CN107401206B - Closed loop water utilization system - Google Patents
Closed loop water utilization system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107401206B CN107401206B CN201710686020.2A CN201710686020A CN107401206B CN 107401206 B CN107401206 B CN 107401206B CN 201710686020 A CN201710686020 A CN 201710686020A CN 107401206 B CN107401206 B CN 107401206B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal mesh
- mesh basket
- closed loop
- filter layer
- utilization system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/286—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of closed loop water utilization systems, and it is suitable for the plant areas of site operation, comprising: multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth；Treatment tank；Reservoir；Baffle；Metal mesh basket, for closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, the metal mesh basket is coaxial with first round tube hole and is fixed on the baffle, and the aperture of the metal mesh basket is less than 2mm；First filter layer is attached at the outer surface at the top of the metal mesh basket；Second filter layer is attached at the inner surface of metal mesh basket bottom；Multiple cotton balls；Water pipe.The present invention has the advantages that improve rainwater utilization, saves cost, can be widely applied to rainwater storage discharge and storage utilizes field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater storage discharges and storage to utilize field, it is more particularly related to a kind of closed loop
Water utilization system.
Background technique
Currently, building trade seldom considers natural resources cycling and reutilization, especially water resource in construction.Site operation
Plant area there are problems that construction water anxiety, especially some plant areas need to carry out closed-water test water consumption larger.And rainwater provides
Source is enriched and the drainage system of the plant area of site operation is not very perfect, is flooded once raining and will cause plant area again.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of raising rainwater utilizations, the closed loop water conservancy system of saving cost
System.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of closed loop water utilization system is provided,
Plant area suitable for site operation, comprising: multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth are set on the plant area ground；Treatment tank leads to
Storm sewer is crossed to communicate with the rainwater grid rim of the mouth；Reservoir is connected to the treatment tank close to and by connecting tube,
The reservoir is communicated with main pipeline；Baffle, it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the reservoir one and enclose, center has the
One round tube hole；Metal mesh basket, is closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, the metal mesh basket and first round tube hole are coaxial
And be fixed on the baffle, the aperture of the metal mesh basket is less than 2mm；First filter layer is attached at the metal
Outer surface at the top of net basket；Second filter layer is attached at the inner surface of metal mesh basket bottom；Multiple cotton balls, hang
The lower surface of the metal mesh basket is hung over, the outer layer of the cotton ball is the spherical plastic wire of diameter 5-10mm, the plastics
The position that cotton ball is removed in net is full of cotton-wool；Water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe pass through the metal mesh basket and are connected with
Whirl spraying device, the whirl spraying device are connect by water pump with the upper end of the water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is located at described
Below the water surface of reservoir；The whirl spraying device, including rotation spray disk, motor, rotary shaft, bearing, lifting cylinder；The lifting
Oil cylinder is fixed at the middle part of the outer surface at the top of the metal mesh basket, and the telescopic rod and bearing outer ring of the lifting cylinder are solid
Fixed connection, the inner ring of the bearing are fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate of the rotation spray disk；The rotation spray disk is hollow
Class disc, the side wall of the rotation spray disk extend outward to form opposite and with the horn-like spray head that communicates of outside and taper
The big end of spray head, the horn-like spray head faces outwardly, the apex angle of the spray head of the taper outwardly, the horn-like spray head and taper
Spray head nozzle towards first filter layer；The bottom of the rotation spray disk is communicated by hose with the water pipe；
The top center of the rotation spray disk is connected with the rotary shaft；The rotary shaft is connected to motor.
Preferably, the baffle is to be detachably mounted to the reservoir one to enclose, the opposite both ends point of the baffle
It is not fixedly connected with lifting device.
Preferably, it is the fine sand of 2-3mm, middle layer grain that first filter layer and the second filter layer, which include the partial size on upper layer,
Diameter is the haydite of 5-10mm, and lower layer's partial size is the rubble of 15-20mm.
Preferably, acute angle folded by the side of the metal mesh basket and horizontal plane is 75 ° -90 °.
Preferably, sewage pump is provided on the baffle, the sewage pump passes through sewage pipe and the treatment tank phase
It is logical.
Preferably, the sided seamless fitting of the metal mesh basket is provided with steel plate.
Preferably, the main pipeline connection is multiple uses waterpipe.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
One, compared with prior art, the filter effect of reservoir of the invention is good, and rainwater passes through treatment tank and water storage
After the Duplex treatment of pond, it can be mostly used and be repeated to recycle, therefore the present invention is a kind of closed loop water conservancy for improving rainwater utilization
Use system.
Two, compared with prior art, the present invention can use existing drainage pipeline to form a closed-loop system,
And construction cost is not also high, has the function of self-cleaning, also solves the high water usage demand of site operation plant area, reduces to originally
The exploitation of water and groundwater resources utilizes, therefore the present invention is a kind of closed loop water utilization system for saving cost.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
The rainwater that Fig. 1 is collected into for the present invention flows to schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of reservoir of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side
Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of closed loop water utilization system, and it is suitable for the plant area of site operation, packets
Include: multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth 2 are set on the plant area ground；Treatment tank 3 passes through storm sewer 1 and the rainwater
Double-edged fine-toothed comb mouth 2 communicates；Reservoir 4, with the treatment tank 3 close to and be connected to by connecting tube 5, the reservoir 4 with it is main
Pipeline 6 communicates；Baffle 10, it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the reservoir 4 one and enclose, center has the first round tube hole；
Metal mesh basket 13, for closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, the metal mesh basket 13 is coaxial with first round tube hole and solid
Fixed to be arranged on the baffle 10, the aperture of the metal mesh basket 13 is less than 2mm；First filter layer 9, is attached at the metal
The outer surface at 13 top of net basket；Second filter layer 11 is attached at the inner surface of 13 bottom of metal mesh basket；Multiple cotton balls
12, in the lower surface of the metal mesh basket 13, the outer layer of the cotton ball 12 is the spherical plastics of diameter 5-10mm for hanging
Net, the interior position for removing cotton ball 12 of the plastic wire are full of cotton-wool；Water pipe 14, the upper end of the water pipe 14 pass through described
Metal mesh basket 13 is simultaneously connected with whirl spraying device, and the whirl spraying device is connect by water pump with the upper end of the water pipe 14, described
The lower end of water pipe 14 is located at the water surface of the reservoir 4 or less；The whirl spraying device, including rotation spray disk 8, motor 21, rotation
Shaft 20, bearing 17, lifting cylinder 15；The lifting cylinder 15 is fixed at the outer surface at 13 top of metal mesh basket
The telescopic rod 16 at middle part, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with 17 outer ring of bearing, the inner ring and the rotation spray of the bearing 17
The center of the bottom plate of disk 8 is fixedly connected；The rotation spray disk 8 is hollow class disc, and the side wall of the rotation spray disk 8 is outside
Extend to form spray head 18 opposite and with the external horn-like spray head 19 communicated and taper, the large end face of the horn-like spray head
Outwardly, outwardly, the nozzle of the spray head 18 of the horn-like spray head 19 and taper is described in for the apex angle of the spray head of the taper
First filter layer 9；The bottom of the rotation spray disk 8 is communicated by hose 22 with the water pipe 14；The top of the rotation spray disk 8
Portion center is connected with the rotary shaft 20；The rotary shaft 20 is connect with motor 21.Metal mesh basket 13 is arranged in the present invention, utilizes it
Aperture intercepts the particle that diameter is greater than 2mm；Two filter layers are set, and filter effect is more preferable；Cotton ball 12 is set, and absorption is passed through
Twice filtering filtered fluid in minute dusts, and water from two filter layers filter under when, the wire side of metal mesh basket 13 frees rolling
It is dynamic, drive cotton ball 12 to shake everywhere, the range that cotton ball 12 adsorbs becomes larger；Whirl spraying pipe is set, can use the filtering of reservoir 4
Water afterwards washes away particle on the side of the first filter layer 9 and metal mesh basket 13 and sludge to baffle 10, then manual cleaning these
The cleaning action of the first filter layer 9 and metal mesh basket 13 can be completed in rubbish.Motor rotation drives rotary shaft rotation, the rotation
Axis drives the rotation spray disk to rotate, and the first filter layer and gold are washed away in the nozzle water outlet of the spray head of the horn-like spray head and taper
Belonging to the side wall of net basket, the nozzle water yield of the spray head of taper is small and intensity is big, the object to adhere stubbornly can be washed away, and loudspeaker
The water yield of shape spray head is big, and the range that can be washed away is big；The rotation spray disk lifting cylinder telescopic rod it is flexible under, can be with
It moves up and down, so that the side wall of entire first filter layer and metal mesh basket is washed into.Power is provided by water pump, extracts and stores
The filtered water in pond is sent to rotation spray disk by water pipe and hose, and rotation spray disk only has horn-like spray head and taper
Spray head be water outlet.The baffle 10 is to be detachably mounted to the reservoir 4 one to enclose, opposite two of the baffle 10
End is fixedly connected with lifting device respectively.Lifting device can propose metal mesh basket 13 and baffle 10 together, convenient for artificial clear
Device after the completion of reason, and cleaning restores.
The fine sand that first filter layer 9 and the second filter layer 11 partial size including upper layer are 2-3mm, middle layer partial size are
The haydite of 5-10mm, lower layer's partial size are the rubble of 15-20mm.
Acute angle folded by the side of the metal mesh basket 13 and horizontal plane is 75 ° -90 °.If angle is excessive, it will lead to very
More water just directly reach the second filter layer 11, cause to bear to the second filter layer 11 without the first filter layer 9.
Sewage pump is provided on the baffle 10, the sewage pump is communicated by sewage pipe with the treatment tank 3.Benefit
With sewage pump blowdown, it is possible to reduce labour.
The sided seamless fitting of the metal mesh basket 13 is provided with steel plate.In this way, water just has to pass through the first filtering
Layer 9 gets to the second filter layer 11.It avoids water without the first filter layer 9, just directly reaches the second filter layer 11, give second
Filter layer 11 causes to bear.
The main pipeline 6 connects multiple waterpipes 7.Multiple waterpipes 7 are connect, for multiple use.The water being previously used can
To return to closed loop water utilization system by rainwater grid rim of the mouth or water pump, it is utilized again.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of closed loop water utilization system, it is suitable for the plant areas of site operation characterized by comprising
Multiple rainwater grid rims of the mouth are set on the plant area ground；
Treatment tank is communicated by storm sewer with the rainwater grid rim of the mouth；
Reservoir is connected to the treatment tank close to and by connecting tube, and the reservoir is communicated with main pipeline；
Baffle, it is horizontal and it is seamless be fastened around the reservoir one and enclose, center has the first round tube hole；
Metal mesh basket, for closing and vertically arranged truncated cone-shaped, the metal mesh basket is coaxial with first round tube hole and solid
Fixed to be arranged on the baffle, the aperture of the metal mesh basket is less than 2mm；
First filter layer is attached at the outer surface at the top of the metal mesh basket；
Second filter layer is attached at the inner surface of metal mesh basket bottom；
Multiple cotton balls, in the lower surface of the metal mesh basket, the outer layer of the cotton ball is the ball of diameter 5-10mm for hanging
The plastic wire of shape, the interior position for removing cotton ball of the plastic wire are full of cotton-wool；
Water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe pass through the metal mesh basket and are connected with whirl spraying device, and the whirl spraying device passes through
Water pump is connect with the upper end of the water pipe, and the lower end of the water pipe is located at the water surface of the reservoir or less；
The whirl spraying device, including rotation spray disk, motor, rotary shaft, bearing, lifting cylinder；The lifting cylinder fixed setting
The middle part of outer surface at the top of the metal mesh basket, the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with bearing outer ring, described
The inner ring of bearing is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom plate of the rotation spray disk；The rotation spray disk is hollow class disc, institute
The side wall for stating rotation spray disk extends outward to form spray head opposite and with the external horn-like spray head communicated and taper, the loudspeaker
The big end of shape spray head faces outwardly, the apex angle of the spray head of the taper outwardly, the spray of the spray head of the horn-like spray head and taper
Mouth is towards first filter layer；The bottom of the rotation spray disk is communicated by hose with the water pipe；The rotation spray
The top center of disk is connected with the rotary shaft；The rotary shaft is connected to motor.
2. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle is is detachably mounted to
The circle of reservoir one is stated, the opposite both ends of the baffle are fixedly connected with lifting device respectively.
3. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first filter layer and the second filter layer
The partial size including upper layer is the fine sand of 2-3mm, and middle layer partial size is the haydite of 5-10mm, and lower layer's partial size is the rubble of 15-20mm.
4. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the metal mesh basket and horizontal plane
Folded acute angle is 75 ° -90 °.
5. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with sewage pump, institute on the baffle
It states sewage pump and is communicated by sewage pipe with the treatment tank.
6. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sided seamless of the metal mesh basket is bonded
It is provided with steel plate.
7. closed loop water utilization system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main pipeline connection is multiple to use water pipe
Road.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686020.2A CN107401206B (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | Closed loop water utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686020.2A CN107401206B (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | Closed loop water utilization system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107401206A CN107401206A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
| CN107401206B true CN107401206B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=60396385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710686020.2A Active CN107401206B (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | Closed loop water utilization system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107401206B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102583590A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-18 | 张一熙 | Cleaned and collected water cyclic utilization system for solar power generation system of multi-span greenhouse |
| JP2015224450A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-14 | 株式会社トーテツ | Rainwater storage system |
| CN205531056U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Green roof of garden formula rainwater collection holds system that utilizes |
| CN205591281U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-21 | 北京良乡蓝鑫水利工程设计有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and using system |
| CN206052913U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-03-29 | 姜士新 | A kind of rainwater and subsoil water Collection utilization system |
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2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201710686020.2A patent/CN107401206B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107401206A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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