CN107400756A - A kind of heat-treatment technology method - Google Patents
A kind of heat-treatment technology method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107400756A CN107400756A CN201710555196.4A CN201710555196A CN107400756A CN 107400756 A CN107400756 A CN 107400756A CN 201710555196 A CN201710555196 A CN 201710555196A CN 107400756 A CN107400756 A CN 107400756A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quenched
- tempering
- processing
- 17cr16ni2
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/25—Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
- C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
- C21D1/10—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation by electric induction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat-treatment technology method, and it is quenched and surface induction hardening mainly to carry out Technology for Heating Processing to 17Cr16Ni2 materials, and its concrete technology method is as follows:Step(1), quenched quenching:17Cr16Ni2 materials match it is quenched after, then carry out surface induction hardening processing;Step(2), once quenched tempering:To step(1)17Cr16Ni2 materials after processing are once matched quenched, and carry out one-time surface induction tempering processing simultaneously;Step(3), secondary quenched tempering:To by step(2)The secondary proportioning of 17Cr16Ni2 materials progress of processing is quenched, and carries out secondary surface induction tempering processing simultaneously.The present invention is carrying out double tempering after original quenched quenching, quenched tempering, is reducing the precipitation of carbide, so as to improve the impact flexibility of product, meet actual operation requirements by being optimized to the hardening and tempering process in quenched heat treatment step.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat-treatment technology method, belongs to the technical field of heat treatment to EMU parts.
Background technology
Heat treatment is one of important process in machine-building, and compared with other processing technologys, heat treatment does not change typically
The shape of workpiece and overall chemical composition, but by changing the microscopic structure of inside workpiece, or change the change of workpiece surface
Study point, assign or improve the performance of workpiece, be characterized in improving the inherent quality of workpiece, and this is generally not naked eyes institute
It can see.To make metal and material work piece that there is required mechanical property, physical property and chemical property, except reasonable selection
Outside material and various forming technologies, Technology for Heating Processing is often essential.Metal is material most widely used in mechanical industry
Material, metal microstructure is complicated, can be controlled by heat treatment, so the heat treatment of metal is the main interior of heat treatment
Hold;In addition, aluminium, copper, magnesium, titanium etc. and its alloy also can change its mechanics, physical and chemical properties by being heat-treated, to obtain
Obtain different performances.Technology for Heating Processing generally comprises three heating, insulation, cooling processes, only heats and cools down sometimes
Two processes, these processes overlap, and can not be interrupted.
The Technology for Heating Processing of existing 17Cr16Ni2 materials is quenched+surface induction hardening, and quenched hardening heat control exists:
980 ± 10 DEG C, the temperature control of quenched tempering is at 650 ± 30 DEG C;Due to subsequently there is impewdance matching process, impewdance matching has heat
The chemical composition of zone of influence material in addition is unstable, can be impacted as this technological operation absorb work(will as defined in less than standard
Ask.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of heat-treatment technology method, is formd a kind of new
Heat-treatment technology method so that product heat treatment performance has reached technical requirements, meets actual operation requirements.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of heat-treatment technology method, it is that quenched and surface induction is quenched that Technology for Heating Processing is mainly carried out to 17Cr16Ni2 materials
Fire, its concrete technology method are as follows:
Step(1), quenched quenching:17Cr16Ni2 materials match it is quenched after, then carry out surface induction hardening processing;
Step(2), once quenched tempering:To step(1)17Cr16Ni2 materials after processing once matched it is quenched, and together
The processing of Shi Jinhang one-time surfaces induction tempering;
Step(3), secondary quenched tempering:To by step(2)The secondary proportioning of 17Cr16Ni2 materials progress of processing is quenched, and
Secondary surface induction tempering processing is carried out simultaneously.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, step(1)Described in the temperature control of quenched quenching exist:980±10℃;Step
Suddenly(2)Described in the temperature control of once quenched tempering exist:980±10℃;Step(3)Described in secondary quenched tempering temperature
Control exists:650±30℃.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention:
The present invention is by being optimized to the hardening and tempering process in quenched heat treatment step, in original quenched quenching, quenched tempering
Double tempering is being carried out afterwards, the precipitation of carbide is being reduced, so as to improve the impact flexibility of bolt, meets actual operation requirements.
Embodiment
Illustrate present disclosure below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat-treatment technology method, it is that quenched and surface induction is quenched that Technology for Heating Processing is mainly carried out to 17Cr16Ni2 materials
Fire, its concrete technology method are as follows:
Step(1), quenched quenching:17Cr16Ni2 materials match it is quenched after, then carry out surface induction hardening processing;
Step(2), once quenched tempering:To step(1)17Cr16Ni2 materials after processing once matched it is quenched, and together
The processing of Shi Jinhang one-time surfaces induction tempering;
Step(3), secondary quenched tempering:To by step(2)The secondary proportioning of 17Cr16Ni2 materials progress of processing is quenched, and
Secondary surface induction tempering processing is carried out simultaneously.
Specifically, step(1)Described in the temperature control of quenched quenching exist:970℃;Step(2)Described in it is once quenched
The temperature control of tempering exists:970℃;Step(3)Described in the temperature control of secondary quenched tempering exist:620℃.
The present invention be by being optimized to the hardening and tempering process in quenched heat treatment step, it is original it is quenched quenching, it is quenched
Double tempering is being carried out after tempering, is reducing the precipitation of carbide, so as to improve the impact flexibility of bolt, is meeting that actual use will
Ask.
Embodiment 2
Step(1)Described in the temperature control of quenched quenching exist:980℃;Step(2)Described in once quenched tempering temperature control
System exists:980℃;Step(3)Described in the temperature control of secondary quenched tempering exist:650℃.
Embodiment 3
Step(1)Described in the temperature control of quenched quenching exist:990℃;Step(2)Described in once quenched tempering temperature control
System exists:990℃;Step(3)Described in the temperature control of secondary quenched tempering exist:680℃.
Above content is detailed description made for the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, it is impossible to assert that the present invention is specific real
Apply and be only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, before present inventive concept is not departed from
Put, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. heat-treatment technology method, it is characterised in that:It is quenched that Technology for Heating Processing is mainly carried out to 17Cr16Ni2 materials And surface induction hardening, its concrete technology method are as follows:Step(1), quenched quenching:17Cr16Ni2 materials match it is quenched after, then carry out surface induction hardening processing;Step(2), once quenched tempering:To step(1)17Cr16Ni2 materials after processing once matched it is quenched, and together The processing of Shi Jinhang one-time surfaces induction tempering;Step(3), secondary quenched tempering:To by step(2)The secondary proportioning of 17Cr16Ni2 materials progress of processing is quenched, and Secondary surface induction tempering processing is carried out simultaneously.
- A kind of 2. heat-treatment technology method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Described in quenched quenching Temperature control exists:980±10℃;Step(2)Described in the temperature control of once quenched tempering exist:980±10℃;Step(3) Described in the temperature control of secondary quenched tempering exist:650±30℃.
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CN201710555196.4A CN107400756A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of heat-treatment technology method |
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CN201710555196.4A CN107400756A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of heat-treatment technology method |
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CN107400756A true CN107400756A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101691626A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-04-07 | 姚凤臣 | Production method of pre-hardened high-speed steel products and production device thereof |
CN102102163A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Martensitic stainless steel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103074482A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Regeneration method of scrapped Cr5 forged-steel working roller |
CN105861919A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 | Production process of high-strength bolt |
CN106399860A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-02-15 | 中原特钢股份有限公司 | Producing and manufacturing method for 1Cr17Ni2 piston rod forged piece |
CN106399844A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州富艾姆工业设备有限公司 | Processing technology of anticorrosive piston rod |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710555196.4A patent/CN107400756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101691626A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-04-07 | 姚凤臣 | Production method of pre-hardened high-speed steel products and production device thereof |
CN102102163A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-22 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Martensitic stainless steel and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103074482A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Regeneration method of scrapped Cr5 forged-steel working roller |
CN106399860A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-02-15 | 中原特钢股份有限公司 | Producing and manufacturing method for 1Cr17Ni2 piston rod forged piece |
CN105861919A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 | Production process of high-strength bolt |
CN106399844A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-02-15 | 苏州富艾姆工业设备有限公司 | Processing technology of anticorrosive piston rod |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
孙方红等编: "《工程训练》", 31 August 2016 * |
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