CN107400349A - A kind of high molecule plastic - Google Patents

A kind of high molecule plastic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107400349A
CN107400349A CN201710747599.9A CN201710747599A CN107400349A CN 107400349 A CN107400349 A CN 107400349A CN 201710747599 A CN201710747599 A CN 201710747599A CN 107400349 A CN107400349 A CN 107400349A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
high molecule
carbon black
compatilizer
filler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710747599.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘征鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Chengshan Polymer Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710747599.9A priority Critical patent/CN107400349A/en
Publication of CN107400349A publication Critical patent/CN107400349A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/08Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
    • C08L71/10Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
    • C08L71/12Polyphenylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/387Borates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high molecule plastic, including plastic substrate and additive, it is characterised in that:Described additive includes fire retardant, plasticizer, filler, crosslinking agent, compatilizer, antioxidant, silane coupler, carbon black, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, glass fibre, glass fibre, Tissuemat E;The parts by weight of each composition are:1000 parts of plastic substrate, 150 200 parts of fire retardant, 90 150 parts of plasticizer, 40 60 parts of filler, 60 80 parts of crosslinking agent, 60 85 parts of compatilizer, 40 60 parts of anti-oxidant DLTP, 25 60 parts of silane coupler, 100 150 parts of carbon black, 150 180 parts of nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, 100 150 parts of Firebrake ZB, 50 80 parts of glass fibre, 50 80 parts of Tissuemat E;After being modified enhancing by adding multiple additives in polydiphenyl ether plastics in the present invention, polydiphenyl ether plastics is set to have the advantages that fire-retardant, good mechanical property, plasticity is good, good product quality.

Description

A kind of high molecule plastic
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic applications, more particularly to a kind of high molecule plastic.
Background technology
At present, the application of plastics is throughout the every field of industrial or agricultural, life, and the main thermoplastic materials total amount in the whole world in 1999 is Up to 1.1 hundred million tons, and average annual growth rate up on 5.3%, 2000 year West Europe electronic enterprises with plastics up to 23,000,000 tons, together When plastics the also more and more extensive such as produced in USA plastics of application in have 5% be plastics, electronic enterprises plastics Have 15% above is plastics.The fire-retardant high polymer of present plastics multidigit, it is not easy to be ignited, and can reduce unexpected fire, or drawing Then substantially without flame the intensity of a fire can be avoided to become big, in addition, plastics can also reduce flame propagation velocity and burning velocity.
The fire retardant in high polymer material is mainly brominated flame retardant at present.Because brominated flame retardant in combustion can Substantial amounts of brominated toxic and harmful gas is produced, so as to greatly be endangered to mankind's health care belt.With expanding economy, the mankind The progress of civilization, fire-retardant non-halogen cry more and more higher, therefore, the fire-retardant non-halogen direction for turning into Future Development.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of fire-retardant, good mechanical property, plasticity is good, resistance of good product quality Fire high molecule plastic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of high molecule plastic, including plastic substrate and Additive, its innovative point are:Described additive includes fire retardant, plasticizer, filler, crosslinking agent, compatilizer, antioxygen Agent, silane coupler, carbon black, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, glass fibre, Tissuemat E;The parts by weight of each composition For:1000 parts of plastic substrate, fire retardant 150-200 parts, plasticizer 90-150 parts, filler 40-60 parts, crosslinking agent 60-80 parts, compatilizer 60-85 parts, anti-oxidant DLTP 40-60 parts, silane coupler 25-60 parts, carbon black 100-150 parts, Nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 150-180 parts, Firebrake ZB 100-150 parts, glass fibre 50-80 parts, Tissuemat E 50-80 parts;
Described plastic substrate is polydiphenyl ether plastics.
Further, described fire retardant is taken for the one or more of tricresyl phosphate, antimony oxide and melamine The mixture matched somebody with somebody.
Further, described plasticizer is diethyl phthalate, repefral and O-phthalic The mixture of one or more of collocation of dioctyl phthalate.
Further, described filler is one or more of collocation of kaolin, talcum powder, alumina powder and carbon black Mixture.
Further, described crosslinking agent is trimethylolethane, one kind or several of pentaerythrite and divinylbenzene The mixture of kind collocation.
Further, described compatilizer is that maleic anhydride connects branch.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1)In the present invention by polydiphenyl ether plastics add multiple additives be modified enhancing after, make polydiphenyl ether plastics have resistance The advantages that combustion, good mechanical property, plasticity are good, good product quality.
Embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention be more fully understood, but therefore not send out this It is bright to be limited among described scope of embodiments.
A kind of high molecule plastic, including plastic substrate and additive, described additive include fire retardant, plasticizer, Filler, crosslinking agent, compatilizer, antioxidant, silane coupler, carbon black, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, glass fibre, poly- second Alkene wax;The parts by weight of each composition are:1000 parts of plastic substrate, fire retardant 150-200 parts, plasticizer 90-150 It is part, filler 40-60 parts, crosslinking agent 60-80 parts, compatilizer 60-85 parts, anti-oxidant DLTP 40-60 parts, silane coupled Agent 25-60 parts, carbon black 100-150 parts, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 150-180 parts, Firebrake ZB 100-150 parts, glass fibre 50-80 Part, Tissuemat E 50-80 parts;
Plastic substrate is polydiphenyl ether plastics;
Fire retardant is the mixture of one or more of collocation of tricresyl phosphate, antimony oxide and melamine.
Plasticizer is one kind of diethyl phthalate, repefral and dioctyl phthalate Or the mixture of several collocation.
Filler is the mixture of one or more of collocation of kaolin, talcum powder, alumina powder and carbon black.
Crosslinking agent is the mixture of one or more of collocation of trimethylolethane, pentaerythrite and divinylbenzene.
Compatilizer is that maleic anhydride connects branch.
Embodiment 1:
The parts by weight of each composition of formula of described flame-retardant high-molecular plastics are:1000 parts of polydiphenyl ether plastics;Tricresyl phosphate 170 parts of toluene ester;120 parts of diethyl phthalate;50 parts of talcum powder;70 parts of pentaerythrite;Maleic anhydride connects 75 parts of branch;50 parts of anti-oxidant DLTP, 40 parts of silane coupler, 120 parts of carbon black, 165 parts of nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, boric acid 120 parts of zinc, 60 parts of glass fibre, 60 parts of Tissuemat E.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention By appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high molecule plastic, including plastic substrate and additive, it is characterised in that:Described additive includes fire-retardant Agent, plasticizer, filler, crosslinking agent, compatilizer, antioxidant, silane coupler, carbon black, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, glass Glass fiber, Tissuemat E;The parts by weight of each composition are:1000 parts of plastic substrate, fire retardant 150-200 parts, increase Mould agent 90-150 parts, filler 40-60 parts, crosslinking agent 60-80 parts, compatilizer 60-85 parts, anti-oxidant DLTP 40-60 Part, silane coupler 25-60 parts, carbon black 100-150 parts, nano-sized magnesium hydroxide 150-180 parts, Firebrake ZB 100-150 parts, glass Glass fiber 50-80 parts, Tissuemat E 50-80 parts;
Described plastic substrate is polydiphenyl ether plastics.
A kind of 2. high molecule plastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fire retardant is phosphate trimethylbenzene The mixture of one or more of collocation of ester, antimony oxide and melamine.
A kind of 3. high molecule plastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plasticizer is phthalic acid two The mixture of one or more of collocation of ethyl ester, repefral and dioctyl phthalate.
A kind of 4. high molecule plastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described filler is kaolin, talcum The mixture of one or more of collocation of powder, alumina powder and carbon black.
A kind of 5. high molecule plastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described crosslinking agent is trihydroxy methyl second The mixture of one or more of collocation of alkane, pentaerythrite and divinylbenzene.
A kind of 6. high molecule plastic according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described compatilizer connects for maleic anhydride Branch.
CN201710747599.9A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of high molecule plastic Pending CN107400349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710747599.9A CN107400349A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of high molecule plastic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710747599.9A CN107400349A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of high molecule plastic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107400349A true CN107400349A (en) 2017-11-28

Family

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CN201710747599.9A Pending CN107400349A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of high molecule plastic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107400349A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752966A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 佛山市禅城区钜艺塑料厂 A kind of high molecule plastic and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102850646A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 滁州格美特科技有限公司 Flame-retardant antistatic high-strength thermoplastic composite material and its preparation method
CN102850764A (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-01-02 潘元平 Flame-retardant high-polymer plastic formula
CN103289164A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-11 吴江市德佐日用化学品有限公司 Flame-retardant polymer antistatic plastic

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102850646A (en) * 2011-06-27 2013-01-02 滁州格美特科技有限公司 Flame-retardant antistatic high-strength thermoplastic composite material and its preparation method
CN102850764A (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-01-02 潘元平 Flame-retardant high-polymer plastic formula
CN103289164A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-09-11 吴江市德佐日用化学品有限公司 Flame-retardant polymer antistatic plastic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752966A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 佛山市禅城区钜艺塑料厂 A kind of high molecule plastic and preparation method thereof

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