CN107392296A - A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107392296A
CN107392296A CN201710575986.9A CN201710575986A CN107392296A CN 107392296 A CN107392296 A CN 107392296A CN 201710575986 A CN201710575986 A CN 201710575986A CN 107392296 A CN107392296 A CN 107392296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radio
mode
intelligent sensing
sensing label
frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710575986.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁孝华
吴�琳
胡杨
张军
陈蕾
张学锋
徐重酉
戴晓红
梁顺
谭勇桂
吴裕星
陈培坤
凌罡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN GUITIAN SYSTEM ENGINEERING CO LTD
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Nari Technology Co Ltd
NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAMEN GUITIAN SYSTEM ENGINEERING CO LTD
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Nari Technology Co Ltd
NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAMEN GUITIAN SYSTEM ENGINEERING CO LTD, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd, Nari Technology Co Ltd, NARI Nanjing Control System Co Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN GUITIAN SYSTEM ENGINEERING CO LTD
Priority to CN201710575986.9A priority Critical patent/CN107392296A/en
Publication of CN107392296A publication Critical patent/CN107392296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection, including sensor, power supply, radio frequency chip, radio-frequency antenna and mode switch module;Radio frequency chip includes connected radio-frequency module and MCU, and sensor and mode switch module are connected with MCU, and radio-frequency module passes through radio-frequency antenna and background communication;Mode switch module controls the mode of operation switching of the intelligent sensing label;Power supply is powered for all parts.The present invention realizes real-time monitoring to device data, and by radio-frequency module device data, and the function such as alarm, simple installation, solves the problems such as the methods of traditional personnel's inspection efficiency is low, and cost is high, data acquiring frequency is low and can not feed back in time very well.

Description

A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection, belongs to Internet of Things perception and wireless communication technique Field.
Background technology
Power equipment is often acted on by the load of electricity, heat, machinery in operation, and natural environment(Sunshine, temperature, gas Pressure, humidity, dust storm sleet and filth etc.)Corrosive effect, long-term work can cause aging, fatigue, abrasion, thus performance by Gradually decline, reliability gradually reduces.To ensure the safe operation of power system, it is necessary to which the running status of system visual plant is entered Row monitoring and detection, the purpose of monitoring are the development of the various deterioration processes of timely discovering device, in the hope of being likely to occur event Barrier or hydraulic performance decline on-call maintenance, replacing, avoid jeopardizing safe accident to before influenceing normal work.Power equipment The conventional method of status monitoring is regular manual patrol and periodic preventative maintenance, experiment.Equipment is in operation by duty Personnel often make an inspection tour, and are judged with outward appearance phenomenon, indicating meter etc., the exception having found that it is likely that, avoid accident.Tradition side Method efficiency is low, and cost is high, thereby increases and it is possible to certain danger can be brought to staff.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection, including sensor, power supply, radio frequency chip, radio-frequency antenna and pattern are cut Change the mold block;Radio frequency chip includes connected radio-frequency module and MCU, and sensor and mode switch module are connected with MCU, penetrated Frequency module passes through radio-frequency antenna and background communication;Mode switch module controls the mode of operation switching of the intelligent sensing label; Power supply is powered for all parts.
Also include the crystal oscillator being connected with MCU.
Mode switch module is tongue tube, and tongue tube is controlled by external magnetic field, realizes the work of the intelligent sensing label Operation mode switches.
The mode of operation of the intelligent sensing label includes storage pattern and drainage pattern;
When storing in a warehouse pattern, all parts do not work;
Drainage pattern includes low-power consumption mode and normal-power mode;In low-power consumption mode, MCU only has RTC in low-frequency clock Lower operation, remaining part do not work;During normal-power mode, all component workings.
When MCU works, supply voltage is detected, is adjusted according to voltage change, portion need to be waken up when adjusting normal-power mode The wake-up period of part.
Radio-frequency antenna includes substrate, and the first irradiation unit and the second irradiation unit are provided with substrate;
First irradiation unit includes a horizontal part and two vertical portions, and the both ends of the tops of two vertical portions respectively with horizontal part connect Connect, two vertical portions are relative;
Second irradiation unit is continuous square-wave-shaped, and the left side of the second irradiation unit is connected with one end of the first irradiation unit horizontal part, side The crest of ripple flushes with the first irradiation unit horizontal part.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:The present invention realizes the real-time monitoring to device data, and passes through radio-frequency module Device data, and the function such as alarm, simple installation, solve that the methods of traditional personnel's inspection efficiency is low, and cost is high, number very well It is low and the problems such as can not feed back in time according to frequency acquisition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is radio-frequency module and MCU theory diagram;
Fig. 3 is pyrostat theory diagram;
Fig. 4 is the design drawing of radio-frequency antenna;
The workflow diagram of Fig. 5 present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection, including sensor, power supply, radio frequency chip, penetrate Frequency antenna, mode switch module and crystal oscillator.
As shown in Fig. 2 radio frequency chip includes connected radio-frequency module and MCU, with particularly radio frequency chip be by MCU and radio-frequency module are blended in integral chip, MCU include internal SPI, RTC, Timer, ADC, GPIO, Memory, Watchdog etc., internal SPI communicate with radio-frequency module, and RTC and Timer is used for timing and FREQUENCY CONTROL, and ADC is used to detect electricity Source voltage and sensor output;Radio-frequency module include PA power amplifiers, emission filter TX-Filter, GFSK modulator, LNA low-noise amplifiers, receiving filter RX-Filter and GFSK demodulator.
The direct MCU connections of sensor, with sensor depending on detection demand.Such as detection temperature, then using high temp sensitive Device, concrete structure is as shown in figure 3, its operation principle is the electric conduction of Thermal Diodes thermal diodes at different temperatures Pressure is different, thus produces different voltages in OUT terminal;If sensed water level, using proximity transducer, driven by multiple resonant circuits Dynamic Resonant Circuit driver pass through core modules by capacitance variations caused by high-frequency signal transmitting sensed water level It is converted into height of water level.
Mode switch module is tongue tube, and tongue tube is controlled by external magnetic field, realizes the work of the intelligent sensing label Operation mode switches;According to body, card sender is set in outside(Reader), card sender, which is used to write intelligent sensing label, supervises The essential information of object is surveyed, switches and activates the mode of operation of intelligent sensing label;Card sender(Reader)External magnetic field control Tongue tube processed realizes storage pattern and drainage pattern switching.
When storing in a warehouse pattern, all parts do not work;Pass through card sender(Reader)External magnetic field control tongue tube, MCU reseting modules detect level change, and MCU, which resets, switches to other patterns;Drainage pattern includes low-power consumption mode and normal work( Consumption pattern;In low-power consumption mode, MCU only has RTC to be run under low-frequency clock, and remaining part does not work;Normal-power mode When, all component workings.In collection, intelligent sensing label is mostly in low-power consumption mode, only reaches the wake-up of setting During the cycle, normal-power mode can be just switched to, normal work is returning momentarily to low-power consumption mode after terminating;When MCU works(I.e. During normal-power mode), supply voltage is detected, is adjusted according to voltage change, part need to be waken up when adjusting normal-power mode Wake-up period.
Crystal oscillator is as reference frequency.
As shown in figure 4, radio-frequency antenna includes substrate, the first irradiation unit and the second irradiation unit are provided with substrate;First spoke Penetrating portion includes a horizontal part and two vertical portions, and the top of two vertical portions is connected with the both ends of horizontal part respectively, and two perpendicular Straight portion is relative;Second irradiation unit is continuous square-wave-shaped, and the left side of the second irradiation unit and one end of the first irradiation unit horizontal part connect Connect, the crest of square wave flushes with the first irradiation unit horizontal part.
The annexation of above-mentioned each part is as follows:Sensor, crystal oscillator and mode switch module are connected with MCU, Radio-frequency module passes through radio-frequency antenna and background communication;Mode switch module controls the mode of operation of the intelligent sensing label to cut Change;Power supply is powered for all parts.
The course of work of above-mentioned intelligent sensing label to each part as shown in figure 5, initialize first, and then intelligence passes Sense label enters normal-power mode, and sensor collecting device corresponding data simultaneously sends gathered data to MCU, and MCU is to collection Handled(Conversion etc.), judge whether to exceed alarming threshold, if it exceeds then passing sequentially through on radio-frequency module and radio-frequency antenna Alarm and gathered data are sent, is passed sequentially through if being not above and send gathered data on radio-frequency module and radio-frequency antenna, gathered While data, MCU detection supply voltages, adjusted according to voltage change, adjustment need to wake up the wake-up period of part, while MCU Judge whether supply voltage is less than threshold value, alarm and voltage are sent on radio-frequency module and radio-frequency antenna if below passing sequentially through Data, voltage data is sent on radio-frequency module and radio-frequency antenna if passed sequentially through not less than if, last intelligent sensing label enters Low-power consumption mode, after reaching wakeup time, it is again introduced into normal-power mode.
Above-mentioned intelligent sensing label realizes the real-time monitoring to device data, and by radio-frequency module device data, and The functions such as alarm, simple installation solve that the methods of traditional personnel's inspection efficiency is low, and cost is high, data acquiring frequency is low very well And the problems such as can not feeding back in time.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection, it is characterised in that:Including sensor, power supply, radio frequency chip, radio frequency Antenna and mode switch module;Radio frequency chip includes connected radio-frequency module and MCU, and sensor and mode switch module are equal It is connected with MCU, radio-frequency module passes through radio-frequency antenna and background communication;Mode switch module controls the work of the intelligent sensing label Operation mode switches;Power supply is powered for all parts.
  2. A kind of 2. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include with The crystal oscillator of MCU connections.
  3. A kind of 3. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pattern switching mould Block is tongue tube, and tongue tube is controlled by external magnetic field, realizes the mode of operation switching of the intelligent sensing label.
  4. A kind of 4. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The intelligence The mode of operation of energy sensing label includes storage pattern and drainage pattern;
    When storing in a warehouse pattern, all parts do not work;
    Drainage pattern includes low-power consumption mode and normal-power mode;In low-power consumption mode, MCU only has RTC in low-frequency clock Lower operation, remaining part do not work;During normal-power mode, all component workings.
  5. A kind of 5. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Worked in MCU When, supply voltage is detected, is adjusted according to voltage change, the wake-up period of part need to be waken up when adjusting normal-power mode.
  6. A kind of 6. intelligent sensing label for equipment detection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Radio-frequency antenna bag Substrate is included, the first irradiation unit and the second irradiation unit are provided with substrate;
    First irradiation unit includes a horizontal part and two vertical portions, and the both ends of the tops of two vertical portions respectively with horizontal part connect Connect, two vertical portions are relative;
    Second irradiation unit is continuous square-wave-shaped, and the left side of the second irradiation unit is connected with one end of the first irradiation unit horizontal part, side The crest of ripple flushes with the first irradiation unit horizontal part.
CN201710575986.9A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection Pending CN107392296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710575986.9A CN107392296A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710575986.9A CN107392296A (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of intelligent sensing label for equipment detection

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108107863A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 杭州古北电子科技有限公司 System, the intelligent detecting method of intelligent measurement are carried out based on several sensing equipments
CN111381010A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 深圳市广和通无线股份有限公司 Monitoring system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201927070U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-10 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 Semi-active RFID e-tag with temperature sensor
CN202548870U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-11-21 魏中海 RFID system
CN103294974A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 华为技术有限公司 Identifying and sending method, sending device and identifying system for radio-frequency signals
CN103326104A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 三星电子株式会社 Built-in antenna for electronic device
CN103903050A (en) * 2009-09-09 2014-07-02 株式会社村田制作所 Antenna, method of manufacturing the antenna, and wireless IC device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103903050A (en) * 2009-09-09 2014-07-02 株式会社村田制作所 Antenna, method of manufacturing the antenna, and wireless IC device
CN201927070U (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-08-10 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 Semi-active RFID e-tag with temperature sensor
CN202548870U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-11-21 魏中海 RFID system
CN103294974A (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-11 华为技术有限公司 Identifying and sending method, sending device and identifying system for radio-frequency signals
CN103326104A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 三星电子株式会社 Built-in antenna for electronic device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108107863A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-06-01 杭州古北电子科技有限公司 System, the intelligent detecting method of intelligent measurement are carried out based on several sensing equipments
CN111381010A (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-07-07 深圳市广和通无线股份有限公司 Monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20171124

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