CN107389364A - A kind of inertia load weighted platform - Google Patents

A kind of inertia load weighted platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389364A
CN107389364A CN201710436212.8A CN201710436212A CN107389364A CN 107389364 A CN107389364 A CN 107389364A CN 201710436212 A CN201710436212 A CN 201710436212A CN 107389364 A CN107389364 A CN 107389364A
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
bearing
lever
steering wheel
rotating shaft
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CN201710436212.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107389364B (en
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雷朝
刘向
陈辉
任鹏杰
田磊
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G01M99/007Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass by applying a load, e.g. for resistance or wear testing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Balance (AREA)
  • Testing Of Engines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of inertia load weighted platform of the present invention, belongs to engineering test platform technology field.The platform includes base 1, counterweight bearing 3, counterweight 1, lever 6, rotating shaft 7, rocking arm 8, counterweight 29, straight line steering wheel 12, steering wheel bearing 13.Counterweight bearing 3, steering wheel bearing 13 are arranged on base 1, and rotating shaft 7, counterweight 1, counterweight 29 are fixed on lever 6;Earrings of the rocking arm 8 respectively with rotating shaft 7 and straight line steering wheel 12 is connected;The end ring and steering wheel bearing 13 of straight line steering wheel 12 are be hinged.Rotating shaft 7 and the via clearance of counterweight bearing 3 coordinate, and lever 6, counterweight 1, counterweight 29, rocking arm 8 can be driven to rotate, and the power that rocking arm 8 is subject to is transferred to straight line steering wheel 12, realize the inertia load loading to straight line steering wheel 12.Position and the quality size of counterweight 1 and counterweight 29 are adjusted, inertia load is matched three indexs of rudder face inertia, quality, centroid position of different straight line steering wheels 12, platform operations are simple, and utilization rate is high, and experimentation cost is low.

Description

A kind of inertia load weighted platform
Technical field
A kind of inertia load weighted platform of the present invention, belongs to engineering test platform technology field.
Background technology
In the design of straight line steering wheel, in order to preferably verify the performance of steering wheel towing aircraft rudder face, generally carried out in steering wheel , it is necessary to draw a simulation inertia load with actual airplane rudder face parameter similar during environmental test.Therefore, inertia load loads The design of platform designs steering wheel and plays very important effect with verifying.
The inertia load weighted platform of existing straight line steering wheel, the inertia parameter of rudder face is only matched mostly, and to the matter of rudder face Amount and centroid position parameter are not required, it is impossible to which true simulation rudder face brings the load of straight line steering wheel;And inertia load loads Platform is mostly special designs, and a weighted platform only uses for a kind of steering wheel, and experimentation cost is very high;Minority can be for different steering wheels The platform used, need to change whole inertia blocks after changing straight line steering wheel, dismounting is cumbersome, wastes time and energy.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A versatile inertia load weighted platform is designed, is available for a variety of straight line steering wheels to be used to Property loading, and cause inertia load parameter and rudder face three targets match of inertia, quality, centroid position.
Technical scheme:
A kind of inertia load weighted platform, the inertia load weighted platform include base 1, counterweight bearing 3, counterweight 1, Lever 6, rotating shaft 7, rocking arm 8, counterweight 29, straight line steering wheel 12, steering wheel bearing 13;
Counterweight bearing 3, steering wheel bearing 13 are fixedly mounted on base 1;
Lever 6 is long rod structure, and rotating shaft 7 is fixedly mounted on lever 6;Counterweight 1, counterweight 29 are fixed on lever 6, And positioned at the both sides of rotating shaft 7;Position on lever 6 of counterweight 1, counterweight 29, weight can be adjusted;
Through hole is offered on counterweight bearing 3;The external diameter of rotating shaft 7 coordinates with the through hole internal diameter gap of counterweight bearing 3;
Rotating shaft 7 is inserted in the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, and under the support of rotating shaft 7, the through hole around counterweight bearing 3 turns lever 6 It is dynamic;
Rocking arm 8 is long rod structure, and one end of rocking arm 8 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7, the other end and straight line steering wheel 12 of rocking arm 8 Earrings be hinged;
The end ring and steering wheel bearing 13 of straight line steering wheel 12 are be hinged;
When counterweight 1, counterweight 29 make it that lever 6 is in non-equilibrium state, rotating shaft 7 can drive lever 6, counterweight one 5th, counterweight 29, rocking arm 8 rotate around the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, and the power that rocking arm 8 is subject to is transferred to straight line steering wheel 12, realizes The inertia load of straight line steering wheel 12 is loaded.
The inertia load weighted platform also includes protection bearing 11, and protection bearing 11 is fixedly mounted on the lower section of lever 6 On base 1, when installing lever 6 or changing counterweight 1, counterweight 29, protection bearing 11 being capable of support lever 6.
The protection ring 10 is arranged on the top of protection bearing 11, and can be enclosed on lever 6, limits the motion of lever 6 Amplitude.
The counterweight bearing 3 sets 2.
The rotating shaft 7 sets 2.
The present invention has the advantage that and beneficial effect:Pass through the balancing weight Parametric designing of lever both sides so that loading is flat Inertia load caused by platform can match three rudder face inertia, quality, centroid position indexs, and platform possesses versatility, passes through Adjust the quality and centroid position of lever both sides balancing weight, you can realize the inertia loading of different straight line steering wheels, repeat usage Height, experimentation cost reduce, and equipment operation is simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the platform
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of safeguard protection part
Fig. 3 is that inertia load parameter calculates schematic diagram
1- bases, 2- screws, 3- counterweights bearing, 4- pins, 5- counterweights one, 6- levers, 7- rotating shafts, 8- rocking arms, 9- counterweights 2nd, 10- protection rings, 11- protections bearing, 12- straight lines steering wheel, 13- steering wheel bearings
Embodiment
A kind of inertia load weighted platform, the inertia load weighted platform include base 1, counterweight bearing 3, counterweight 1, Lever 6, rotating shaft 7, rocking arm 8, counterweight 29, straight line steering wheel 12, steering wheel bearing 13;
Counterweight bearing 3, steering wheel bearing 13 are fixedly mounted on base 1;
Lever 6 is long rod structure, and rotating shaft 7 is fixedly mounted on lever 6;Counterweight 1, counterweight 29 are fixed on lever 6, And positioned at the both sides of rotating shaft 7;Position on lever 6 of counterweight 1, counterweight 29, weight can be adjusted;
Through hole is offered on counterweight bearing 3;The external diameter of rotating shaft 7 coordinates with the through hole internal diameter gap of counterweight bearing 3;
Rotating shaft 7 is inserted in the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, and under the support of rotating shaft 7, the through hole around counterweight bearing 3 turns lever 6 It is dynamic;
Rocking arm 8 is long rod structure, and one end of rocking arm 8 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7, the other end and straight line steering wheel 12 of rocking arm 8 Earrings be hinged;
The end ring and steering wheel bearing 13 of straight line steering wheel 12 are be hinged;
When counterweight 1, counterweight 29 make it that lever 6 is in non-equilibrium state, rotating shaft 7 can drive lever 6, counterweight one 5th, counterweight 29, rocking arm 8 rotate around the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, and the power that rocking arm 8 is subject to is transferred to straight line steering wheel 12, realizes The inertia load of straight line steering wheel 12 is loaded.
The inertia load weighted platform also includes protection bearing 11, and protection bearing 11 is fixedly mounted on the lower section of lever 6 On base 1, when installing lever 6 or changing counterweight 1, counterweight 29, protection bearing 11 being capable of support lever 6.
The protection ring 10 is arranged on the top of protection bearing 11, and can be enclosed on lever 6, limits the motion of lever 6 Amplitude.
The counterweight bearing 3 sets 2.
The rotating shaft 7 sets 2.
The present invention will be described in detail for following combination accompanying drawing.
The inertia load weighted platform include base 1, screw 2, counterweight bearing 3, pin 4, counterweight 1, lever 6, turn Axle 7, rocking arm 8, counterweight 29, protection ring 10, protection bearing 11, straight line steering wheel 12, steering wheel bearing 13.
Counterweight bearing 3, steering wheel bearing 13 are fixedly mounted on base 1 by screw 2.
Lever 6 is long rod structure, and rotating shaft 7 is fixedly mounted on lever 6 by screw 2;Counterweight 1, counterweight 29 pass through spiral shell Nail 2 is fixed on lever 6, and positioned at the both sides of rotating shaft 7;Position on lever 6 of counterweight 1, counterweight 29, weight can It is adjusted.
Through hole is offered on counterweight bearing 3;The external diameter of rotating shaft 7 coordinates with the through hole internal diameter gap of counterweight bearing 3;Rotating shaft 7 Insert in the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, under the support of rotating shaft 7, the through hole that can surround counterweight bearing 3 rotates lever 6.
Rocking arm 8 is long rod structure, and one end of rocking arm 8 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7 by pin 4, the other end of rocking arm 8 and straight The earrings of line steering wheel 12 is hinged by pin 4;The end ring and steering wheel bearing 13 of straight line steering wheel 12 are be hinged by pin 4.
When counterweight 1, counterweight 29 make it that lever 6 is in non-equilibrium state, rotating shaft 7 can drive lever 6, counterweight one 5th, counterweight 29, rocking arm 8 rotate around the through hole of counterweight bearing 3, and the power that rocking arm 8 is subject to is transferred to straight line steering wheel 12, realizes The inertia load of straight line steering wheel 12 is loaded.
It is caused to be pushed up around counterweight bearing 3 due to counterweight 1, counterweight 29 and the spatial distribution of the mass of lever 6 and center of gravity The inertia load parameter of stomidium can be calculated by formula (1),
Wherein, m, m1、m2、m3Respectively inertia load, lever 6, counterweight 1, the quality of counterweight 29, l, l1、l2、l3Point Not Wei inertia load, lever 6, counterweight 1, counterweight 29 relative to the centroid position at the topped hole center of counterweight bearing 3, J, J1For Inertia load, lever 6 relative to the topped hole center of counterweight bearing 3 inertia.Therefore, by designing lever 6, counterweight 1, counterweight 29 quality and fixed position, inertia, quality, the centroid position three of caused inertia load matching steering wheel can be caused to refer to Mark.
Parameter determines after the completion of lever 6 designs, and is platform general part, but counterweight 1 and counterweight 29 consolidating on lever 6 Positioning is put and can adjusted with quality, therefore caused inertia load parameter can also be adjusted, i.e., by adjusting counterweight 1 and matching somebody with somebody 29 fixed position and quality size is weighed, inertia load inertia, quality, the centroid position of different straight line steering wheels 12 can be met Three indexs, weighted platform is set to possess versatility, repeat usage is high, and different straight line steering wheels 12 only need to change counterweight one when testing 5 and counterweight 29, it is simple to operate.Because the parameter of fictitious load only has three (m, l, J), and counterweight 1 and counterweight 29 Customized parameter have four (m2, l2, m3, l3), therefore optional adjustment parameter is a lot, sees the mapping relations of formula (2).It is actual In, so as to reduce the species of counterweight, it can further increase the versatility of platform taking human as the quality for determining counterweight 1.
F (m, l, J)~f (m2,l2,m3,l3) (2)
Protection bearing 11 is fixedly mounted on by screw 2 on the base 1 of the lower section of lever 6, and protection bearing 11 upper end is designed as U Type, when installing lever 6 or changing counterweight 1, counterweight 29, it can be unlikely to produce larger rotation amplitude with support lever 6, Convenient operation, in test, can limit the amplitude that swings of lever 6 in test.
Protection ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of protection bearing 11 by screw 2, and can be enclosed on lever 6, is testing In, it is broken or when the position lockout failure of straight line steering wheel 12 etc. is unexpected when there is rocking arm 6, the scope of activities of lever 6 can be limited, Play a protective role.
Embodiment one
The mass 11.5kg of lever 6, the through hole center 80mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3, around the through hole center of counterweight bearing 3 Inertia be 0.4kgmm2
The mass 3.5kg of counterweight 1, the through hole center 130mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3.
The mass 11.5kg of counterweight 29, the through hole center 147mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3.
The quality of caused inertia load is 26.5kg, and the through hole center of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3 is 82mm, and inertia is 0.7kg·mm2
Embodiment two
The mass 11.5kg of lever 6, the through hole center 80mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3, around the through hole center of counterweight bearing 3 Inertia be 0.4kgmm2
The mass 1.5kg of counterweight 1, the through hole center 130mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3.
The mass 7.5kg of counterweight 29, the through hole center 355mm of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3.
The quality of caused inertia load is 20.5kg, and the through hole center of centroid distance counterweight bearing 3 is 165mm, inertia For 1.4kgmm2

Claims (5)

1. a kind of inertia load weighted platform, it is characterised in that the inertia load weighted platform includes base (1), counterweight branch Seat (3), counterweight one (5), lever (6), rotating shaft (7), rocking arm (8), counterweight two (9), straight line steering wheel (12), steering wheel bearing (13);
Counterweight bearing (3), steering wheel bearing (13) are fixedly mounted on base (1);
Lever (6) is long rod structure, and rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on lever (6);Counterweight one (5), counterweight two (9) are fixed on thick stick On bar (6), and positioned at the both sides of rotating shaft (7);Position on lever (6) of counterweight one (5), counterweight two (9), weight can be entered Row adjustment;
Counterweight bearing offers through hole on (3);The external diameter of rotating shaft (7) coordinates with the through hole internal diameter gap of counterweight bearing (3);
In the through hole of rotating shaft (7) insertion counterweight bearing (3), lever (6) is under the support of rotating shaft (7), around counterweight bearing (3) Through hole rotates;
Rocking arm (8) is long rod structure, and one end of rocking arm (8) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (7), the other end and straight line rudder of rocking arm (8) The earrings of machine (12) is hinged;
The end ring and steering wheel bearing (13) of straight line steering wheel (12) are be hinged;
When counterweight one (5), counterweight two (9) cause lever (6) be in non-equilibrium state when, rotating shaft (7) can drive lever (6), Counterweight one (5), counterweight two (9), rocking arm (8) rotate around the through hole of counterweight bearing (3), the power transmission that rocking arm (8) is subject to Straight line steering wheel (12) is given, realizes the inertia load loading to straight line steering wheel (12).
A kind of 2. inertia load weighted platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inertia load weighted platform Also include protection bearing (11), protection bearing (11) is fixedly mounted on the base (1) below lever (6), in installation lever (6) Or when changing counterweight one (5), counterweight two (9), protection bearing (11) being capable of support lever (6).
3. a kind of inertia load weighted platform according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the protection ring (10) is arranged on The top of bearing (11) is protected, and can be enclosed on lever (6), the motion amplitude of limitation lever (6).
4. a kind of inertia load weighted platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the counterweight bearing (3) sets 2 It is individual.
5. a kind of inertia load weighted platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft (7) sets 2.
CN201710436212.8A 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Inertial load loading platform Active CN107389364B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710436212.8A CN107389364B (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 Inertial load loading platform

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CN107389364B CN107389364B (en) 2020-04-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108152063A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-12 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of elastic linear load simulating device
CN110356594A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-10-22 四川航天神坤科技有限公司 Moment of elasticity simulator
CN110569540A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-13 西北工业大学 steering engine transmission mechanism dynamics analysis method
CN111158262A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-15 北京交通大学 Double-station load simulation tool device for steering engine
CN114942128A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-26 台州威德隆机械有限公司 Static load test device and test method thereof

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EP3372979A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-09-12 CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co., Ltd. Control system and method for vehicle support machine lifting unit load testing

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CN102636363A (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-08-15 江苏吉信远望船舶设备有限公司 Connecting device for multiple specifications of shift fork type hydraulic steering engine test stands
CN103575462A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 吉林大学 Dead load type torque standardizing machine
CN106483872A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-08 上海宇航系统工程研究所 The flexible solar wing of simulation drives the precision judge method of dynamics simulation testing stand
CN106352925A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-25 中国运载火箭技术研究院 Device for determining performance of control surface transmission mechanism in thermal-mechanical environments
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108152063A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-12 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of elastic linear load simulating device
CN110356594A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-10-22 四川航天神坤科技有限公司 Moment of elasticity simulator
CN110569540A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-12-13 西北工业大学 steering engine transmission mechanism dynamics analysis method
CN111158262A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-15 北京交通大学 Double-station load simulation tool device for steering engine
CN114942128A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-26 台州威德隆机械有限公司 Static load test device and test method thereof
CN114942128B (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-12-20 台州威德隆机械有限公司 Static load test device and test method thereof

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