CN107389140A - Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put - Google Patents

Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107389140A
CN107389140A CN201710706167.3A CN201710706167A CN107389140A CN 107389140 A CN107389140 A CN 107389140A CN 201710706167 A CN201710706167 A CN 201710706167A CN 107389140 A CN107389140 A CN 107389140A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind direction
master controller
indicator board
subway tunnel
proximity switches
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710706167.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓光蔚
朱伟峰
钱程
李梦惜
李冀炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jianke Building Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jianke Building Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jianke Building Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Jianke Building Energy-Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710706167.3A priority Critical patent/CN107389140A/en
Publication of CN107389140A publication Critical patent/CN107389140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F22/00Methods or apparatus for measuring volume of fluids or fluent solid material, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P13/00Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
    • G01P13/02Indicating direction only, e.g. by weather vane

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put, and is related to technical field of environmental detection, and what is solved is the technical problem for improving testing efficiency.The device includes master controller, memory module, air measuring instrument, wind direction measurement seat;A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, and wind direction measurement seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in the left and right sides of wind direction indicator board respectively;The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data collection terminal mouth of master controller, and two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.Device provided by the invention, suitable for measuring subway tunnel air quantity.

Description

Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment measuring technology, the skill put more particularly to a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate Art.
Background technology
Subway energy conservation need to carry out long term monitoring to the natural ventilation rate of station.By subway train pressure shadow out of the station Ring, subway gravity-flow ventilation is mainly that the Piston Action Wind of subway concourse is passed in and out by walkway, and wind direction, which can then be divided into, to enter the station, be calm, be outbound Three kinds of states, these three wind direction states regularly can alternately change according to subway train in/out station situation.
Existing wind quantity test device is designed for ground environment, existing in order to tackle the ground environment of complexity Wind quantity test apparatus structure is all more complicated, and hardware cost is high, it is low there is testing efficiency when subway tunnel is tested the problem of.
The content of the invention
For defect present in above-mentioned prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of hardware into This is low, and the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of testing efficiency is put.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate provided by the present invention is put, its It is characterised by:Including master controller, memory module, air measuring instrument, wind direction measurement seat;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, wind direction measurement Seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in wind direction indicator board respectively The left and right sides;
The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data of master controller Port is gathered, two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.
Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate provided by the invention is put, and utilizes the cooperation of wind direction indicator board and proximity switch To detect the wind direction of subway tunnel, in conjunction with the air speed data measured by air measuring instrument, leading to naturally for subway tunnel is calculated Air quantity, its is simple in construction, and hardware cost is low, and method of testing is simple, and testing efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of the embodiment of the present invention is put;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wind direction measuring unit during the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of the embodiment of the present invention is put Figure.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, but the present embodiment is not used to limit The system present invention, every similar structure using the present invention and its similar change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention, the present invention In pause mark represent the relation of sum.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is put, and it is special Sign is:Including master controller 2, memory module 3, air measuring instrument 1, wind direction measurement seat 4;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board 5 is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat 4, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board 5 is vertical, and wind direction is surveyed Amount seat 4 is provided with two proximity switches 6 that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board 5, and two proximity switches 6 are laid in wind direction and referred to respectively Show the left and right sides of plate 5;
The master controller 2 interconnects with memory module 3, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument 1 is connected to master controller 2 Data collection terminal mouth, two proximity switches 6 that wind direction is measured on seat 4 are coupled with two wind direction signals input of master controller 2 Port.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to the natural ventilation rate of measurement subway tunnel, and its method of testing is as follows:
, will for the natural ventilation rate in subway tunnel is uniform, air flow direction is horizontal and wind direction imports and exports situation about alternately flowing Air measuring instrument is positioned over the upside steady air current position of subway tunnel, and cause the wind speed probe 11 of air measuring instrument vertical and Test port is perpendicular to wind direction(That is the direction out of the station of train), air measuring instrument pass through wind speed probe 11 measure subway tunnel in Wind speed;
When having train in/out station, Piston Action Wind can be produced in subway tunnel, now wind direction indicator board 5 is in the presence of Piston Action Wind, meeting Deflect towards one of proximity switch 6, closed so as to trigger the proximity switch 6, and another proximity switch 6 is then in disconnected Line state;
Wind speed of the master controller 2 according to measured by air measuring instrument, and the wind direction representated by two proximity switches 6, calculate ground The air force of Tie Tong road, and result of calculation is stored in memory.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put, it is characterised in that:Surveyed including master controller, memory module, air quantity Measure instrument, wind direction measurement seat;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, wind direction measurement Seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in wind direction indicator board respectively The left and right sides;
The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data of master controller Port is gathered, two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.
CN201710706167.3A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put Pending CN107389140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710706167.3A CN107389140A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710706167.3A CN107389140A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107389140A true CN107389140A (en) 2017-11-24

Family

ID=60353207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710706167.3A Pending CN107389140A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107389140A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109632022A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 上海理工大学 The test evaluation method of 24 hourly average ventilation quantity of house room

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104362037A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-18 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 Two-way airflow switch
CN106841670A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 Wind direction test device and method
CN207095617U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-13 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104362037A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-18 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 Two-way airflow switch
CN106841670A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-13 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 Wind direction test device and method
CN207095617U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-13 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109632022A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 上海理工大学 The test evaluation method of 24 hourly average ventilation quantity of house room
CN109632022B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-05-15 上海理工大学 Method for testing and estimating 24-hour average ventilation quantity of residential room

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