CN107389140A - Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put - Google Patents
Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107389140A CN107389140A CN201710706167.3A CN201710706167A CN107389140A CN 107389140 A CN107389140 A CN 107389140A CN 201710706167 A CN201710706167 A CN 201710706167A CN 107389140 A CN107389140 A CN 107389140A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind direction
- master controller
- indicator board
- subway tunnel
- proximity switches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F22/00—Methods or apparatus for measuring volume of fluids or fluent solid material, not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P13/00—Indicating or recording presence, absence, or direction, of movement
- G01P13/02—Indicating direction only, e.g. by weather vane
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put, and is related to technical field of environmental detection, and what is solved is the technical problem for improving testing efficiency.The device includes master controller, memory module, air measuring instrument, wind direction measurement seat;A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, and wind direction measurement seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in the left and right sides of wind direction indicator board respectively;The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data collection terminal mouth of master controller, and two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.Device provided by the invention, suitable for measuring subway tunnel air quantity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment measuring technology, the skill put more particularly to a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate
Art.
Background technology
Subway energy conservation need to carry out long term monitoring to the natural ventilation rate of station.By subway train pressure shadow out of the station
Ring, subway gravity-flow ventilation is mainly that the Piston Action Wind of subway concourse is passed in and out by walkway, and wind direction, which can then be divided into, to enter the station, be calm, be outbound
Three kinds of states, these three wind direction states regularly can alternately change according to subway train in/out station situation.
Existing wind quantity test device is designed for ground environment, existing in order to tackle the ground environment of complexity
Wind quantity test apparatus structure is all more complicated, and hardware cost is high, it is low there is testing efficiency when subway tunnel is tested the problem of.
The content of the invention
For defect present in above-mentioned prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of hardware into
This is low, and the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of testing efficiency is put.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate provided by the present invention is put, its
It is characterised by:Including master controller, memory module, air measuring instrument, wind direction measurement seat;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, wind direction measurement
Seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in wind direction indicator board respectively
The left and right sides;
The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data of master controller
Port is gathered, two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.
Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate provided by the invention is put, and utilizes the cooperation of wind direction indicator board and proximity switch
To detect the wind direction of subway tunnel, in conjunction with the air speed data measured by air measuring instrument, leading to naturally for subway tunnel is calculated
Air quantity, its is simple in construction, and hardware cost is low, and method of testing is simple, and testing efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of the embodiment of the present invention is put;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wind direction measuring unit during the subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate of the embodiment of the present invention is put
Figure.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, but the present embodiment is not used to limit
The system present invention, every similar structure using the present invention and its similar change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention, the present invention
In pause mark represent the relation of sum.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate that the embodiment of the present invention is provided is put, and it is special
Sign is:Including master controller 2, memory module 3, air measuring instrument 1, wind direction measurement seat 4;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board 5 is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat 4, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board 5 is vertical, and wind direction is surveyed
Amount seat 4 is provided with two proximity switches 6 that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board 5, and two proximity switches 6 are laid in wind direction and referred to respectively
Show the left and right sides of plate 5;
The master controller 2 interconnects with memory module 3, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument 1 is connected to master controller 2
Data collection terminal mouth, two proximity switches 6 that wind direction is measured on seat 4 are coupled with two wind direction signals input of master controller 2
Port.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to the natural ventilation rate of measurement subway tunnel, and its method of testing is as follows:
, will for the natural ventilation rate in subway tunnel is uniform, air flow direction is horizontal and wind direction imports and exports situation about alternately flowing
Air measuring instrument is positioned over the upside steady air current position of subway tunnel, and cause the wind speed probe 11 of air measuring instrument vertical and
Test port is perpendicular to wind direction(That is the direction out of the station of train), air measuring instrument pass through wind speed probe 11 measure subway tunnel in
Wind speed;
When having train in/out station, Piston Action Wind can be produced in subway tunnel, now wind direction indicator board 5 is in the presence of Piston Action Wind, meeting
Deflect towards one of proximity switch 6, closed so as to trigger the proximity switch 6, and another proximity switch 6 is then in disconnected
Line state;
Wind speed of the master controller 2 according to measured by air measuring instrument, and the wind direction representated by two proximity switches 6, calculate ground
The air force of Tie Tong road, and result of calculation is stored in memory.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put, it is characterised in that:Surveyed including master controller, memory module, air quantity
Measure instrument, wind direction measurement seat;
A rotatable wind direction indicator board is vertically arranged on the wind direction measurement seat, the rotating shaft of wind direction indicator board is vertical, wind direction measurement
Seat is provided with two proximity switches that can be triggered by wind direction indicator board, and two proximity switches are laid in wind direction indicator board respectively
The left and right sides;
The master controller interconnects with memory module, and the measurement data output port of air measuring instrument is connected to the data of master controller
Port is gathered, two proximity switches that wind direction is measured on seat are coupled with two wind direction signals input ports of master controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710706167.3A CN107389140A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710706167.3A CN107389140A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107389140A true CN107389140A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60353207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710706167.3A Pending CN107389140A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107389140A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109632022A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 上海理工大学 | The test evaluation method of 24 hourly average ventilation quantity of house room |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104362037A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 | Two-way airflow switch |
CN106841670A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 | Wind direction test device and method |
CN207095617U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-03-13 | 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 | Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710706167.3A patent/CN107389140A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104362037A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 | Two-way airflow switch |
CN106841670A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 上海与德通讯技术有限公司 | Wind direction test device and method |
CN207095617U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-03-13 | 上海建科建筑节能技术股份有限公司 | Subway tunnel testing natural ventilation rate is put |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109632022A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 上海理工大学 | The test evaluation method of 24 hourly average ventilation quantity of house room |
CN109632022B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-05-15 | 上海理工大学 | Method for testing and estimating 24-hour average ventilation quantity of residential room |
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