CN107387805A - A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN107387805A CN107387805A CN201710769738.8A CN201710769738A CN107387805A CN 107387805 A CN107387805 A CN 107387805A CN 201710769738 A CN201710769738 A CN 201710769738A CN 107387805 A CN107387805 A CN 107387805A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/08—Details
- F16K5/14—Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together
- F16K5/20—Special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together for plugs with spherical surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
- F16K5/0605—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism, and valve ball height can be adjusted in the case where the cumulative limit of each part has been fixed, simple and convenient, and the efficiency of assembling and setting is greatly improved.The forced seal ball valve includes the valve body provided with valve seat and the valve ball coordinated with the valve base sealing, the valve ball height adjustment mechanism includes can be in the height adjusting part that the relatively described valve body of above-below direction is fixed, the bottom of the valve ball is provided with the adjustment hole extended from the bottom to top, the adjustment hole coordinates with the height adjusting part, and with the flow passage of the valve ball, to act on the height adjusting part by the runner, so that the height adjusting part moves along the adjustment hole, so as to drive the valve ball to change height.After the completion of assembling, adjustment part is acted on to reach the purpose of compensation processing and build-up tolerance, without repeated disassembled and assembled valve, drastically increases regulated efficiency, and be easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology field, and machine is highly adjusted more particularly to a kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball
Structure.
Background technology
In field of fluid control, such as switching of production of hydrocarbons flow, pipeline shut-off, metering, pressure regulation, molecular sieve switching operation
Frequently and fluid switch control and closing tightness require harsh field, it is desirable to which valve can to the greatest extent may be used in the state of straight-through
The small generation pressure drop of energy, and the pressure moment of torsion sealing not influenceed by pipeline pressure medium can be provided.Forced seal ball valve quilt
It is known as preferable solution.
To realize, reliably sealing, the forced seal ball valve are higher to the horizontal level coherence request of valve ball and valve seat.
However, in production practices, inevitably when valve is processed and is assembled, cumulative limit, these tolerances certainly will cause valve ball
Horizontal level and the horizontal level of valve seat be not corresponding, produces certain difference in height, and this difference in height can by the closing for influenceing valve
By property, valve seal can be made to fail when serious.In production practices, it will usually the position of valve ball is slightly below ideal height, then lead to
The pad for placing different-thickness is crossed, compensates above-mentioned cumulative limit.
But using the above method, it is bothersome laborious, it is necessary to carry out once arriving repeated disassembled and assembled for several times, very shadow to valve
Ring production efficiency.
Therefore, a kind of forced seal ball valve of design and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism are needed badly, is highly adjusted with improving valve ball
Convenience, improve regulation efficiency.
The content of the invention
, can be in each part it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism
In the case that cumulative limit has been fixed, valve ball height is adjusted by height adjusting part, it is simple and convenient, it is greatly improved
The efficiency of assembling and setting.
To achieve the above object, it is described strong the invention provides a kind of valve ball height adjustment mechanism of forced seal ball valve
Seal ball-valve processed includes the valve body provided with valve seat and the valve ball coordinated with the valve base sealing, the valve ball height adjustment mechanism bag
Including can be provided with what is extended from the bottom to top in the height adjusting part that the relatively described valve body of above-below direction is fixed, the bottom of the valve ball
Adjustment hole, the adjustment hole and the height adjusting part coordinate, and with the flow passage of the valve ball, to be made by the runner
For the height adjusting part so that the height adjusting part moves along the adjustment hole, high so as to drive the valve ball to change
Degree.
The valve ball height adjustment mechanism of the present invention, valve ball are provided with the adjustment hole that is engaged with height adjusting part, adjustment hole by
Under supreme extension, and with the flow passage of valve ball;When being adjusted, the effect of the operating parts such as spanner can be stretched into by the runner of valve ball
In height adjusting part so that height adjusting part moves along adjustment hole, and because adjustment hole extends from the bottom to top, height adjusting part can
To be fixed in the vertical direction with respect to valve body, valve seat is fixed at valve body, then when height adjusting part relative adjustment hole is moved, i.e. band
Dynamic valve ball opposite valve seat moves in the vertical direction, so as to change valve ball and the relative position of valve seat in the horizontal direction, realizes valve
The adjustment of ball height.
On the one hand, compared with increasing the adjustment mode of pad in valve ball bottom in the prior art, the present invention completes in assembling
Afterwards, the purpose that adjustment part can reaches compensation processing and build-up tolerance is acted on, without repeated disassembled and assembled valve, is greatly enhanced
Regulated efficiency;On the other hand, highly adjusted by driving height adjusting part to move i.e. achievable valve ball along adjustment hole, operation letter
It is single convenient, it is easy to accomplish;Furthermore highly adjusted because the present invention can carry out valve ball after the completion of valve assembling, in valve ball height
After degree is adjusted in place, the accuracy that valve ball is highly adjusted can be verified by way of valve is rotated into close stance so that test
Operation is simple for card;Further, since height adjusting part is in the bottom of valve ball, the through-flow of valve and if necessary is not influenceed completely
Logical ball purging etc. operation.
Alternatively, in addition to locking piece, for locked after the valve ball is adjusted in place the height adjusting part with it is described
The relative position of adjustment hole.
Alternatively, the lock hole that the bottom of the valve ball is additionally provided with above the adjustment hole and connected up and down with it,
The adjustment hole passes through the lock hole and the flow passage;The lower end of the height adjusting part passes through thrust piece and the valve
Body up and down abut, after the valve ball is adjusted in place, the locking piece can press on the upper end of the height adjusting part and with
The lock hole locking coordinates.
Alternatively, the aperture of the lock hole is less than the aperture of the adjustment hole.
Alternatively, the height adjusting part is regulation silk post, and the adjustment hole is the screw thread coordinated with the regulation silk post
Hole, the locking piece are locking silk post, and the lock hole is the screwed hole coordinated with the locking silk post, the lock hole and institute
State the oppositely oriented of adjustment hole.
Alternatively, the top of the regulation silk post and/or the top of the locking silk post are provided with endoporus, apply for accessing
The operating parts of rotating force.
Alternatively, after the locking piece is locked with the lock hole, the non-bulging runner in its upper end.
Alternatively, the forced seal ball valve is provided with the lower pivot with valve ball rotation connection, the adjustment hole and institute
Lock hole is stated on the axis of the lower pivot.
Alternatively, the forced seal ball valve is provided with the lower pivot with valve ball rotation connection, the bottom of the valve ball
It is correspondingly arranged around the circumferentially equally distributed adjustment hole of the lower pivot, the top of each adjustment hole provided with more than three
One lock hole, each adjustment hole are connected with the height adjusting part correspondingly, a pair of each lock hole 1
It is connected with the locking piece with answering.
The present invention also provides a kind of forced seal ball valve, including provided with the valve body for fixed valve base and with its flap and institute
The valve ball of valve base sealing cooperation is stated, the regulation of valve ball height is carried out using above-mentioned valve ball height adjustment mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembling decomposing schematic representation of forced seal ball valve provided by the present invention in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the half section structure diagram after the assembling of forced seal ball valve shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be forced seal ball valve shown in Fig. 1 valve ball height adjustment mechanism in height adjusting part structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the structure of height adjusting part and locking piece in the valve ball height adjustment mechanism of forced seal ball valve shown in Fig. 1
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is half section structure diagram of the forced seal ball valve provided by the present invention in another embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of part B in Fig. 6.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 7:
Valve body 1, height adjusting part 2, the first endoporus 21, valve seat 3, valve body bolt 4, valve ball 5, adjustment hole 51, lock hole 52,
Stud gear pressure ring 6, stud gear 7, flap 8, upper pivot gear 9, little gear 10, valve upper cover 11, lid 12, locking on valve rod
Part 13, the second endoporus 131, lid screw 14 on valve rod, tighten nut 15, valve rod 16, torque spring 17, little gear gland 18.
Embodiment
, can be in the accumulation public affairs of each part the invention provides a kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism
In the case that difference has been fixed, valve ball height is adjusted by height adjusting part, it is simple and convenient, assembling is greatly improved and adjusts
The efficiency of examination.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is specifically introduced, so as to those skilled in the art's accurate understanding present invention's
Technical scheme.
Using the use state of forced seal ball valve as reference above and below as described herein, forced seal ball valve is in use state
When, it is vertically upper away from the direction on ground under the direction that points vertically upwards ground is.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the invention provides a kind of forced seal ball valve, including provided with the valve for fixed valve base 3
Body 1 and the ball valve provided with flap 8, flap 8 can realize that sealing coordinates with valve seat 3, and when valve is in close stance, ball valve is with it
Flap 8 realizes the sealing with valve seat 3, and when needing Open valve, flap 8 is tightened up in ball valve away from valve seat 3, follows ball valve to turn
Move to open position.
It can assemble to form forced seal ball valve shown in Fig. 2 using the structure shown in Fig. 1, assembling process is as follows:
Valve seat 3 can use the reserved location for being interference fitted and being pressed directly into valve body 1, the sealing between such valve seat 3 and valve body 1
Solve simultaneously.Little gear 10 is installed to axle corresponding to valve ball 5 and tightens little gear gland 18;Stud gear pressure ring 6 is put
Enter the threaded hole bottom of flap 8, then stud gear 7 is screwed in the threaded hole of flap 8;Before screwing, adjusting bolt gear pressure
The screw hole site of ring, the side of assembly six is then limited into rotation post and aligns pusher on earth with valve body 1;By four out of valve ball 5 runner
Lock screw is tightened;Finally upper pivot gear 9 is installed to corresponding to valve ball 5 on axle, and rotate upper pivot gear 9 to make flap
8 hold tightly with valve ball 5, complete the installation of valve ball 5.Valve ball 5 is put into from the top of valve body 1, then valve rod 16 is installed.First by torsion
Spring 17 coats butter and inserts position corresponding to valve rod 16, and valve rod 16 and torque spring 17 are then shifted into upper pivot tooth together
Wheel 9;The driving of the regular polygon of pivot gear 9, which is matched somebody with somebody, when the moment of torsion applied on valve rod 16 reaches setting value, in alignment merges valve rod
16 are pushed down into position.By valve body bolt 4 and tighten the installation that nut 15 realizes valve upper cover 11 again.Finally, by lid 12 on valve rod
Position is shifted onto along under valve rod 16, tightens lid screw 14 on valve rod, loads the key of valve rod 16, completes installation.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when needing to close valve, close valve torque and directly acted on by valve rod 16
Upper pivot gear 9, before flap 8 is aligned with valve seat 3, gear train is maintained at lock-out state, does not rotate, and valve rod 16 drives
Valve ball 5 is turned to after flap 8 is aligned with valve seat 3, and the rotation of valve ball 5 is limited part prevention, and valve rod 16, which continues to transmit, closes valve torque
The torque of torsion spring will be overcome so that upper pivot gear 9 rotates with respect to valve ball 5, torque is transmitted by little gear 10
To stud gear 7;Because stud gear 7 is connected with the spiral of flap 8, and the rotation of flap 8 is limited, under spiral guiding, spiral shell
Stud wheel 7 is directed away from the direction pushing tow flap 8 of ball valve so that flap 8 and the obvolvent of valve seat 3, realizes forced seal.
During valve opening, torsion spring will apply torsion so that and valve ball 5 is maintained at the closing angle that valve seat 3 is directed at flap 8,
Now, close valve rotation and torque transmitted by little gear 10 and stud gear 7, tightened up in advance with driving flap 8 to depart from valve seat 3 in
Flap 8 and ball valve are also tightened up locking by superposition moment of torsion by ball valve, torsion spring;Then, valve rod 16 continues to rotate to valve opening position,
Valve ball 5 is driven to rotate to valve wide open.Using this structure type, during valve switch, flap 8 is locked with valve ball 5
Tightly, do not contacted with valve seat 3, realize the friction-free rotary of valve ball 5;And after valve is closed, again can by the pushing tow of flap 8 to
Valve seat 3 seals, and realizes forced seal.
Because when valve is closed, by the horizontal movement realization and the forced seal of valve seat 3 of flap 8, and flap 8 belongs to
A part for valve ball 5, then flap 8 and valve ball 5 should be maintained at the same horizontal position with valve seat 3, avoid in level height
Produce deviation.
And really as stated in the Background Art, meeting cumulative limit when due to valve actual processing and assembling, these tolerances can cause
There is deviation in the horizontal direction in valve ball 5 and the opposite valve seat 3 of flap 8.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention also offers a kind of valve ball height adjustment mechanism of forced seal ball valve,
Including height adjusting part 2, the height adjusting part 2 can be fixed with respect to valve body 1 in the vertical direction, can specifically be passed through with its lower end
Thrust piece abuts with valve body 1, and then is relatively fixed in the vertical direction with valve body 1;The bottom of valve ball 5 is provided with to be adjusted with the height
The adjustment hole 51 that part 2 coordinates, the adjustment hole 51 extends from the bottom to top, and with the flow passage of valve ball 5;When need adjust valve ball 5
During height, the operating parts such as spanner are stretched into by the runner of valve ball 5, act on height adjusting part 2, drive height adjusting part 2 along regulation
Hole 51 is moved, and because adjustment hole 51 is in above-below direction extension, and height adjusting part 2 is fixed in the vertical direction with respect to valve body 1, then
Height adjusting part 2 moves along adjustment hole 51, i.e., valve ball 5 moves along height adjusting part 2 in above-below direction, so as to drive valve ball 5 to change
And of Varying Depth, regulation valve ball 5 ensure that valve ball 5 is in same level with valve seat 3 with respect to deviation of the valve body 1 in level height
Highly.
With in the prior art the bottom of valve ball 5 shimming regulative mode compared with, using the present invention valve ball highly adjust
Mechanism, by driving height adjusting part 2 to move the regulation that can realizes the height of valve ball 5 along regulating part, reach compensation processing and
The purpose of assembly accumulation tolerance, it is simple and convenient;What is more important, can be by flowing due to adjustment hole 51 and flow passage
Road directly acts on height adjusting part 2, and then can realize that valve ball 5 is highly adjusted after the completion of assembling, without repeated disassembled and assembled, pole
The earth improves regulation efficiency;Also,, can after completing to adjust just because of height regulation can be realized after the completion of assembling
Easily to verify the accuracy of adjustment by the way that valve is rotated into close stance;Furthermore adjustment hole 51 is in valve ball 5
Bottom, do not influence completely the through-flow of valve and if necessary logical ball purging etc. operation.
Height adjusting part 2 can be arranged to the structure type with auto-lock function by those skilled in the art as needed,
So as to which after valve ball 5 is adjusted in place, the relative position of height adjusting part 2 and adjustment hole 51 is locked by auto-lock function.
Or the present invention is also provided with locking piece 13, after valve ball 5 is adjusted in place, the locking piece 13 is used to lock height
The relative position of the relative position of regulating part 2 and adjustment hole 51, i.e. lock height regulating part 2 and valve ball 5 is spent, valve ball 5 is limited
With the identical level height of valve seat 3.
The bottom of valve ball 5 can also set lock hole 52, lock hole 52 be in the top of adjustment hole 51 and with adjustment hole 51
Connection up and down, the lock hole 52 and flow passage, to cause adjustment hole 51 to pass through lock hole 52 and the flow passage of valve ball 5.It is high
The lower end of degree regulating part 2 is abutted by thrust piece with valve body about 1, is fixed in the vertical direction with relative valve body 1, thrust piece can
Think that thrust bearing etc. can bear the part of axial force.After valve ball 5 is adjusted in place, locking piece 13 can press on height
The upper end of regulating part 2 is spent, meanwhile, locking piece 13 coordinates with the locking of lock hole 52, and then maximum height limit regulating part 2 is in above-below direction
Motion, the relative position of lock height regulating part 2 and adjustment hole 51.
On the one hand, the lower end of height adjusting part 2 is abutted by thrust piece with valve body 1 in above-below direction, and then height is adjusted
The lower end of section part 2 is fixed, and now, lock hole 52 is located to the top of adjustment hole 51, so as to locking piece 13 is accessed from top,
So as to realize that the upper end of height adjusting part 2 positions.
On the other hand, to realize that locking piece 13 compresses contact to height adjusting part 2, lock hole 52 and height can be adjusted
Section part 2 is arranged to waney structure type, if the aperture of lock hole 52 is big, the aperture of adjustment hole 51 is small, height is adjusted
The upper end of part 2 can be stretched into lock hole 52, in order to which locking piece 13 is moved and can formed with height adjusting part 2 along lock hole 52
Compress contact;If the aperture of lock hole 52 is small, the aperture of adjustment hole 51 is big, locking piece 13 can extend downwardly into adjustment hole 51
Interior and with height adjusting part 2 upper end, which forms to compress, to be contacted.Or adjustment hole 51 and lock hole 52 can also use isometrical set
Put, when using equal aperture design, height adjusting part 2 for regulation silk post, locking piece 13 to be locking silk post, height regulation can be allowed
The top of part 2 is the cylinder that diameter is less than its major diameter of thread, or allows the bottom of locking silk post to be less than its major diameter of thread for diameter
Column structure, so, the effect to form the relation of compressing can also be reached.
When using not isometrical setting, the aperture that the aperture of lock hole 52 can be specifically less than to adjustment hole 51 is set, this
When, adjustment hole 51 is under, lock hole 52 upper, during processing, can be pulled out of hole in the bottom of valve ball 5, subdrilling macropore, then in macropore
Interior brill aperture, macropore are adjustment hole 51, keyhole formation lock hole 52.This processing mode is easily realized, and is processed more simple
It is single convenient.
Lock hole 52 can be coaxially disposed with adjustment hole 51, and lock hole 52 and adjustment hole 51 can be strictly at
Lower direction, i.e., angle of inclination is not present with above-below direction.Now, the latching force effect that locking piece 13 applies to height adjusting part 2
In the axial direction of height adjusting part 2, this axially corresponds to above-below direction, it is possible to increase the reliability of locking.
Or in when being circumferentially with multiple adjustment holes 51 of lower pivot around forced seal ball valve, lock hole 52 and regulation
Hole 51 can extend from the bottom to top, and relative above-below direction has less angle of inclination, now, is highly adjusted in each adjustment hole 51
Section part 2 component in the horizontal direction be present to the support force of valve ball 5, as long as in multiple adjustment holes 51 height adjusting part 2 support force
Component in the horizontal direction can be offset.
In detail, as Figure 2-Figure 5, height adjusting part 2 is specifically as follows regulation silk post, and locking piece 13 is specifically as follows
Silk post is locked, now, adjustment hole 51 and lock hole 52 are disposed as screwed hole, and height adjusting part 2 coordinates with the screw thread of adjustment hole 51,
Locking piece 13 and the screw thread of lock hole 52 coordinate, also, lock hole 52 and adjustment hole 51 is oppositely oriented.
When height adjusting part 2 is arranged to helicitic texture, it can be driven by rotation height regulating part 2 along adjustment hole 51
Motion, this rotary motion can improve the stability of adjustment, and it is possible to be realized by a small margin by the control to the anglec of rotation
Fine setting, and then improve the accuracy and precision of regulation.
Locking piece 13 is also configured as helicitic texture, identical with the structure type of height adjusting part 2, can be with height adjusting part
2 share an operating parts, can act on height adjusting part 2 by an operating parts, can also act on locking piece 13, real
Both existing drivings respectively.What is more important, after the height of valve ball 5 is adjusted in place by height adjusting part 2, locking piece 13 can
To be screwed in downwards in lock hole 52 by runner, and further rotate and abutted with the upper end of height adjusting part 2;Due to lock hole 52
Oppositely oriented with adjustment hole 51, the helical design of this opposite direction causes locking piece 13 to be transported in opposite directions with height adjusting part 2
It is dynamic, avoid locking piece 13 and moved up under the thrusting action of height adjusting part 2, and then ensure that the locking to height adjusting part 2
Reliability.The helical design of this opposite direction is not only simple, additionally it is possible to ensures the reliability of locking.
It is understood that height adjusting part 2 is not limited to above-mentioned regulation silk post, those skilled in the art can be as needed
Other structures form is set to, realizes that height is adjusted as long as can coordinate with valve ball 5.
It is further appreciated that the structure type of locking piece 13 is various, the concrete form of above-mentioned silk post is not limited to.For example, locking
Part 13 can also be lock pin, and now, lock hole 52 could be arranged to pin-and-hole, after the height of valve ball 5 is adjusted in place, by valve ball 5
Runner hammers into downwards pin, to press on the upper end of height adjusting part 2.
As shown in figure 4, the top of regulation silk post can set endoporus, apply the operating parts of rotating force for accessing,
Operating parts can think spanner, and endoporus specifically could be arranged to inner hexagonal hole, and correspondingly, operating parts can be inner hexagon spanner,
Rotated with inserting driving regulation silk post in endoporus.
As shown in figure 5, the top of locking silk post can also set endoporus, apply the operation of rotating force for accessing
Part, the endoporus that the endoporus is referred to adjust silk post are set.
For ease of distinguishing, the first endoporus 21 can will be defined as located at the endoporus of regulation silk post, by located at locking silk post
Endoporus is defined as the second endoporus 131.
The height of locking piece 13 can be configured, it is high to compress positioning to cause locking piece 13 and lock hole 52 to lock
After spending regulating part 2, the runner of the non-bulging valve ball 5 in upper end of locking piece 13, as shown in Figure 3.The design of this sunk type can make
Whole valve ball height adjustment mechanism is embedded in the bottom of valve ball 5, do not influence the through-flow of valve completely and logical ball if necessary purge etc.
Operation.
On the basis of the above, as shown in Fig. 2 forced seal ball valve is provided with the lower pivot being rotatablely connected with valve ball 5, valve ball 5
Bottom can be set correspondingly with adjustment hole 51 with adjustment apertures 51 and lock hole 52, lock hole 52 provided with three, and
Adjustment hole 51 and lock hole 52 can be circumferentially uniformly distributed around lower pivot, be connected with height in each adjustment hole 51 correspondingly
Regulating part 2, locking piece 13 is connected with correspondingly in each lock hole 52.
Using the equally distributed regulating part of this circumference, the circumferential of valve ball 5 can be carried out effectively by height adjusting part 2
Ground supports.Now, each height adjusting part 2 can synchronize regulation, to cause the keep level of valve ball 5, avoid valve ball 5 with respect to water
Square influence the normal use of valve to inclination.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the lower pivot of forced seal ball valve can protrude from valve body 1 to valve ball 5, the bottom of valve ball 5
Provided with the depressed part for installing lower pivot, at this point it is possible to by valve ball height adjustment mechanism on the axis of valve ball 5, with
The corresponding position of lower pivot.Specifically, adjustment hole 51 and lock hole 52 are on the axis of lower pivot, now, it is only necessary to
A height adjusting part 2 and locking piece 13 is set to complete valve ball 5 and highly adjust and lock, it is simple in construction convenient;Moreover,
Only need to adjust the height regulation that whole valve ball 5 can be achieved in a height adjusting part 2, operation is also more simple.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the knot that the lower pivot shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 protrudes from valve body 1 to valve ball 5
Configuration formula is applied to the less forced seal ball valve of size mostly, it is only necessary to sets a height to adjust in the axial location of lower pivot
Section part 2 just disclosure satisfy that regulatory demand.The structure type that lower pivot shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is protruded from valve ball 5 to valve body 1 is most
Suitable for larger-size forced seal ball valve, therefore circumferentially disposed three level above regulating parts 2 in lower pivot are needed, with reality
Existing reliable and stable regulation and support.
In view of the species of forced seal ball valve is more, structure is complex, herein two kinds of multi-forms of only following pivot
Exemplified by illustrate, the forced seal ball valve of other structures form, such as side-mounted valve body structure, full welded type valve body structure,
Valve ball height adjustment mechanism can also be set with reference to structure type above, will not enumerate herein.
Forced seal ball valve provided by the present invention and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism are described in detail above.Herein
In apply specific case to the present invention principle and embodiment be set forth, the explanation of above example is only intended to help
Assistant solves the core concept of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, this hair is not being departed from
On the premise of bright principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into power of the present invention
In the protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of valve ball height adjustment mechanism of forced seal ball valve, the forced seal ball valve includes the valve provided with valve seat (3)
Body (1) and the valve ball (5) coordinated with the valve seat (3) sealing, it is characterised in that the valve ball height adjustment mechanism includes can
In the height adjusting part (2) that the relatively described valve body (1) of above-below direction is fixed, the bottom of the valve ball (5) is provided with prolongs from the bottom to top
The adjustment hole (51) stretched, the adjustment hole (51) coordinate with the height adjusting part (2), and connect with the runner of the valve ball (5)
It is logical, to act on the height adjusting part (2) by the runner so that the height adjusting part (2) is along the adjustment hole
(51) move, so as to drive the valve ball (5) to change height.
2. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including locking piece (13), for working as
State the relative position that the height adjusting part (2) and the adjustment hole (51) are locked after valve ball (5) is adjusted in place.
3. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the valve ball (5) is additionally provided with place
The lock hole (52) connected up and down above the adjustment hole (51) and with it, the adjustment hole (51) pass through the lock hole
(52) with the flow passage;The lower end of the height adjusting part (2) is abutted up and down by thrust piece with the valve body (1), when
After the valve ball (5) is adjusted in place, the locking piece (13) can press on the upper end of the height adjusting part (2) and with it is described
Lock hole (52) locking coordinates.
4. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the aperture of the lock hole (52) is less than institute
State the aperture of adjustment hole (51).
5. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the height adjusting part (2) is regulation silk
Post, the adjustment hole (51) are the screwed hole coordinated with the regulation silk post, and the locking piece (13) is to lock silk post, the lock
It is the screwed hole coordinated with the locking silk post, the lock hole (52) and the rotation direction phase of the adjustment hole (51) to determine hole (52)
Instead.
6. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the top of the regulation silk post and/or institute
The top for stating locking silk post is provided with endoporus, applies the operating parts of rotating force for accessing.
7. valve ball height adjustment mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the locking piece (13) is adjusted with the height
After saving part (2) locking, the non-bulging runner in its upper end.
8. the valve ball height adjustment mechanism as described in claim any one of 3-7, it is characterised in that the forced seal ball valve is set
There is the lower pivot with the valve ball (5) rotation connection, the adjustment hole (51) and the lock hole (52) are located at the lower pivot
On the axis of axle.
9. the valve ball height adjustment mechanism as described in claim any one of 3-7, it is characterised in that the forced seal ball valve is set
There is the lower pivot with the valve ball (5) rotation connection, the bottom of the valve ball (5) is provided with more than three around the lower pivot circumference
The equally distributed adjustment hole (51), the top of each adjustment hole (51) are correspondingly arranged a lock hole (52),
Each adjustment hole (51) is connected with the height adjusting part (2) correspondingly, and each lock hole (52) is correspondingly
It is connected with the locking piece (13).
10. a kind of forced seal ball valve, including provided with the valve body (1) for fixed valve base (3) and with its flap (8) and the valve
The valve ball (5) that seat (3) sealing coordinates, it is characterised in that highly adjusted using the valve ball described in the claims any one of 1-9
Mechanism carries out the regulation of valve ball height.
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CN201710769738.8A CN107387805A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism |
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CN201710769738.8A CN107387805A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism |
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ID=60347269
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CN201710769738.8A Pending CN107387805A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108426056A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of side valve bar forced seal ball valve |
WO2019149290A1 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | Valve base driven forced sealing ball valve |
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CN106996465A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-01 | 刘晓琦 | A kind of forced seal ball valve of many screw thread top pressures |
CN207161768U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-30 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of forced seal ball valve and its valve ball height adjustment mechanism |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2019149290A1 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-08-08 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | Valve base driven forced sealing ball valve |
CN108426056A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of side valve bar forced seal ball valve |
CN108426056B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-08-13 | 淄博沃泰斯石化设备有限公司 | A kind of side valve bar forced seal ball valve |
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