CN107386459B - Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes - Google Patents

Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107386459B
CN107386459B CN201710579592.0A CN201710579592A CN107386459B CN 107386459 B CN107386459 B CN 107386459B CN 201710579592 A CN201710579592 A CN 201710579592A CN 107386459 B CN107386459 B CN 107386459B
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steel pipe
support
butt joint
width
butt
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CN107386459A (en
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邱白晶
石硕
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B25/00Tracks for special kinds of railways
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2415Brackets, gussets, joining plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2421Socket type connectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及钢管的对接与支撑,旨在提供一种用于单轨钢管的对接以及支撑的连接件及方法。该发明包括第一钢管、第二钢管、支撑管、插板和垫板,将插板的两端分别嵌入两根对接钢管的轴向槽中进行固接,将垫板插入两侧间隙,支撑管从对接处底部槽中插入。本发明的两根钢管由插板固接,可有效传递轴力、弯矩、扭矩等各种内力,支撑管的连接与钢管的对接相结合,施工方便,安全,且工序简单,而且摆脱了连接质量受焊接工人技术水平的依赖,无焊接对接方式可避免火灾隐患。

Figure 201710579592

The invention relates to the butt joint and support of steel pipes, and aims to provide a connector and method for the butt joint and support of monorail steel pipes. The invention includes a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe, a support pipe, a plug plate and a backing plate. The two ends of the plugging plate are respectively embedded in the axial grooves of two butted steel pipes for fixing, and the backing plate is inserted into the gap on both sides to support The tube is inserted through the bottom groove of the butt joint. The two steel pipes of the present invention are fixedly connected by the insert plate, which can effectively transmit various internal forces such as axial force, bending moment, torque, etc. The connection of the support pipe is combined with the butt joint of the steel pipe, the construction is convenient and safe, the process is simple, and the The quality of the connection is depended on the skill level of the welding workers, and the welding-free butt method can avoid fire hazards.

Figure 201710579592

Description

Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes
Technical Field
The invention relates to butt joint and support of steel pipes, in particular to a butt joint piece and a butt joint method for butt joint and support of a monorail steel pipe.
Background
At present, the support of the steel pipes usually uses welding technology, and the types of the axial connection between the steel pipes are generally used as follows:
(1) welding: firstly, respectively forming an inclined groove at the butt joint of two steel pipes, and then welding;
(2) flange connection type: firstly, welding a flange plate at the butt joint of two steel pipes respectively, and then connecting the two steel pipes by high-strength bolts.
The welding type has the advantages of good structural integrity and the defects of high dependence of welding quality control on the technical level of an operator and easy induction of potential safety hazards; the flange connection type has the advantages of avoiding the defects of the welding type, but also has the defects of the flange connection type: the flange plate has a larger diameter than the steel pipe, and the formed projecting edge with a larger size can influence the arrangement of other mechanisms and the aesthetic appearance of the whole structure.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of potential safety hazards and overlarge size of a connecting part in the welding technology in the background technology, the invention aims to provide a connecting piece and a method for butt joint and support of a monorail steel pipe.
In order to solve the technical problem, the solution of the invention is as follows:
the connecting piece based on butt joint and support of steel pipe, including the butt joint part of steel pipe and the support part of steel pipe, the butt joint part of steel pipe includes first steel pipe, second steel pipe, picture peg and backing plate, picture peg overall structure is cross, and there is the fender shoulder at the axial both ends of picture peg, the thickness of keeping off the shoulder is the thickness of backing plate. The width that the axial groove of butt joint end upside is the width of picture peg upper end, and the width that the axial groove of butt joint end downside is close to the butt joint end is the width of stay tube, and the width that the butt joint end was kept away from to the axial groove of downside is the width of picture peg lower extreme, and the width that the axial groove of butt joint end both sides is close to the butt joint end is the sum of the thickness of backing plate thickness and picture peg side, keeps away from the width of butt joint end for the notch width that is close to the butt joint end and the thickness sum that keeps off the shoulder.
The supporting part of the steel pipe comprises a supporting pipe, end grooves are formed in two side faces, parallel to the butt joint face, of the supporting end of the supporting pipe, the width of each end groove is the width of the lower end of the inserting plate, and the depth of each end groove is the distance between the bottom of the axial groove, close to the butt joint end, of the side end of the butt joint steel pipe and the bottom of the butt joint steel pipe.
Compared with the background art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the stress performance of the steel pipe joint is good. The two steel pipes are in rigid connection by butting insertion plates, and various internal forces such as axial force, bending moment, torque and the like can be effectively transmitted.
(2) The construction is convenient and safe, and the connection quality is easy to control. The butt joint and the support of the steel pipes adopt a non-welding mode, so that the construction and the installation are convenient, and the dependence of the butt joint and the support quality on the technical level of a welder is eliminated. Meanwhile, no welding working mode can avoid fire hazard.
(3) The butt joint of the steel pipes is combined with the support of the butt joint. The single-rail connecting device is suitable for long-distance single-rail connection.
(4) The pipe diameter area is not increased at the butt joint of the steel pipes. A projecting edge of a large size is not formed so as not to affect the arrangement of other mechanisms and the aesthetic appearance of the whole structure.
Drawings
The invention is illustrated in 8 figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the steel pipe butt joint and support of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the butt-jointed steel pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the butt end of the butt-jointed steel pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side elevational view of the support tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the support end of the support tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side elevational view of the shim plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the insert plate of the present invention;
figure 8 is a side elevational view of the board of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the steel pipe comprises a first steel pipe body, a second steel pipe body, a base plate, an inserting plate, a supporting pipe, 6, a retaining shoulder, 7, axial grooves on two sides, 8, axial grooves on the upper side, 9, axial grooves on the lower side, 10 and end grooves.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the whole structure of the insert plate 4 is cross-shaped, and the two axial ends of the insert plate 4 are provided with the retaining shoulders 6, and the thickness of the retaining shoulders 6 is equal to that of the backing plate 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, axial grooves are respectively formed around the butt joint ends of the first steel pipe 1 and the second steel pipe 2, the width of an upper axial groove 8 of the butt joint end is the width of the upper end of the inserting plate 4, the width of a lower axial groove 9 of the butt joint end close to the butt joint end is the width of the supporting pipe 5, the width of the lower axial groove 9 far away from the butt joint end is the width of the lower end of the inserting plate 4, the width of axial grooves 7 on two sides of the butt joint end close to the butt joint end is the sum of the thickness of the backing plate 3 and the thickness of the side end of the inserting plate 4, and the width far away from the butt joint end is the sum of the width of.
The supporting part of the steel pipe comprises a first steel pipe 1, a second steel pipe 2 and a supporting pipe 5, end grooves 10 are formed in two side faces, parallel to the butt joint face, of the supporting end of the supporting pipe 5, the width of each end groove 10 is the width of the lower end of the inserting plate 4, and the depth of each end groove 10 is the distance between the bottom of the axial groove, close to the butt joint end, of the side end of the butt joint steel pipe and the bottom of the butt joint steel pipe. As shown in figure 1, one end of the inserting plate 4 is embedded into the axial groove of the first steel pipe 1, the other end of the inserting plate is embedded into the axial groove of the second steel pipe 2, the inserting plate 4 is clamped by the retaining shoulder 6 when falling to the bottom, two backing plates 3 are respectively inserted into the gaps of the axial grooves 7 at two sides and fixed by connecting glue, and the supporting end of the supporting pipe 5 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the butt joint end and fixedly connected.
The foregoing detailed description is intended to illustrate and not limit the invention, which is intended to be within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, and any changes and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be covered by the following claims.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于钢管对接和支撑的连接件,其特征在于:所述连接件包括钢管的对接部分和钢管的支撑部分,钢管的对接部分包括第一钢管、第二钢管、插板和垫板,所述插板整体结构为十字型,插板的轴向两端有挡肩,所述第一钢管和第二钢管的对接端的四周分别开有轴向槽,钢管的支撑部分包括支撑管,所述支撑管的支撑端在与对接面平行的两个侧面开有端槽,插板的一端嵌入第一钢管的轴向槽中,另一端嵌入第二钢管的轴向槽中,将插板向下落底利用挡肩卡位,两块垫板分别插入两侧轴向槽的间隙中并用连接胶固定,支撑管的支撑端插入对接端底部的槽中固接;所述第一钢管和第二钢管的对接端上侧的轴向槽的宽度为插板上端的宽度,对接端下侧的轴向槽靠近对接端的宽度为支撑管的宽度,下侧的轴向槽远离对接端的宽度为插板下端的宽度,对接端两侧的轴向槽靠近对接端的宽度为垫板的厚度与插板侧端的厚度之和,远离对接端的宽度为靠近对接端的槽口宽度与挡肩的厚度之和。1. A connector for butt joint and support of steel pipes, characterized in that: the connector comprises a butt joint part of a steel pipe and a support part of a steel pipe, and the butt joint part of the steel pipe includes a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe, a plug plate and a pad The overall structure of the insert plate is a cross shape, the axial ends of the insert plate are provided with shoulders, the butt ends of the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are respectively provided with axial grooves, and the support part of the steel pipe includes a support pipe , the support end of the support pipe is provided with end grooves on the two sides parallel to the butting surface, one end of the insert plate is embedded in the axial groove of the first steel pipe, and the other end is embedded in the axial groove of the second steel pipe. The plate falls down to the bottom and is clamped by the shoulder. The two backing plates are respectively inserted into the gaps of the axial grooves on both sides and fixed with connecting glue. The width of the axial groove on the upper side of the butt end of the second steel pipe is the width of the upper end of the insert, the width of the axial groove on the lower side of the butt end close to the butt end is the width of the support pipe, and the width of the axial groove on the lower side away from the butt end is The width of the lower end of the plug plate, the width of the axial grooves on both sides of the butt end near the butt end is the sum of the thickness of the backing plate and the thickness of the side end of the plug plate, and the width away from the butt end is the sum of the width of the notch near the butt end and the thickness of the shoulder . 2.根据权利要求1中所述的一种用于钢管对接和支撑的连接件,其特征在于:所述挡肩的厚度为垫板的厚度。2 . The connector for butt joint and support of steel pipes according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the shoulder is the thickness of the backing plate. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1中所述的一种用于钢管对接和支撑的连接件,其特征在于:端槽的宽度为插板下端的宽度,端槽的深度为对接钢管侧端的轴向槽靠近对接端的槽底部与对接钢管底部的距离。3. A connector for butt joint and support of steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the end groove is the width of the lower end of the insert plate, and the depth of the end groove is that the axial groove of the side end of the butt steel pipe is close to The distance between the bottom of the groove at the butted end and the bottom of the butted steel pipe.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587506A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-18 浙江大学 Method for realizing butt joint of steel pipes by aid of axial cross plug board and butt joint part
CN203334435U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-11 王文举 Temporary detachable steel-structure plug joint
CN204343454U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-05-20 黄光明 A kind of interfacing part of axial cross shape annulus plate docking steel pipe
CN205688587U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-11-16 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 A kind of to wearing rod iron and to wearing the perpendicular two-way rigid joint of board plug type beam column

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205314456U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-06-15 江苏升茂塑胶制品有限公司 Combination concatenation formula floor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587506A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-18 浙江大学 Method for realizing butt joint of steel pipes by aid of axial cross plug board and butt joint part
CN203334435U (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-12-11 王文举 Temporary detachable steel-structure plug joint
CN204343454U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-05-20 黄光明 A kind of interfacing part of axial cross shape annulus plate docking steel pipe
CN205688587U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-11-16 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 A kind of to wearing rod iron and to wearing the perpendicular two-way rigid joint of board plug type beam column

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