CN107386459A - A kind of connector and method for docking and supporting for steel pipe - Google Patents
A kind of connector and method for docking and supporting for steel pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN107386459A CN107386459A CN201710579592.0A CN201710579592A CN107386459A CN 107386459 A CN107386459 A CN 107386459A CN 201710579592 A CN201710579592 A CN 201710579592A CN 107386459 A CN107386459 A CN 107386459A
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- steel pipe
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- axial groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B25/00—Tracks for special kinds of railways
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2421—Socket type connectors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及钢管的对接与支撑,旨在提供一种用于单轨钢管的对接以及支撑的连接件及方法。该发明包括第一钢管、第二钢管、支撑管、插板和垫板,将插板的两端分别嵌入两根对接钢管的轴向槽中进行固接,将垫板插入两侧间隙,支撑管从对接处底部槽中插入。本发明的两根钢管由插板固接,可有效传递轴力、弯矩、扭矩等各种内力,支撑管的连接与钢管的对接相结合,施工方便,安全,且工序简单,而且摆脱了连接质量受焊接工人技术水平的依赖,无焊接对接方式可避免火灾隐患。
The invention relates to the butt joint and support of steel pipes, and aims to provide a connecting piece and method for the butt joint and support of monorail steel pipes. The invention includes a first steel pipe, a second steel pipe, a support pipe, an inserting plate and a backing plate. The two ends of the inserting plate are respectively embedded in the axial grooves of two butt steel pipes for fixed connection, and the backing plate is inserted into the gap on both sides to support the The tube is inserted through the slot at the bottom of the butt joint. The two steel pipes of the present invention are fixedly connected by inserting plates, which can effectively transmit various internal forces such as axial force, bending moment, and torque. The quality of the connection is dependent on the skill level of the welding workers, and the non-welding butt joint method can avoid fire hazards.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及钢管的对接与支撑,具体涉及一种用于单轨钢管的对接以及支撑的对接件及方法。The invention relates to the butt joint and support of steel pipes, in particular to a joint piece and method for the butt joint and support of monorail steel pipes.
背景技术Background technique
目前钢管的支撑通常使用焊接技术,钢管之间轴向连接通常使用的类型有:At present, the support of steel pipes usually uses welding technology, and the types of axial connection between steel pipes are usually used:
(1)焊接型:先在两根钢管的对接处各开一个斜坡口,然后进行焊接;(1) Welding type: first open a slope at the joint of the two steel pipes, and then weld;
(2)法兰连接型:先在两根钢管的对接处各焊一个法兰盘,然后进行高强螺栓连接。(2) Flange connection type: first weld a flange plate at the butt joint of two steel pipes, and then connect with high-strength bolts.
焊接型的优点是结构整体性好,缺点是焊接质量控制对操作者技术水平的依赖性大且容易诱发安全隐患;法兰连接型的优点是避免了焊接型的缺点,但同时也有自身的缺点:法兰盘的直径比钢管大,形成的较大尺寸的突出边缘会影响其他机构的布置以及整体结构的美观。The advantage of the welded type is that the structure is good, and the disadvantage is that the welding quality control is highly dependent on the technical level of the operator and it is easy to induce safety hazards; the advantage of the flange connection type is to avoid the shortcomings of the welded type, but it also has its own shortcomings. : The diameter of the flange is larger than that of the steel pipe, and the larger-sized protruding edge formed will affect the layout of other mechanisms and the overall structure.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决背景技术中焊接技术存在的安全隐患以及连接部位尺寸过大的问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于单轨钢管的对接以及支撑的连接件及方法。In order to solve the potential safety hazards in the welding technology in the background technology and the problem of oversized connection parts, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a connecting piece and method for butt jointing and supporting of monorail steel pipes.
为解决技术问题,本发明的解决方案是:For solving technical problem, solution of the present invention is:
基于钢管的对接与支撑的连接件,包括钢管的对接部分和钢管的支撑部分,钢管的对接部分包括第一钢管、第二钢管、插板和垫板,所述插板整体结构为十字型,插板的轴向两端有挡肩,所述挡肩的厚度为垫板的厚度。所述第一钢管和第二钢管的对接端的四周分别开有轴向槽,对接端上侧的轴向槽的宽度为插板上端的宽度,对接端下侧的轴向槽靠近对接端的宽度为支撑管的宽度,下侧的轴向槽远离对接端的宽度为插板下端的宽度,对接端两侧的轴向槽靠近对接端的宽度为垫板的厚度与插板侧端的厚度之和,远离对接端的宽度为靠近对接端的槽口宽度与挡肩的厚度之和。The connecting piece based on the butt joint and support of the steel pipe includes the butt joint part of the steel pipe and the support part of the steel pipe, the butt joint part of the steel pipe includes the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, an inserting plate and a backing plate, and the overall structure of the inserting plate is a cross shape, There are shoulders at both axial ends of the inserting plate, and the thickness of the shoulders is the thickness of the backing plate. The butt end of the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are respectively provided with axial grooves around the butt end, the width of the axial groove on the upper side of the butt end is the width of the top of the plugboard, and the width of the axial groove on the lower side of the butt end is close to the butt end. The width of the support tube, the width of the axial groove on the lower side away from the butt end is the width of the lower end of the insert plate, the width of the axial grooves on both sides of the butt end close to the butt end is the sum of the thickness of the backing plate and the thickness of the side end of the insert plate, away from the butt joint The width of the end is the sum of the width of the notch near the butt end and the thickness of the shoulder.
钢管的支撑部分包括支撑管,所述支撑管的支撑端在与对接面平行的两个侧面开有端槽,端槽的宽度为插板下端的宽度,端槽的深度为对接钢管侧端的轴向槽靠近对接端的槽底部与对接钢管底部的距离。The supporting part of the steel pipe includes a supporting pipe. The supporting end of the supporting pipe has end grooves on the two sides parallel to the butt joint surface. The width of the end groove is the width of the lower end of the inserting plate, and the depth of the end groove is the axis The distance between the bottom of the groove near the butt end and the bottom of the butt pipe.
与背景技术相比,本发明具有的有益效果是:Compared with background technology, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
(1)钢管连接处的受力性能好。两根钢管由插板对接形成刚性连接,可有效传递轴力、弯矩、扭矩等各种内力。(1) The mechanical performance of the joint of the steel pipe is good. The two steel pipes are butted by the inserting plate to form a rigid connection, which can effectively transmit various internal forces such as axial force, bending moment, and torque.
(2)施工方便、安全,连接质量容易控制。钢管的对接与支撑采用无焊接化的方式,不仅施工安装方便,而且摆脱了对接和支撑质量受焊接工人技术水平的依赖。同时,无焊接工作方式可避免火灾隐患。(2) The construction is convenient and safe, and the connection quality is easy to control. The butt joint and support of the steel pipe adopt a non-welding method, which is not only convenient for construction and installation, but also gets rid of the dependence of the joint and support quality on the technical level of the welder. At the same time, the non-welding working method can avoid fire hazards.
(3)将钢管的对接与对接处的支撑结合起来。适用于长距离的单轨连接。(3) Combine the butt joint of the steel pipe with the support at the joint. Suitable for monorail connections over long distances.
(4)钢管的对接处没有增加管径面积。不会形成较大尺寸的突出边缘以免影响其他机构的布置以及整体结构的美观。(4) The butt joint of the steel pipe does not increase the pipe diameter area. No protruding edge with a large size is formed so as not to affect the arrangement of other mechanisms and the beauty of the overall structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
本发明共8幅附图,其中:The present invention has 8 drawings in total, in which:
图1为本发明的钢管对接与支撑的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of steel pipe docking and support of the present invention;
图2为本发明的对接钢管的侧立面;Fig. 2 is the side elevation of the butt steel pipe of the present invention;
图3为本发明的对接钢管的对接端剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the butt joint end of the butt joint steel pipe of the present invention;
图4为本发明的支撑管的侧立面;Fig. 4 is the side elevation of support tube of the present invention;
图5为本发明的支撑管的支撑端的剖视图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the support end of the support tube of the present invention;
图6为本发明的垫板的侧立面;Fig. 6 is the side elevation of backing plate of the present invention;
图7为本发明的插板的剖视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the plugboard of the present invention;
图8为本发明的插板的侧立面。Fig. 8 is a side elevation of the board of the present invention.
图中:1、第一钢管,2、第二钢管,3、垫板,4、插板,5、支撑管,6、挡肩,7、两侧轴向槽,8、上侧轴向槽,9、下侧轴向槽,10、端槽。In the figure: 1. The first steel pipe, 2. The second steel pipe, 3. Backing plate, 4. Inserting plate, 5. Support pipe, 6. Shoulder, 7. Axial groove on both sides, 8. Axial groove on the upper side , 9, the lower axial groove, 10, the end groove.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图7、图8所示,插板4整体结构为十字型,插板4的轴向两端有挡肩6,所述挡肩6的厚度为垫板3的厚度。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the overall structure of the inserting plate 4 is cross-shaped, and there are shoulders 6 at both axial ends of the inserting plate 4 , and the thickness of the shoulders 6 is equal to the thickness of the backing plate 3 .
如图1、图2、图3所示,第一钢管1和第二钢管2的对接端的四周分别开有轴向槽,对接端的上侧轴向槽8的宽度为插板4上端的宽度,对接端的下侧轴向槽9靠近对接端的宽度为支撑管5的宽度,下侧轴向槽9远离对接端的宽度为插板4下端的宽度,对接端的两侧轴向槽7靠近对接端的宽度为垫板3的厚度与插板4侧端的厚度之和,远离对接端的宽度为靠近对接端的槽口宽度与挡肩6的厚度之和。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, axial grooves are respectively opened around the butt ends of the first steel pipe 1 and the second steel pipe 2. The width of the lower side axial groove 9 near the butt end is the width of the support pipe 5, the width of the lower axial groove 9 away from the butt end is the width of the lower end of the plugboard 4, and the width of the axial grooves 7 on both sides of the butt end near the butt end is The sum of the thickness of the backing plate 3 and the thickness of the side end of the insert plate 4, and the width away from the butt end is the sum of the width of the notch near the butt end and the thickness of the shoulder 6.
钢管的支撑部分包括第一钢管1、第二钢管2和支撑管5,所述支撑管5的支撑端在与对接面平行的两个侧面开有端槽10,端槽10的宽度为插板4下端的宽度,端槽10的深度为对接钢管侧端的轴向槽靠近对接端的槽底部与对接钢管底部的距离。如图1所示,插板4的一端嵌入第一钢管1的轴向槽中,另一端嵌入第二钢管2的轴向槽中,将插板4向下落底利用挡肩6卡位,两块垫板3分别插入两侧轴向槽7的间隙中并用连接胶固定,支撑管5的支撑端插入对接端底部的槽中固接。The supporting part of the steel pipe includes a first steel pipe 1, a second steel pipe 2 and a support pipe 5. The support end of the support pipe 5 is provided with an end groove 10 on two sides parallel to the butt joint surface, and the width of the end groove 10 is about 4. The width of the lower end and the depth of the end groove 10 are the distance between the bottom of the groove near the butt end of the axial groove at the side end of the butt steel pipe and the bottom of the butt steel pipe. As shown in Figure 1, one end of the inserting plate 4 is embedded in the axial groove of the first steel pipe 1, and the other end is embedded in the axial groove of the second steel pipe 2, and the inserting plate 4 is lowered to the bottom and locked by the shoulder 6. The backing plates 3 are respectively inserted into the gaps of the axial grooves 7 on both sides and fixed with connecting glue, and the support end of the support pipe 5 is inserted into the groove at the bottom of the butt end for affixation.
上述具体实施方式用来解释说明本发明,而不是对本发明进行限制,在本发明的精神和权利要求的保护范围内,对本发明做出的任何修改和改变,都落入本发明的保护范围。The specific embodiments above are used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Within the spirit of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, any modification and change made to the present invention will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. connector for docking and supporting for steel pipe, it is characterised in that:The connector includes the butted part of steel pipe With the support section of steel pipe, the butted part of steel pipe includes the first steel pipe, the second steel pipe, plate and backing plate, and the plate is overall Structure is cross, and there is shoulder block at the axial both ends of plate, and the surrounding of the butt end of first steel pipe and the second steel pipe is opened respectively There is axial groove, the support section of steel pipe includes support tube, and the support end of the support tube is in two sides parallel with interface End slot is provided with, one end of plate is embedded in the axial groove of the first steel pipe, and the other end is embedded in the axial groove of the second steel pipe, by plate Bottomed downwards to utilize shoulder block screens, two pieces of backing plates are inserted in the gap of both sides axial groove and fixed with connection glue, support tube respectively Support end insertion butt end bottom groove in it is affixed.
- 2. according to a kind of connector for docking and supporting for steel pipe described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shoulder block Thickness be backing plate thickness.
- 3. according to a kind of connector for docking and supporting for steel pipe described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first The width of axial groove on the upside of the butt end of steel pipe and the second steel pipe is the width of plate upper end, and the axial groove on the downside of butt end leans on The width of nearly butt end is the width of support tube, and width of the axial groove away from butt end of downside is the width of plate lower end, right Thickness sum of the thickness with plate side that width of the axial groove of end both sides close to butt end is backing plate is connect, away from butt end Width is close to the width of rebate of butt end and the thickness sum of shoulder block.
- 4. according to a kind of connector for docking and supporting for steel pipe described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:End slot Width is the width of plate lower end, the depth of end slot for docking steel pipe side axial groove close to butt end trench bottom with docking The distance of steel pipe bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579592.0A CN107386459B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710579592.0A CN107386459B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107386459A true CN107386459A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
| CN107386459B CN107386459B (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| CN201710579592.0A Active CN107386459B (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | Connecting piece and method for butt joint and support of steel pipes |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587506A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江大学 | Method for realizing butt joint of steel pipes by aid of axial cross plug board and butt joint part |
| CN203334435U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-11 | 王文举 | Temporary detachable steel-structure plug joint |
| CN204343454U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-05-20 | 黄光明 | A kind of interfacing part of axial cross shape annulus plate docking steel pipe |
| CN205314456U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏升茂塑胶制品有限公司 | Combination concatenation formula floor |
| CN205688587U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 | A kind of to wearing rod iron and to wearing the perpendicular two-way rigid joint of board plug type beam column |
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2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710579592.0A patent/CN107386459B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587506A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江大学 | Method for realizing butt joint of steel pipes by aid of axial cross plug board and butt joint part |
| CN203334435U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-12-11 | 王文举 | Temporary detachable steel-structure plug joint |
| CN204343454U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-05-20 | 黄光明 | A kind of interfacing part of axial cross shape annulus plate docking steel pipe |
| CN205314456U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏升茂塑胶制品有限公司 | Combination concatenation formula floor |
| CN205688587U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州铁木辛柯钢结构设计有限公司 | A kind of to wearing rod iron and to wearing the perpendicular two-way rigid joint of board plug type beam column |
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| CN107386459B (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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