CN107385459A - A kind of ship metal surface mordant - Google Patents

A kind of ship metal surface mordant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107385459A
CN107385459A CN201710832157.4A CN201710832157A CN107385459A CN 107385459 A CN107385459 A CN 107385459A CN 201710832157 A CN201710832157 A CN 201710832157A CN 107385459 A CN107385459 A CN 107385459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
metal surface
mordant
carboxycellulose
thiosemicarbazides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710832157.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许国华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Hong Kong Marine Mating Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Hong Kong Marine Mating Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Hong Kong Marine Mating Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Hong Kong Marine Mating Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710832157.4A priority Critical patent/CN107385459A/en
Publication of CN107385459A publication Critical patent/CN107385459A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • C23G1/081Iron or steel solutions containing H2SO4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/04Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
    • C23G1/06Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors
    • C23G1/065Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors organic inhibitors sulfur-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ship metal surface mordant, it is characterised in that;Its component consists of the following composition by weight percentage:0.8mol/L 45 parts of dilute sulfuric acid or watery hydrochloric acid, 2.9 parts of thiosemicarbazides, 14 parts of carboxycellulose salt, 12 parts of Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether ether, 10 parts of OP surfactants, 30 parts of BTA, 14 parts of imidazoline, 7 parts of KI.After the product prepared in the present invention removes the oxidation iron rust of metal surface; by diluted acid further with base steel precursor reactant; in order to prevent diluted acid excessive corrosion metal; using carboxycellulose salt, Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether ether, OP surfactants and BTA; change the cathode reaction of corrosion electrochemistry process or the activation energy of anode reaction; so as to cloudy stagnant cathode and anode reaction, sealing protection film is formed to its steel surface by thiosemicarbazides, imidazoline and KI.

Description

A kind of ship metal surface mordant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal protector, and in particular to a kind of ship metal surface mordant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Metal and seawater occur electrochemical reaction and are lost and go bad.The electrochemical corrosion of metal is due to metal in seawater Caused by the electrochemical nonuniformity on surface.This inhomogeneities can be by metal (such as crystal boundary, be mingled with) or metal watch in itself The change (such as oxygen concentration difference etc.) of medium on the different parts of face and produce.Carbon steel is most widely used in exploitation marine resources facility Structural material.People carried out research in considerable detail to the corrosion behavior of carbon steel in the seawater.Extensive hanging test table Bright, the average corrosion rate of carbon steel in the seawater is 0.05-0.13 millimeters/year, and pitting corrosion speed is up to average annual corrosion rate 10 times.The principal element for influenceing steel corrosion rate in the seawater is the feed speed to steel surface oxygen, in addition with temperature, stream Speed, fouling organism, calcium carbonate dirt, pollution and the welding of steel construction, stress etc., and the influence factor of corrosion rate.So There is an urgent need to have a kind of metal surface mordant to alleviate corrosion phenomenon in market.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pickling of ship metal surface Agent.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned mordant.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of ship metal surface mordant, and its component is by weight Percentage consists of the following composition:0.8mol/L 48 parts of dilute sulfuric acid or watery hydrochloric acid, 3.2 parts of thiosemicarbazides, carboxycellulose 15 parts of salt, 12 parts of Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether ether, 15 parts of OP surfactants, 35 parts of BTA, 15 parts of imidazoline, KI 9 parts.
Further, the carboxycellulose salt include one kind either in carboxycellulose potassium of carboxycellulose sodium or Two kinds.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned ship metal surface mordant, it is characterised in that:The preparation method includes as follows Step:
(1) raw material components are weighed according to the ingredients weight parts described in claim 1;
(2) by above-mentioned raw materials put in a kettle heat mixture it is uniform, be heated to 158 DEG C of 30~60min of high-speed stirred i.e. Can.
Beneficial effect:The present invention has the advantage that for conventional art:
It is further anti-with steel matrix by diluted acid after the product prepared in the present invention removes the oxidation iron rust of metal surface Should, in order to prevent diluted acid excessive corrosion metal, using carboxycellulose salt, Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether ether, OP surfactants and BTA, change the cathode reaction of corrosion electrochemistry process or the activation energy of anode reaction, so as to which cloudy stagnant cathode and anode is anti- Should, sealing protection film is formed to its steel surface by thiosemicarbazides, imidazoline and KI.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment.
A kind of ship metal surface mordant, its component consist of the following composition by weight percentage:0.8mol/L's is dilute 48 parts of sulfuric acid or watery hydrochloric acid, 3.2 parts of thiosemicarbazides, 15 parts of carboxycellulose salt, 12 parts of Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether ether, OP surfaces 15 parts of activating agent, 35 parts of BTA, 15 parts of imidazoline, 9 parts of KI.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned ship metal surface mordant, the preparation method comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material components are weighed according to the ingredients weight parts described in claim 1;
(2) by above-mentioned raw materials put in a kettle heat mixture it is uniform, be heated to 158 DEG C of high-speed stirred 60min.
After the product prepared by embodiment, it can effectively clean and suppress unwanted corrosion in metal, and after being formed Phase protects.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:Come for those skilled in the art Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. ship metal surface mordant, it is characterised in that;Its component consists of the following composition by weight percentage: 0.8mol/L 48 parts of dilute sulfuric acid or watery hydrochloric acid, 3.2 parts of thiosemicarbazides, 15 parts of carboxycellulose salt, Rosin Amine Polyoxyethylene Ether 12 parts of ether, 15 parts of OP surfactants, 35 parts of BTA, 15 parts of imidazoline, 9 parts of KI.
  2. A kind of 2. ship metal surface mordant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carboxycellulose salt bag Include one or two kinds of in carboxycellulose sodium or carboxycellulose potassium.
  3. A kind of a kind of 3. preparation method of ship metal surface mordant described in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Preparation method comprises the following steps:
    (1) raw material components are weighed according to the ingredients weight parts described in claim 1;
    (2) by above-mentioned raw materials put in a kettle heat mixture it is uniform, be heated to 158 DEG C of high-speed stirred 60min.
CN201710832157.4A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of ship metal surface mordant Withdrawn CN107385459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710832157.4A CN107385459A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of ship metal surface mordant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710832157.4A CN107385459A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of ship metal surface mordant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107385459A true CN107385459A (en) 2017-11-24

Family

ID=60350507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710832157.4A Withdrawn CN107385459A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of ship metal surface mordant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107385459A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101949018A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-19 常州人和地义新材料科技有限公司 Multi-functional metal surface pretreatment solution and preparation method thereof
CN104357856A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-18 南京溧水振兴船舶附件有限公司 Ship metal surface pickling agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101949018A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-19 常州人和地义新材料科技有限公司 Multi-functional metal surface pretreatment solution and preparation method thereof
CN104357856A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-18 南京溧水振兴船舶附件有限公司 Ship metal surface pickling agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20171124