Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spray quenching device, quenches cooling strain in the prior art to alleviate
Big technical problem.
A kind of spray quenching device provided by the invention, comprising: cabinet, the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings, semicircle quenching
Cooling water jet and the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings;
The cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings, the semicircle cooling water jet of quenching and the cooling water spray of 180 ° of quenchings
Device is arranged in the cabinet;
The cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings includes toroidal frame ontology and first spray head, and the first spray head is uniformly arranged on
The toroidal frame body outer wall.
Further, it is described it is semicircle to quench cooling water jet include semicircle ring stand ontology and second spray head, described second
Spray head is uniformly arranged on the half round frame body outer wall.
Further, the two semicircle ring stand ontologies are cooperated by semicircular ring complimentary fashion, and the two semicircle ring stand ontologies
Between there are gaps.
Further, the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings includes riser frame ontology and third spray head, the third spray head
It is uniformly arranged on the riser frame body outer wall.
Further, the two riser frame body fits, and the water spray face of the two riser frame ontologies is opposite.
Further, spray quenching device further includes the roller driving road for driving rod iron ontology to be rotationally advancing;
The roller driving road includes roller frame ontology, roller and power source, and the roller is arranged in the roller frame sheet
On body, the roller is connect with the power source.
Further, temperature sensor is provided in the cabinet, the temperature sensor and setting are outside the cabinet
The alarm of wall connects.
Further, the bracket of support rod iron ontology is provided in the cabinet;
Guide wheel is provided on the bracket;
The cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings and semicircle quench are provided with the bracket, institute between cooling water jet
It states semicircle quench and is provided with the bracket between cooling water jet and the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings.
Further, 360 ° of quenchings cool down and are provided with the bracket between water jet and the cabinet, and described 180 °
It quenches and is provided with the bracket between cooling water jet and the cabinet.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rod iron production line, big to alleviate quenching cooling strain in the prior art
The technical issues of.
A kind of rod iron production line provided by the invention, including quality inspection machine and the spray quenching device;
The spray quenching device is connect with the quality inspection machine.
The utility model has the advantages that
A kind of spray quenching device provided by the invention, including cabinet, the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings, semicircle are quenched
The cooling water jet of fire and the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings, wherein the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings, the cooling spray of semicircle quenching
Hydrophone and the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings are arranged in cabinet, and after rod iron ontology enters cabinet, rod iron ontology transmits first
Quenching cooling is carried out to the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings, the semicircle cooling water jet that quenches is resent to and carries out acceleration cooling, then
It carries out accelerating cooling holding into the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings, preferably quenching cooling terminates, and rod iron sends out cabinet, wherein
360 ° of water jets include toroidal frame ontology and first spray head, and first spray head is uniformly arranged on toroidal frame body outer wall, passes through first
The work of spray head realizes 360 degrees omnidirection quenching cooling, so that the rod iron ontology after heating can be quenched with 360 degrees omnidirection
Fire is cooling, reaches quenching non-blind area, and no soft spots, without soft band, deformation is micro-, is bent indeformable effect after reaching quenching.
A kind of rod iron production line provided by the invention, including quality inspection machine and spray quenching device;Spray quenching device and matter
The connection of inspection machine, rod iron production line have above-mentioned advantage compared with prior art, no longer superfluous herein to chat.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is spray quenching device overall structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 2 mentions for the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings in the spray quenching device of confession;Fig. 3 is spray provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Drench the semicircle structural schematic diagram for quenching cooling water jet in quenching unit;Fig. 4 is that spray provided in an embodiment of the present invention is quenched
The structural schematic diagram of the cooling water jet of 180 ° of quenchings in fiery device.
A kind of spray quenching device provided in an embodiment of the present invention as Figure 1-Figure 4, comprising: 100,360 ° of cabinet are quenched
The cooling water jet 200 of fire, the semicircle cooling water jet 300 and 180 ° that quenches quench cooling water jet 400;The cooling spray of 360 ° of quenchings
Hydrophone 200, the semicircle cooling water jet 400 of cooling water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching that quenches are arranged in cabinet 100;360°
Quenching cooling water jet 200 includes toroidal frame ontology 201 and first spray head 202, and first spray head 202 is uniformly arranged on toroidal frame sheet
201 outer wall of body.
A kind of spray quenching device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including the cooling water spray of 100,360 ° of quenchings of cabinet
Device, the cooling water jet of semicircle quenching and the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings, wherein the cooling water jet of 360 ° of quenchings
200, the semicircle cooling water jet 400 of cooling water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching that quenches is arranged in cabinet 100, when rod iron sheet
After body 500 enters cabinet 100, rod iron ontology 500 is transferred first to the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings and carries out quenching cooling, then
It is sent to the semicircle cooling water jet 300 that quenches and carries out acceleration cooling, enter back into the cooling water jets 400 of 180 ° of quenchings and accelerated
Cooling to keep, preferably quenching cooling terminates, and rod iron sends out cabinet 100, wherein the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings includes ring
Shape frame ontology 201 and first spray head 202, first spray head 202 are uniformly arranged on 201 outer wall of toroidal frame ontology, pass through first spray head
202 work realizes 360 degrees omnidirection quenching cooling, so that the rod iron ontology 500 after heating can be with 360 degrees omnidirection
Quenching cooling reaches quenching non-blind area, and no soft spots, without soft band, deformation is micro-, is bent indeformable effect after reaching quenching.
Wherein, the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings includes toroidal frame ontology 201 and first spray head 202, toroidal frame ontology
201 are internally provided with water jet, and first spray head 202 and water jet cooperate, and the first fountain head is connect with high-pressure water tank, when work
High pressure water can be injected water jet by first spray head 202, be then arranged in multiple water jets of 201 inner wall of toroidal frame ontology with
360 degree of direction carries out quenching cooling to rod iron ontology 500, reaches quenching non-blind area, no soft spots, without soft band.
Wherein, the axis extended line of water jet pass through rod iron ontology 500 axle center, it is ensured that the cooling water of ejection can enough pair
Rod iron ontology 500 carries out cooling operations.
Moreover, it is cold to be provided with the cooling water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching of semicircle quenching after the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings
But water jet 400, the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings carry out quenching cooling to rod iron ontology 500, then pass through semicircle quenching
Cooling water jet 300 carries out acceleration cooling to rod iron ontology 500, finally by the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings to rod iron sheet
Body 500 carries out cooling holding, it is ensured that the quenched Light deformation of rod iron ontology 500 is bent indeformable effect after reaching quenching, just
In following process and final mass.
It should be pointed out that cooling down by 360 ° of quenchings to single rod iron ontology 500, make its hardness, metallographic structure, power
Performance is uniform, and scattered error is small.
It needs, it is noted that rod iron ontology 500 can keep rotating in advancement, to ensure the uniform of quenching.
Wherein, 360 ° of spray faces for quenching cooling water jet 200 are rounded, carry out to rod iron ontology 500 comprehensively uniformly cold
But.
Specifically, the inner wall of toroidal frame ontology 201 is in the conical surface, and 360 ° of water spraying directions for quenching cooling water jet 200 with
201 axis of toroidal frame ontology is adjusted according to demand at 10 degree-an angle of 90 degrees, and when treating as 15 degree of angles, first spray head 202 sprays
Water can be sprayed on rod iron ontology 500 remotely, the impurity accumulation for avoiding 500 outer wall of rod iron ontology in quenching process from generating
In the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, it includes semicircle ring stand ontology 301 and second that semicircle, which quenches cooling water jet 300,
Spray head 302, second spray head 302 are uniformly arranged on half round frame body outer wall.
Semicircle quenches cooling water jet 300 and carries out acceleration cooling to rod iron ontology 500, makes rod iron ontology 500 first
Time reduces temperature, improves the quenched quality of rod iron ontology 500.
Wherein, the semicircle spray face for quenching cooling water jet 300 is arc-shaped, carries out concentration acceleration to rod iron ontology 500
Spraying cooling.
Specifically, the semicircle cooling water jet 300 that quenches includes semicircle ring stand ontology 301 and second spray head 302, the second spray
First 302 setting is in half round frame body outer wall, and second spray head 302 is connected with high-pressure water tank, when work, unilateral semicircle ring stand sheet
The inner wall of body 301 can spray cooling water, and cooling water is towards rod iron ontology 500, and angle of coverage is between 120 degree of -160 degree.
Specifically, half round frame inner body wall is provided with multiple water outlets, and water outlet axis extended line passes through rod iron ontology
500 axle center, water outlet connect cooperation with second spray head 302, and when work is sprayed water by multiple water outlets
Half round frame body outer wall is provided with multiple second spray heads 302, makes rod iron ontology 500 by semicircle quenching cooling
It can be adequately cooled when water jet 300.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, two semicircular ring stand ontology 301 is cooperated by semicircular ring complimentary fashion, and two halves annulus
There are gaps 303 between frame ontology 301.
Wherein, the semicircle cooling water jet 300 that quenches is composed of two semicircle ring stand ontologies 301, wherein two semicircular
Ring stand ontology 301 makes two semicircular ring stand ontology by semicircular ring complimentary fashion cooperation (inner wall of semicircle ring stand ontology 301 is opposite)
301 contacts are capable of forming closed structure, but two semicircular ring stand ontology 301 cooperate after between there are gaps 303.
Wherein, between two semicircular ring stand ontology 301 there are gap 303 gas generated in quenching process can be arranged
Out, while 500 outer wall of rod iron ontology can generate some impurity after cooling, this impurity can be discharged from this gap, will not accumulate
It is quenched inside cooling water jet 300 in semicircle.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings includes riser frame ontology 401 and third spray head
402, third spray head 402 is uniformly arranged on 401 outer wall of riser frame ontology.
The cooling water jets 400 of 180 ° of quenchings carry out cooling holding to rod iron ontology 500, make rod iron ontology 500 faster into
Enter stable state, guarantees the quenched quality of rod iron ontology 500.
Specifically, the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings includes that riser frame ontology 401 and 402, the 180 ° of quenchings of third spray head are cold
But the water spray face of water jet 400 is in riser shape, and the spraying cooling of 180 degree is carried out to rod iron ontology 500.
Wherein, third spray head 402 is uniformly arranged on 401 outer wall of riser frame ontology, it is ensured that rod iron ontology 500 can be by equal
Even cooling water.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the cooperation of two riser frame ontologies 401, and the water spray face phase of two riser frame ontologies 401
It is right.
Specifically, the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings has two riser frame ontologies 401 with being combined into, wherein two riser frame sheets
The water spray face of body 401 is opposite, guarantees the water supply of rod iron ontology 500.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, spray quenching device further includes the roller for driving rod iron ontology 500 to be rotationally advancing
It is driven road;Roller driving road includes roller frame ontology, roller and power source, and roller is arranged on roller frame ontology, roller and dynamic
The connection of power source.
Spray quenching device further includes the roller driving road for driving rod iron ontology 500 to be rotationally advancing, to make rod iron ontology 500
Uniform hardening, carries out in quenching process in rod iron ontology 500, drives rod iron ontology 500 to be rotationally advancing by roller driving road.
Specifically, roller driving road includes roller frame ontology, roller and power source, roller is arranged on roller frame ontology,
Roller is connect with power source, and roller rotates under the drive of power source, so that rod iron ontology 500 be driven to be rotationally advancing.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, temperature sensor is provided in cabinet 100, temperature sensor and setting are in cabinet
The alarm of 100 outer walls connects.
Wherein, cabinet 100 is internally provided with temperature sensor, 100 various places inside of temperature sensor energy real-time detection cabinet
Temperature, the cooling water jets 200 of especially 360 ° quenchings semicircle quench the cooling cooling water spray of water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching
Inside device 400.
100 outer wall of cabinet is provided with alarm, and display screen is provided on alarm, and wherein temperature sensor and alarm connect
It connects, is analyzed and compared by data, alarm can show data on a display screen, and when emergency case will call the police signal.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, the bracket 600 of support rod iron ontology 500 is provided in cabinet 100;Bracket 600
On be provided with guide wheel;The cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings and semicircle quench are provided with bracket 600 between cooling water jet 300,
Semicircle quenches and is provided with bracket 600 between the cooling cooling water jet 400 of water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching.
When rod iron ontology 500, which enters in cabinet 100, to carry out quenching cooling, with the lengthening of rod iron ontology 500, will cause
500 nose drop of rod iron ontology causes the bending of rod iron ontology 500, therefore support rod iron ontology is provided in cabinet 100
500 bracket 600 supports rod iron ontology 500 by bracket 600 and roller driving road jointly.
Meanwhile the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings and semicircle quench are provided with bracket 600 between cooling water jet 300,
Semicircle quenches and is provided with bracket 600 between the cooling cooling water jet 400 of water jet 300 and 180 ° quenching, in each cooling spray
Bracket 600 is set between hydrophone, further increases the straightness of rod iron ontology 500.
Meanwhile 360 ° of water spraying directions for quenching cooling water jet 200 and 201 axis of toroidal frame ontology are spent at 10 degree -90
Angle is adjusted according to demand, and in this angular range, the water that water jet sprays can be quenched rod iron ontology 500, together
When can quench cooling water jets 200 to being arranged in 360 ° and semicircle quench the bracket 600 between cooling water jet 300 and carry out
It cools.
Also, it is provided with guide wheel on bracket 600,600 sharp portion of bracket is avoided directly to contact with rod iron ontology 500, is destroyed
500 outer wall of rod iron ontology.
In the optinal plan of the present embodiment, it is provided with bracket 600 between the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings and cabinet 100,
Bracket 600 is provided between the cooling water jet 400 of 180 ° of quenchings and cabinet 100.
Meanwhile the cooling water spray of 600,180 ° of quenchings of bracket is provided between the cooling water jet 200 of 360 ° of quenchings and cabinet 100
It is provided with bracket 600 between device 400 and cabinet 100, is set between each component and cabinet 100 along 500 direction of motion of rod iron ontology
Bracket 600 is set, entering rod iron ontology 500 1 in cabinet 100 can be obtained by good support.
A kind of rod iron production line provided by the invention, including quality inspection machine and spray quenching device;Spray quenching device and matter
The connection of inspection machine.
A kind of rod iron production line provided by the invention, including quality inspection machine and spray quenching device;Spray quenching device and matter
The connection of inspection machine, rod iron production line have above-mentioned advantage compared with prior art, no longer superfluous herein to chat.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.