CN107383515A - A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107383515A
CN107383515A CN201710729999.7A CN201710729999A CN107383515A CN 107383515 A CN107383515 A CN 107383515A CN 201710729999 A CN201710729999 A CN 201710729999A CN 107383515 A CN107383515 A CN 107383515A
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parts
pressure
mixture
preparation
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CN201710729999.7A
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伊婕
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L21/00Compositions of unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight:68 parts of calcium stearate, 57 parts of zinc stearate, 36 parts of TBHQ, 48 parts of octadecanoid acid, 26 parts of papain, 6 10 parts of silicone oil, 59 parts of cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamide, 25 parts of PPD, 3 10 parts of AEO, 8 10 parts of deionized water.Material of the present invention is easy to get, and cost is low, environment-friendly and green, reduces frictional behaviour, reduces resistance, easily absorbs, and accelerates lubrication speed, improves wearability, improve wettability, strengthen surface tension, improves toughness, emulsifying rate is fast, and antioxidant effect is good, increases the service life.

Description

A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of compound material, and in particular to a kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Composite with fully having proved the advantages of exceeding conventional construction material, particularly with extremely low density of material Superior mechanical properties are provided.Therefore, become increasingly prevalent using such material, their application field From " industry " and " motion and leisure " to high performance turbine component.Prepreg includes the fiber impregnated with resin such as epoxy resin Arrangement, the prepreg are widely used in as production
Composite.This technique is in production process generally use backing sheets, but other abandon calcellation after the completion of producing, and cause one Determine the waste of degree, improve cost, so needing new technique to replace.
The content of the invention
A kind of novel high polymer composite and its preparation are provided the invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the above Method.
Technical scheme includes:A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent It is made up of in parts by weight following ratio:Rubber 30-40 parts, graphite 6-10 parts, magnesia 3-5 parts, aramid fiber 6-10 parts, ring Oxygen tree fat 20-30 parts, polyamide 4-8 parts, silicone oil 6-12 parts, phenolic resin 10-15 parts, ethanol 30-40 parts, phytic acid 3- 5 parts, helium 20-30 parts.
Further improvement of the present invention is:Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 360-480 DEG C, pressure 1.2-1.4MPa, band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 600-800r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.5-1.8MPa, extrude, stretch, Forging, forging stress pressure is 250-300N/cm2, obtain product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Material of the present invention is easy to get, and cost is low, environment-friendly and green, and wearing coefficient is high, anti-pressure ability By force, good from profit effect, high temperature resistant, high pressure, oxidation resistance is strong, and internal viscosity is big, compact-sized, and density is small, and light weight is plastic Property is strong, applied widely.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and the embodiment is only used In explaining the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight: 32 parts of rubber, 7 parts of graphite, 4 parts of magnesia, 9 parts of aramid fiber, 28 parts of epoxy resin, polyamide 6 part, 10 parts of silicone oil, phenolic aldehyde tree 14 parts of fat, 36 parts of ethanol, 5 parts of phytic acid, 30 parts of helium.
Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 450 DEG C, pressure Power is 1.3MPa, and band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 650r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.7MPa, extruding, stretching, forging Make, forging stress pressure is 280N/cm2, obtain product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight: 40 parts of rubber, 6 parts of graphite, 3 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of aramid fiber, 20 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of polyamide, 12 parts of silicone oil, phenolic aldehyde 10 parts of resin, 30 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of phytic acid, 20 parts of helium.
Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 360-480 DEG C, pressure 1.2-1.4MPa, band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 600r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.5MPa, extruding, stretching, forging Make, forging stress pressure is 250N/cm2, obtain product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight: 40 parts of rubber, 6 parts of graphite, 5 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of aramid fiber, 20 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of polyamide, 6 parts of silicone oil, phenolic aldehyde tree 15 parts of fat, 30 parts of ethanol, 3 parts of phytic acid, 30 parts of helium.
Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 480 DEG C, pressure Power is 1.2MPa, and band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 800r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.8MPa, extruding, stretching, forging Make, forging stress pressure is 300N/cm2, obtain product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight: 34 parts of rubber, 8 parts of graphite, 4 parts of magnesia, 9 parts of aramid fiber, 22 parts of epoxy resin, 5 parts of polyamide, 10 parts of silicone oil, phenolic aldehyde tree 13 parts of fat, 35 parts of ethanol, 4 parts of phytic acid, 26 parts of helium.
Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 400 DEG C, pressure Power is 1.3MPa, and band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 650r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.7MPa, extruding, stretching, forging Make, forging stress pressure is 260N/cm2, obtain product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, raw material constituent is made up of following ratio in parts by weight: 38 parts of rubber, 9 parts of graphite, 4 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of aramid fiber, 24 parts of epoxy resin, polyamide 6 part, 8 parts of silicone oil, phenolic aldehyde tree 11 parts of fat, 34 parts of ethanol, 5 parts of phytic acid, 28 parts of helium.
Its preparation method is as follows:
A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 420 DEG C, pressure Power is 1.2MPa, and band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 700r/min, obtain mixture B;
C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.6MPa, extruding, stretching, forging Make, forging stress pressure is 280N/cm2, obtain product.
In above example, embodiment 1 is most preferred embodiment, and from effect number is moistened, tensile strength is big, wearability is high, resistance to height Warm nature can be good;By helium it is carrier in step C, improves stability, ensures that its fills uniformity.
Explanation embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this area For personnel, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:Raw material constituent in parts by weight by Following ratio composition:Rubber 30-40 parts, graphite 6-10 parts, magnesia 3-5 parts, aramid fiber 6-10 parts, epoxy resin 20-30 Part, polyamide 4-8 parts, silicone oil 6-12 parts, phenolic resin 10-15 parts, ethanol 30-40 parts, phytic acid 3-5 parts, helium 20- 30 parts.
  2. A kind of 2. novel high polymer composite according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:It is prepared Method is as follows:
    A, rubber, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and polyamide are added in ethanol and carries out polycondensation reaction, temperature is set to 360-480 DEG C, pressure 1.2-1.4MPa, band obtains mixture A after being cooled to room temperature;
    B, under normal temperature and pressure, graphite, magnesia, aromatic hydrocarbons fiber are added in silicone oil and be stirred, phytic acid is added and mixes Close, stir speed (S.S.) 600-800r/min, obtain mixture B;
    C, it is carrier by helium by mixture B, high pressure is packed into mixture A, pressure 1.5-1.8MPa, extrude, stretch, Forging, forging stress pressure is 250-300N/cm2, obtain product.
CN201710729999.7A 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107383515A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710729999.7A CN107383515A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710729999.7A CN107383515A (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 A kind of novel high polymer composite and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108373589A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-07 无锡嘉弘塑料科技有限公司 A kind of low-friction coefficient modification engineering material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788791A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 青岛海蓝海洋复合功能材料科技有限公司 High-stability low-temperature-resistant plastic
CN106084337A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 合肥万向钱潮汽车零部件有限公司 The sealing rubber ring of the automatic riveting press equipment of brake-shoe
CN106763363A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 柳州市金岭汽车配件厂 Automobile brake sheet
CN106833252A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-13 天长市优信电器设备有限公司 A kind of wear-resistant coating of aluminum charger case

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788791A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 青岛海蓝海洋复合功能材料科技有限公司 High-stability low-temperature-resistant plastic
CN106084337A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-09 合肥万向钱潮汽车零部件有限公司 The sealing rubber ring of the automatic riveting press equipment of brake-shoe
CN106833252A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-13 天长市优信电器设备有限公司 A kind of wear-resistant coating of aluminum charger case
CN106763363A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 柳州市金岭汽车配件厂 Automobile brake sheet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108373589A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-07 无锡嘉弘塑料科技有限公司 A kind of low-friction coefficient modification engineering material

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