CN107381136B - Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine - Google Patents

Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107381136B
CN107381136B CN201710639499.4A CN201710639499A CN107381136B CN 107381136 B CN107381136 B CN 107381136B CN 201710639499 A CN201710639499 A CN 201710639499A CN 107381136 B CN107381136 B CN 107381136B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
top claw
chuck
cloth roll
clamping
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Application number
CN201710639499.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107381136A (en
Inventor
梁秀娴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaoqing Shirferly Machinery Co ltd
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Zhaoqing Shirferly Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710639499.4A priority Critical patent/CN107381136B/en
Publication of CN107381136A publication Critical patent/CN107381136A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H16/00Unwinding, paying-out webs
    • B65H16/02Supporting web roll
    • B65H16/06Supporting web roll both-ends type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/30Supports; Subassemblies; Mountings thereof
    • B65H2402/31Pivoting support means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/174Textile, fibre
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/18Form of handled article or web
    • B65H2701/184Wound packages
    • B65H2701/1842Wound packages of webs

Landscapes

  • Winding Of Webs (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic chuck for a strip cutting and binding machine, which is efficient, safe and firm in clamping. The automatic chuck comprises a chuck body, a plurality of tracks radially arranged outwards along the center are arranged on the end face of the chuck body, the tracks comprise hollow gaps and sliding rails from inside to outside, top claws which are outwards propped from the center when the chuck works are arranged in the hollow gaps, clamping arms which are outwards clamped from the center when the chuck works are arranged in the sliding rails, and driving mechanisms of the top claws and driving mechanisms of the clamping arms are mutually independent. When the cloth roll fixing device works, the clamping arm can clamp the periphery of the cloth roll rapidly and efficiently, the paper tube inner peripheral wall of the cloth roll is tightly propped up by the propping claw, the clamping arm and the propping claw are both driven by the air cylinder, the whole cloth roll fixing process is rapid and efficient, the clamping is firm, the manual operation is not needed, and the cloth roll fixing device is safe and reliable.

Description

Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garment ironing mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic chuck for a slitting and bundling machine.
Background
The cutting and bundling machine is a machine for cutting raw material cloth rolls into bundling strips with a set width according to production requirements, and is widely applied to industries such as shoemaking, clothing, bags, shoe caps, clothing accessories, medical supplies, reflective material factories, tent factories, umbrella factories, gift packaging, color flag making, decoration accessories and the like. The general sectional structure of the cloth roll is shown in fig. 1, and the center of the cloth roll is a paper tube. When the bundle strip cutting operation is carried out, the paper tube is sleeved into the central shaft of the bundle strip cutting machine, one end of the cloth roll is clamped by the clamping jaw on the clamping disc, and then the clamping disc drives the cloth roll to rotate, and then cutting is carried out. The chuck of the existing bale cutting machine generally adopts a manual universal chuck on a common machine tool, and the periphery of the cloth roll is clamped by radially contracted clamping jaws on the chuck. The clamping mode of the structure has the following defects:
1. the cloth roll is clamped only by the periphery, so that the clamping stability of the cloth roll is ensured, the length of the clamping jaw is prolonged, or the clamping force of the clamping jaw is increased. If the length of the clamping jaw is lengthened, the clamping part of the cloth roll is deformed usually due to clamping of the clamping jaw and can not be used as a normal qualified binding strip material any more, so that the length of the lengthening clamping jaw is equivalent to the increase of material waste at the tail end of the cloth roll; if the clamping force of the clamping jaw is increased, the paper tube in the cloth roll is slightly contracted and deformed inwards, the paper tube is twisted during rotary cutting, the cutting size of the cloth roll at the tail end is inaccurate, and errors are easy to occur;
2. every time cutting work, press from both sides tight yardage roll at the beginning and take the clout after cutting, all need manual operation chuck to still need the hand to be close to the chuck when taking the clout, work efficiency is low, has great potential safety hazard moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic chuck for a strip cutting and binding machine, which is efficient, safe and firm in clamping.
The automatic chuck for the strip cutting and bundling machine comprises a chuck body, and is characterized in that a plurality of tracks radially arranged outwards along the center are arranged on the end face of the chuck body, each track comprises a hollow notch and a sliding rail from inside to outside, a top claw which is outwards propped from the center when the chuck works is arranged in each hollow notch, a clamping arm which is clamped from outside to the center when the chuck works is arranged in each sliding rail, and a driving mechanism of each top claw and a driving mechanism of each clamping arm are mutually independent.
The automatic chuck for the strip cutting and bundling machine is characterized in that a central shaft shown in the structure of fig. 2 is matched when the automatic chuck works, a cloth roll is sleeved into the central shaft, a top claw of the automatic chuck is inserted into a gap between a paper tube at the end part of the cloth roll and a small-diameter part of the central shaft, then a driving mechanism of a clamping arm of the automatic chuck is started, the clamping arm moves from outside to inside to clamp the periphery of the cloth roll, and then a driving mechanism of the top claw is started, and the top claw moves from inside to outside until the top claw is propped against the inner wall of the paper tube of the cloth roll outwards, so that the inner and outer simultaneous clamping of the cloth roll is completed.
Further, the driving structure of the top claw comprises a top claw rocker arm and a top claw driving disc, one end of the top claw rocker arm is provided with the top claw, the middle section of the top claw rocker arm is provided with a fixed pin shaft, the other end of the top claw rocker arm is provided with a driving pin shaft, the top claw and the driving pin shaft are respectively located at two sides of the top claw rocker arm, the top claw driving disc is driven by an air cylinder, a bayonet used for installing the driving pin shaft is arranged on the circumference of the top claw driving disc, and a pin hole used for installing the fixed pin shaft is formed in the end face of the chuck body. The driving structure of the top claw can be various, the rotary table type top claw driving disc is driven by the air cylinder, and then the plurality of top claw rocker arms are simultaneously driven by the bayonet of the circumference of the top claw driving disc, so that the structure is reliable, and the rotation amplitude of the top claw driving disc can be automatically adapted to the inner diameter of the paper tube which is needed to be tightly propped by the top claw, so that the requirement on the inner diameter of the paper tube can be reduced, and the application range is wider.
Further, the outer side surface of the top claw is provided with a tooth-shaped friction part. Through setting up profile of tooth friction portion, can further prevent that the paper tube from following axial slip when the tight paper tube inner wall of top claw top, avoid cutting error, increase reliability.
Further, the driving structure of the clamping arm comprises a clamping arm driving rocker arm and a clamping arm driving disc, one end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm is provided with the clamping arm, the other end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm is movably connected with the base of the chuck body through a pin shaft, the middle section of the driving rocker arm is connected with one end of a driving connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged with the clamping arm driving disc. The structure of the clamping arm is also driven by adopting a mode that the cylinder driving disc drives the driving rocker arm, so that the clamping arm is suitable for cloth rolls with different diameters, and the application range is increased.
Compared with the existing chuck for the strip cutting machine, the automatic chuck has the following advantages:
1. the chuck is driven by the air cylinder, when the chuck is used, the outer periphery of the cloth roll can be clamped by the clamping arm by only sleeving the cloth roll into the central shaft and the electric switch, and the inner peripheral wall of the paper tube of the cloth roll is tightly propped by the propping claw, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and the efficiency is improved by about 35%;
2. the inner peripheral wall of the paper tube with the inner top claw tightly propped against the cloth roll is increased, the requirement on the inner diameter of the paper tube is reduced, and even if the cloth roll with the larger size is used, the cloth roll can be cut by a machine; meanwhile, the clamping arms clamp the periphery of the cloth roll, and the pushing claws push against the inner peripheral wall of the paper tube of the cloth roll, so that poor cutting effect caused by deformation of the paper tube during cutting can be reduced;
3. the cloth is saved, the loss of the tail end of the cloth roll is reduced, and the yield of the strip cutting and bundling machine is improved;
4. the number of manual operation steps is reduced, and the production safety is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic radial cross-section of a roll of cloth.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the end structure of the central shaft of the bale cutter.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the end face structure of the chuck according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an axial cross-sectional view of the positioning structure of the present invention and a cloth roll.
Fig. 5 is a radial cross-sectional view of the positioning structure of the present invention and a cloth roll.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the claw beam of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the top jaw drive of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a driving structure of the clamping arm of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the shape, structure, mutual position and connection relation between parts, action and working principle of each part, etc. of each component according to the specific embodiment of the present invention by describing the embodiment examples in detail.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the automatic chuck for the strip cutting and bundling machine comprises a chuck body 1, wherein a track 11 radially arranged outwards along the center is arranged on the end face of the chuck body, the track 11 comprises a hollow gap 11A and a sliding rail 11B from inside to outside, a top claw 2 which is propped outwards from the center when the chuck works is arranged in the hollow gap 11A, a clamping arm 3 which is clamped from outside to the center when the chuck works is arranged in the sliding rail 11B, and a driving mechanism of the top claw 2 and a driving mechanism of the clamping arm 3 are mutually independent.
The automatic chuck for the strip cutting and bundling machine of the invention is characterized in that when in operation, a central shaft shown in the structure of fig. 2 is matched, a cloth roll 4 is sleeved into the central shaft 5, a top claw 2 of the automatic chuck is inserted into a gap between a paper tube 41 at the end part of the cloth roll 4 and a small diameter part 51 of the central shaft 5, then a driving mechanism of a clamping arm 3 of the automatic chuck is started, the clamping arm 3 moves from outside to inside to clamp the periphery of the cloth roll 4, then a driving mechanism of the top claw 2 is started, and the top claw 2 moves from inside to outside until the top claw 2 is propped against the inner wall of the paper tube 41 of the cloth roll 4 outwards, so that the inner and outer simultaneous clamping of the cloth roll 5 is completed, as shown in fig. 4 and 5.
As a preferred embodiment, the driving structure of the claw 2 comprises a claw-pushing rocker arm 2A and a claw-pushing driving disc 2B, wherein the claw-pushing rocker arm 2A is provided with the claw-pushing 2 at one end, the fixed pin shaft 2A1 is arranged in the middle section of the claw-pushing rocker arm 2A, the driving pin shaft 2A2 is arranged at the other end of the claw-pushing rocker arm 2A, the claw-pushing 2 and the driving pin shaft 2A2 are respectively positioned at two sides of the claw-pushing rocker arm 2A, the claw-pushing driving disc 2B is driven by an air cylinder, the bayonet 2B0 for installing the driving pin shaft 2A2 is arranged on the circumference of the claw-pushing driving disc 2B, and the pin hole 12 for installing the fixed pin shaft 2A1 is arranged on the end face of the chuck body 1. The driving structure of the top claw 2 can be various, a cylinder is adopted to drive the rotary table type top claw driving disc 2B, then a plurality of top claw rocker arms 2A are simultaneously driven by bayonets 2B0 on the circumference of the top claw driving disc 2B, the structure is reliable, and the rotation amplitude of the top claw driving disc 2B can be automatically adapted to the inner diameter of the paper tube 41 which needs to be tightly propped by the top claw 2, so that the requirement on the inner diameter of the paper tube 41 can be reduced, and the application range is wider.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the top jaw 2 is provided with a toothed friction portion 20, as shown in fig. 6. By providing the tooth-shaped friction portion 20, the paper tube 41 can be further prevented from sliding in the axial direction when the top claw 2 abuts against the inner wall of the paper tube 41, cutting errors can be avoided, and reliability can be increased.
Preferably, the driving structure of the clamping arm 3 comprises a clamping arm driving rocker arm 3A and a clamping arm driving disc 3B, wherein one end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm 3A is provided with the clamping arm 3, the other end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm 3A is movably connected with the base of the chuck body 1 through a pin shaft 3A1, the middle section of the driving rocker arm 3A is connected with one end of a driving connecting rod 3A2 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the driving connecting rod 3A2 is hinged with the clamping arm driving disc 3B, as shown in fig. 8. The structure of the clamping arm 3 is also driven by adopting a mode that a cylinder driving disc drives a driving rocker arm 3A, so that the clamping arm 3 is suitable for cloth rolls 4 with different diameters, and the application range is increased.

Claims (2)

1. An automatic chuck for a strip cutting and binding machine comprises a chuck body, and is characterized in that a plurality of tracks radially arranged outwards along the center are arranged on the end face of the chuck body, each track comprises a hollow notch and a sliding rail from inside to outside, a top claw which is outwards propped from the center when the chuck works is arranged in each hollow notch, a clamping arm which is clamped from outside to the center when the chuck works is arranged in each sliding rail, and a driving mechanism of each top claw and a driving mechanism of each clamping arm are mutually independent;
the driving structure of the top claw comprises a top claw rocker arm and a top claw driving disc, wherein one end of the top claw rocker arm is provided with the top claw, the middle section of the top claw rocker arm is provided with a fixed pin shaft, the other end of the top claw rocker arm is provided with a driving pin shaft, the top claw and the driving pin shaft are respectively positioned at two sides of the top claw rocker arm, the top claw driving disc is driven by an air cylinder, the circumference of the top claw driving disc is provided with a bayonet used for installing the driving pin shaft, and the end face of the chuck body is provided with a pin hole used for installing the fixed pin shaft;
the driving structure of the clamping arm comprises a clamping arm driving rocker arm and a clamping arm driving disc, wherein one end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm is provided with the clamping arm, the other end of the clamping arm driving rocker arm is movably connected with the base of the chuck body through a pin shaft, the middle section of the driving rocker arm is connected with one end of a driving connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged with the clamping arm driving disc;
the application method comprises the following steps: the paper tube in the center of the cloth roll is sleeved into the central shaft of the strip cutting and bundling machine, the top claw is inserted into a gap between the paper tube at the end part of the cloth roll and the small diameter part of the central shaft, then the driving mechanism of the clamping arm is started, the clamping arm moves from outside to inside to clamp the periphery of the cloth roll, then the driving mechanism of the top claw is started, and the top claw moves from inside to outside until the top claw is propped against the inner wall of the paper tube of the cloth roll outwards, so that the inner and outer simultaneous clamping of the cloth roll is completed.
2. The automatic chuck for a bar cutter as set forth in claim 1, wherein the outer side surface of the top jaw is provided with tooth-shaped friction portions.
CN201710639499.4A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine Active CN107381136B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710639499.4A CN107381136B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710639499.4A CN107381136B (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Automatic chuck for strip cutting and bundling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107381136A CN107381136A (en) 2017-11-24
CN107381136B true CN107381136B (en) 2023-09-19

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111573339A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-25 滕小英 Double-layer synchronous unwinding equipment
CN111606105B (en) * 2020-05-21 2022-11-01 滕小英 Cloth unwinding device
CN111606095B (en) * 2020-05-21 2022-10-21 江西求学纺织科技有限公司 Textile fabric unwinding drum

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204867489U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-16 十堰方石汽车零部件有限公司 Three -jaw centrifugal chuck with adjustable
CN205165931U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-20 李诗云 Novel chuck
CN105600538A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-05-25 大连奥特马工业有限公司 Six-claw pneumatic swelling chuck device used for splitting machine
JP2017074626A (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 キヤノンマシナリー株式会社 Chuck device
CN106670663A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-17 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Chuck device
CN207192377U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-06 肇庆市祥丰利机械实业有限公司 A kind of automatic chuck for being used to cut baler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204867489U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-12-16 十堰方石汽车零部件有限公司 Three -jaw centrifugal chuck with adjustable
JP2017074626A (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 キヤノンマシナリー株式会社 Chuck device
CN205165931U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-20 李诗云 Novel chuck
CN105600538A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-05-25 大连奥特马工业有限公司 Six-claw pneumatic swelling chuck device used for splitting machine
CN106670663A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-17 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Chuck device
CN207192377U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-04-06 肇庆市祥丰利机械实业有限公司 A kind of automatic chuck for being used to cut baler

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Publication number Publication date
CN107381136A (en) 2017-11-24

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