CN107379876A - A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands - Google Patents

A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107379876A
CN107379876A CN201710713002.9A CN201710713002A CN107379876A CN 107379876 A CN107379876 A CN 107379876A CN 201710713002 A CN201710713002 A CN 201710713002A CN 107379876 A CN107379876 A CN 107379876A
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China
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rod
lower body
slideway
following
rectangular shaped
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CN201710713002.9A
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CN107379876B (en
Inventor
李涛
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Guangdong Museum
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Guangdong Museum
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44DPAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables

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  • Paper (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting to rub side mouth instrument with the hands, and the instrument includes the body of rod, the screw putter being located in the body of rod, rectangular shaped slider and glass fiber bundle;Wherein, the described body of rod is made up of the upper body of rod being coaxial docking and the lower body of rod;The slideway that cross section is rectangle is provided with along axis inside the lower body of rod, slideway inwall described in the upper end edge of the described lower body of rod has upwardly extended 4 valve elastic claws, and the 4 valve elastic claw surrounds a cylinder;The described upper body of rod is also cylinder, and its lower end edge axis is provided with the blind hole of the lower body of rod of connection, and upper end edge axis is provided with screwed hole;Described rectangular shaped slider is located in the slideway;The lower surface of described rectangular shaped slider is provided with rectangle blind hole, and the top of described glass fiber bundle is plugged in rectangle blind hole, and following extends close to lower body of rod following;Described screw putter is located on the body of rod in set screwed hole, and the upper surface of following and the rectangular shaped slider is fixed together.

Description

A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands
Technical field
The present invention relates to the instrument for repairing shabby calligraphy and painting.
Background technology
It is the exquisite art work, important cultural heritage that ancient character, which is drawn, is particularly important one in paper relics, archives of paper quality Part.The reparation that ancient character is drawn even more paper relics, archives of paper quality repair the difficulty in central difficulty.Repair ancient character to draw, make Perfect historical relic, " benefit " is an important technique, and above all repairs residual rotten part.Due to the breakage of antiquated painting and calligraphy Degree is different, and the main method of repairing is also different, mainly has two kinds of " thin reinforcing method " and " put one's child in a boarding nursery hidden reinforcing method ".
Carefully the operating method of reinforcing method is:The heart residual rotten edge is drawn after scraping openning, with writing brush along its residual rotten margin slope face One layer of grout water is brushed, then by the feed supplement matched (also needing to scrape openning), is directed at curtain line, residual rotten place is lain in, is used after to be dried Sharp sword gently wipes its redundance off.And the hidden reinforcing method that puts one's child in a boarding nursery then is drawing the residual rotten edge of the heart after scraping openning, direct starching, use The whole paper support heart prepared is contaminated, hole is not mended singly, dried after supporting, then is put down behind tray paper with blank sheet of paper pad hole lining.It can be seen that either " thin reinforcing method " still " put one's child in a boarding nursery hidden reinforcing method " is both needed to carry out scraping openning that (thin reinforcing method also needs to enter feed supplement to drawing residual rotten edge in the heart Row scrapes openning), so-called openning of scraping is to scrape residual rotten edge sloping, enters the slope of the picture heart and the slope of feed supplement during repairing Picture heart surface after row overlap joint, so repairing is smooth, does not almost see the vestige of repairing.
Generally the residual rotten edge scraping of the heart will be drawn when openning is scraped in traditional handicraft after wet water using sharp small horseshoe knife Slope is formed, but because horseshoe knife is excessively sharp, and hardness and rigidity are all relatively too high, to the experience and feel of operator It is required that it is high, if misoperation easily damages picture insides, expand the condition of the injury that original painting is made;Additionally due to draw the wet water of the heart after intensity very Low, using sharp sword it is difficult to scrape the slope of angle very little, this can cause at slope, and overlap joint contact area is too small, easily produces platform Rank, causes unnatural, and easily forms dirty side mouth.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting and rub side mouth instrument, the work with the hands Have it is easy to operate, mill rub with the hands effect it is good.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be:
A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands, and the instrument includes the body of rod, the screw thread being located in the body of rod pushes away Bar, rectangular shaped slider and glass fiber bundle;Wherein,
The described body of rod is made up of the upper body of rod being coaxial docking and the lower body of rod;The main body on the lower body of rod top is cylinder Shape, the outer surface of following are unilateral gradual from top to bottom on a direction on the vertical direction of two transverse directions for intersecting at axis Outward-dipping expansion, the both sides gradually symmetrical contraction that slopes inwardly from top to bottom in another direction;Edge inside the lower body of rod Axis is provided with the slideway that cross section is rectangle, and two groups of relative inwalls of the slideway, one group with the lower body of rod following one side by upper Direction to lower gradually outward-dipping expansion is consistent, and another group gradually slopes inwardly from top to bottom with the lower body of rod following both sides The direction of contraction is consistent;Described slideway is being extended close at lower body of rod following, one group with the lower body of rod following one side by The top to bottm gradually consistent inwall of outward-dipping dimension gradually outward-dipping expansion from top to bottom, another group and the lower beam Gradually the consistent inwall of inward slant shrinkage direction from top to bottom gradually inwardly shrink by symmetrical tilt from top to bottom for body following both sides, In the lower end of the lower body of rod, formation one is projected as the constrained port for the date core shaped being made up of two sections of circular arc make-ups, the constraint in the axial direction Hole is equal to the area of section of the glass fiber bundle high density state in the area projected along the lower beam body axis direction;Described Slideway inwall described in the upper end edge of the lower body of rod has upwardly extended 4 valve elastic claws, and the 4 valve elastic claw surrounds a cylinder, each valve Elastic claw is respectively equipped with a projection in the outer surface of top, and the projection is distributed in same cross section;The described upper body of rod is also Cylinder, its lower end edge axis are provided with the blind hole of the lower body of rod of connection, and upper end edge axis is provided with screwed hole, wherein, described blind hole The cylinder surrounded with the 4 valve elastic claw matches, and is provided with annular groove, the annular groove in the position close to bottom surface on inwall Match with projection set on the elastic claw;
Described rectangular shaped slider is located in the slideway, and moves coordinate therewith;The lower surface of described rectangular shaped slider is provided with Rectangle blind hole, the top grafting of described glass fiber bundle are simultaneously bonded in the rectangle blind hole, and following extends close to lower beam Body following;Described screw putter is located on the body of rod in set screwed hole, and the upper surface of following and the rectangular shaped slider is fixed Together.
For attractive in appearance and purpose that is being easy to user to hold operation, of the invention improvement project is that described mill is rubbed with the hands Side mouth instrument also includes a tool cover, and the tool cover is the cylindrical tube of a unlimited other end closing, and its unlimited headgear exists The top of the upper body of rod, therebetween using threaded connection.
Another improvement project of the present invention is one group of the gradual outward-dipping expansion from top to bottom of described slideway following The angle of the outward-dipping expansion of relative inwall, the lower surface of the lower body of rod by outward-dipping expansion angle it is larger one Opposite side is tilted on the side;Correspondingly, its end is trimmed to by described glass fiber bundle after the constrained port is pushed out The angle consistent with the lower surface incline direction of the lower body of rod.So improve, can both make user continue to keep forming originally The common scraper of use custom, can meet that mill rubs the needs at area less residual rotten position with the hands again.
The application method of instrument of the present invention is as follows:
Hold the lower body of rod, the body of rod moves down the rectangular shaped slider in rotation, by the glass fiber bundle push out it is described about Beam hole, following are constrained for sector, now can use it to carry out mill stranding to drawing the residual rotten edge of the heart;After use, reversely rotate The upper body of rod, glass fiber bundle are in regracting lower beam body.
The present invention has the advantages that:
The 1st, the following of glass fiber bundle can not only become to brush, and can be reached by changing the length of extension and changed Become the purpose of extension elasticity;The hardness of glass fibre is moderate simultaneously, will not form overly hard and sharp cutting edge, not only Easily avoid expanding the grieved feelings of picture, and skill to operation and qualification require relatively low.
2nd, the brush head formed after being stretched out by glass fiber bundle is by independent of one another and elastic good glass fibers Dimension composition, and the crops for rotation of glass fibre are more sharp keen, several suitable independent hook pawl hooks pull the fiber of wet water paper surface, class The effect (rather than scraping into) rubbed with the hands like mill, it is easier to form the less slope of the gradient, and the slope drawing heart broken edges On there is paper fibre beam to be drawn out, therefore not only sticking effect is good, and alice or crimping are not easy after dry, and transition is more natural, no Easily form dirty side mouth.
3rd, glass fiber bundle can be concealed in lower beam body, can both have been avoided polluting, be easy to carry again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1~6 are the structural representation of a specific embodiment of instrument of the present invention, wherein, Fig. 1 is front view (section view), Fig. 2 are left view (section view), and Fig. 3 is upward view, and Fig. 4 is in Fig. 1 local I enlarged drawing, and the A-A that Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 is cutd open View, Fig. 6 are Fig. 4 B-B sectional views.
Fig. 7 is the use state figure of instrument shown in Fig. 1~6, and Fig. 8 is the use state after instrument shown in Fig. 1~6 is cut Figure.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the mill of the residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting of repairing of the present invention rubs side mouth instrument with the hands by the body of rod, the body of rod Screw putter 3, rectangular shaped slider 4, glass fiber bundle 5 and tool cover 6 form.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the body of rod is by being coaxial docking the upper body of rod 1 together and the lower body of rod 2 forms, wherein the lower body of rod 2 The main body on top is cylinder, and the appearance of following is on the basis of axis, left side gradually outward-dipping expansion from top to bottom, front and rear two Gradually the symmetrical contraction that slopes inwardly forms relative slope from top to bottom for side, and lower surface is inclined upward to right side by a left side.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the slideway 2-3, slideway 2-3 two that cross section is rectangle are provided with the lower body of the body of rod 2 in the axial direction The relative inwall of group, one group of relative inwall are symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of axis, and another group of relative inwall is symmetrically positioned in axle The front and rear sides of line.
Referring to Fig. 1~6, the slideway 2-3 is being extended close at the lower following of the body of rod 2, and the inwall of the left and right sides is arrived from above Lower gradually outward-dipping expansion, the inwall of front and rear sides gradually slopes inwardly from top to bottom to be shunk, and forms the constraint glass The confined channel 2-4 of fibre bundle 5, wherein, the angle of the outward-dipping expansion of inner left wall is more than the outward-dipping expansion of right side inwall Angle, it is equal that the inwalls of front and rear sides tilts the angle shunk;The confined channel 2-4 runs through the lower surface of the lower body of rod 2, and Formation one is projected as the constrained port 2-5 for the date core shaped being made up of two sections of circular arc make-ups in the axial direction on the lower surface, and this is about Beam hole 2-5 is equal to the cross section of the high density state of glass fiber bundle 5 in the area along the lower axis direction of the body of rod 2 projection Product.
Referring to Fig. 1~6, slideway 2-3 inwalls have upwardly extended pintongs elastic claw 2- described in the upper end edge of the described lower body of rod 2 1, the pintongs elastic claw surrounds cylinder of the external diameter less than the external diameter of the lower body of rod 2, and any two valves phase around the axis of the lower body of rod 2 Gap is provided between adjacent elastic claw 2-1;Each valve elastic claw 2-1 is respectively equipped with a section in the outer surface of top as semicircle Raised 2-2, the raised 2-2 is distributed in same in the cross section of the lower axis of the body of rod 2.
Referring to Fig. 1~6, the described upper body of rod 1 is the external diameter cylinder equal with the lower external diameter of the body of rod 2, its lower end edge axis Blind hole 1-1 provided with the lower body of rod 2 of connection, upper end edge axis are provided with screwed hole, wherein, described blind hole 1-1 and the pintongs bullet Property the cylinder that surrounds of pawl 2-1 match, and annular groove is provided with inwall in the position close to bottom surface, the annular groove and the bullet Property pawl 2-1 on set raised 2-2 match.
Referring to Fig. 1~6, described rectangular shaped slider 4 is located in the slideway 2-3, and moves coordinate therewith;Described rectangle is slided The lower surface of block 4 is provided with rectangle blind hole, and described glass fiber bundle 5 is made up of the glass fibre of a branch of linear, and its top is inserted Connect and be bonded in the rectangle blind hole, following extends close to the lower following of the body of rod 2;Described screw putter 3 is located at the body of rod 1 In upper set screwed hole, the upper surface of following and the rectangular shaped slider 4 is fixed together.
Referring to Fig. 7 and 8, described glass fiber bundle 5 start from the constrained port 2-5 push out when its lower end for sector (see Fig. 7), after the length adjustment of stretching is suitable, its end is trimmed to the lower surface incline direction with the lower body of rod 2 Consistent angle (see Fig. 8).
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the tool cover 6 is the cylindrical tube that following opens wide top closing, and its unlimited following is enclosed on described The top of the upper body of rod 1, the screw putter 3 is contained in tool cover 6, screw thread is used between the tool cover 6 and the upper body of rod 1 Connection.
Below in conjunction with the application method of Brief Description Of Drawings instrument of the present invention:
Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 1 is combined, holds the lower body of rod 2, the body of rod 1 makes rectangular shaped slider 4 move down glass fibers in rotation Dimension beam 5 pushes out the lower body of rod 2, glass fiber bundle 5 stretch out the lower body of rod 2 part can restrained passage 2-4 be constrained to sector, now It can be used directly;Use can reversely rotate the body of rod 1 later, and glass fiber bundle 5 is in regracting lower beam body 2, plays protection glass The purpose of glass fibre bundle 5.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands, the instrument include the body of rod, the screw putter being located in the body of rod, Rectangular shaped slider and glass fiber bundle;Wherein,
The described body of rod is made up of the upper body of rod being coaxial docking and the lower body of rod;The main body on the lower body of rod top is cylinder, under The outer surface of head is unilateral on a direction gradually to lean outward from top to bottom on the vertical direction of two transverse directions for intersecting at axis Tiltedly expansion, gradually symmetrical inward slant is shunk from top to bottom for the both sides in another direction;Set inside the lower body of rod along axis Have cross section be rectangle slideway, two groups of relative inwalls of the slideway, one group with the lower body of rod following one side from top to bottom by Gradually the direction of outward-dipping expansion is consistent, and another group gradually slopes inwardly what is shunk from top to bottom with the lower body of rod following both sides Direction is consistent;Described slideway is being extended close at lower body of rod following, one group with the lower body of rod following one side from top to bottom The gradually outward-dipping expansion from top to bottom of the consistent inwall of gradual outward-dipping dimension, another group and the lower body of rod following Gradually the consistent inwall of inward slant shrinkage direction from top to bottom gradually inwardly shrink by symmetrical tilt from top to bottom for both sides, in lower beam The lower end formation one of body is projected as the constrained port for the date core shaped being made up of two sections of circular arc make-ups in the axial direction, and the constrained port is on edge The area of the lower beam body axis direction projection is equal to the area of section of the glass fiber bundle high density state;The described lower body of rod Upper end edge described in slideway inwall upwardly extended 4 valve elastic claws, the 4 valve elastic claw surround one cylinder, each valve elastic claw A projection is respectively equipped with the outer surface of top, the projection is distributed in same cross section;The described upper body of rod is also cylinder, Its lower end edge axis is provided with the blind hole of the lower body of rod of connection, and upper end edge axis is provided with screwed hole, wherein, described blind hole and described 4 The cylinder that valve elastic claw surrounds matches, and is provided with annular groove on inwall in the position close to bottom surface, the annular groove with it is described Set projection matches on elastic claw;
Described rectangular shaped slider is located in the slideway, and moves coordinate therewith;The lower surface of described rectangular shaped slider is provided with rectangle Blind hole, the top grafting of described glass fiber bundle are simultaneously bonded in the rectangle blind hole, and following is extended close under the lower body of rod Head;Described screw putter is located on the body of rod in set screwed hole, and the upper surface of following and the rectangular shaped slider is fixed on one Rise.
2. a kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting according to claim 1 rubs side mouth instrument with the hands, it is characterised in that described Mill, which rubs side mouth instrument with the hands, also includes a tool cover, and the tool cover is the cylindrical tube that a unlimited other end is closed, its unlimited one The top of the upper body of rod is enclosed on, therebetween using threaded connection.
3. a kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting according to claim 1 or 2 rubs side mouth instrument with the hands, it is characterised in that institute The angle of the slideway following stated a pair of outward-dipping expansions of relative inwall of gradual outward-dipping expansion from top to bottom, institute The lower surface for stating the lower body of rod is inclined upward to opposite side by the larger side of outward-dipping expansion angle;Correspondingly, described glass Its end is trimmed to consistent with the lower surface incline direction of the lower body of rod by glass fibre bundle after the constrained port is pushed out Angle.
CN201710713002.9A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Edge grinding and rubbing tool for repairing residual burnt-out paper calligraphy and painting Active CN107379876B (en)

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CN201710713002.9A CN107379876B (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Edge grinding and rubbing tool for repairing residual burnt-out paper calligraphy and painting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710713002.9A CN107379876B (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Edge grinding and rubbing tool for repairing residual burnt-out paper calligraphy and painting

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CN107379876A true CN107379876A (en) 2017-11-24
CN107379876B CN107379876B (en) 2022-06-10

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61188070A (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-21 Osutetsukusu Kk Repairing method and device thereof
CN2663159Y (en) * 2002-09-03 2004-12-15 许国培 Propelling pencil
CN201249395Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2009-06-03 斐乐公司 Document abrasion device
CN202815271U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-03-20 宁波吉品科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber connector
CN105324214A (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-02-10 大明化学工业株式会社 Polishing brush and polishing method
CN207088829U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-03-13 广东省博物馆 A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61188070A (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-21 Osutetsukusu Kk Repairing method and device thereof
CN2663159Y (en) * 2002-09-03 2004-12-15 许国培 Propelling pencil
CN201249395Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2009-06-03 斐乐公司 Document abrasion device
CN202815271U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-03-20 宁波吉品科技股份有限公司 Optical fiber connector
CN105324214A (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-02-10 大明化学工业株式会社 Polishing brush and polishing method
CN207088829U (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-03-13 广东省博物馆 A kind of mill for repairing residual waste paper matter calligraphy and painting rubs side mouth instrument with the hands

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