CN107373152A - The preparation method of one boar food - Google Patents

The preparation method of one boar food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107373152A
CN107373152A CN201710787376.5A CN201710787376A CN107373152A CN 107373152 A CN107373152 A CN 107373152A CN 201710787376 A CN201710787376 A CN 201710787376A CN 107373152 A CN107373152 A CN 107373152A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preparation
powder
culture medium
corn
soya
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Application number
CN201710787376.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710787376.5A priority Critical patent/CN107373152A/en
Publication of CN107373152A publication Critical patent/CN107373152A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/116Heterocyclic compounds
    • A23K20/137Heterocyclic compounds containing two hetero atoms, of which at least one is nitrogen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium

Abstract

The preparation method of one boar food, the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition, the preparation method of the pig feed, comprise the following steps:(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;(2)Compound is subjected to Steam explosion treatment, obtains gas-explosive material;(3)Gas-explosive material and green grass powder and water are mixed to get culture medium;And fermented;(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, obtains the pig feed.Steam explosion treatment and fermentation process are employed in pig feed preparation process of the present invention so that the nutrition for forming each component of feed is easy to absorb, and improves the palatability of feed, while promotes the growth of pig.

Description

The preparation method of one boar food
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed making technical field, and in particular to the preparation method of a boar food.
Background technology
Pig feed is typically by protein feeds, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensilage, mineral feed With feed addictive composition;Category point:Complete diet pellet, concentrate feed and premix.Protein feeds includes vegetable protein Feed and the major class of animal protein feed two.Vegetable protein feed has beans and its processed side product, cereal processing pair Product and oil cake etc..Animal protein feed includes blood bone meal, fish meal, silkworm chrysalis etc., is characterized in protein content height, is 3-8 times of grain trough, pig feeding is combined together with energy feed in daily ration, using appropriate male and female pig can be made normally to breed, Promote piglet growth and fattening weightening.Cerealses energy feed includes corn, paddy, barley, millet, jowar, buckwheat, barnyard grass Deng.Starch-containing more than 70%, thick protein 10% or so, crude fat, coarse ash respectively account for 3%, and moisture accounts for 14%.Crude fibre is few, fits Mouth property is good, and digestibility is high.Gross protein value is on the low side, and histidine content is little necessary to pig body, and mineral matter is poor, vitamin species And content is also mostly less.Bran energy feed includes wheat bran, jowar chaff, barnyard grass chaff etc.;Its gross protein value is real higher than paddy Class, generally 10-16%.Bran energy feed crude fibre is more, and NFE is real less than paddy, and the content of calcium is few, the content of phosphorus More than more than 1 times of pig body requirement, but based on phytate phosphorus, it is impossible to made full use of by pig;Vitamin E enriches, B family vitamin Real more than paddy, reasonable employment contributes to diet nutrient balance.
Feed addictive has the trophism for improving feed, improves the utilization rate of feed, promotes growth of animal and prevention disease Disease, the nutriment loss during reducing feed storage etc. acts on.Feed addictive is indispensable part in feed.Pig is raised Feed additives species is a lot, there is the additive for the element that supplements the nutrients, such as amino acid, inorganic salt microelement, vitamin etc.;Have In order to promote animal health, promote growth of animal or meet the non-nutritive additive of the particular/special requirements such as feed manufacturing, such as grow Agent, antioxidant, mould inhibitor etc..But usually there is asking for non-nutritive additive excessive addition in current feed preparation process Topic so that a large amount of non-nutritive additives are remained in pig body, have a strong impact on the quality of pork product.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is green safe, making is simple, production cost is low A boar food preparation method.
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is formulated and is:The preparation method of one boar food, the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone Powder, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition;Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, corruption The weight part ratio of sodium phytate is:50~80:100~150:15~30:30~50:10~20:10~15:5~10:3~5.
Preparation method is:The preparation method of one boar food, comprises the following steps:
(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;
(2)By step(1)In the compound carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain gas-explosive material;
(3)By step(2)Obtained gas-explosive material is mixed to get culture medium with green grass powder and water;Connect successively on the culture medium Kind filamentous fungi, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are simultaneously fermented;
(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, obtains the pig feed.
Preferably, the soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, the weight of sodium humate Amount part, which is compared, is: 60:120:20:40:15:12:8:4.
Preferably, the step(3)The middle time fermented is 7~30 days, and fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C~40 DEG C.
Preferably, the step(4)The drying temperature of middle culture medium is 120 DEG C~140 DEG C, and the time of drying is 20min ~30min.
Preferably, the step(4)The drying temperature of middle culture medium is 130 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. pig feed of the present invention is by groups such as soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humates It is grouped into, without non-nutritive additive so that obtained pig feed is green safe.
2. pig feed of the present invention is wide by raw material sources and low-cost component forms, while preparation technology is simple so that pig Feed preparation cost is low, application easy to spread.
3. employ Steam explosion treatment and fermentation process in pig feed preparation process of the present invention so that form each of feed The nutrition of component is easy to absorb, and improves the palatability of feed, while promotes the growth of pig.
Embodiment
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1:Pig feed
It is formulated and is:The preparation method of one boar food, the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone Powder, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition;Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, corruption The weight part ratio of sodium phytate is: 50:100:15:30:10:10:5:3.
Preparation method is:The preparation method of one boar food, comprises the following steps:
(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;
(2)By step(1)In the compound carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain gas-explosive material;
(3)By step(2)Obtained gas-explosive material is mixed to get culture medium with green grass powder and water;Connect successively on the culture medium Kind filamentous fungi, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are simultaneously fermented, and the time of fermentation is 7 days, and fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C;
(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, drying temperature is 120 DEG C, and the time of drying is 20min, is obtained described Pig feed.
Embodiment 2:Pig feed
It is formulated and is:The preparation method of one boar food, the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone Powder, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition;Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, corruption The weight part ratio of sodium phytate is: 80: 150: 30: 50: 20: 15: 10: 5.
Preparation method is:The preparation method of one boar food, comprises the following steps:
(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;
(2)By step(1)In the compound carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain gas-explosive material;
(3)By step(2)Obtained gas-explosive material is mixed to get culture medium with green grass powder and water;Connect successively on the culture medium Kind filamentous fungi, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are simultaneously fermented, and the time of fermentation is 30 days, and fermentation temperature is 40 DEG C;
(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, drying temperature is 140 DEG C, and the time of drying is 30min, is obtained described Pig feed.
Embodiment 3:Pig feed
It is formulated and is:The preparation method of one boar food, the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone Powder, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition;Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, corruption The weight part ratio of sodium phytate is: 60:120:20:40:15:12:8:4.
Preparation method is:The preparation method of one boar food, comprises the following steps:
(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;
(2)By step(1)In the compound carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain gas-explosive material;
(3)By step(2)Obtained gas-explosive material is mixed to get culture medium with green grass powder and water;Connect successively on the culture medium Kind filamentous fungi, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are simultaneously fermented, and the time of fermentation is 10 days, and fermentation temperature is 35 DEG C;
(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, drying temperature is 130 DEG C, and the time of drying is 25min, is obtained described Pig feed.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of a boar food, it is characterised in that the pig feed mainly by:Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass or young crops Grass meal, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate composition;Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, rely Propylhomoserin, the weight part ratio of sodium humate are:50~80:100~150:15~30:30~50:10~20:10~15:5~10: 3~5.
2. the preparation method of a boar food according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, sodium humate are well mixed, obtain compound;
(2)By step(1)In the compound carry out Steam explosion treatment, obtain gas-explosive material;
(3)By step(2)Obtained gas-explosive material is mixed to get culture medium with green grass powder and water;Connect successively on the culture medium Kind filamentous fungi, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are simultaneously fermented;
(4)By step(3)The culture medium drying fermented, obtains the pig feed.
3. the preparation method of a boar food according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soya-bean cake, corn, sweet potato vine Powder, green grass powder, bone meal, calcium carbonate, lysine, the weight part ratio of sodium humate are: 60:120:20:40:15:12:8:4.
4. the preparation method of a boar food according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step(3)In sent out The time of ferment is 7~30 days, and fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C~40 DEG C.
5. the preparation method of a boar food according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step(4)Middle culture medium Drying temperature be 120 DEG C~140 DEG C, the time of drying is 20min~30min.
6. the preparation method of a boar food according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step(4)Middle culture medium Drying temperature be 130 DEG C.
CN201710787376.5A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 The preparation method of one boar food Withdrawn CN107373152A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1075853A (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-08 陈彦庆 Pig feed additive
CN101606639A (en) * 2009-07-20 2009-12-23 曹江山 A kind of nursery pig concentrated feed
CN101611829A (en) * 2009-07-29 2009-12-30 南昌大佑农生物科技有限公司 Pig compound premixed feed in a kind of
CN101642186A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-10 广州市希普生物饲料有限公司 Preparation method for feed without antibiotics

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1075853A (en) * 1992-11-05 1993-09-08 陈彦庆 Pig feed additive
CN101606639A (en) * 2009-07-20 2009-12-23 曹江山 A kind of nursery pig concentrated feed
CN101611829A (en) * 2009-07-29 2009-12-30 南昌大佑农生物科技有限公司 Pig compound premixed feed in a kind of
CN101642186A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-02-10 广州市希普生物饲料有限公司 Preparation method for feed without antibiotics

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Application publication date: 20171124