CN107372291A - A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture - Google Patents

A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372291A
CN107372291A CN201710772893.5A CN201710772893A CN107372291A CN 107372291 A CN107372291 A CN 107372291A CN 201710772893 A CN201710772893 A CN 201710772893A CN 107372291 A CN107372291 A CN 107372291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tremie pipe
pipe
flow distribution
hopper
distribution plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710772893.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐林杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710772893.5A priority Critical patent/CN107372291A/en
Publication of CN107372291A publication Critical patent/CN107372291A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, including motor, hopper, air pump, flotation gear, tremie pipe and flow distribution plate, the middle inside of the flotation gear is fixed and is equiped with installing plate, turning set is installed in the middle part of installing plate, the inner side of turning set is provided with tremie pipe, the upside of installing plate is in being provided with driven gear on tremie pipe, driven gear engages connection with the driving gear installed on motor output shaft, the upper end of tremie pipe is provided with hopper, the inner side of tremie pipe is provided with breather pipe, helical blade is also mounted with the madial wall of tremie pipe, the air pump connection set on the upper end of breather pipe and installing plate, the lower section of tremie pipe is provided with flow distribution plate, it is connected between tremie pipe and flow distribution plate by multiple paddles.The present invention can carry out feeding and oxygenation simultaneously, and cooperate, and improve the survival rate of aquatic animal.

Description

A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture
Technical field
The present invention relates to the aerator field that fish pond uses, specifically a kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture.
Background technology
Aerator is a kind of machine for being often applied to fishery cultivating industry.It can comprehensively utilize physics, chemistry and biology etc. Function, can not only solve the problems, such as that caused fish raises the nose above water to breathe because of anoxic in pond culture, and pernicious gas can be eliminated, promote Enter water body convective exchange, improve condition of water quality, reduce feed coefficient, fishpond activity and primary productivity are improved, so as to improve Breeding density, the intensity of feeding of increase cultivation object, promotes growth, increases substantially per mu yield, sufficiently achieves what cultivation increased income Purpose.But the aerator function of using now is single, without feeding function, water oxygen skewness, cultivation is added The incidence of disease of aquatic animal, reduces quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, including motor, hopper, air pump, flotation gear, tremie pipe and shunting Plate, the middle inside of the flotation gear, which is fixed, is equiped with installing plate, and through hole is offered on the outside of installing plate, the installing plate Middle part is provided with turning set, and the inner side of turning set is provided with tremie pipe, and is set between tremie pipe and turning set to rotate, the peace Company is engaged with the driving gear installed on motor output shaft in being provided with driven gear, driven gear on tremie pipe in the upside of loading board Connect, the motor is installed on the motor cabinet on installing plate, and the upper end of the tremie pipe is provided with hopper, the tremie pipe it is interior Side is provided with breather pipe, and the upper end of breather pipe is stretched out from the top of hopper, and the lower end of breather pipe is stretched out from the lower end of tremie pipe, described Helical blade is also mounted with the madial wall of tremie pipe, is set between helical blade and breather pipe to relatively rotate, it is described The top of breather pipe and hopper is rotatablely connected by bearing, the air pump connection set on the upper end of breather pipe and installing plate, described Ozone generator is also equipped with breather pipe between hopper and air pump, the lower section of the tremie pipe is provided with flow distribution plate, flow distribution plate Structure is protruded in the upward arc in middle part, the vertical view of flow distribution plate is circle, and the top circumferential radiation of flow distribution plate offers a plurality of water conservancy diversion Groove, it is connected between the tremie pipe and flow distribution plate by multiple paddles, tremie pipe is fixed in the upper end of the paddle Lateral wall on, the top outer ring of flow distribution plate is fixed in the lower end of paddle, and multiple flow-disturbing holes are further opened with the paddle, The minimum range of the tremie pipe lower end and flow distribution plate is 20cm, and the minimum range of check valve lower end and flow distribution plate is 10cm.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The vertical view of the flotation gear and section are circular ring.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The hopper is in the pyramidal structure of top sealing, is additionally provided with the top of hopper Charge door.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Breather pipe in the tremie pipe is located at the middle part of tremie pipe, breather pipe Lower end is provided with check valve.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The guiding gutter is circumferentially uniformly provided with three.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The paddle is circumferentially uniformly provided with three, between paddle and tremie pipe Angle be 30~45 °.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The flow-disturbing hole is rounded, rhombus or regular polygon.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, in addition to be used for The PLC being controlled to motor, ozone generator and air pump, PLC are gentle with motor, ozone generator respectively Pump is electrically connected with;Rotated by motor driven tremie pipe, because the helical blade set in tremie pipe is beneficial to pushing down on for foodstuff, Discharge from the lower end of tremie pipe, centrifuged laterally point beneficial to foodstuff by the rotation of flow distribution plate and the guiding gutter set thereon afterwards Dissipate, the flow-disturbing hole for rotating and opening up thereon by paddle can lift the dispersing uniformity of foodstuff;Occurred by air pump and ozone Device works, and oxygenation air can discharge from the lower end of breather pipe, while to water oxygenation, further lifts the scattered effect of foodstuff Fruit, cooperate, improve the survival rate of aquatic animal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of tremie pipe in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view that plate part is shunted in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of hopper section in the present invention.
In figure:1- motor cabinets, 2- motors, 3- driving gears, 4- hoppers, 5- charge doors, 6- breather pipes, 7- driven gears, 8- ozone generators, 9- air pumps, 10- flotation gears, 11- installing plates, 12- turning sets, 13- tremie pipes, 14- paddles, 15- points Flowing plate, 16- guiding gutters, 17- check valves, 18- flow-disturbings hole, 19- through holes, 20- helical blades, 21- bearings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, including motor 2, hopper 4th, air pump 9, flotation gear 10, tremie pipe 13 and flow distribution plate 15, the vertical view of the flotation gear 10 and section are circular knot Structure, the middle inside of flotation gear 10, which is fixed, is equiped with installing plate 11, and the outside of installing plate 11 offers through hole 19, passes through through hole 19 facilitate falling for rainwater, and the middle part of the installing plate 11 is provided with turning set 12, and the inner side of turning set 12 is provided with tremie pipe 13, And set between tremie pipe 13 and turning set 12 to rotate, the upside of the installing plate 11 on tremie pipe 13 in being provided with driven tooth Wheel 7, driven gear 7 engages connection with the driving gear 3 installed on the output shaft of motor 2, and the motor 2 is installed on installing plate 11 Motor cabinet 1 on, by motor 2 tremie pipe 13 can be driven to rotate, the upper end of the tremie pipe 13 is provided with hopper 4, and hopper 4 is in The pyramidal structure of top sealing, the top of hopper 4 are additionally provided with charge door 5, and foodstuff benefit is carried out to hopper 4 by the way that charge door 5 is convenient Fill.
The inner side of the tremie pipe 13 is provided with breather pipe 6, and the upper end of breather pipe 6 is stretched out from the top of hopper 4, breather pipe 6 Lower end stretched out from the lower end of tremie pipe 13, and the breather pipe 6 in tremie pipe 13 is located at the middle part of tremie pipe 13, breather pipe 6 Lower end is provided with check valve 17, is also mounted with helical blade 20 on the madial wall of the tremie pipe 13, helical blade 20 with Set between breather pipe 6 to relatively rotate, drive helical blade 20 to rotate by tremie pipe 13, beneficial to the foodstuff in tremie pipe 13 Flow downward, the top of the breather pipe 6 and hopper 4 is rotatablely connected by bearing 21, on the upper end of breather pipe 6 and installing plate 11 The air pump 9 of setting connects, and is also equipped with ozone generator 8 on the breather pipe 6 between the hopper 4 and air pump 9, is sent out by ozone Raw device 8 can lift oxygenation effect and quality.
The lower section of the tremie pipe 13 is provided with flow distribution plate 15, and flow distribution plate 15 protrudes structure, flow distribution plate in the upward arc in middle part 15 vertical view is circle, and the top circumferential radiation of flow distribution plate 15 offers plurality of guiding gutter 16, and the guiding gutter 16 is circumferential uniformly Provided with three, it is beneficial to disperse foodstuff water conservancy diversion by guiding gutter 16, is stirred between the tremie pipe 13 and flow distribution plate 15 by multiple Mix leaf 14 to be connected, the upper end of the paddle 14 is fixed on the lateral wall of tremie pipe 13, and the lower end of paddle 14 is fixed In the top outer ring of flow distribution plate 15, paddle 14 is circumferential to be uniformly provided with three, and the angle between paddle 14 and tremie pipe 13 is 30~45 °, multiple flow-disturbing holes 18 are further opened with the paddle 14, and flow-disturbing hole 18 is rounded, rhombus or regular polygon.
In the present embodiment, the minimum range of the lower end of tremie pipe 13 and flow distribution plate 15 be 20cm, the lower end of check valve 17 and The minimum range of flow distribution plate 15 is 10cm.
The oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, in addition to for being controlled to motor 2, ozone generator 8 and air pump 9 PLC, PLC is electrically connected with motor 2, ozone generator 8 and air pump 9 respectively;Blanking is driven by motor 2 Pipe 13 rotates, because the helical blade 20 that is set in tremie pipe 13 is beneficial to pushing down on for foodstuff, after arranged from the lower end of tremie pipe 13 Go out, foodstuff Centrifugal dispersion laterally is beneficial to by the rotation of flow distribution plate 15 and the guiding gutter 16 set thereon, passes through paddle 14 Rotation and the flow-disturbing hole 18 opened up thereon can lift the dispersing uniformity of foodstuff;Worked, increased by air pump 9 and ozone generator 8 Oxygen air can discharge from the lower end of breather pipe 6, while to water oxygenation, further lift the dispersion effect of foodstuff, cooperate with work Make, improve the survival rate of aquatic animal.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection model of the present invention Enclose, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture, including motor (2), hopper (4), air pump (9), flotation gear (10), under Expects pipe (13) and flow distribution plate (15), it is characterised in that the middle inside of the flotation gear (10) is fixed and is equiped with installing plate (11) through hole (19), is offered on the outside of installing plate (11), turning set (12) is installed in the middle part of the installing plate (11), is rotated The inner side of set (12) is provided with tremie pipe (13), and is set between tremie pipe (13) and turning set (12) to rotate, the installing plate (11) installed in being provided with driven gear (7) on tremie pipe (13) on driven gear (7) and motor (2) output shaft upside Driving gear (3) engagement connection, the motor (2) are installed on the motor cabinet (1) on installing plate (11), the tremie pipe (13) Upper end hopper (4) is installed, the inner side of the tremie pipe (13) is provided with breather pipe (6), and the upper end of breather pipe (6) is from hopper (4) top is stretched out, and the lower end of breather pipe (6) is stretched out from the lower end of tremie pipe (13), on the madial wall of the tremie pipe (13) Helical blade (20) is also mounted with, is set between helical blade (20) and breather pipe (6) to relatively rotate, the breather pipe (6) top with hopper (4) is rotatablely connected by bearing (21), the upper end of breather pipe (6) and the gas set on installing plate (11) Pump (9) is connected, and ozone generator (8), the blanking are also equipped with the breather pipe (6) between the hopper (4) and air pump (9) The lower section of pipe (13) is provided with flow distribution plate (15), and flow distribution plate (15) protrudes structure, the vertical view of flow distribution plate (15) in the upward arc in middle part For circle, the top circumferential radiation of flow distribution plate (15) offers plurality of guiding gutter (16), the tremie pipe (13) and flow distribution plate (15) it is connected between by multiple paddles (14), the outside of tremie pipe (13) is fixed in the upper end of the paddle (14) On wall, the top outer ring of flow distribution plate (15) is fixed in the lower end of paddle (14), is further opened with the paddle (14) multiple The minimum range of flow-disturbing hole (18), tremie pipe (13) lower end and flow distribution plate (15) is 20cm, and check valve (17) lower end is with dividing The minimum range of flowing plate (15) is 10cm.
2. oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flotation gear (10) Overlook and section is circular ring.
3. oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hopper (4) is in top The pyramidal structure of sealing, charge door (5) is additionally provided with the top of hopper (4).
4. oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the tremie pipe (13) Breather pipe (6) is located at the middle part of tremie pipe (13), and the lower end of breather pipe (6) is provided with check valve (17).
5. oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding gutter (16) is circumferential It is uniformly provided with three.
6. oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the paddle (14) is circumferential Three are uniformly provided with, the angle between paddle (14) and tremie pipe (13) is 30~45 °.
7. the oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that the flow-disturbing hole (18) Rounded, rhombus or regular polygon.
CN201710772893.5A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture Withdrawn CN107372291A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710772893.5A CN107372291A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710772893.5A CN107372291A (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of oxygenation device for feeding used for aquiculture

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157257A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-15 王泽成 A kind of fishery cultivating batch charger with oxygen-supplying function
CN108617574A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-09 合肥智慧龙机械设计有限公司 A kind of adjustable space formula fish jar
CN110419482A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-08 王彩峰 A kind of feeding apparatus used for aquiculture
CN110786283A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-14 谢达祥 Pond bait feeding device educates seedlings
CN111466328A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-31 林青霞 Aquaculture oxygen suppliment is thrown and is expected integrated system
CN112385593A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-23 孙金平 Landscape fishpond
CN112913777A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-08 湖南和滨特种水产养殖股份有限公司 A foodstuff delivery device for turtle is bred
CN112931354A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 王军 Fodder sampling device and aquatic products equipment of feeding
CN113455442A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 江苏省淡水水产研究所 Irrigation type rice and shrimp breeding feeding equipment and feeding method thereof
CN114568371A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-03 永新县山木子农产品有限公司 Agricultural aquaculture's oxygenation is thrown and is fed compounding equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108157257A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-15 王泽成 A kind of fishery cultivating batch charger with oxygen-supplying function
CN108617574A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-09 合肥智慧龙机械设计有限公司 A kind of adjustable space formula fish jar
CN110419482A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-08 王彩峰 A kind of feeding apparatus used for aquiculture
CN110786283A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-02-14 谢达祥 Pond bait feeding device educates seedlings
CN111466328A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-31 林青霞 Aquaculture oxygen suppliment is thrown and is expected integrated system
CN111466328B (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-11-16 黄山茂源农业发展有限公司 Aquaculture oxygen suppliment is thrown and is expected integrated system
CN112385593A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-23 孙金平 Landscape fishpond
CN112913777A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-08 湖南和滨特种水产养殖股份有限公司 A foodstuff delivery device for turtle is bred
CN112931354A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 王军 Fodder sampling device and aquatic products equipment of feeding
CN113455442A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-10-01 江苏省淡水水产研究所 Irrigation type rice and shrimp breeding feeding equipment and feeding method thereof
CN114568371A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-03 永新县山木子农产品有限公司 Agricultural aquaculture's oxygenation is thrown and is fed compounding equipment

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Application publication date: 20171124

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