CN107371313A - For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube - Google Patents

For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371313A
CN107371313A CN201610309101.6A CN201610309101A CN107371313A CN 107371313 A CN107371313 A CN 107371313A CN 201610309101 A CN201610309101 A CN 201610309101A CN 107371313 A CN107371313 A CN 107371313A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ray tube
temperature
cooling media
cooling
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610309101.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁金华
纪秋菊
程阿梦
宋弘侃
英平凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Shanghai Medical Equipment Ltd
Original Assignee
Siemens Shanghai Medical Equipment Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Shanghai Medical Equipment Ltd filed Critical Siemens Shanghai Medical Equipment Ltd
Priority to CN201610309101.6A priority Critical patent/CN107371313A/en
Publication of CN107371313A publication Critical patent/CN107371313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • G01N23/046Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using tomography, e.g. computed tomography [CT]

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of system and x-ray imaging equipment for being used to heat X-ray tube.The system includes:One cooling unit, it has cooling media, and the cooling media is used for and the X ray tube heat exchange;One heating unit, it is used to heat the cooling media;One temperature sensor, it is used for the temperature for detecting the cooling media;One controller, it receives the temperature that the temperature sensor is sent and controls the power output of the heating unit accordingly.After x-ray imaging device power-up, X-ray tube is heated to preset temperature by the system, hereafter can directly be scanned, without extra exposure X-ray tube, so as to extend the life-span of X-ray tube.After x-ray imaging equipment does not scan for a long time, the cooling media of cooling unit is begun to cool down, and the temperature of X-ray tube is maintained at preset temperature by the system, hereafter can directly be scanned, without extra exposure X-ray tube, so as to also avoid thus caused wait.

Description

For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preheating of X-ray tube.
Background technology
For the x-ray imaging equipment such as ct apparatus, digital X-ray machine, do not exposed in start and long-time , it is necessary to be preheated before the scan to X-ray tube, to ensure picture quality after light.Existing preheating method is to allow X-ray tube to expose Light, but exposure can take some time, and shorten the life-span of X-ray tube.
On the other hand, these x-ray imaging equipment generally have a cooling unit, itself and X ray tube heat exchange, so as to band Walk heat caused by X-ray tube exposure.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of system and x-ray imaging equipment for being used to heat X-ray tube.
According to the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of system for being used to heat an X-ray tube, including:One cooling unit, It has cooling media, and the cooling media is used for and the X ray tube heat exchange;One heating unit, it is used to heating described Cooling media;One temperature sensor, it is used for the temperature for detecting the cooling media;One controller, it receives the temperature and passed The temperature of sensor transmission simultaneously controls the power output of the heating unit accordingly.
In one embodiment, the system also includes a switch, the switch and heating unit and a power sources in series, described Switched on-off described in controller control.
In one embodiment, the heating unit coats the cooling unit or is placed in the cooling media.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided an x-ray imaging equipment, including:One X-ray tube;One exposing unit, its Expose the X-ray tube;Just like system described above.
In one embodiment, when the X-ray tube exposes, the controller controls the heating unit to stop heating institute State cooling media.
After x-ray imaging device power-up, X-ray tube is heated to preset temperature by the system for heating X-ray tube, Hereafter can directly scan, without extra exposure X-ray tube, so as to extend the life-span of X-ray tube.Set in x-ray imaging After standby long-time does not scan, the cooling media of cooling unit is begun to cool down, and the temperature of X-ray tube is maintained at default by the system It temperature, hereafter can directly scan, without extra exposure X-ray tube, be waited so as to avoid caused by extra exposure, and Extend the life-span of X-ray tube.
Brief description of the drawings
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by referring to accompanying drawing below, and make one of ordinary skill in the art more The above and other feature and advantage of the clear present invention, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for being used to heat the system of X-ray tube according to one embodiment of the invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, used reference is as follows:
100 power supply of system 108 for heating X-ray tube
The temperature sensor of 101 X-ray tube 110
The controller of 102 cooling unit 112
104 motors 114 switch
106 heating units
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples to of the invention further detailed Describe in detail bright.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for being used to heat the system 100 of X-ray tube 101 according to one embodiment of the invention.System System 100 includes a cooling unit 102, a heating unit 106, a temperature sensor 110 and a controller 112.Cooling unit 102 With cooling media, cooling media is used for and the heat exchange of X-ray tube 101.In the present embodiment, cooling media is cooling oil.It is cold But unit 102 includes a motor 104, for accelerating the flowing of cooling media.Heating unit 106 is used to heat cooling media. In the present embodiment, heating unit 106 is a heating wire, and it is placed in cooling oil after insulation.In other embodiments, heating is single Member 106 can also coat cooling unit 102.Temperature sensor 110 is used for the temperature for detecting cooling media.Controller 112 receives temperature Spend the temperature that sensor 110 is sent and control the power output of heating unit 106 accordingly.In the present embodiment, system 100 is also wrapped A switch 114 is included, switch 114 is connected with the power supply 108 of heating unit 106 and one, the break-make of the controlling switch 114 of controller 112. For example, when temperature sensor 110 detects that the temperature of cooling oil is less than one first preset temperature (such as 30 DEG C), controller 112 Controlling switch 114 switches on power 108, and heating unit 106 begins to warm up cooling oil.When temperature sensor 110 detects cooling oil Temperature higher than one second preset temperature (preset temperature of the second preset temperature >=first, such as 30 DEG C) when, the control of controller 112 is opened 114 deenergizations 108 are closed, heating unit 106 stops heating, and at the same time, cooling unit 102 switches to heat dissipation equipment, by X The waste heat of the inside of ray tube 101 is taken away.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of x-ray imaging equipment, including an X-ray tube 101, one exposure are single Member and a system 100 for heating X-ray tube 101.The exposing unit is used to expose X-ray tube 101.In the present embodiment In, to avoid cooling media from overheating, when X-ray tube 101 exposes, controller 112 controls heating unit 106 to stop heating cooling Medium.
After x-ray imaging device power-up, X-ray tube is heated to preset temperature by the system for heating X-ray tube, Hereafter can directly scan, without extra exposure X-ray tube, so as to extend the life-span of X-ray tube.Set in x-ray imaging After standby long-time does not scan, the cooling media of cooling unit is begun to cool down, and the temperature of X-ray tube is maintained at default by the system It temperature, hereafter can directly scan, without extra exposure X-ray tube, be waited so as to avoid caused by extra exposure, and Extend the life-span of X-ray tube.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is used for the system (100) for heating an X-ray tube (101), including:
One cooling unit (102), it has cooling media, and the cooling media is used for and the X-ray tube (101) heat exchange;
One heating unit (106), it is used to heat the cooling media;
One temperature sensor (110), it is used for the temperature for detecting the cooling media;
One controller (112), it receives the temperature that the temperature sensor (110) sends and controls the heating unit accordingly (106) power output.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1 (100), it is characterized in that, in addition to a switch (114), the switch (114) is with adding Hot cell (106) and a power supply (108) series connection, the break-make of controller (112) the control switch (114).
3. the system as claimed in claim 1 (100), it is characterized in that, the heating unit (106) coats the cooling unit (102) or it is placed in the cooling media.
4. an x-ray imaging equipment, including:
One X-ray tube (101);
One exposing unit, it exposes the X-ray tube (101);
One system (100) as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3.
5. x-ray imaging equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when the X-ray tube (101) exposes, the control Device (112) processed controls the heating unit (106) to stop heating the cooling media.
CN201610309101.6A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube Pending CN107371313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610309101.6A CN107371313A (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610309101.6A CN107371313A (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107371313A true CN107371313A (en) 2017-11-21

Family

ID=60303563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610309101.6A Pending CN107371313A (en) 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 For heating the system and x-ray imaging equipment of X-ray tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107371313A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108652655A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-16 沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司 Control method, apparatus, equipment and the machine readable storage medium of thermal capacity
CN112386267A (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-23 通用电气精准医疗有限责任公司 Method and system for X-ray tube adjustment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004060060B3 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-18 Ziehm Imaging Gmbh Mobile X-ray diagnostic device for cinema enterprise, has heat exchanger arranged in generator tank, where X-ray power is reduced to values corresponding to cooling power of exchanger and anode, when temperature is above/below maximum value
CN102160798A (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-24 株式会社东芝 X-ray ct apparatus and control method for x-ray ct apparatus
JP2014067665A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-17 Hitachi Medical Corp X-ray tube device and x-ray diagnostic device using the same
CN104704602A (en) * 2012-10-11 2015-06-10 莱尔德技术股份有限公司 Systems and methods for cooling X-ray tubes and detectors
CN104939855A (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-09-30 西门子公司 Ct system
CN105455829A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-04-06 锐珂(上海)医疗器材有限公司 Method and system for controlling tube current of ray tube in radioactive ray photographic technology

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004060060B3 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-05-18 Ziehm Imaging Gmbh Mobile X-ray diagnostic device for cinema enterprise, has heat exchanger arranged in generator tank, where X-ray power is reduced to values corresponding to cooling power of exchanger and anode, when temperature is above/below maximum value
CN102160798A (en) * 2010-02-24 2011-08-24 株式会社东芝 X-ray ct apparatus and control method for x-ray ct apparatus
JP2014067665A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-17 Hitachi Medical Corp X-ray tube device and x-ray diagnostic device using the same
CN104704602A (en) * 2012-10-11 2015-06-10 莱尔德技术股份有限公司 Systems and methods for cooling X-ray tubes and detectors
CN104939855A (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-09-30 西门子公司 Ct system
CN105455829A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-04-06 锐珂(上海)医疗器材有限公司 Method and system for controlling tube current of ray tube in radioactive ray photographic technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108652655A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-16 沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司 Control method, apparatus, equipment and the machine readable storage medium of thermal capacity
CN108652655B (en) * 2018-04-28 2022-05-10 东软医疗系统股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium for controlling heat capacity
CN112386267A (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-23 通用电气精准医疗有限责任公司 Method and system for X-ray tube adjustment
CN112386267B (en) * 2019-08-16 2024-04-26 通用电气精准医疗有限责任公司 Method and system for X-ray tube adjustment

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Application publication date: 20171121

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