CN107369875B - A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107369875B
CN107369875B CN201710537926.8A CN201710537926A CN107369875B CN 107369875 B CN107369875 B CN 107369875B CN 201710537926 A CN201710537926 A CN 201710537926A CN 107369875 B CN107369875 B CN 107369875B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
loop bar
fishing rod
rod type
moment
hemisphere
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710537926.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107369875A (en
Inventor
丛晓奕
王建华
闻祥鑫
彭明阳
张山甲
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710537926.8A priority Critical patent/CN107369875B/en
Publication of CN107369875A publication Critical patent/CN107369875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107369875B publication Critical patent/CN107369875B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
    • H01Q1/10Telescopic elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/04Adaptation for subterranean or subaqueous use

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  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of adjustable length of present disclosure and the approximately perpendicular water surface antenna of moment holding, including fishing rod type retractable aerial, floating ball, multi-directional ball, hemisphere, spring, loop bar, signal transmission pole and signal transmssion line.It is characterized in that a distance on the top away from fishing rod type retractable aerial fixes a floating ball, the tail end of fishing rod type retractable aerial is made into multi-directional ball, one end of spring is fixed on inside loop bar, the other end fixes a hemisphere, hemisphere is contacted by the spring moment with multi-directional ball, wherein, multi-directional ball is largely embedded in loop bar, hemisphere, spring as a whole, which are nested in loop bar, forms multi-directional ball rotating device with loop bar, rod set is covered on signal transmission pole, and loop bar and signal transmission pole form loop bar rotating device.Using the buoyancy of floating ball, fishing rod type retractable aerial is elongated;Using multi-directional ball rotating device and the rotatability of loop bar rotating device, so that the fishing rod type retractable aerial moment keeps near normal state.

Description

A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication antenna, specifically a kind of adjustable length and the approximately perpendicular water surface antenna of moment holding.
Background technique
Exploitation of the people to marine resources promotes the development of some waters surface and underwater science and technology.For the Yu Qianshui that dives For the aircraft in area, Communication is a very crucial problem.If the aircraft in phytal zone of diving uses underwater acoustic communication, So cost will be very high;If the aircraft in phytal zone of diving uses wireless telecommunications waterborne, cost will be very low.But Does is it that the aircraft how to dive for one in phytal zone is come using wireless communication mode waterborne? it is some to dive in the boat of phytal zone The antenna that row device uses, is easily affected by the external environment, and when stormy waves is very big, antenna is easy to be buried by the spray, influences to communicate.For It solves the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable length and the moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna, it can be with Length and the moment holding near normal with environment change are adjusted, to avoid being buried by the spray to guarantee positive normal open News.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to be adjusted length and moment guarantor under weather slightly rugged environment Hold approximately perpendicular water surface antenna.
In order to reach the purpose, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable length and the moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface day Line, the present invention include following part: (1) fishing rod type retractable aerial, adjustable length;(2) floating ball, scalable away from fishing rod type The a distance on the top of antenna installs floating ball, and when stormy waves is not king-sized, which can guarantee that fishing rod type can the moment Telescopic antenna is kept afloat always;(3) multi-directional ball, the tail portion of fishing rod type retractable aerial are contacted with the hemisphere moment;(4) hemisphere, It is fixed on spring, the moment contacts with multi-directional ball;(5) spring is fixed on loop bar, guarantees that the hemisphere moment contacts with multi-directional ball; (6) loop bar is kept in contact by buoyancy moment and signal transmission pole;(7) signal transmission pole is contacted with the loop bar moment, (8) signal Transmission line, one end are connected with signal transmission pole, and one end is connected with signal receiver.Wherein, multi-directional ball is largely embedded in loop bar In, hemisphere, spring as a whole are embedded in loop bar, and multi-directional ball, hemisphere, spring, loop bar form multi-directional ball rotating device, assist fishing rod The formula retractable aerial moment keeps near normal state, and loop bar and signal transmission pole form loop bar rotating device, assist fishing rod type The retractable aerial moment keeps near normal state.
A distance on the top away from fishing rod type retractable aerial fixes a floating ball, by fishing rod type retractable aerial Tail end is made into multi-directional ball, and one end of spring is fixed on inside loop bar, and the other end fixes a hemisphere, and hemisphere passes through the spring moment It is contacted with multi-directional ball, wherein multi-directional ball is largely embedded in loop bar, and hemisphere, spring as a whole are nested in loop bar and set rod At multi-directional ball rotating device, rod set is covered on signal transmission pole, and loop bar and signal transmission pole form loop bar rotating device.Using floating The buoyancy of ball elongates fishing rod type retractable aerial, on guaranteeing that one end moment of fishing rod type retractable aerial bubbles through the water column;It utilizes The rotatability of multi-directional ball rotating device and loop bar rotating device, so that aircraft occurs to deflect by a small margin under the conditions of stormy waves When, the fishing rod type retractable aerial moment keeps near normal state.To sum up, when weather is slightly severe, fishing rod type can be stretched Contracting antenna can keep at the moment floating on the surface and the moment keeps near normal state.
The present invention obtained according to the above technical solution has the following advantages that and effect:
When weather is slightly severe, ordinary antennas cannot guarantee that antenna top floats on the surface constantly, and of the invention The antenna being related to can guarantee that the top moment of antenna floats on the surface.
When weather is slightly severe, ordinary antennas may overbank and buried by the spray, and the present invention relates to Antenna can guarantee near normal state reduction a possibility that being buried by the spray constantly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is adjustable length of the present invention and the moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is adjustable length of the present invention and the moment keeps approximately perpendicular 1 middle section A of water surface antenna diagram to cut open formula figure
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the present invention technological means, character of innovation, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below Drawings and the specific embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It is used in the specific embodiment that the present invention provides Be to keep approximately perpendicular water surface antenna at appearance adjustable in length as shown in Figure 1 and moment.It should be appreciated that a kind of adjustable The length moment keeps the appearance of approximately perpendicular water surface antenna to be not necessarily limited to a kind of adjustable length moment as shown in Figure 1 Keep the appearance of vertical water surface antenna.The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to limit The fixed present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, adjustable length of the present invention and the approximately perpendicular water surface antenna schematic diagram of moment holding, including fishing rod Formula retractable aerial 1, floating ball 2, multi-directional ball 3, loop bar 6, signal transmission pole 7, signal transmssion line 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, adjustable length of the present invention and moment keep approximately perpendicular 1 middle section A of water surface antenna diagram to cut open formula Figure, including the transmission of fishing rod type retractable aerial 1, floating ball 2, multi-directional ball 3, hemisphere 4, spring 5, loop bar 6, signal transmission pole 7, signal Line 8.
The present invention provides a kind of adjustable length moment to keep approximately perpendicular water surface antenna, and the present invention includes with lower part Point: (1) fishing rod type retractable aerial 1, adjustable length;(2) floating ball 2, at one section of the top away from fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 Distance installation floating ball 2, when stormy waves is not king-sized, which can guarantee that fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 floats always the moment In one segment length of the water surface;(3) multi-directional ball 3, the tail portion of fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 are contacted with 4 moment of hemisphere;(4) hemisphere 4, Gu It is scheduled on spring 5, the moment contacts with multi-directional ball 3;(5) spring 5 are fixed on loop bar 6, guarantee that 4 moment of hemisphere connects with multi-directional ball 3 Touching;(6) loop bar 6 are kept in contact by buoyancy moment and signal transmission pole 7;(7) signal transmission pole 7 is contacted with 6 moment of loop bar, (8) signal transmssion line 8, one end are connected with signal transmission pole 7, and one end is connected with signal receiver.Wherein, multi-directional ball 3 is most of It is nested in loop bar, hemisphere 4, spring 5 are whole to be embedded in loop bar 6, and multi-directional ball 3, hemisphere 4, spring 5, loop bar 6 form multi-directional ball Rotating device, auxiliary 1 moment of fishing rod type retractable aerial keep near normal state, and loop bar 6 and signal transmission pole 7 form loop bar Rotating device, auxiliary 1 moment of fishing rod type retractable aerial keep near normal state.
A distance on the top away from fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 fixes a floating ball 2, by fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 tail end is made into multi-directional ball 2, and one end of spring 5 is fixed on inside loop bar 6, and the other end fixes a hemisphere 4, and hemisphere 4 passes through 5 moment of spring contacts with multi-directional ball 3, wherein multi-directional ball 3 is most of to be embedded in loop bar 6, and hemisphere 4, spring 5 are whole to be nested in Form multi-directional ball rotating device with loop bar 6 in loop bar 6,6 sets of loop bar on signal transmission pole 7, loop bar 6 and 7 shape of signal transmission pole At loop bar rotating device.Using the buoyancy of floating ball 2, fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 is elongated, to guarantee fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 One end moment bubble through the water column on;Using multi-directional ball rotating device and the rotatability of loop bar rotating device, so that aircraft When occurring to deflect by a small margin under the conditions of stormy waves, 1 moment of fishing rod type retractable aerial keeps near normal state.To sum up, the same day When gas is slightly severe, fishing rod type retractable aerial 1 can keep at the moment floating on the surface and the moment keeps near normal shape State.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of adjustable length and the approximately perpendicular water surface antenna of moment holding, including fishing rod type retractable aerial, floating ball, ten thousand To ball, hemisphere, spring, loop bar, signal transmission pole and signal transmssion line, it is characterised in that on the top away from fishing rod type retractable aerial The a distance at end fixes a floating ball, and the tail end of fishing rod type retractable aerial is made into multi-directional ball, one end of spring is fixed Inside loop bar, the other end fixes a hemisphere;Hemisphere is contacted by the spring moment with multi-directional ball, wherein multi-directional ball is most of It is embedded in loop bar, hemisphere, spring as a whole, which are nested in loop bar, forms multi-directional ball rotating device with loop bar, and set rod set is passed in signal On defeated bar, loop bar and signal transmission pole form loop bar rotating device;Using the buoyancy of floating ball, fishing rod type retractable aerial is elongated, On guaranteeing that one end moment of fishing rod type retractable aerial bubbles through the water column;Utilize multi-directional ball rotating device and loop bar rotating device Rotatability, when so that aircraft occurring to deflect by a small margin under the conditions of stormy waves, the fishing rod type retractable aerial moment keeps close Like plumbness.
CN201710537926.8A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna Expired - Fee Related CN107369875B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710537926.8A CN107369875B (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710537926.8A CN107369875B (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of adjustable length and moment keeps approximately perpendicular water surface antenna

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CN107369875A CN107369875A (en) 2017-11-21
CN107369875B true CN107369875B (en) 2019-09-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1954234A (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-04-25 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 System and method for towing subsea vertical antenna
EP1848628A2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2007-10-31 Raytheon Company Extendable spar buoy sea-based communication system
CN103280632A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-04 周国清 Automobile antenna base
CN203553328U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-04-16 西南交通大学 Underwater telescopic antenna
CN204497357U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 上海军信船舶科技有限公司 Towed buoy formula antenna
CN205573817U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-14 东莞市精能电子科技有限公司 Vehicle -mounted mobile phone support

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2554974B1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1986-01-17 Thomson Csf JUNCTION FOR TOWED UNDERWATER ANTENNA
GB2502941B (en) * 1997-06-16 2015-03-25 Secr Defence Communication system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1954234A (en) * 2004-02-13 2007-04-25 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 System and method for towing subsea vertical antenna
EP1848628A2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2007-10-31 Raytheon Company Extendable spar buoy sea-based communication system
CN103280632A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-04 周国清 Automobile antenna base
CN203553328U (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-04-16 西南交通大学 Underwater telescopic antenna
CN204497357U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-22 上海军信船舶科技有限公司 Towed buoy formula antenna
CN205573817U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-09-14 东莞市精能电子科技有限公司 Vehicle -mounted mobile phone support

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Granted publication date: 20190913