CN107368795A - A kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, devices and methods therefor - Google Patents
A kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, devices and methods therefor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of drunk driving security protection system, apparatus and method based on alcohol detection, the present invention includes Database Unit, alcohol test unit, control unit, image unit, matching judgment unit, again pre- judging unit, judging unit, voice-output unit, input block, geographical position acquiring unit, processing unit, bales catch subdivision and data updating unit；Database Unit is used to store drinking drive behavior information bank, and checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated, warning sound bank of driving when intoxicated, alcohol test unit is used for the alcohol content during test drives person exhales, and exports testing result data message.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention forces to carry out driver alcohol driving checking before vehicle is driven, and avoids driver from driving when intoxicated, so as to reduce because traffic accident incidence caused by drunk driving, has ensured the security of the lives and property of people, be worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drunk driving safety protection field, specifically a kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection,
Drunk driving safety device based on alcohol detection and the drunk driving safety protecting method based on alcohol detection.
Background technology
The stimulation of alcohol makes one excited when drinking, and endangers the various harm publicity of driving when intoxicated of picture poster in various drive when intoxicated
Picture will unconsciously be drunk more, and when alcohol reaches finite concentration in blood of human body, people is to extraneous respond and control
Ability processed will decline, and the ability for handling emergency also declines therewith.For drunken driving, alcohol contains in its blood
Amount is higher, and the probability collided is bigger.
When driver's alcohol content in blood reaches 80mg/100mL, the probability that traffic accident occurs is that wine is free of in blood
2.5 times when smart；When reaching 100mg/100mL, probability that traffic accident occurs be in blood not spirituosity when 4.7 times.I.e.
Make in the state of low alcohol consumption, the risk factor of traffic accident also can reach 2 times or so of state of not drinking.
The harmfulness of drinking drive is very big, particularly drink-driving, and public safety traffic management department can only be punished by increasing
Dynamics is penalized to reduce the situation of driver's drunk driving.But fundamentally to solve driver's drinking drive should force driving car
Drinking drive safety devices are all installed on.For this, those skilled in the art propose a kind of wine based on alcohol detection
Security protection system, devices and methods therefor are driven, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, based on alcohol detection
Drunk driving safety device and the drunk driving safety protecting method based on alcohol detection, the present invention is in order to allow driver being driven
It is preceding to force to carry out harm of the alcohol detection to avoid drunk driving to bring to a certain extent.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, including：
Database Unit, for storing drinking drive behavior information bank, checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated, warning voice of driving when intoxicated
Storehouse；
Alcohol test unit, the alcohol content in being exhaled for test drives person, and export testing result data message；
Control unit, it includes image unit, matching judgment unit, voice-output unit；Wherein,
Image unit, it is used to shoot the action of driver, behavior, language, and exports behavior image information；
Matching judgment unit, it includes pre- judging unit and again judging unit；Wherein,
It is used to handle the behavior image information that the image unit exports pre- judging unit, and is deposited with Database Unit
The information bank of storage carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and randomly chooses the data
Checking voice of driving when intoxicated in library unit；
Again judging unit its be used to handling the specific authentication information of input block output and the inspection of alcohol test unit output
Survey result data and be made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly choose the warning clause of driving when intoxicated in the Database Unit
Sound；
Voice-output unit, it is used for the checking voice of driving when intoxicated selected by pre- judging unit described in voice output, or language
Sound output, which is driven when intoxicated, alerts voice；
Input block, for inputting specific authentication information；
Geographical position acquiring unit, for obtaining vehicle location information in real time；
Processing unit, for automatically turning on vehicle risk alarm flash lamp automatically and sending the car of geographical position acquiring unit acquisition
Location information is to public safety traffic management department.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The alcohol detection unit is alcoholicity detector.
As further scheme of the invention：The drinking drive behavior information bank in the Database Unit includes
Drive when intoxicated head behavioural information storehouse, facial behavioural information storehouse of driving when intoxicated, drive when intoxicated and limbs behavioural information storehouse and drive after drinking
Sail language performance information bank.
As further scheme of the invention：The checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated in Database Unit is included after drinking
Drive speech verification storehouse, drinking drive behavior verification library and input validation storehouse of driving when intoxicated.
As further scheme of the invention：Also include data updating unit, it is used for user data update to institute
State in Database Unit and store；
The user data includes the behavior figure picture of image unit output and driving after drinking for described control unit progress
Sail judgement information.
As further scheme of the invention：The drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection also includes automatic
Deduction of points unit, it is used for after drunk driving judgement is carried out automatic networking and carries out drunk driving deduction of points processing.
A kind of drunk driving safety device based on alcohol detection, including the above-mentioned drunk driving based on alcohol detection are anti-safely
Protecting system.
A kind of drunk driving safety protecting method based on alcohol detection, including the above-mentioned drunk driving based on alcohol detection are anti-safely
Protecting system, concrete operation step are：
S1, build Database Unit；
S2, user is exhaled by alcohol test unit in alcohol content detect, and export testing result data message；
S3, action, behavior, language by image unit shooting driver, and export behavior figure picture；
The behavior image information that S4, the image unit as described in judging cell processing in advance export, and deposited with Database Unit
The information bank of storage carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and randomly chooses the data
Checking voice of driving when intoxicated in library unit, if then entering S5, if otherwise entering S11；
S5, as voice-output unit output described control unit selected by driving when intoxicated checking voice；
S6, by input block input specific authentication information；
S7, the detection exported by judging unit again according to the specific authentication information that input block exports with the alcohol test unit
Result data information is made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly chooses the warning of driving when intoxicated in the Database Unit
Voice, if then entering S8, if otherwise entering S11；
S8, warning voice of being driven when intoxicated by voice-output unit output；
S9, vehicle location information obtained by geographical position acquiring unit in real time；
S10, vehicle risk alarm flash lamp is automatically turned on by processing unit and sends the vehicle of geographical position acquiring unit acquisition
Location information is to public safety traffic management department；
S11, detection terminate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention forces to carry out driver before vehicle is driven
Alcohol drives checking, avoids driver from driving when intoxicated, and so as to reduce because traffic accident incidence caused by drunk driving, has ensured people
The security of the lives and property, be worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the drunk driving security protection system of the invention based on alcohol detection；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the drunk driving security protection system of the invention based on alcohol detection.
In figure：1- Database Unit, 2- alcohol test units, 3- control units, 31- image units, 32- matching judgment lists
Member, the pre- judging units of 321-, 322- judging unit, 33- voice-output units, 4- input blocks, 5- data updating units, 6- again
Geographical position acquiring unit, 7- processing units, 8- bales catch subdivisions.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, including：
Database Unit 1, for storing drinking drive behavior information bank, checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated, warning clause of driving when intoxicated
Sound storehouse；
Alcohol test unit 2, the alcohol content in being exhaled for test drives person, and export testing result data message；
Control unit 3, it includes image unit 31, matching judgment unit 32, voice-output unit 33；Wherein,
Image unit 31, it is used to shoot the action of driver, behavior, language, and exports behavior image information；
Matching judgment unit 32, it includes pre- judging unit 321 and again judging unit 322；Wherein,
It is used to handling the behavior image information that the image unit 31 exports to pre- judging unit 321, and with database list
The information bank that member 1 is stored carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and randomly chooses institute
State the checking voice of driving when intoxicated in Database Unit 1；
Again judging unit 322 its be used to handling the specific authentication information of the output of input block 4 and exported with the alcohol test unit 2
Testing result data be made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly choose in the Database Unit 1 described drives when intoxicated
Alert voice；
Voice-output unit 33, it is used for the checking voice of driving when intoxicated selected by pre- judging unit 321 described in voice output,
Or voice output is driven when intoxicated and alerts voice；
Input block 4, for inputting specific authentication information；
Geographical position acquiring unit 6, for obtaining vehicle location information in real time；
Processing unit 7, for automatically turning on vehicle risk alarm flash lamp automatically and sending the acquisition of geographical position acquiring unit 6
Vehicle location information is to public safety traffic management department.
The alcohol detection unit 2 is alcoholicity detector.
The drinking drive behavior information bank in the Database Unit 1 include driving when intoxicated head behavioural information storehouse,
Drive when intoxicated facial behavioural information storehouse, drive when intoxicated limbs behavioural information storehouse and language performance information bank of driving when intoxicated.
The checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated in Database Unit 1 include driving when intoxicated speech verification storehouse, drive when intoxicated
Behavior verification library and input validation storehouse of driving when intoxicated.
Also include data updating unit 5, it is used to store user data update into the Database Unit 1；
The user data includes the behavior figure picture of the image unit 31 output and described control unit 3 is carried out after drinking
Drive and judge information.
The drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection also includes bales catch subdivision 8, and it is used to enter to serve a round of liquor to the guests
Automatic networking carries out drunk driving deduction of points processing after driving judgement.
The present invention forces to carry out driver alcohol driving checking before vehicle is driven, and avoids driver from driving when intoxicated, from
And reduce because traffic accident incidence caused by drunk driving, it ensure that the security of the lives and property of people.
A kind of drunk driving safety device based on alcohol detection, including the above-mentioned drunk driving based on alcohol detection are anti-safely
Protecting system, the device can be installed on the left of driver or on the right side of driver.
A kind of drunk driving safety protecting method based on alcohol detection, including the above-mentioned drunk driving based on alcohol detection are anti-safely
Protecting system, concrete operation step are：
S1, build Database Unit 1；
S2, user is exhaled by alcohol test unit 2 in alcohol content detect, and export testing result data message；
S3, the action, behavior, language for shooting by image unit 31 driver, and export behavior figure picture；
S4, the behavior image information that the image unit 31 exports, and and Database Unit are handled by pre- judging unit 321
1 information bank stored carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and described in random selection
Checking voice of driving when intoxicated in Database Unit 1, if then entering S5, if otherwise entering S11；
S5, as selected by voice-output unit 33 exports described control unit 3 driving when intoxicated checking voice；
S6, specific authentication information inputted by input block 4；
S7, exported by the specific authentication information that judging unit 322 again exports according to input block 4 and the alcohol test unit 2
Testing result data message be made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly choose in the Database Unit 1 it is described after drinking
Warning voice is driven, if then entering S8, if otherwise entering S11；
S8, warning voice of being driven when intoxicated by the output of voice-output unit 33；
S9, vehicle location information obtained by geographical position acquiring unit 6 in real time；
S10, vehicle risk alarm flash lamp is automatically turned on by processing unit 7 and sends the car that geographical position acquiring unit 6 obtains
Location information is to public safety traffic management department；
S11, detection terminate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection, it is characterised in that including：Database Unit, for storing drinking drive behavior information bank, checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated, warning voice of driving when intoxicated Storehouse；Alcohol test unit, the alcohol content in being exhaled for test drives person, and export testing result data message；Control unit, it includes image unit, matching judgment unit, voice-output unit；Wherein,Image unit, it is used to shoot the action of driver, behavior, language, and exports behavior image information；Matching judgment unit, it includes pre- judging unit and again judging unit；Wherein,It is used to handle the behavior image information that the image unit exports pre- judging unit, and is deposited with Database Unit The information bank of storage carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and randomly chooses the data Checking voice of driving when intoxicated in library unit；Again judging unit its be used to handling the specific authentication information of input block output and the inspection of alcohol test unit output Survey result data and be made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly choose the warning clause of driving when intoxicated in the Database Unit Sound；Voice-output unit, it is used for the checking voice of driving when intoxicated selected by pre- judging unit described in voice output, or language Sound output, which is driven when intoxicated, alerts voice；Input block, for inputting specific authentication information；Geographical position acquiring unit, for obtaining vehicle location information in real time；Processing unit, for automatically turning on vehicle risk alarm flash lamp automatically and sending the car of geographical position acquiring unit acquisition Location information is to public safety traffic management department.
- 2. the drunk driving security protection system according to claim 1 based on alcohol detection, it is characterized in that, the alcohol detection Unit is alcoholicity detector.
- 3. the drunk driving security protection system according to claim 2 based on alcohol detection, it is characterized in that, the database list The drinking drive behavior information bank in member includes drive when intoxicated head behavioural information storehouse, facial behavioural information of driving when intoxicated Storehouse, drive when intoxicated limbs behavioural information storehouse and language performance information bank of driving when intoxicated.
- 4. the drunk driving security protection system according to claim 3 based on alcohol detection, it is characterized in that, in Database Unit The checking sound bank of driving when intoxicated include driving when intoxicated and speech verification storehouse, drinking drive behavior verification library and drive when intoxicated defeated Enter verification library.
- 5. the drunk driving security protection system based on alcohol detection according to one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, in addition to Data updating unit, it is used to store user data update into the Database Unit；The user data includes described The behavior figure picture of image unit output and driving when intoxicated for described control unit progress judge information.
- 6. the drunk driving security protection system according to claim 5 based on alcohol detection, it is characterized in that, it is described to be based on alcohol The drunk driving security protection system of detection also includes bales catch subdivision, and it is used to after drunk driving judgement is carried out networking automatically into serving a round of liquor to the guests Drive deduction of points processing.
- 7. a kind of drunk driving safety device based on alcohol detection, including as claimed in claim 6 based on alcohol detection Drunk driving security protection system.
- 8. a kind of drunk driving safety protecting method based on alcohol detection, it is characterized in that, including it is based on wine as claimed in claim 6 The drunk driving security protection system of essence detection, is concretely comprised the following steps：S1, build Database Unit；S2, user is exhaled by alcohol test unit in alcohol content detect, and export testing result data message；S3, action, behavior, language by image unit shooting driver, and export behavior figure picture；The behavior image information that S4, the image unit as described in judging cell processing in advance export, and deposited with Database Unit The information bank of storage carries out behavior matching, and decides whether progress drunk driving checking according to matching result, and randomly chooses the data Checking voice of driving when intoxicated in library unit, if then entering S5, if otherwise entering S11；S5, as voice-output unit output described control unit selected by driving when intoxicated checking voice；S6, by input block input specific authentication information；S7, the detection exported by judging unit again according to the specific authentication information that input block exports with the alcohol test unit Result data information is made whether judgement of driving when intoxicated, and randomly chooses the warning of driving when intoxicated in the Database Unit Voice, if then entering S8, if otherwise entering S11；S8, warning voice of being driven when intoxicated by voice-output unit output；S9, vehicle location information obtained by geographical position acquiring unit in real time；S11, vehicle risk alarm flash lamp is automatically turned on by processing unit and sends the vehicle of geographical position acquiring unit acquisition Location information is to public safety traffic management department；S11, detection terminate.
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Cited By (6)
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| CN108535411A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-14 | 邯郸学院 | Drunk driving detects control method and terminal device |
| CN110027409A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Controller of vehicle, control method for vehicle and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN110979004A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 成都信息工程大学 | Drunk driving real-time monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN112167761A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-05 | 王玉华 | Multifunctional safety helmet for supervision |
| CN113263995A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-17 | 罗晟 | Driving assistance system based on artificial intelligence |
| CN113753058A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-07 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Method and device for preventing drunk driving of automobile and automobile |
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| CN113753058A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-07 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Method and device for preventing drunk driving of automobile and automobile |
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