CN107367126A - The control method and computer-readable storage medium of refrigerator - Google Patents

The control method and computer-readable storage medium of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107367126A
CN107367126A CN201710548051.1A CN201710548051A CN107367126A CN 107367126 A CN107367126 A CN 107367126A CN 201710548051 A CN201710548051 A CN 201710548051A CN 107367126 A CN107367126 A CN 107367126A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vavuum pump
preset duration
compressor
duration
fresh
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Granted
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CN201710548051.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107367126B (en
Inventor
娄喜才
张奎
姜波
王铭
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Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710548051.1A priority Critical patent/CN107367126B/en
Publication of CN107367126A publication Critical patent/CN107367126A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of control method of refrigerator and computer-readable storage medium.The control method of wherein refrigerator includes:The working condition of vavuum pump is obtained, wherein working condition includes stopped status and running status;When vavuum pump is in stopped status, the accumulative shutdown duration of vavuum pump is obtained;Judge whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration, the 4th preset duration is more than the second preset duration and is less than the first preset duration;And if so, control refrigeration system is worked with default pre- refrigerating state.The solution of the present invention, freezed in advance before vavuum pump starts next time, it can ensure that the temperature of storage space during vavuum pump operation disclosure satisfy that the storage demand of wherein food materials, in addition, the working condition of vavuum pump can ensure that it can have time enough cooling after warming, effectively extend the service life of vavuum pump.

Description

The control method and computer-readable storage medium of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, more particularly to the control method and computer-readable storage medium of a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
As social development and people's living standard increasingly improve, and the rhythm of life of people is more and more faster, Ren Menjing Substantial amounts of article can be often bought to be placed in all kinds of refrigerators, but for leafy vegetable and melon and fruit based food, the storing of refrigerator Low temperature in space can not only make the epidermis of these foods the phenomenon of corrugation and spot occur, can also influence their original tastes And nutrition.
In the preservation technology of refrigerator, the oxidation of food, respiration are all closely related in oxygen and refrigerator.Food Breathing is slower, and the oxidation of food is lower, and fresh keeping time is also longer.The oxygen content in air is reduced, to food fresh keeping With obvious effect.At present, in order to reduce the content of oxygen in refrigerator, generally entered in the prior art using controlled atmosphere technology Row hypoxemia is fresh-keeping.
Controlled atmosphere technology refers to the atmosphere (gas componant by adjusting closing space residing for storage thing in general manner Ratio or gas pressure) mode extend the technology of shelf life of food products, its general principle is:In certain closing space It is interior, the atmosphere different from normal air constituent is obtained by various regulative modes, to suppress to cause storage thing (usually to eat Material) putrid and deteriorated physiological and biochemical procedure and microorganism activity.Especially, in this application, the controlled atmosphere discussed will Specifically in the controlled atmosphere technology that gas component ratio is adjusted.
Those skilled in the art know that normal air constituent includes (pressing volume percentage, hereafter together):About 78% Nitrogen, about 21% oxygen, about 0.939% rare gas (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon), 0.031% carbon dioxide, with And 0.03% other gases and impurity (for example, ozone, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, vapor etc.).Led in controlled atmosphere Domain, generally use are filled with nitrogen-rich gas to reduce the mode of oxygen content to obtain the fresh-keeping gas of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation to closing space Atmosphere.Here, those skilled in the art know, nitrogen-rich gas refer to that nitrogen content exceedes nitrogen content in above-mentioned normal air Gas, such as nitrogen content therein can be 95%~99%, even more high;And the fresh-keeping atmosphere of rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation refers to Nitrogen content is less than the gas atmosphere of oxygen content in above-mentioned normal air more than nitrogen content, oxygen content in above-mentioned normal air Enclose.
Sealing space often is set as fresh-keeping chamber in storage space in the prior art, and is adjusted and protected by Air-conditioning system The atmosphere of fresh room.But the important component vavuum pump of current Air-conditioning system often produces largely in the process of running Heat, particularly when close to Operation at full power, the motor winding temperature rise of vavuum pump is higher, operates continually at the vacuum of the condition of high temperature The pump lost of life, it is impossible to meet the use demand of refrigerator.It is general using the high-power true of reserved larger surplus in the prior art Empty pump is to reduce temperature rise, but this powerful vacuum pump is high-end vavuum pump, and price is high, can greatly increase the whole of refrigerator Body cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to extend the service life of refrigerator Air-conditioning system.
The present invention one lifts the usage experience of user further objective is that reduce the overall noise of refrigerator.
Especially, the invention provides a kind of control method of refrigerator, wherein refrigerator to include casing, defines storage inside it Object space and compressor bin, fresh-keeping space is provided with storage space;Air-conditioning system, including the controlled atmosphere being arranged in fresh-keeping space Membrane module and the vavuum pump being arranged in compressor bin, Air-conditioning system are configured to adjust the atmosphere in fresh-keeping space, vacuum Pump is configured to the first preset duration of every shutdown and runs the second preset duration, wherein the first preset duration is more than the second preset duration; And refrigeration system, including blower fan and the compressor for being arranged at compressor bin, it is configured to provide cold to storage space, and The control method of refrigerator includes:The working condition of vavuum pump is obtained, wherein working condition includes stopped status and running status; When vavuum pump is in stopped status, the accumulative shutdown duration of vavuum pump is obtained;It is pre- to judge whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th If duration, the 4th preset duration is more than the second preset duration and is less than the first preset duration;And if so, control refrigeration system with Default pre- refrigerating state work.
Alternatively, running status is in vavuum pump, and when refrigeration system meets default first compressor start up condition, controls wind Machine starts, and compressor is closed.
Alternatively, blower fan is started shooting, compressor close the step of after also include:When obtaining the accumulative operation of vavuum pump It is long, and when accumulative operation duration reaches the second preset duration, control vavuum pump is closed, and compressor is run with first frequency;And When refrigeration system meets default first cut-off condition, blower fan and compressor is controlled to close.
Alternatively, the step of controlling refrigeration system to be worked with default pre- refrigerating state includes:Meet in refrigeration system pre- If the second compressor start up condition when, control compressor and blower fan to start, compressor is run with second frequency, and wherein second frequency is more than First frequency;And when refrigeration system meets default second cut-off condition, control blower fan is closed, and compressor continues to run with the Closed after five preset durations, wherein the 5th preset duration is less than the second preset duration.
Alternatively, also include after the step of controlling refrigeration system to be worked with default pre- refrigerating state:Judge accumulative Shut down whether duration reaches the first preset duration;And if so, control compressor and blower fan are closed, vacuum pump operation second is default Duration.
Alternatively, also include before the step of obtaining the working condition of vavuum pump:Obtain user and be opened and closed fresh-keeping space Trigger signal;And when user is not opened and closed fresh-keeping space, perform obtain vavuum pump working condition the step of.
Alternatively, user is being got and be opened and closed the trigger signal in fresh-keeping space, and when vavuum pump be in running status, controlling Vavuum pump is closed, and controls refrigeration system to be worked with pre- refrigerating state.
Alternatively, user is being got and be opened and closed the trigger signal in fresh-keeping space, and when vavuum pump be in stopped status, controlling Refrigeration system is worked with pre- refrigerating state.
Alternatively, the trigger signal in the fresh-keeping space of user's opening and closing is being got, vavuum pump is in stopped status, and fresh-keeping sky Between lasting closing duration when reaching three preset durations, control compressor and blower fan to close, when vacuum pump operation second is preset It is long, wherein the 3rd preset duration is less than the first preset duration.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of computer-readable storage medium is additionally provided, wherein being stored with computer journey Sequence, and cause the place equipment of computer-readable storage medium to perform the controlling party of any of the above-described kind of refrigerator during computer program operation Method.
The control method and computer-readable storage medium of the refrigerator of the present invention, wherein the working condition by obtaining vavuum pump, Wherein working condition includes stopped status and running status;When vavuum pump is in stopped status, obtains the accumulative of vavuum pump and stop Machine duration;Judge whether accumulative duration of shutting down reaches the 4th preset duration, the 4th preset duration is more than the second preset duration and small In the first preset duration;And if so, control refrigeration system is started with default pre- refrigerating state work in vavuum pump next time Freezed in advance before, it is ensured that the temperature of storage space disclosure satisfy that the storage of wherein food materials needs during vavuum pump is run Ask, in addition, the working condition of vavuum pump can ensure that it there can be time enough cooling after warming, effectively extend vacuum The service life of pump.
Further, the control method and computer-readable storage medium of refrigerator of the invention, running status is in vavuum pump, And refrigeration system, when meeting default first compressor start up condition, control blower fan starts, and compressor is closed, and avoids compressor and vavuum pump Running status is in simultaneously, effectively reduces the overall noise of refrigerator, lifts the usage experience of user.In addition, control refrigeration system It can specifically be included with default pre- refrigerating state work:When reaching default second compressor start up condition, compressor and wind are controlled Machine starts, and compressor is run with second frequency, wherein second frequency is more than first frequency;And closed reaching default second During machine condition, control blower fan is closed, and compressor is closed after continuing to run with the 5th preset duration, in pre- refrigerating state, adjustment Compressor start up condition and cut-off condition, and compressor frequency is improved, it is as more as possible can make it that refrigeration system provides to storage space Cold, compressor can not start and cause the temperature of storage space significantly to raise after avoiding vacuum pump operation, can ensure to store up The storage effect of food materials in object space, considers the refrigeration demand of food materials and fresh-keeping demand, and control method more science is closed Reason.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the applicable refrigerator of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 1 refrigerator from another angle;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the detail flowchart of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that refrigeration system is controlled in the control method of Fig. 4 refrigerator with the detailed of default pre- refrigerating state work Flow chart;
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the control method of refrigerator in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;And
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the applicable refrigerator 100 of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator 100 of Fig. 1 from another angle.Refrigerator 100 in the present embodiment can be empty to storing Controlled atmosphere is realized in interior fresh-keeping space, to meet the storage requirements of article in fresh-keeping space.The refrigerator 100 can wrap in general manner Include:Casing 10, Air-conditioning system and refrigeration system.
Wherein, storage space 101 and compressor bin are defined inside casing 10.The quantity and structure of storage space 101 It can be configured according to demand, Fig. 1 shows the feelings in the first space set gradually up and down, second space and the 3rd space Condition;Space above is configurable to refrigerating space, reefer space, alternating temperature space or fresh-keeping space according to purposes difference.It is each Storage space can be divided into multiple storage areas by demarcation strip, utilize rack or drawer storage article.The present embodiment Fresh-keeping space is provided with the storage space of refrigerator 100.
Refrigerator 100 can also include door body 20, be arranged at the preceding surface of casing 10, for closing storage space 101.Door body It can be correspondingly arranged with storage space, i.e., each storage space is corresponding with one or more door body.And storage space and door The quantity of body, the function of storage space can be by concrete condition actual selections.The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is corresponding to be set gradually up and down The first space, second space, the 3rd space, be respectively arranged with the first door body, the second door body, the 3rd door body.Door body can be with pivot It is arranged at 10 preceding surface of casing with turning, drawer type can also be used to open, to realize the storage space of drawer type, wherein drawer type Storage space be often provided with metal sliding rail, it is ensured that effect is soft during drawer open and close, and can reduce and make an uproar Sound.The door-opening mode in the first space of the refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment is opened for pivoted, the enabling in second space and the 3rd space Mode is opened for drawer type.Above door-opening mode is only to enumerate, and not limitation of the invention.In some other embodiment In, the opening ways of each storage space can be different forms.
Air-conditioning system, including the controlled atmosphere membrane module being arranged in fresh-keeping space and the vavuum pump being arranged in compressor bin, Air-conditioning system is configured to adjust the atmosphere in fresh-keeping space, and vavuum pump is configured to the first preset duration of every shutdown operation second Preset duration, wherein the first preset duration is more than the second preset duration.Specifically, controlled atmosphere membrane module be arranged at fresh-keeping space and its Surrounding space connects with fresh-keeping space, and each controlled atmosphere membrane module has at least one controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, And the oxygen being arranged so that in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow more enters relative to nitrogen therein through controlled atmosphere film Enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.Vavuum pump is arranged in compressor bin, and its entrance point controllably connects with oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.
The refrigerator 100 of the present embodiment can be limited fresh-keeping space by sealed drawer, and fresh-keeping interior volume can be provided with Controlled atmosphere membrane module, the internal gas atmosphere in fresh-keeping space is adjusted by a vavuum pump.In some optional embodiments In, above-mentioned multiple fresh-keeping spaces can also be limited by seal box, hermetically sealed can, seal box etc..Casing 10 can include inner bag, its Inside limit storage space.Sealed drawer includes:Drawer cylinder, has preceding to opening, and is fixed on inner bag, defines guarantor in it Fresh space;And drawer body 13, be slidably mounted in drawer cylinder, with from the forward direction opening of drawer cylinder operationally Outwards extract and be inwardly inserted into drawer cylinder out.Drawer cylinder can be arranged at the bottom of inner bag, in some other embodiment, take out Drawer cylinder may also set up in the middle part of inner bag or top.In this embodiment, inner bag and drawer cylinder can be integrally formed, also can be single Alone become type and then installed again.
In some embodiments of the invention, controlled atmosphere membrane module may be disposed on drawer cylinder, be preferably provided at drawer The roof of cylinder.Specifically, the accommodating chamber connected with fresh-keeping space is provided with the roof of drawer cylinder, to house controlled atmosphere film group Part.In the present embodiment, controlled atmosphere film is oxygen permeable membrane, and controlled atmosphere membrane module can be oxygen-enriched membrane component.Oxygen-enriched membrane component utilizes air Infiltration rate during middle each component gas permeation oxygen permeable membrane is different, under pressure differential driving, oxygen in air is preferentially passed through richness Oxygen film and obtain oxygen.In some other embodiment, controlled atmosphere film can also be hollow-fibre membrane, during controlled atmosphere membrane module can be Empty fiber membrane component, hollow fiber film assembly utilize the transmitance of each component gas permeation hollow-fibre membrane in air different, by It is less than nitrogen molecular in oxygen molecule, oxygen molecule preferentially can obtain oxygen through hollow-fibre membrane.
Vavuum pump is arranged in compressor bin, and its entrance point controllably connects with oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.Due to controlled atmosphere film Oxygen in component surrounding space air-flow more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber relative to nitrogen therein through controlled atmosphere film, because And the gas in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is generally oxygen rich gas.
In the case where controlled atmosphere film is oxygen permeable membrane, vavuum pump passes through the pipeline that is connected with fresh-keeping space oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Outwards pumping, so that the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is less than the pressure in fresh-keeping space.That is, vavuum pump is outwards being evacuated When, the air in fresh-keeping space can flow to oxygen-enriched membrane component, and make air in fresh-keeping space in the presence of oxygen-enriched membrane component In part or all of oxygen enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, fresh-keeping space is discharged by by pipeline and vavuum pump, so as to protect Rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is obtained in fresh space in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping.Vavuum pump can be installed in seal box, and is passed through Mounting base is installed in compressor bin.Vavuum pump is arranged in compressor bin, can make full use of compressor bin space, not additionally Take elsewhere, therefore the additional volumes of refrigerator will not be increased, the compact-sized of refrigerator can be made.
Refrigeration system, including blower fan and the compressor for being arranged at compressor bin, it is configured to provide cold to storage space. Specifically, refrigeration system can be the kind of refrigeration cycle system being made up of compressor, blower fan, condenser, throttling arrangement and evaporator etc. System.There can also be cooling space in casing 10, the evaporator of refrigeration system can be arranged in cooling space.By this area skill Known by art personnel, refrigeration system is alternatively other types of refrigeration system, such as semiconductor refrigeration system, semiconductor refrigerating system The cold end cooler of system may be disposed in cooling space.The cold difference that refrigeration system provides to refrigerating space with reefer space, So that the temperature in refrigerating space and reefer space also differs.Temperature wherein in refrigerating space is typically in 2 DEG C to 10 DEG C Between, it is preferably 3 DEG C to 8 DEG C.Temperature range in reefer space is typically in -22 DEG C to -14 DEG C.Different types of food Best storage temperature simultaneously differs, and then the storage space suitably deposited also and differs.Such as fruits and vegetables group food is suitably deposited In refrigerating space, and meat food suitably deposits in reefer space.
Temperature in fresh-keeping space is maintained at certain limit, can be with the fresh-keeping effect of service hoisting food materials.Different food materials Different suitable storage temperatures can be corresponded to, reduces the oxygen content in fresh-keeping space, and keeps the temperature in fresh-keeping space In the suitable storage temperature section of all kinds of food materials, the fresh-keeping effect of all kinds of food materials can be effectively lifted.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the control method of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.The control method of the refrigerator is fitted For the refrigerator 100 of above-described embodiment, the Air-conditioning system and refrigeration system of refrigerator 100 can be controlled.As shown in figure 3, The control method of the refrigerator includes:
Step S302, obtain the working condition of vavuum pump;
Step S304, when vavuum pump is in stopped status, obtain the accumulative shutdown duration of vavuum pump;
Step S306, judges whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration, if so, performing step S308;
Step S308, control refrigeration system are worked with default pre- refrigerating state.
In above step, the working condition of step S302 intermediate pumps includes stopped status and running status.It is also, true Empty pump is configured to the first preset duration of every shutdown and runs the second preset duration, wherein when the first preset duration is default more than second It is long.That is, the stopped status of each work period intermediate pump is the first preset duration, running status is second default Duration.Usually, the first preset duration can be much larger than the second preset duration, to ensure that vavuum pump produces big calorimetric due to operation The time that can have abundance afterwards is cooled, and avoids influenceing its service life.In a kind of specific embodiment, first is default Duration can be 7.5 hours, and the second preset duration can be 0.5 hour.It should be noted that above concrete numerical value only exemplified by Lift, and not limitation of the invention.In some other embodiment, the first preset duration and the second preset duration can be it His numerical value, but the first preset duration can be much larger than the second preset duration.
The accumulative shutdown duration of step S304 intermediate pumps, moment start recording is shut down from vavuum pump.And the 4th it is default when It is long to be more than the second preset duration and be less than the first preset duration.Usually, the 4th preset duration can closer to first it is default when It is long.For example, the first preset duration can be 7.5 hours, the second preset duration can be 0.5 hour, and the 4th preset duration can be with For 6.5 hours.It is to judge vavuum pump whether soon that is, judging whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration Operation.
Step S306 is accumulative shut down duration and reach four preset durations when, perform step S308, control refrigeration system with Default pre- refrigerating state work.That is, freezed in advance before vavuum pump is soon run, it is ensured that vavuum pump is transported The temperature of storage space disclosure satisfy that the storage demand of wherein food materials between the departure date.In addition, it can be controlled during vavuum pump is run Compressor shutdown, avoids compressor and vavuum pump while the superimposed noise of operation is excessive, influences the usage experience of user.
The control method of the refrigerator of the present embodiment, it can ensure that the temperature of storage space during vavuum pump operation disclosure satisfy that The wherein storage demand of food materials, in addition, the working condition of vavuum pump can ensure that it can have time enough after warming Cooling, effectively extend the service life of vavuum pump.
, can be real by the further optimization to above-mentioned steps and configuration refrigerator 100 in some alternative embodiments Now higher technique effect, below in conjunction with an introduction for optionally performing flow to the present embodiment to the refrigerator of the present embodiment Control method is described in detail, the embodiment be only to perform flow for example, in the specific implementation, can be according to tool Body implements demand, and execution sequence, service condition to part steps are modified.Fig. 4 is according to an embodiment of the invention The detail flowchart of the control method of refrigerator, the control method of refrigerator comprise the following steps:
Step S402, obtain the working condition of vavuum pump;
Step S404, judges whether vavuum pump is in stopped status, if so, step S406 is performed, if it is not, performing step S416;
Step S406, obtain the accumulative shutdown duration of vavuum pump;
Step S408, judges whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration, if so, step S410 is performed, if it is not, Perform step S406;
Step S410, control refrigeration system are worked with default pre- refrigerating state;
Step S412, judges whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the first preset duration, if so, step S414 is performed, if it is not, Perform step S410;
Step S414, compressor and blower fan is controlled to close, the preset duration of vacuum pump operation second;
Step S416, judges whether refrigeration system meets default first compressor start up condition, if so, step S418 is performed, if It is no, perform step S404;
Step S418, control blower fan start, and compressor is closed;
Step S420, obtain the accumulative operation duration of vavuum pump;
Step S422, judges whether accumulative operation duration reaches the second preset duration, if so, step S424 is performed, if it is not, Perform step S420;
Step S424, control vavuum pump are closed, and compressor is run with first frequency;
Step S426, judges whether refrigeration system meets default first cut-off condition, if so, step S428 is performed, if It is no, perform step S424;
Step S428, blower fan and compressor is controlled to close.
Wherein, the working condition of step S402 intermediate pumps includes stopped status and running status.Also, vavuum pump configures The second preset duration is run into the first preset duration of every shutdown, wherein the first preset duration is more than the second preset duration.Namely Say, the stopped status of each work period intermediate pump is the first preset duration, and running status is the second preset duration.Typically Ground, the first preset duration can be much larger than the second preset duration, with ensure vavuum pump due to operation produces after big calorimetric can be with The time for having abundance is cooled, and avoids influenceing its service life.In a kind of specific embodiment, the first preset duration can be with For 7.5 hours, the second preset duration can be 0.5 hour.It should be noted that above concrete numerical value is only to enumerate, and it is not Limitation of the invention.In some other embodiment, the first preset duration and the second preset duration can be other numerical value, but It is that the first preset duration can be much larger than the second preset duration.
Judge whether vavuum pump is in stopped status in step S404, if it is not, because the working condition of vavuum pump includes stopping Two kinds of machine state and running status, then illustrate that vavuum pump is in running status.
The accumulative shutdown duration of step S406 intermediate pumps, moment start recording is shut down from vavuum pump.And the 4th it is default when It is long to be more than the second preset duration and be less than the first preset duration.Usually, the 4th preset duration can closer to first it is default when It is long.For example, the first preset duration can be 7.5 hours, the second preset duration can be 0.5 hour, and the 4th preset duration can be with For 6.5 hours.It is exactly to judge very that is, judging whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration in step S408 Whether empty pump soon runs.
Step S408 is accumulative shut down duration and reach four preset durations when, perform step S410, control refrigeration system with Default pre- refrigerating state work.That is, freezed in advance before vavuum pump is soon run, it is ensured that vavuum pump is transported The temperature of storage space disclosure satisfy that the storage demand of wherein food materials between the departure date.In addition, it can be controlled during vavuum pump is run Compressor shutdown, avoids compressor and vavuum pump while the superimposed noise of operation is excessive, influences the usage experience of user.
Fig. 5 is that refrigeration system is controlled in the control method of Fig. 4 refrigerator with the detailed of default pre- refrigerating state work Flow chart.As shown in figure 5, control refrigeration system can specifically include the step of work with default pre- refrigerating state:
Step S502, judges whether refrigeration system meets default second compressor start up condition, if so, step S504 is performed, if It is no, re-execute step S502;
Step S504, compressor and blower fan is controlled to start, compressor is run with second frequency;
Step S506, judges whether refrigeration system meets default second cut-off condition, if so, step S508 is performed, if It is no, perform step S504;
Step S508, control blower fan are closed, and compressor is closed after continuing to run with the 5th preset duration.
Wherein, the second frequency in step S504 is more than the first frequency in step S424.That is, compressor is being located When pre- refrigerating state, the working frequency commonly freezed than usual is high, and refrigeration system can be caused to be provided to the greatest extent to storage space Cold more than possible, compressor can not start and cause the temperature of storage space significantly to raise after avoiding vacuum pump operation, can Ensure the storage effect of the food materials in storage space, consider the refrigeration demand of food materials and fresh-keeping demand, control method is more It is scientific and reasonable.
The 5th preset duration in step S508 is less than the second preset duration.In a kind of specific embodiment, if second Preset duration is 0.5 hour, then the 5th preset duration can be 5 minutes or 10 minutes.Above concrete numerical value is only to enumerate, and Not limitation of the invention.Blower fan is closed, and compressor, which continues to run with the 5th preset duration, can be additionally provided some colds, is prevented Only the temperature of storage space significantly raises during vavuum pump operation.
Judge whether accumulative shutdown duration reaches the first preset duration in step S412, exactly judge whether vavuum pump arrives The time of startup.It is exactly that vavuum pump has arrived the time started if adding up shutdown duration in step S412 reaches the first preset duration, Step S414 is now performed, controls compressor and blower fan to close, the preset duration of vacuum pump operation second.Compressor and vavuum pump are not Running status is in simultaneously, the overall noise of refrigerator 100 can be reduced.The is not reaching to if adding up to shut down duration in step S412 One preset duration, it is exactly the time that vavuum pump is also less than startup, returns and perform step S410, continue pre- refrigeration control.
Step S404 intermediate pumps are not at stopped status, perform step S416, that is to say, that vavuum pump is in operation shape State, perform step S416:Judge whether refrigeration system meets default first compressor start up condition, if so, step S418 is performed, control Blower fan starts, and compressor is closed;If it is not, performing step S404, rejudge whether vavuum pump is in stopped status.Namely Say, running status is in vavuum pump, and when refrigeration system meets default first compressor start up condition, control blower fan starts, compression Office closes.It is same to ensure compressor and running status is in during vavuum pump difference, the overall noise of refrigerator 100 is reduced, lifting is used The usage experience at family.But control blower fan to start again, the temperature of storage space can avoided to raise to a certain degree, considered simultaneously The refrigeration demand of food materials and fresh-keeping demand, further lift the storage effect of food materials.
The accumulative operation duration of vavuum pump is obtained in step S420, is brought into operation timing from vavuum pump.Sentence in step S422 Whether disconnected accumulative operation duration reaches the second preset duration, whether vavuum pump is exactly judged to downtime, if so, performing step Rapid S424, control vavuum pump are closed, and compressor is run with first frequency, i.e., preservation process has been completed, and start to be made with all strength Cold process;If it is not, explanation vavuum pump can return also not to downtime and perform step S420, reacquire vavuum pump Accumulative operation duration.
If refrigeration system meets default first cut-off condition in step S426, step S428 is performed:Control blower fan and pressure Contracting office closes.Namely process of refrigerastion has been completed, by blower fan and compressor Close All.If refrigeration system does not have in step S426 Have and meet default first cut-off condition, return and perform step S424, continue to keep refrigerating state.
It should be noted that the first compressor start up condition, the first cut-off condition, the second compressor start up condition and second in above-mentioned steps Cut-off condition can be used as standard using the actual temperature of any one storage space or some specific storage space.That is compressor start up condition Can be:The actual temperature of any one storage space or some specific storage space is higher than default turn-on temperature;Cut-off condition Can be:The actual temperature of any one storage space or some specific storage space is less than default shutoff temperature.However, it is desirable to , it is emphasized that the second compressor start up condition and the second cut-off condition of pre- refrigerating state, relative to the first start of common refrigerating state Condition and the first cut-off condition, refrigeration system can be made to start earlier and more late shutdown.In a kind of specific embodiment, second Default turn-on temperature in compressor start up condition is higher than the default turn-on temperature under the first compressor start up condition;It is default in second cut-off condition Shutoff temperature is less than the default shutoff temperature under the first cut-off condition.
Pre- refrigerating state compares common refrigerating state, have adjusted compressor start up condition and cut-off condition, and improves compressor frequency Rate, refrigeration system can be caused to provide cold as much as possible to storage space, compressor can not open after avoiding vacuum pump operation Move and cause the temperature of storage space significantly to raise, the storage effect of the food materials in storage space can be ensured, consider food The refrigeration demand of material and fresh-keeping demand, control method are more scientific and reasonable.
It should be noted that it can also include before the step of obtaining the working condition of vavuum pump:Obtain user's opening and closing The trigger signal in fresh-keeping space;And when user is not opened and closed fresh-keeping space, perform the control method of Fig. 3 or Fig. 4 refrigerator.Also It is to say, the control method of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 refrigerator performs on the premise of user is not opened and closed fresh-keeping space.Specifically, Ke Yitong Cross the trigger signal in the fresh-keeping space of open-close detection apparatus acquisition user's unlatching for being arranged at fresh-keeping space.
Fig. 6 is the detail flowchart of the control method of refrigerator in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.The ice of the embodiment The control method of case performs when getting user and being opened and closed the trigger signal in fresh-keeping space.As shown in fig. 6, the refrigerator of the present embodiment Control method include:
Step S602, judges whether vavuum pump is in running status, if so, step S604 is performed, if it is not, re-executing step Rapid S606;
Step S604, control vavuum pump are closed;
Step S606, control refrigeration system are worked with pre- refrigerating state;
Step S608, judges whether the lasting closing duration in fresh-keeping space reaches the 3rd preset duration, if so, performing step S610, if it is not, performing step S606;
Step S610, compressor and blower fan is controlled to close, the preset duration of vacuum pump operation second.
In above step, because vavuum pump only has two kinds of running status and stopped status in step S602, then in vacuum When pump is not at running status, in stopped status.Refrigeration system is controlled to be worked with pre- refrigerating state in step S606 specific Step is referred to Fig. 5 detail flowchart.
When getting the trigger signal in the fresh-keeping space of user's opening and closing, if vavuum pump is in running status, vavuum pump is controlled Step S606 is performed after closing, control refrigeration system is worked with pre- refrigerating state;If vavuum pump is in stopped status, directly perform Step S606, control refrigeration system are worked with pre- refrigerating state.That is, after being opened in fresh-keeping space, cold largely flows Lose, first have to meet refrigeration needs.Even if vavuum pump is in running status, also first to close, preferential pre- refrigeration.
And judge whether the lasting closing duration in fresh-keeping space reaches the 3rd preset duration in step S608, then it is that judgement is The no fresh-keeping demand that meet fresh-keeping space, if so, performing step S610, compressor and blower fan is controlled to close, vacuum pump operation Second preset duration, meet the fresh-keeping demand in fresh-keeping space.If it is not, illustrating that fresh-keeping demand is not strong, return and perform step S606, continue pre- refrigeration.Wherein the 3rd preset duration is less than the first preset duration.In a kind of specific embodiment, if first Preset duration is 7.5 hours, and the 3rd preset duration can be 0.5 hour.Above concrete numerical value is only to enumerate, and not to this hair Bright restriction.
The control method of the refrigerator of the present embodiment, avoid compressor and vavuum pump while be in running status, effectively reduce The overall noise of refrigerator, lift the usage experience of user.In addition, considering the refrigeration demand of food materials and fresh-keeping demand, control Method is more scientific and reasonable.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium 200, and Fig. 7 is calculating according to an embodiment of the invention The schematic diagram of machine storage medium 200, the computer-readable storage medium 200 preserve computer program 201, and computer program Cause the control method of the refrigerator of any of the above-described embodiment of place equipment execution of computer-readable storage medium 200 during 201 operation.Its The place equipment of Computer storage medium 200 is refrigerator 100, and the ice of any of the above-described embodiment can be performed by refrigerator 100 The control method of case.
The computer-readable storage medium 200 of the present embodiment can be that (electrically erasable is read-only to be deposited for such as flash memory, EEPROM Reservoir), EPROM, hard disk or ROM etc electronic memory.Computer-readable storage medium 200, which has, to be used to perform the above method In any method and step computer program 201 memory space.These computer programs 201 can be from one or more Read or be written in computer program product in this one or more computer program product.These computer programs produce Product include the program code carrier of such as hard disk, compact-disc (CD), storage card or floppy disk etc.Computer-readable storage medium 200 Place equipment operation above computer program 201 when, each step in the method for foregoing description can be performed.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of control method of refrigerator, storage space and compressor bin are defined wherein the refrigerator includes casing, inside it, Fresh-keeping space is provided with the storage space;Air-conditioning system, including the controlled atmosphere membrane module being arranged in the fresh-keeping space and The vavuum pump being arranged in the compressor bin, the Air-conditioning system are configured to adjust the atmosphere in the fresh-keeping space, The vavuum pump is configured to the first preset duration of every shutdown and runs the second preset duration, wherein first preset duration is more than institute State the second preset duration;And refrigeration system, including blower fan and the compressor for being arranged at the compressor bin, it is configured to institute State storage space and cold is provided, and the control method of the refrigerator includes:
The working condition of the vavuum pump is obtained, wherein the working condition includes stopped status and running status;
When the vavuum pump is in the stopped status, the accumulative shutdown duration of the vavuum pump is obtained;
Judge whether the accumulative shutdown duration reaches the 4th preset duration, it is default that the 4th preset duration is more than described second Duration and it is less than first preset duration;And
If so, the refrigeration system is controlled to be worked with default pre- refrigerating state.
2. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein,
Running status is in the vavuum pump, and when the refrigeration system meets default first compressor start up condition, described in control Blower fan starts, and the compressor is closed.
3. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 2, wherein the blower fan is started shooting, what the compressor was closed Also include after step:
The accumulative operation duration of the vavuum pump is obtained, and when the accumulative operation duration reaches the second preset duration, control The vavuum pump is closed, and the compressor is run with first frequency;And
When the refrigeration system meets default first cut-off condition, the blower fan and the compressor is controlled to close.
4. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein controlling the refrigeration system with default pre- refrigeration shape The step of state works includes:
When refrigeration system meets default second compressor start up condition, the compressor and the blower fan is controlled to start, the compression Machine is run with second frequency, wherein the second frequency is more than the first frequency;And
When refrigeration system meets default second cut-off condition, the blower fan is controlled to close, the compressor continues to run with the Closed after five preset durations, wherein the 5th preset duration is less than second preset duration.
5. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein controlling the refrigeration system with default pre- refrigeration Also include after the step of operation:
Judge whether the accumulative shutdown duration reaches the first preset duration;And
If so, control the compressor and the blower fan to close, the second preset duration described in the vacuum pump operation.
6. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein obtain the working condition of the vavuum pump the step of Also include before:
Obtain the trigger signal that user is opened and closed the fresh-keeping space;And
When the user is not opened and closed the fresh-keeping space, the step of performing the working condition for obtaining the vavuum pump.
7. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein,
The user is being got and be opened and closed the trigger signal in the fresh-keeping space, and when the vavuum pump be in running status, controlling Make the vavuum pump to close, and control the refrigeration system to be worked with the pre- refrigerating state.
8. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 7, wherein,
The user is being got and be opened and closed the trigger signal in the fresh-keeping space, and when the vavuum pump be in stopped status, controlling The refrigeration system is made to work with the pre- refrigerating state.
9. the control method of refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein,
The trigger signal in user's opening and closing fresh-keeping space is being got, the vavuum pump is in stopped status, and described When the lasting closing duration in fresh-keeping space reaches three preset durations, the compressor and the blower fan is controlled to close, it is described true Second preset duration described in empty pump operation, wherein the 3rd preset duration is less than first preset duration.
10. a kind of computer-readable storage medium, wherein being stored with computer program, and cause institute during computer program operation The place equipment for stating computer-readable storage medium performs the control method of refrigerator according to any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201710548051.1A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Control method of refrigerator and computer storage medium Active CN107367126B (en)

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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

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Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Patentee before: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.