CN107366524A - Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump - Google Patents
Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107366524A CN107366524A CN201710733610.6A CN201710733610A CN107366524A CN 107366524 A CN107366524 A CN 107366524A CN 201710733610 A CN201710733610 A CN 201710733610A CN 107366524 A CN107366524 A CN 107366524A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- planetary
- sliding block
- planetary gear
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/12—Methods or apparatus for controlling the flow of the obtained fluid to or in wells
- E21B43/121—Lifting well fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/12—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
- F16H37/124—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types for interconverting rotary motion and reciprocating motion
Abstract
The invention discloses planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump,Including engine and decelerator,Engine and decelerator pass through V belt translation,Tie-rod is provided with the output shaft of decelerator both sides,The gear wheel installation axle and little gear installation axle of gear wheel and little gear are separately installed with tie-rod both ends,Output shaft and little gear installation axis connection,Gear wheel installation axle is provided with planetary gear and roller,Planetary gear ring sliding block is arranged in mounting seat,Ring gear is provided with inside planetary gear ring sliding block,Chute is provided with planetary gear ring sliding block on the inside of ring gear,Roller slides in chute,Outer rack is fixed with the both sides of planetary gear ring upper end of slide block outer surface,The rotating shaft for being arranged on planetary gear ring upper end of slide block is provided with external gear,Rotating shaft both ends are fixed on the support column in the mounting seat of planetary gear ring sliding block both sides,Cable drum is arranged on rotating shaft both sides by shaft coupling.The present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, be easy to repair, while the steady, strong adaptability that commutates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil exploration equipment, specifically planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump.
Background technology
With globalization and the quickening of urbanization speed, the demand of oil is increasing, frequent due to exploitation,
Current each state all enters the middle and later periods to oil mining, is had to as various countries so how to improve oil production and strengthen oil recovery efficiency
The problem of consideration, for oil recovery machiner, the efficiency of oil pumper directly affects the efficiency of whole mechanical system, modern
Most commonly used among oil field in society is traditional beam pumping unit, and its main feature has：Complete machine structure stable working, dimension
Repair conveniently；Walking beam selects box or i-beam structure, and intensity is high, rigidity is good, large carrying capacity；Decelerator is gradually opened using chevron shaped
Line or bicircular arcs tooth-profile of gear, machining accuracy is high, bearing capacity is strong, service life length；So beam pumping unit was recovering the oil
It is extremely common in journey, but it there is also various defects, the efficiency of such as exploitation oil is low, but energy consumption is at a relatively high, difficult
To realize the function of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and the increase of the exploitation difficulty of oil proposes higher requirement, Wo Menxu to oil pumper
The oil pumper wanted should meet that power is big, it is heavier to carry, the requirement of stroke length, and conventional beam-pumping unit design has been fixed into
Type, if wanting, being transform as the form that more powerful, load is heavier, stroke is longer needs cost excessive, therefore researches and develops a kind of knot
Structure is simple, high efficiency, long stroke, heavy load, the new pumping unit of low energy consumption are extremely urgent and adapts to society need.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of steady commutation, moved back and forth and taken out by ring gear sliding block
Oily operation, with stroke is long, load is big, small, efficiency high the planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump of power consumption.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above object：
The present invention is planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump, including engine and decelerator, and engine and decelerator pass through band and passed
It is dynamic, tie-rod is provided with the output shaft of decelerator both sides, gear wheel and the canine tooth of little gear are separately installed with tie-rod both ends
Installation axle and little gear installation axle, output shaft and little gear installation axis connection are taken turns, is provided with and planet tooth in gear wheel installation axle
The planetary gear and roller that ring sliding block is used cooperatively, planetary gear ring sliding block are arranged in mounting seat, set inside planetary gear ring sliding block
The ring gear engaged with planetary gear is equipped with, chute is provided with the planetary gear ring sliding block on the inside of ring gear, roller slides in chute,
Outer rack is fixed with the both sides of planetary gear ring upper end of slide block outer surface, is arranged in the rotating shaft of planetary gear ring upper end of slide block and sets
There is the external gear being used cooperatively with outer rack, rotating shaft both ends are fixed on the support column in the mounting seat of planetary gear ring sliding block both sides
On, cable drum is arranged on rotating shaft both sides by shaft coupling.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Ring gear is assembled into by two semicircular racks of upper and lower two spur racks and left and right.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Slide rail is provided with mounting seat, planetary gear ring sliding block does past along slide rail
Multiple motion.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Support column in planetary gear ring sliding block both sides is provided with fixed pulley.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Rotating shaft is fixed on the support columns by bearing fixed seat, is consolidated in two bearings
Rotating shaft on the inside of reservation is provided at both ends with fixed pulley.
Further improvement of the present invention is：Engine and decelerator are fixed in mounting seat.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The rotation of motor, reducer input shaft is delivered power to by V belt translation, so
Power is transmitted to coaxial minor sprocket by reducer output shaft afterwards, afterwards by chain-driving bull gear drive, so and canine tooth
Take turns coaxial planetary gear to engage with planetary gear ring sliding block internal gear and produce relative motion, so as to drive planetary gear ring sliding block
Horizontal direction moves back and forth.There are two outer racks, and outer rack and and fixed cunning in the top design of planetary gear ring sliding block
The external gear engaged transmission rotated coaxially is taken turns, fixed pulley is carried out back rotation, so that polished rod eye pumps, realization is taken out
The oil pumping process of oil machine, planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump practical value is considerably beyond traditional beam pumping unit, both rings
Protect energy-conservation is easy to maintenance to protect again, and strong adaptability, the middle and later periods needs of oil extraction in oil field is disclosure satisfy that, to the power of motor
It is it is required that also big not as original.
The present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, be easy to repair, while the steady, strong adaptability that commutates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is planetary gear ring sliding block schematic internal view.
Fig. 3 is planetary gear ring sliding block inner side elevational view.
Fig. 4 is tie-rod schematic diagram.
Wherein：1- engines, 2- decelerators, 3- tie-rods, 4- planetary gears, 5- rollers, 6- planetary gear ring sliding blocks, 7- ring gears,
8- chutes, the outer racks of 9-, 10- external gears, 11- shaft couplings, 12- cable drums.
Embodiment
In order to strengthen the understanding of the present invention, present invention work is further retouched in detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples
State, the embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not formed and limited.
As Figure 1-4, the present invention is planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump, including engine 1 and decelerator 2, is started
Machine 1 and decelerator 2 are provided with tie-rod 3 on the output shaft of the both sides of decelerator 2, installed respectively at the both ends of tie-rod 3 by V belt translation
There are the gear wheel installation axle and little gear installation axle of gear wheel and little gear, gear wheel is connected with little gear by chain, output
Axle installs axis connection with little gear, and the planetary gear 4 being used cooperatively with planetary gear ring sliding block and rolling are provided with gear wheel installation axle
Son 5, planetary gear ring sliding block 6 are arranged in mounting seat, and the ring gear engaged with planetary gear 4 is internally provided with planetary gear ring sliding block 6
7, chute 8 is provided with the planetary gear ring sliding block 6 of the inner side of ring gear 7, roller 5 slides in chute 8, in planetary gear ring sliding block 6
The both sides of upper end outer surface are fixed with outer rack 9, are arranged in the rotating shaft of the upper end of planetary gear ring sliding block 6 and are provided with and outer rack 9
The external gear 10 being used cooperatively, rotating shaft both ends are fixed on the support column in the mounting seat of the both sides of planetary gear ring sliding block 6, steel wire rope
Reel 12 is arranged on rotating shaft both sides by shaft coupling 11, and ring gear 7 is assembled by upper and lower two spur racks and the semicircular rack of left and right two
Into being provided with slide rail in mounting seat, planetary gear ring sliding block 6 moves reciprocatingly along slide rail, in the both sides of planetary gear ring sliding block 6
Support column is provided with fixed pulley, and rotating shaft is fixed on the support columns by bearing fixed seat, is turned on the inside of two bearing fixed seats
Axle is provided at both ends with fixed pulley, and engine 1 and decelerator 2 are fixed in mounting seat, semicircular rack of the planetary gear at ring gear both ends
Upper to complete commutation buffering course, when planetary gear engages with the spur rack of ring gear 7, planetary gear ring sliding block internal transmission part is
Inactive state, and planetary gear ring sliding block does the reciprocal fortune in horizontal direction always as an entirety in this motion stage
It is dynamic, and the external gear at the top of the external tooth band movable slider for passing through top is done come back rotation, therefore rotated coaxially with external gear
Fixed pulley can also carry out back rotation, complete pumping for polished rod eye with this, finally realize oil pumping process.
The present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, be easy to repair, while the steady, strong adaptability that commutates.
Claims (6)
1. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump, including engine（1）And decelerator（2）, the engine（1）With the deceleration
Device（2）Pass through V belt translation, it is characterised in that：In the decelerator（2）Tie-rod is provided with the output shaft of both sides（3）, described
Tie-rod（3）Both ends are separately installed with the gear wheel installation axle and little gear installation axle of gear wheel and little gear, the output shaft with
The little gear installs axis connection, and the planetary gear being used cooperatively with planetary gear ring sliding block is provided with the gear wheel installation axle
（4）And roller（5）, the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）In the mounting seat, in the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）It is internal
It is provided with and planetary gear（4）The ring gear of engagement（7）, in the ring gear（7）The planetary gear ring sliding block of inner side（6）On be provided with
Chute（8）, the roller（5）In the chute（8）Interior slip, in the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）The both sides of upper end outer surface
It is fixed with outer rack（9）, it is arranged on the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）It is provided with the rotating shaft of upper end and the outer rack（9）Match somebody with somebody
Close the external gear used（10）, rotating shaft both ends are fixed on the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）Support in the mounting seat of both sides
On post, cable drum（12）Pass through shaft coupling（11）It is arranged on the rotating shaft both sides.
2. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ring gear（7）By upper and lower two
Two semicircular racks of root spur rack and left and right are assembled into.
3. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the mounting seat
Slide rail, the planetary gear ring sliding block（6）Moved reciprocatingly along the slide rail.
4. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the planetary gear ring sliding block
（6）The support column of both sides is provided with fixed pulley.
5. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft is fixed by bearing
Seat is fixed on the support column, and the rotating shaft on the inside of two bearing fixed seats is provided at both ends with fixed pulley.
6. planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The engine（1）And deceleration
Device（2）It is fixed in the mounting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710733610.6A CN107366524A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710733610.6A CN107366524A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107366524A true CN107366524A (en) | 2017-11-21 |
Family
ID=60312370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710733610.6A Pending CN107366524A (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107366524A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2254491Y (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-05-21 | 陈宗哲 | Planetary exhauster for removing cooking fumes |
| CN2270826Y (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-12-17 | 四川工业学院 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
| CN204459036U (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-07-08 | 成都久井抽前瞻科技有限公司 | A kind of planetary pinion belt driver for planetary gear ring type pumping unit |
| CN204533426U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-05 | 成都久井抽前瞻科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod stud ring transmission mechanism |
| CN207363647U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-05-15 | 泰州职业技术学院 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201710733610.6A patent/CN107366524A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2270826Y (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-12-17 | 四川工业学院 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
| CN2254491Y (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1997-05-21 | 陈宗哲 | Planetary exhauster for removing cooking fumes |
| CN204459036U (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2015-07-08 | 成都久井抽前瞻科技有限公司 | A kind of planetary pinion belt driver for planetary gear ring type pumping unit |
| CN204533426U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-05 | 成都久井抽前瞻科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting rod stud ring transmission mechanism |
| CN207363647U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-05-15 | 泰州职业技术学院 | Planetary ring gear type non-beam oil pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171121 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |