CN107364429A - A kind of large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107364429A
CN107364429A CN201710639329.6A CN201710639329A CN107364429A CN 107364429 A CN107364429 A CN 107364429A CN 201710639329 A CN201710639329 A CN 201710639329A CN 107364429 A CN107364429 A CN 107364429A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
spray
spray chamber
cleaning system
rail traffic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710639329.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107364429B (en
Inventor
李燕德
黄嵩
武松剑
罗铁军
罗焕
孟庆明
金长松
任小冬
李启乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710639329.6A priority Critical patent/CN107364429B/en
Publication of CN107364429A publication Critical patent/CN107364429A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107364429B publication Critical patent/CN107364429B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/004Conveyors for vehicle cleaning apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/006Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles specially adapted for railway vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles, including step-type conveyer, the dust pretreatment section, the thick spray fine wash sections washed section, fine purifiation is carried out to cabinet of spray slightly washed to cabinet and the spray rinsing dryer section that rinsing drying is carried out to cabinet for removing dust on cabinet are sequentially provided with along the conveying direction of the conveyer.The present invention has the advantages that automaticity is high, cleaning efficiency is high, standard capable of washing is unified.

Description

A kind of large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail traffic vehicles, more particularly to a kind of large-scale cabinet automation cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles System.
Background technology
By taking CRH2 EMUs as an example, the large-scale cabinet such as its traction convertor, auxiliary power unit(Traction convertor is single Cabinet quality is more than one ton)Surface dirt, dirt are repaiied maintenance and started always all using artificial cleaning since advanced, and efficiency is low, consumes Labor cost it is of a relatively high, the quality of cleaning needs artificial control, and the standard of cleaning is difficult unification, cleaning way safety coefficient It is low.And market can not find the dust and dirt that suitable automation equipment cleans these large-scale cabinet outer surfaces, it is difficult to realize For the automating of the large-scale cabinet surface clean such as traction convertor, intelligent in rail traffic vehicles maintenance process.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of automaticity is high, cleaning The unified large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles of efficiency high, cleaning standard.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles, including step-type conveyer, filled along the transmission The conveying direction put is sequentially provided with for removing the dust pretreatment section of dust on cabinet, the spray slightly washed to cabinet is slightly washed Section, the spray fine wash sections that fine purifiation is carried out to cabinet and the spray rinsing dryer section that rinsing drying is carried out to cabinet.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The conveyer includes sprocket shaft and is divided into sprocket shaft both ends A pair of chain supply units, the chain supply unit include two carrier chains being arranged side by side, located at two conveying More bracing pieces between chain and the limit guide rail below each bar carrier chain, each bar carrier chain are corresponded on cabinet respectively A support beam.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:Wear resistant nylon plate is installed with the chain link of each carrier chain.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The dust pretreatment section includes scraping above conveyer Trigger structure, the scraping plate mechanism include at least one of scraper plate, the atomizer on rear side of scraper plate and on front side of scraper plates Dust catcher.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The dust pretreatment section is also included located at conveyer or so two The collection vessel of side, the scraper plate trailing flank are central raised tip-angled shape flow-guiding structure.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:Feeding section is additionally provided with rear side of the dust pretreatment section, it is described Feeding section is provided with the detection piece for being used for detecting cabinet type.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:Thick the first spray washed section and include passing through for conveyer of the spray Room is drenched, upside, downside, left side and the right side of first spray chamber move back and forth nozzle, the first spray chamber top provided with first Provided with for the first lifting nozzle to cabinet body front surface and rear surface clean, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the first spray chamber Side moves back and forth hairbrush provided with first, and the first of downside moves back and forth hairbrush between a pair of chain supply units, The first lifting hairbrush being used for cabinet body front surface and rear surface clean is provided with the top of first spray chamber.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The spray fine wash sections include the second spray passed through for conveyer Drench room, between first spray chamber and second spray chamber be provided with lifting isolating door, the upside of second spray chamber, under Side, left side and right side move back and forth nozzle provided with second, are provided with and are used for cabinet body front surface and rear surface at the top of the second spray chamber Second lifting nozzle of cleaning, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the second spray chamber move back and forth hairbrush, downside provided with second Second move back and forth hairbrush between a pair chain supply units, be provided with and be used for cabinet at the top of the second spray chamber Preceding surface and the second lifting hairbrush of rear surface clean.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The spray rinsing dryer section includes the passed through for conveyer Three spray chambers and the drying air fan that cabinet after rinsing is dried, between second spray chamber and the 3rd spray chamber Provided with lifting isolating door, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the 3rd spray chamber move back and forth nozzle provided with the 3rd, and the 3rd Be provided with the 3rd lifting nozzle being used for cabinet body front surface and rear surface clean at the top of spray chamber, the upside of the 3rd spray chamber, under Side, left side and right side move back and forth hairbrush provided with the 3rd, and the 3rd of downside moves back and forth hairbrush, and to be located at a pair of chains defeated The 3rd lifting hairbrush being used for cabinet body front surface and rear surface clean is provided between sending unit, at the top of the 3rd spray chamber.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:Described 3rd, which moves back and forth nozzle and the described 3rd, lifts nozzle Feed tube is connected with the air outlet of the drying air fan, and the switching into cleaning and air intake is realized by valve.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technical proposal:The first spray chamber side is equipped for providing cleansing medium The first reservoir, the second spray chamber side is equipped with the second reservoir for providing cleansing medium, the 3rd spray chamber Side is equipped with the 3rd reservoir for providing cleansing medium, and the first reservoir, the second reservoir and the 3rd reservoir are divided equally It is divided into spray-water area and the spray backwater zone for precipitated impurities, spray-water area and the 3rd reservoir of the first reservoir Backwater zone connection is sprayed, filter is provided between the spray-water area and spray backwater zone of the second reservoir.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:The large-scale cabinet of rail traffic vehicles disclosed by the invention is automatic Change purging system, the cabinet that volume is big, quality is heavy is transmitted using step-type conveyer, along the conveying direction of conveyer Thick section, spray fine wash sections and spray rinsing dryer section, the dust pretreatment section of washing of dust pretreatment section, spray is sequentially provided with to clean The preceding removal most dust of cabinet(Or dirt)Deng foul, the difficulty of follow-up each operation cleaning showers is reduced, lifting, which is cleaned, imitates Rate, ensure overall cleannes;Then cabinet is sent to the thick section of washing of spray and carries out first time flushing to cabinet, is sent to spray essence Wash section and second of fine purifiation is carried out to cabinet, remove the thick section of washing of spray without dirts such as the oil stains removed, reach cleaning performance, finally It is sent to spray rinsing dryer section to rinse cabinet, removes the cleansing medium remained during fine purifiation, carried out after rinsed clean Dry, so as to complete the cleaning to cabinet, automaticity is high, and cleaning efficiency is high, greatly reduces human cost, ensures The unification of cleaning standard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the chain supply unit in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the thick structural representation for washing section hairbrush of spray in the present invention.
Each label represents in figure:1st, conveyer;11st, sprocket shaft;12nd, chain supply unit;121st, carrier chain;122、 Bracing piece;123rd, limit guide rail;124th, wear resistant nylon plate;2nd, cabinet;3rd, dust pretreatment section;31st, scraping plate mechanism;311st, scrape Plate;312nd, atomizer;313rd, dust catcher;32nd, collection vessel;4th, spray slightly washes section;41st, the first spray chamber;42nd, first is reciprocal Moving nozzle;43rd, the first lifting nozzle;44th, first hairbrush is moved back and forth;45th, the first lifting hairbrush;46th, the first reservoir;5、 Spray fine wash sections;51st, the second spray chamber;52nd, second nozzle is moved back and forth;53rd, the second lifting nozzle;54th, second move back and forth Hairbrush;55th, the second lifting hairbrush;56th, the second reservoir;6th, spray rinsing dryer section;61st, the 3rd spray chamber;62nd, the 3rd is reciprocal Moving nozzle;63rd, the 3rd lifting nozzle;64th, the 3rd hairbrush is moved back and forth;66th, the 3rd lifting hairbrush;67th, drying air fan;68、 3rd reservoir;7th, isolating door is lifted;8th, filter;9th, feeding section;10th, blanking section;20th, spray pump;30th, demisting blower fan.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
A kind of embodiment of the present invention, the large-scale cabinet of rail traffic vehicles of the present embodiment are shown with Fig. 3 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 Automated cleaning system, including step-type conveyer 1, along the conveying direction of conveyer 1(For from left to right in accompanying drawing 1, It is positioned as fore-and-aft direction herein, correspondingly, left and right directions is then vertical paper direction in accompanying drawing 1)It is sequentially provided with for removing The thick spray washed section 4, fine purifiation is carried out to cabinet 2 of the dust pretreatment section 3 of dust, the spray slightly washed to cabinet 2 on cabinet 2 Fine wash sections 5 and the spray rinsing dryer section 6 that rinsing drying is carried out to cabinet 2.Wherein, it is additionally provided with after dust pretreatment section 3 Feeding section 9, feeding section 9 are provided with the detection piece for being used for detecting the type of cabinet 2, and detection piece can use linear transducer, according to difference The length of cabinet 2 judges the type of cabinet, and then adjusts the parameters such as follow-up cleaning action, each operation scavenging period, improves The degree that becomes more meticulous of equipment;Blanking section 10 is additionally provided with before spray rinsing dryer section 6, completes the cabinet 2 after cleaning under Material section 10 discharges.
The large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of the rail traffic vehicles, volume is transmitted using step-type conveyer 1 Greatly, the cabinet 2 of quality weight, dust pretreatment section 3, spray is sequentially provided with along the conveying direction of conveyer 1 and slightly washes section 4, spray Fine wash sections 5 and spray rinsing dryer section 6, dust pretreatment section 3 remove 2 most dust of cabinet before cleaning(Or dirt)Deng Foul, the difficulty of follow-up each operation cleaning showers is reduced, lift cleaning efficiency, ensure overall cleannes;Then cabinet 2 transmits First time flushing is carried out to the thick 4 pairs of cabinets 2 of section of washing of spray, spray fine wash sections 5 is sent to afterwards and second of essence is carried out to cabinet 2 Wash, remove the thick section 4 of washing of spray without dirts such as the oil stains removed, reach cleaning performance, be finally sent to spray rinsing dryer section 6 Cabinet 2 is rinsed, the cleansing medium remained during fine purifiation is removed, is dried after rinsed clean, so as to complete to cabinet 2 Cleaning, automaticity is high, and cleaning efficiency is high, greatly reduces human cost, ensure that the unification of cleaning standard.Its In, the thick section 4 of washing of spray is provided from water by the use of the rinsing backwater of spray rinsing dryer section 6 as cleansing medium, spray fine wash sections 5 with city + cleaning agent is provided from water as cleansing medium as cleansing medium, spray rinsing dryer section 6 using city.
As further preferred technical scheme, referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, conveyer 1 include sprocket shaft 11 and point A pair of chain supply units 12 located at the both ends of sprocket shaft 11, chain supply unit 12 include two conveyings being arranged side by side Chain 121, the more bracing pieces 122 between two carrier chains 121 and spacing the leading located at each lower section of bar carrier chain 121 Rail 123, each bar carrier chain 121 correspond to a support beam on cabinet 2 respectively.It is significantly different with the chain transmitting device of routine, Conveyer 1 uses a pair of chain supply units 12 in the present invention, what chain supply unit 12 was arranged side by side including two Carrier chain 121, connected as one by more bracing pieces 122 between two carrier chains 121, two carrier chains 121 entirely through Limit guide rail 123 carry out it is spacing, be oriented to, each bar carrier chain 121 corresponds to a support beam on cabinet 2 respectively, namely cabinet 2 is straight Connect and be positioned on each bar carrier chain 121, so as to which the steady conveying of the single traction convertor cabinet to weigh above a ton can be realized, The conveyer 1 decreases simultaneously blocks to the lower surface of cabinet 2, is advantageous to the cleaning subsequently to the lower surface of cabinet 2, especially It is cleaning of all kinds of hairbrush for the lower surface of cabinet 2.
Further, in the present embodiment, wear resistant nylon plate 124 is installed with the chain link of each bar carrier chain 121.It is wear-resisting It will not occur when nylon sheet 124, being advantageous to the abrasion for avoiding carrier chain 121 for cabinet 2, while also ensure that the conveying of cabinet 2 Displacement.
As further preferred technical scheme, referring to Fig. 5, dust pretreatment section 3 is included positioned at the top of conveyer 1 Scraping plate mechanism 31, scraping plate mechanism 31 include at least one of scraper plate 311, the atomizer 312 located at the rear side of scraper plate 311, Yi Jishe Dust catcher 313 in the front side of scraper plate 311.In the present embodiment, scraper plate 311 is twice.The rear side installation atomizer 312 of scraper plate 311, Dirt has been prevented, the dust catcher 313 of technical grade is set in the front side of scraper plate 311, absorbs the dust of residual(Drift along)Deng.So that in step Most foul can be removed before entering cleaning, the dirt that especially easy cleaning does not remove, the efficiency of cleaning is lifted, reduces follow-up The difficulty of cleaning showers, ensure overall cleannes.Specifically, scraping plate mechanism 31 is mountable to the entrance of the first spray chamber 41 Place.
Further, in the present embodiment, dust pretreatment section 3 also includes the collection located at the left and right sides of conveyer 1 Container 32, the rear side of scraper plate 311 is central raised tip-angled shape flow-guiding structure.The structure is advantageous to loosen dust, dirt etc., just In subsequent absorption and cleaning, while it is easy to shift the dust that scraper plate 311 is swept onto both sides, and smoothly enters the receipts of the left and right sides Collect in container 32.
As further preferred technical scheme, referring to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the thick section 4 of washing of spray includes supplying conveyer 1 the first spray chamber 41 passed through, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the first spray chamber 41 move back and forth nozzle 42 provided with first, The top of first spray chamber 41 is provided with the first lifting nozzle 43 being used for 2 preceding surface of cabinet and rear surface clean, the first spray chamber 41 upside, downside, left side and right side moves back and forth hairbrush 44 provided with first, and the first of downside moves back and forth hairbrush 44 positioned at one To between chain supply unit 12, the top of the first spray chamber 41 is provided with the be used for 2 preceding surface of cabinet and rear surface clean One lifting hairbrush 45.First moves back and forth nozzle 42, first moves back and forth hairbrush 44 and move back and forth, and can be front and back specifically To moving back and forth, impacted and scrubbed by hydraulic pressure and the upper surface of cabinet 2, lower surface, left surface and right surface are cleaned.Cause Cabinet 2 needs to pass in and out the first spray chamber 41, Gu set the first lifting nozzle 43 and first to lift hair at the top of the first spray chamber 41 Brush 45, before cabinet 2 enters the first spray chamber 41, the first lifting nozzle 43 and first lifts the anteposition of hairbrush 45 above cabinet 2, cabinet After body 2 enters the first spray chamber 41, the first lifting nozzle 43 and first lifts the preceding table that hairbrush 45 pumps to cabinet 2 Face, rear surface are cleaned, and specifically, reciprocal lifting can be realized by screw pair;Each bar carrier chain 121 is for downside First move back and forth nozzle 42 influence it is smaller, can ignore substantially, but first move back and forth hairbrush 44 need with cabinet 2 Lower surface contact could scrub, therefore move back and forth the space that hairbrush 44 is arranged on a pair of chain supply units 12 by first Between, it can be achieved to scrub the lower surface of cabinet 2, while ensure the normal operation of chain supply unit 12.
In the present embodiment, spray fine wash sections 5 include the second spray chamber 51 passed through for conveyer 1, the first spray chamber 41 Lifting isolating door 7 is provided between the second spray chamber 51, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the second spray chamber 51 are provided with second Nozzle 52 is moved back and forth, the top of the second spray chamber 51 is provided with the second lifting being used for 2 preceding surface of cabinet and rear surface clean and sprayed Mouth 53, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the second spray chamber 51 move back and forth hairbrush 54 provided with second, and the second of downside is reciprocal Between a pair of chain supply units 12, the top of the second spray chamber 51 is provided with to be used for 2 preceding surface of cabinet mobile hairbrush 54 Hairbrush 55 is lifted with the second of rear surface clean.Cabinet 2 positioned at spray is thick wash section 4 when, lifting isolating door 7 remains turned-off, and completes After spray is slightly washed, lifting isolating door 7 is opened, and cabinet 2 enters spray fine wash sections 5, is then sprayed fine wash sections 5 and is again switched off, enters Row spray fine purifiation.Spray 5 other structures of fine wash sections are essentially identical with spraying thick section 4 of washing, and repeat no more.
In the present embodiment, spray rinsing dryer section 6 includes the 3rd spray chamber 61 passed through for conveyer 1 and to rinsing The drying air fan 67 that cabinet 2 is dried afterwards, lifting isolating door 7 is provided between the second spray chamber 51 and the 3rd spray chamber 61, the Upside, downside, left side and the right side of three spray chambers 61 move back and forth nozzle 62 provided with the 3rd, and the top of the 3rd spray chamber 61, which is provided with, to be used Come the 3rd lifting nozzle 63 to 2 preceding surface of cabinet and rear surface clean, upside, downside, left side and the right side of the 3rd spray chamber 61 Side moves back and forth hairbrush 64 provided with the 3rd, the 3rd of downside move back and forth hairbrush 64 positioned at a pair of chain supply units 12 it Between, the top of the 3rd spray chamber 61 is provided with the 3rd lifting hairbrush 66 being used for 2 preceding surface of cabinet and rear surface clean.Spray rinsing Dryer section 6 is provided with drying air fan 67, and the high pressure warm wind that can be exported by drying air fan 67 is carried out to the cabinet 2 after rinsed clean Dry.Spray 5 other structures of fine wash sections and spray fine wash sections 5 are essentially identical, repeat no more.
Further, in the present embodiment, the 3rd, which moves back and forth nozzle 62 and the 3rd, lifts the feed tube of nozzle 63 with doing The air outlet of dry blower fan 67 is connected, and the switching into cleaning and air intake is realized by valve.That is, in the 3rd spray chamber 61, do The feed tube that the warm wind that dry blower fan 67 exports moves back and forth the lifting nozzle 63 of nozzle 62 and the 3rd by the 3rd is reciprocal into the 3rd Moving nozzle 62 and the 3rd lifts nozzle 63, is finally equably delivered to six surfaces of cabinet 2, ensures that cabinet 2 is quick, comprehensive Ground is dried, and ensures drying efficiency.Specifically, valve can use triple valve, triple valve respectively with the spray for providing cleansing medium Drench pump 20, drying air fan 67 and feed tube connection.
In the present embodiment, the side of the first spray chamber 41 is equipped with the first reservoir 46 for providing cleansing medium, and second The side of spray chamber 51 is equipped with the second reservoir 56 for providing cleansing medium, and the side of the 3rd spray chamber 61 is equipped for carrying For the 3rd reservoir 68 of cleansing medium, the first reservoir 46, the second reservoir 56 and the 3rd reservoir 68 are divided into spray Water District and the spray backwater zone for precipitated impurities, the spray-water area of the first reservoir 46 and the spray of the 3rd reservoir 68 Backwater zone is connected, and filter 8 is provided between the spray-water area and spray backwater zone of the second reservoir 56.First reservoir 46 Spray-water area connects with the spray backwater zone of the 3rd reservoir 68, namely in the 3rd spray chamber 61 caused by spray rinsing process Poaching wastewater is supplied to the spray-water area of the first reservoir 46 of the first spray chamber 41, is slightly washed as spray;Second reservoir Filter 8, namely the shower water of the second spray chamber 51 are provided between 56 spray-water area and spray backwater zone(Or spray medium Or cleansing medium), precipitated impurities are carried out into spray backwater zone, then by the filtering of filter 8, carry out spraying clearly again Wash, realization recycles, and reduces the waste of water resource and cleaning agent.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is every Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, Equivalent variations and modification, it all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (11)

  1. A kind of 1. large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles, it is characterised in that:Including step-type conveyer (1), along the conveyer(1)Conveying direction be sequentially provided with for removing cabinet(2)The dust pretreatment section of upper dust (3), to cabinet(2)The spray slightly washed slightly washes section(4), to cabinet(2)Carry out the spray fine wash sections of fine purifiation(5)It is and right Cabinet(2)Carry out the dry spray rinsing dryer section of rinsing(6).
  2. 2. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biography Send device(1)Including sprocket shaft(11)And it is divided into sprocket shaft(11)A pair of chain supply units at both ends(12), it is described double Chain supply unit(12)Including two carrier chains being arranged side by side(121), located at two carrier chains(121)Between more plus Strong bar(122)And located at each bar carrier chain(121)The limit guide rail of lower section(123), each bar carrier chain(121)Correspond to respectively Cabinet(2)On a support beam.
  3. 3. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is each described Carrier chain(121)Chain link on be installed with wear resistant nylon plate(124).
  4. 4. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to any one of claim 1 to 3, its feature It is:The dust pretreatment section(3)Including positioned at conveyer(1)The scraping plate mechanism of top(31), the scraping plate mechanism (31)Including at least one of scraper plate(311), located at scraper plate(311)The atomizer of rear side(312)And located at scraper plate(311) The dust catcher of front side(313).
  5. 5. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ash Dirt pretreatment section(3)Also include being located at conveyer(1)The collection vessel of the left and right sides(32), the scraper plate(311)Trailing flank For central raised tip-angled shape flow-guiding structure.
  6. 6. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to any one of claim 1 to 3, its feature It is:The dust pretreatment section(3)Rear side be additionally provided with feeding section(9), the feeding section(9)Provided with for detecting cabinet (2)The detection piece of type.
  7. 7. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Institute State spray and slightly wash section(4)Including for conveyer(1)The first spray chamber passed through(41), first spray chamber(41)It is upper Side, downside, left side and right side move back and forth nozzle provided with first(42), the first spray chamber(41)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet (2)Preceding surface and the first lifting nozzle of rear surface clean(43), the first spray chamber(41)Upside, downside, left side and right side Hairbrush is moved back and forth provided with first(44), the first of downside moves back and forth hairbrush(44)Positioned at a pair of chain supply units (12)Between, the first spray chamber(41)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet(2)Preceding surface and the first lifting hairbrush of rear surface clean (45).
  8. 8. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The spray Drench fine wash sections(5)Including for conveyer(1)The second spray chamber passed through(51), first spray chamber(41)With described second Spray chamber(51)Between be provided with lifting isolating door(7), second spray chamber(51)Upside, downside, left side and right side be provided with Second moves back and forth nozzle(52), the second spray chamber(51)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet(2)Preceding surface and rear surface clean Second lifting nozzle(53), the second spray chamber(51)Upside, downside, left side and right side move back and forth hairbrush provided with second (54), the second of downside moves back and forth hairbrush(54)Positioned at a pair of chain supply units(12)Between, the second spray chamber (51)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet(2)Preceding surface and the second lifting hairbrush of rear surface clean(55).
  9. 9. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The spray Leaching rinsing dryer section(6)Including for conveyer(1)The 3rd spray chamber passed through(61)And to cabinet after rinsing(2)Done Dry drying air fan(67), second spray chamber(51)With the 3rd spray chamber(61)Between be provided with lifting isolating door(7), 3rd spray chamber(61)Upside, downside, left side and right side move back and forth nozzle provided with the 3rd(62), the 3rd spray chamber (61)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet(2)Preceding surface and the 3rd lifting nozzle of rear surface clean(63), the 3rd spray chamber(61) Upside, downside, left side and right side move back and forth hairbrush provided with the 3rd(64), the 3rd of downside moves back and forth hairbrush(64)It is located at A pair of chain supply units(12)Between, the 3rd spray chamber(61)Top, which is provided with, to be used for cabinet(2)Preceding surface is with after 3rd lifting hairbrush of surface clean(66).
  10. 10. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described 3rd moves back and forth nozzle(62)With the described 3rd lifting nozzle(63)Feed tube and the drying air fan(67)Air outlet Connect, and the switching into cleaning and air intake is realized by valve.
  11. 11. the large-scale cabinet automated cleaning system of rail traffic vehicles according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described First spray chamber(41)Side is equipped with the first reservoir for providing cleansing medium(46), second spray chamber(51)One Side is equipped with the second reservoir for providing cleansing medium(56), the 3rd spray chamber(61)Side is equipped for providing cleaning 3rd reservoir of medium(68), the first reservoir(46), the second reservoir(56)With the 3rd reservoir(68)It is divided into spray Drench Water District and the spray backwater zone for precipitated impurities, the first reservoir(46)Spray-water area and the 3rd reservoir(68) Spray backwater zone connection, the second reservoir(56)Spray-water area and spray backwater zone between be provided with filter(8).
CN201710639329.6A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Automatic cleaning system for large-scale cabinet body of rail transit vehicle Active CN107364429B (en)

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CN107364429B CN107364429B (en) 2021-01-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677201A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-19 苏州鑫金茂金属科技有限公司 A kind of sheet metal component acid dip pickle
CN108796520A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 苏州鑫金茂金属科技有限公司 A kind of sheet metal component acid washing method
CN113680758A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-23 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Online cleaning equipment

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CN205801053U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-12-14 绍兴市中立钢业建筑工程有限公司 A kind of car washer of automatic transport
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CN204078660U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-01-07 湖北弘毅建设有限公司 A kind of chain plate conveyer for corrugated plating
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677201A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-19 苏州鑫金茂金属科技有限公司 A kind of sheet metal component acid dip pickle
CN108796520A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 苏州鑫金茂金属科技有限公司 A kind of sheet metal component acid washing method
CN108889696A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-27 苏州鑫金茂金属科技有限公司 A kind of sheet metal component cleaning method
CN113680758A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-11-23 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Online cleaning equipment

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