CN107363335A - Cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine - Google Patents

Cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107363335A
CN107363335A CN201710553515.8A CN201710553515A CN107363335A CN 107363335 A CN107363335 A CN 107363335A CN 201710553515 A CN201710553515 A CN 201710553515A CN 107363335 A CN107363335 A CN 107363335A
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China
Prior art keywords
thin plate
cutting
gear
tooth
motor
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Granted
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CN201710553515.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107363335B (en
Inventor
柏伟伟
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Shandong Leixin Construction Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811117669.3A priority Critical patent/CN109175508B/en
Priority to CN201710553515.8A priority patent/CN107363335B/en
Publication of CN107363335A publication Critical patent/CN107363335A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/05Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of roller-ways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes the cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine, the thin plate processing gear and the thin plate cutter device that the folded thin plate handled on gear carries out cutting process is processed to thin plate that a kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine includes being used to clamp thin plate, wherein:Multiple tooth mouths are equidistantly provided with the edge of the thin plate processing gear, teeth groove is formed between two neighboring tooth mouth, it is provided with each teeth groove and cuts fixed seat for receiving and clamping the thin plate of conveying thin plate, the thin plate cutting fixed seat includes one and is used to be put roller from the interior thin plate for withstanding thin plate toward other places and put roller one end in thin plate and be connected with hold-down support, its other end under thin plate cutting and be connected with thin plate and cut hold-down support;The cut quality of thin plate and the security of equipment operation, and rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds so greatly are improved, and effective Automated condtrol is effectively realized to whole excision forming machine, saves human resources.

Description

Cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to thin plate cutting equipment technical field, and in particular to the cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine A kind of and thin plate excision forming machine.
Background technology
Thin plate is as important building and finishing material, and it produces and processes the aesthetic feeling for directly influencing building and finishing is imitated Fruit.Thin plate can be used as building and finishing material to use after being required for processing greatly, therefore, as people are to building aesthetic feeling, peace The pursuit that full property etc. is constantly lifted, thin plate processing industry show huge market prospects, and most heavy in thin plate processing What is wanted is two aspects of technique and equipment.Wherein, also concentrated on for the process equipment of thin plate, the main research direction of industry The fields such as the cutting of thin plate, polishing, splicing, beautification.
Cutting for thin plate, prior art is mostly low using some automaticities, the problem of can not realizing Automated condtrol, And accurately Automated condtrol can not be realized for cutting thickness, process etc..In addition, in the scheme of prior art, it is thin The finished product thickness of plate is extremely difficult within 3mm, and there is also very big problem for the precision and planarization cut.Moreover existing skill In the scheme of art, due to the tensioning pressure of cast-cutting saw slice can not effectively being controlled in stable scope, but there is thin plate quality It is uneven, or during other possible operation fluctuations, the pressure of saw blade load can be increased suddenly, and the cutting pressure of saw blade is uprushed prominent Subtract or even occur the emergency case of saw blade fracture, not only have a strong impact on the cut quality of thin plate and the service life of saw blade, seriously When be also possible to coping saw blade fracture and security incident occurs.
Therefore, in order to meet the needs of user, a kind of full-automatic thin plate excision forming machine is developed, solution is deposited in the prior art Technical problem, be those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome deficiency in existing product, there is provided a kind of cut quality and equipment that can improve thin plate The security of operation, at the same rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds, reduce thin plate process loss, save thin plate resource, reduce production The full-automatic thin plate excision forming machine of cost and a kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of thin plate excision forming machine of present invention proposition, including the finished product for conveying thin plate and being obtained after cutting process are thin The feed station of plate and the cutting work station for thin plate cutting process, wherein:
Thin plate processing gear that cutting work station includes being used to clamp thin plate and on thin plate processing gear it is folded handle it is thin Plate carries out the thin plate cutter device of cutting process, and feed station includes being used to processing thin plate to be cut delivering into cutting work station The thin board transfer apparatus for entering panel assembly, thin plate cutting work station being completed for coordinating, for by the thin plate after cutting process( Product thin plate)Transfer out the board discharging device of cutting work station and finished sheet is delivered to the finished product in finished sheet collection device Thin plate conveying arrangement.
The edge of the thin plate processing gear is equidistantly provided with multiple tooth mouths, forms teeth groove between two neighboring tooth mouth, often It is provided with individual teeth groove and cuts fixed seat for receiving and clamping the thin plate of conveying thin plate, the thin plate cutting fixed seat includes one Root be used for from it is interior toward other places withstand thin plate thin plate put roller and thin plate put roller one end be connected with thin plate cut under hold-down support, Its other end is connected with the upper hold-down support of thin plate cutting;Hold-down support and the upper hold-down support point of thin plate cutting under the thin plate cutting Thin plate can not be clamped from respective place above, below, branch is fixed in hold-down support and thin plate cutting under thin plate cutting Second offered on seat respectively cut tooth and cross groove, first cut tooth and cross groove, and second cut tooth cross groove, first cut tooth cross the direction of groove with it is thin Plate processing gear radiation direction is identical;Carried out positioned at the transmission belt gone forward between roller and lower roller along thin plate processing gear Winding(I.e. around setting);The design of the structure, to ensure that in thin plate cutting fixed seat received thin plate can be with Transmission belt is bonded to each other so that during being cut, thin plate fits tightly on all the time for thin plate wherein one end or both ends In thin plate cutting fixed seat.
The thin plate cutter device includes the first cutting cutter tooth being arranged side by side and the second cutting cutter tooth, first cutting Cutter tooth, the second cutting cutter tooth carry out rotation cutting movement by the first motor, the driving of the second motor respectively;First motor, Two motors are respectively and fixedly installed to the first motor cabinet, on the second motor cabinet;It is provided with first motor cabinet for driving the One motor and the first cutting cutter tooth carry out the front and rear adjustment axle of the first motor cabinet that is front and rear and moving left and right adjustment and the first motor Seat or so adjustment axle, be provided with second motor cabinet for drive the second motor and the second cutting cutter tooth carry out it is front and rear and Move left and right front and rear adjustment axle and the second motor cabinet or so the adjustment axle of the second motor cabinet of adjustment;Where the first cutting cutter tooth Plane and thin plate cutting fixed seat on the first plane cut where tooth crosses groove it is identical, it is flat where the second cutting cutter tooth The plane that face is cut with second in thin plate cutting fixed seat where tooth crosses groove is identical;In the cutting cutter tooth of selection first or the second cutting Cutter tooth is carried out in cutting process to thin plate, and the first cutting cutter tooth or second is with cutting cutter tooth ecto-entad by one end edge of thin plate Carry out after effectively and accurately cutting, the first cutting cutter tooth or the second cutting cutter tooth, which are set, to be cut tooth into first and cross groove or second cut tooth Cross groove.The effectively cutting to thin plate is realized, the first cutting cutter tooth is also efficiently avoid or the second cutting cutter tooth destroys Thin plate cuts fixed seat.
The thin board transfer apparatus includes transmission belt, roller of going forward, upper rear roller, lower roller, middle part roller, wherein: Transmission belt bypasses roller of going forward, lower roller, middle part roller and upper rear rolling from lower to upper again from top to bottom, from left to right successively Roller;The middle part roller is connected by support arm with fixed block, the top ends sliding connection of middle part roller and support arm, branch The bottom of brace is fixedly connected with fixed block and is arranged on by the fixed block in frame.
It is described enter panel assembly be arranged on thin plate processing gear surface, be located at into the thin plate on panel assembly forward ejecting plate move Dynamic direction with roller of going forward, it is upper after roller be mutually perpendicular to, that is, be located at into the thin plate on panel assembly with roller of going forward, it is upper after roll Roller is parallel to each other;And the gap that the plate outlet for entering panel assembly front end is processed between gear towards thin board transfer apparatus and thin plate Place;During thin plate processes gear rotation, push out and be located at on panel assembly along upper tooth mouth positioned at thin plate processing gear side The thin plate of front end enters corresponding thin plate cutting fixed seat, and thin plate is along in thin board transfer apparatus from top to bottom moving process Cutting process to the thin plate is completed by thin plate cutter device.
It is described enter panel assembly include thin plate support baseboard, two piece of first sizing side plate and the first pressing plate for being arranged side by side of polylith Part, the front end of thin plate support baseboard, which offers, to be upwardly extended along upper tooth mouth for thin plate processing gear side and pushes out thin plate Notch, the both sides that two piece of first sizing side plate is respectively and fixedly installed to thin plate support baseboard upper surface are formed for conveying with clamping The passage of thin plate;Wherein:Polylith the first pressing plate part is fixedly mounted on the surface of thin plate support baseboard, i.e., supports bottom positioned at thin plate It is used for the surface of transporting thin board channel on plate;So so that between these the first pressing plate parts and the formation of thin plate support baseboard upper surface Gap, thin plate can just so ensure that thin plate passes through the passage of thin plate support baseboard upper surface back to front by the gap When, realize that thin plate is fitted in thin plate support baseboard upper surface all the time, keep the stability of transmitting procedure.
The board discharging device is arranged on the side-lower of thin plate processing gear, and finished sheet enters ejecting plate by thin board transfer apparatus The moving direction of device is mutually perpendicular to lower roller, i.e., the thin plate on board discharging device is parallel to each other with lower roller;And Plate mouth is entered towards the gap location between thin board transfer apparatus and thin plate processing gear in board discharging device front end;The board discharging device bag The second pressing plate part that two piece of second sizing side plate and polylith are arranged side by side is included, two piece of second sizing side plate is separately mounted to lower roller Top two side ends are to clamp the passage to be formed for conveying thin plate;I.e. two piece second sizing side plate spacing be equal or slightly larger than into Product thin plate(Thin plate after cutting)Width.The second pressing plate of polylith part is arranged on the surface of two piece of second sizing side plate, and These the second pressing plate parts form gap with the transmission belt upper surface on thin board transfer apparatus, and finished sheet can just be by this Gap, when so ensureing finished sheet back to front by the gap, realize that thin plate is fitted in transmission belt upper surface all the time, So to keep the stability of transmitting procedure.
The finished sheet conveying arrangement includes driven transport sprocket wheel, active transport sprocket wheel, delivery chain, delivery chain and adjusted Tight device, presser device and transport frame, wherein:The delivery chain around be located at it is driven transport sprocket wheel and active transport sprocket wheel on, Specifically:Delivery chain is connected with driven transport sprocket wheel and active transport sprocket engagement respectively;It is driven to transport the straight of sprocket wheel Electrical path length is more than the diameter length of active transport sprocket wheel;The delivery chain is transported under active transport sprocket wheel driving effect along active Defeated sprocket wheel and driven transport sprocket wheel carry out shuttling movement;The active transport sprocket wheel is arranged on the underface of middle part roller, lower rolling Roller is located at around the lower section for being located at the delivery chain at top end between active transport sprocket wheel and driven transport sprocket wheel;The structure is set Meter so that in-plane where along transmission belt in lower roller and middle part roller with around being located at active transport sprocket wheel and driven Intersected between transport sprocket wheel between in-plane where the delivery chain at top end;So as to will by transmission belt into Product thin plate, which smoothly conveys, to be transitioned on delivery chain.
Delivery chain tensioning means for adjusting delivery chain tightness are arranged on driven transport sprocket wheel and active transport Between sprocket wheel, the delivery chain tensioning means and around being located at conveyer chain on lower side between active transport sprocket wheel and driven transport sprocket wheel Bar is connected by meshing transmission, and is realized by controlling delivery chain tensioning means and the driven spacing for transporting sprocket wheel big/small to conveyer chain The regulation of bar pine/tight degree.
The 3rd pressing plate part that the presser device is disposed side by side in transport frame by polylith forms;These the 3rd pressing plates Part is located at around the delivery chain surface for being located at top end between active transport sprocket wheel and driven transport sprocket wheel so that the 3rd pressing plate The delivery chain upper surface at part and top end forms gap, and finished sheet can just so ensure that finished product is thin by the gap Plate back to front by delivery chain upper surface when, realize that finished sheet is fitted in delivery chain upper surface all the time, keep passing The stability of defeated process.
As preferred:Present invention additionally comprises numerical control module, the numerical control module includes main control module and guidance panel, institute State main control module and guidance panel may be contained within frame, the main control module saves with first motor, second respectively Motor, the 3rd motor and reductor are connected;Main control module controls the first motor, second according to the input parameter of guidance panel Save the running status of motor, the 3rd motor and reductor.
As preferred:Equidistantly it is provided with 4 on the edge of thin plate processing gear × N number of tooth mouth, wherein N=2,3 or 4.
As preferred:A kind of thin plate excision forming machine in the present invention also includes being used to drive thin plate processing gear to carry out certainly The power set turned, the power set include the 3rd motor, reductor and power transmission chain article, wherein:Active transport sprocket wheel It is connected, the 3rd motor via reducer and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel drive connection, is moved by reductor and the 3rd motor Power conveyor chain is on the processing rotary gear shaft gear and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel for being located at processing rotary gear shaft, power transmission chain Processing rotary gear shaft meshed transmission gear of the bar respectively with gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel, processing rotary gear shaft is connected;For adjusting Around the Tension gear installation for the power transmission chain bar elasticity being located on processing rotary gear shaft gear and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel In Tension gear adjustment seat, Tension gear is tensioned between processing rotary gear shaft gear and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel Gear is connected by meshing transmission with power transmission chain bar.
As preferred:The middle part roller is connected by support arm with fixed block, the top ends of middle part roller and support arm Sliding connection, the bottom of support arm are fixedly connected with fixed block and are arranged on by the fixed block in frame.
As preferred:Between the width of rebate that thin plate support baseboard front end offers is less than two piece of first sizing side plate Spacing.
As preferred:The delivery chain is connected with driven transport sprocket wheel and active transport sprocket engagement respectively;From The diameter length of dynamic transport sprocket wheel is more than the diameter length of active transport sprocket wheel.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Using technical scheme, stable tensioning pressure is exported to power transmission chain bar by regulating and controlling Tension gear, from And realize and stable output rotation is carried out to thin plate processing gear so that thin plate is stable to complete cutter along thin board transfer apparatus Sequence;The cutting cutter tooth so effectively allowed on thin plate cutter device(Including the first cutting cutter tooth and the second cutting cutter tooth)Keep flat Steady cutting working condition, so greatly improve the cut quality of thin plate and the security of equipment operation, and rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds. In addition, the present invention can control the width size crudy of thin plate as needed, while can also have by setting numerical control module Effective Automated condtrol is realized on effect ground to whole excision forming machine, saves human resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of part feed station and cutting work station in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is cutting work station and to enter the structural representation of panel assembly, thin board transfer apparatus and board discharging device in the present invention.
Fig. 4 ~ 6 are the structural representations of thin board transfer apparatus in the present invention.
Fig. 7 be thin plate cutter device and thin board transfer apparatus in the present invention, board discharging device, finished sheet conveying arrangement and The structural representation of finished sheet collection device.
Fig. 8 is the structure of thin board transfer apparatus in the present invention, finished sheet conveying arrangement and finished sheet collection device Schematic diagram.
Reference:Thin board transfer apparatus(1), transmission belt(10), roller of going forward(11), upper rear roller(12), lower rolling Roller(13), middle part roller(14), support arm(15), fixed block(16);
Thin plate processes gear(2), teeth groove(20), tooth mouth(21), thin plate puts roller(22), the lower hold-down support of thin plate cutting(24), the Two, which cut tooth, crosses groove(241), the upper hold-down support of thin plate cutting(23), first, which cuts tooth, crosses groove(231), process rotary gear shaft(25), add Work gear shaft gear(251);
Thin plate cutter device(3), the first cutting cutter tooth(31), the second cutting cutter tooth(32), the first motor(33), the second motor (34), the first motor cabinet(35), the second motor cabinet(36), the front and rear adjustment axle of the first motor cabinet(351), the first motor cabinet or so Adjust axle(352), the front and rear adjustment axle of the second motor cabinet(361), the second motor cabinet or so adjustment axle(362);
Enter panel assembly(4), thin plate support baseboard(41), the first sizing side plate(42), the first pressing plate part(43), board discharging device(5), Second sizing side plate(51), the second pressing plate part(52);
Finished sheet conveying arrangement(6), driven transport sprocket wheel(61), active transport sprocket wheel(62), delivery chain(63), top end Delivery chain(631), delivery chain on lower side(632), delivery chain tensioning means(64), presser device(65), transporter Frame(66), the 3rd pressing plate part(651);
Finished sheet collection device(7), the 3rd motor(81), reductor(82), gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel(83), Tension gear Adjustment seat(84), Tension gear(85).
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further with reference to Figure of description:
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, the present invention proposes a kind of specific embodiment of thin plate excision forming machine, including for conveying thin plate and warp The feed station of the finished sheet obtained and the cutting work station for thin plate cutting process are crossed after cutting process, wherein:This hair A kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine of bright offer, the cutting work station include being used for the thin plate for clamping thin plate Processing gear 2 and the thin plate cutter device 3 that cutting process is carried out to the folded thin plate handled on thin plate processing gear 2, conveying Station include be used for by it is to be cut processing thin plate deliver into cutting work station enter panel assembly 4, for coordinate complete thin plate cutting The thin board transfer apparatus 1 of station, for by the thin plate after cutting process(That is finished sheet)Transfer out the ejecting plate dress of cutting work station The finished sheet conveying arrangement 6 put 5 and be delivered to finished sheet in finished sheet collection device 7.
As shown in figure 3, the edge of the thin plate processing gear 2 is equidistantly provided with multiple tooth mouths 21, two neighboring tooth mouth 21 Between form teeth groove 20, be provided with each teeth groove 20 and cut fixed seat for receiving and clamping the thin plate of conveying thin plate, it is described Thin plate cutting fixed seat includes one and is used to be put roller 22 from the interior thin plate for withstanding thin plate toward other places and put the one end of roller 22 in thin plate It is connected with the lower hold-down support 24 of thin plate cutting, its other end is connected with the upper hold-down support 23 of thin plate cutting;Under the thin plate cutting Hold-down support 24 and the upper hold-down support 23 of thin plate cutting are able to clamp thin plate from respective place above, below, in thin plate Second is offered on the lower hold-down support 24 of cutting and the upper hold-down support 23 of thin plate cutting respectively cut tooth and cross groove 241, first cut tooth Cross groove 231, and second cut tooth cross groove 241, first cut tooth cross groove 231 direction and the thin plate processing radiation direction of gear 2 it is identical;Position In going forward, the transmission belt 10 between roller 11 and lower roller 13 carries out winding along thin plate processing gear 2(I.e. around setting); The design of the structure, can mutually it be pasted with transmission belt 10 with the thin plate for ensureing received in thin plate cutting fixed seat Close so that during being cut, thin plate fits tightly on thin plate cutting fixed seat all the time for thin plate wherein one end or both ends On.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ 4, the thin plate cutter device 3 includes the first cutting cutter of cutter tooth 31 and second being arranged side by side Tooth 32, the first cutting cutter tooth 31, second cut cutter tooth 32 and drive carry out rotation by the first motor 33, the second motor 34 respectively Cutting movement;First motor 33, the second motor 34 are respectively and fixedly installed to the first motor cabinet 35, on the second motor cabinet 36; It is provided with first motor cabinet 35 for driving the first motor 33 and the first cutting cutter tooth 31 to carry out front and rear and left and right and move Front and rear adjustment motor cabinet of axle 351 and first of the first motor cabinet of dynamic adjustment or so adjusts axle 352, is set on second motor cabinet 36 It is equipped with before carrying out the second motor cabinet that is front and rear and moving left and right adjustment for the cutting cutter tooth 32 of the second motor of driving 34 and second Motor cabinet of axle 361 and second or so adjustment axle 362 is adjusted afterwards;Plane and thin plate cutting where the first cutting cutter tooth 31 is solid First in the reservation plane cut where tooth crosses groove 231 is identical, and the plane where the second cutting cutter tooth 32 is cut with thin plate Second in the fixed seat plane cut where tooth crosses groove 241 is identical;Cutter tooth 32 is cut in the cutting cutter tooth 31 or second of selection first Thin plate is carried out in cutting process, the first cutting cutter tooth 31 or second is with cutting the ecto-entad of cutter tooth 32 by one end edge of thin plate Carry out effectively and accurately cut after, first cutting cutter tooth 31 or second cut cutter tooth 32 set into first cut tooth cross groove 231 or Second, which cuts tooth, crosses groove 241.The effectively cutting to thin plate is realized, also efficiently avoid the first cutting cutter tooth 31 or the second Cut cutter tooth 32 and destroy thin plate cutting fixed seat.
As shown in Fig. 4 ~ 6, the thin board transfer apparatus 1 include transmission belt 10, roller of going forward 11, it is upper after roller 12, under Roller 13, middle part roller 14, wherein:Transmission belt 10 successively from top to bottom, from left to right again from lower to upper around going forward to roll Roller 11, lower roller 13, middle part roller 14 and upper rear roller 12;The middle part roller 14 is connected by support arm 15 and fixed block 16 Connect, middle part roller 14 and the top ends of support arm 15 are slidably connected, and the bottom of support arm 15 is fixed with fixed block 16 to be connected Connect and be arranged on by the fixed block 16 in frame.
As shown in figure 3, it is described enter panel assembly 4 be arranged on thin plate processing gear 2 surface, be located at on panel assembly 4 Ejecting plate moving direction is mutually perpendicular to thin plate with roller 11 of going forward, upper rear roller 12 forward, that is, is located at into the thin plate on panel assembly 4 It is parallel to each other with roller 11 of going forward, upper rear roller 12;And enter the plate outlet of the front end of panel assembly 4 towards thin board transfer apparatus 1 The gap location processed with thin plate between gear 2;During thin plate processes the rotation of gear 2, on thin plate processing gear 2 edge Tooth mouth 21 push out the thin plate being located at into front end on panel assembly 4 and enter corresponding thin plate cutting fixed seat, thin plate is along thin Plate conveying device 1 completes the cutting process to the thin plate in moving process by thin plate cutter device 3 from top to bottom.Specifically Ground:It is described enter panel assembly 4 include the first pressing plate that 41, two piece first of thin plate support baseboard sizing side plate 42 and polylith are arranged side by side Part 43, the tooth mouth 21 that the front end of thin plate support baseboard 41 is offered on thin plate processing gear 2 edge are upwardly extended and pushed Go out the notch of thin plate, two piece of first sizing side plate 42 is respectively and fixedly installed to the both sides of the upper surface of thin plate support baseboard 41 to clamp Form the passage for conveying thin plate;Wherein:The first pressing plate of polylith part 43 is fixedly mounted on the surface of thin plate support baseboard 41, It is used for the surface of transporting thin board channel on thin plate support baseboard 41;So so that these the first pressing plate parts 43 and thin plate The upper surface of support baseboard 41 forms gap, and thin plate can just so ensure thin plate back to front by thin by the gap During the passage of the upper surface of plate support baseboard 41, realize that thin plate is fitted in the upper surface of thin plate support baseboard 41 all the time, keep being transmitted across The stability of journey.
As shown in figure 3, the board discharging device 5 is arranged on the side-lower of thin plate processing gear 2, finished sheet is conveyed by thin plate The moving direction that device 1 enters board discharging device 5 is mutually perpendicular to lower roller 13, i.e., the thin plate on board discharging device 5 is with Roller 13 is parallel to each other;And the plate mouth that enters of the front end of board discharging device 5 is processed between gear 2 towards thin board transfer apparatus 1 and thin plate Gap location;The second pressing plate part 52 that the board discharging device 5 is arranged side by side including two piece of second sizing side plate 51 and polylith, two pieces Second sizing side plate 51 is separately mounted to the lower top two side ends of roller 13 to clamp the passage to be formed for conveying thin plate;I.e. two pieces The spacing of second sizing side plate 51 is equal or slightly larger than finished sheet(Thin plate after cutting)Width.Polylith the second pressing plate part 52 are arranged on the surface of two piece of second sizing side plate 51, and these the second pressing plate parts 52 and the transmission on thin board transfer apparatus 1 The upper surface of belt 10 forms gap, and finished sheet can just so ensure that finished sheet leads to back to front by the gap When crossing the gap, realize that thin plate is fitted in the upper surface of transmission belt 10 all the time, so to keep the stability of transmitting procedure.
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ 8, the finished sheet conveying arrangement 6 includes driven transport sprocket wheel 61, active transport sprocket wheel 62, fortune Defeated chain 63, delivery chain tensioning means 64, presser device 65 and transport frame 66, wherein:The delivery chain 63 around be located at from On dynamic transport sprocket wheel 61 and active transport sprocket wheel 62, specifically:Delivery chain 63 is transported with driven transport sprocket wheel 61 and active respectively Defeated sprocket wheel 62 is connected by meshing transmission;The diameter length of driven transport sprocket wheel 61 is more than the diameter length of active transport sprocket wheel 62;Should Delivery chain 63 is followed under the driving effect of active transport sprocket wheel 62 along active transport sprocket wheel 62 and driven transport sprocket wheel 61 Ring moves;The active transport sprocket wheel 62 is arranged on the underface of middle part roller 14, and lower roller 13 is located at around being located at active transport The lower section of the delivery chain 63 at top end between sprocket wheel 62 and driven transport sprocket wheel 61;The design of the structure so that along lower rolling The place in-plane of transmission belt 10 on roller 13 and middle part roller 14 with around being located at active transport sprocket wheel 62 and driven conveyer chain Intersected between wheel 61 between the place in-plane of delivery chain 631 at top end;So as to will be by transmission belt 10 Finished sheet, which smoothly conveys, to be transitioned on delivery chain 63.
Delivery chain tensioning means 64 for adjusting the tightness of delivery chain 63 are arranged on driven transport sprocket wheel 61 and master Between dynamic transport sprocket wheel 62, the delivery chain tensioning means 64 and around being located between active transport sprocket wheel 62 and driven transport sprocket wheel 61 Delivery chain 632 on lower side is connected by meshing transmission, by controlling between delivery chain tensioning means 64 and driven transport sprocket wheel 61 Away from big/small regulation to realize to the pine of delivery chain 63/tight degree.
The 3rd pressing plate part 651 that the presser device 65 is disposed side by side in transport frame 66 by polylith forms;These 3rd pressing plate part 651 is located at around the delivery chain 631 for being located at top end between active transport sprocket wheel 62 and driven transport sprocket wheel 61 Surface so that the 3rd pressing plate part 651 and the upper surface of delivery chain 631 at top end form gap, and finished sheet can just By the gap, when so ensureing finished sheet back to front by 63 upper surface of delivery chain, realize finished sheet all the time The upper surface of delivery chain 63 is fitted in, keeps the stability of transmitting procedure.
Present invention additionally comprises numerical control module, the numerical control module includes main control module and guidance panel, the main control Module and guidance panel may be contained within frame, the main control module respectively with first motor 33, the second motor 34, Three motors 81 and reductor 82 are connected;Main control module controls the first motor 33, second according to the input parameter of guidance panel The running status of motor 34, the 3rd motor 81 and reductor 82.
Wherein:Equidistantly it is provided with 4 on the edge of thin plate processing gear 2 × N number of tooth mouth 21, wherein N=2,3 or 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 3, a kind of thin plate excision forming machine in the present invention also includes being used to drive thin plate processing gear 2 to enter The power set of row rotation, the power set include the 3rd motor 81, reductor 82 and power transmission chain article, wherein:Actively Transport sprocket wheel 62 is connected by reductor 82 and the 3rd motor 81, and the 3rd motor 81 is passed by reductor 82 and gear transmission Defeated sprocket wheel 83 is connected, and power transmission chain bar is around the processing rotary gear shaft gear 251 and gear for being located at processing rotary gear shaft 25 On power transmission chain wheel 83, power transmission chain bar transmits sprocket wheel 83 with gear transmission, processes the processing tooth of rotary gear shaft 25 respectively Wheel shaft gear 251 is connected by meshing transmission;For adjusting around being located at processing rotary gear shaft gear 251 and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel The Tension gear 85 of power transmission chain bar elasticity on 83 is arranged in Tension gear adjustment seat 84, and Tension gear 85, which is located at, to be added Between work gear shaft gear 251 and gear transmission transmission sprocket wheel 83, and Tension gear 85 and power transmission chain bar engaged transmission Connection.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6, the middle part roller 14 is connected by support arm 15 with fixed block 16, middle part roller 14 and support The top ends sliding connection of arm 15, the bottom of support arm 15 is fixedly connected with fixed block 16 and pacified by the fixed block 16 In frame.Between the width of rebate that the front end of thin plate support baseboard 41 offers is less than between two piece of first sizing side plate 42 Away from.The delivery chain 63 is connected by meshing transmission with driven transport sprocket wheel 61 and active transport sprocket wheel 62 respectively;Driven conveyer chain The diameter length of wheel 61 is more than the diameter length of active transport sprocket wheel 62.
Using technical scheme, stable tensioning pressure is exported to power transmission chain bar by regulating and controlling Tension gear 85 Power, stable output rotation is carried out to thin plate processing gear 2 so as to realize so that thin plate is stable to be completed along thin board transfer apparatus 1 Cutting action;The cutting cutter tooth so effectively allowed on thin plate cutter device 3(Including the first cutting cutter tooth and the second cutter Tooth)Held stationary cuts working condition, so greatly improves the cut quality of thin plate and the security of equipment operation, and drop Low percent defective.In addition, the present invention can control the width size crudy of thin plate as needed by setting numerical control module, Effective Automated condtrol can also be effectively realized to whole excision forming machine simultaneously, saves human resources.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine, it is characterised in that including the thin plate for clamping thin plate Process gear(2)And gear is processed to thin plate(2)The upper folded thin plate handled carries out the thin plate cutter device of cutting process (3), wherein:The thin plate processes gear(2)Edge on be equidistantly provided with multiple tooth mouths(21), two neighboring tooth mouth(21)It Between form teeth groove(20), each teeth groove(20)On be provided with for receive and clamp conveying thin plate thin plate cut fixed seat, institute Stating thin plate cutting fixed seat includes one for putting roller from the interior thin plate that thin plate is withstood toward other places(22)And put roller in thin plate (22)One end is connected with the lower hold-down support of thin plate cutting(24), its other end be connected with the upper hold-down support of thin plate cutting(23);
The lower hold-down support of thin plate cutting(24)Upper hold-down support is cut with thin plate(23)It is able to from respective place upper table Face, lower surface clamp thin plate, the hold-down support under thin plate cutting(24)And the upper hold-down support of thin plate cutting(23)Upper difference Offer second and cut tooth and cross groove(241), first cut tooth and cross groove(231), and second cuts tooth and crosses groove(241), first cut tooth and cross groove (231)Direction and thin plate processing gear(2)Radiation direction is identical;Transmission belt(10)Gear is processed along thin plate(2)Carry out Winding;
The thin plate cutter device(3)Including the first cutting cutter tooth being arranged side by side(31)With the second cutting cutter tooth(32), it is described First cutting cutter tooth(31), second cutting cutter tooth(32)Respectively by the first motor(33), the second motor(34)Driving carries out rotation Cutting movement;First motor(33), the second motor(34)It is respectively and fixedly installed to the first motor cabinet(35), the second motor cabinet (36)On;First motor cabinet(35)On be provided with for drive the first motor(33)And first cutting cutter tooth(31)Carry out The front and rear adjustment axle of the first motor cabinet that is front and rear and moving left and right adjustment(351)With the first motor cabinet or so adjustment axle(352), it is described Second motor cabinet(36)On be provided with for drive the second motor(34)And second cutting cutter tooth(32)Carry out front and rear and left and right The front and rear adjustment axle of the second motor cabinet of mobile adjustment(361)With the second motor cabinet or so adjustment axle(362);First cutter Tooth(31)The plane at place cuts tooth with first in thin plate cutting fixed seat and crosses groove(231)The plane at place is identical, and described second Cut cutter tooth(32)The plane at place cuts tooth with second in thin plate cutting fixed seat and crosses groove(241)The plane at place is identical; The cutting cutter tooth of selection first(31)Or second cutting cutter tooth(32)Thin plate is carried out in cutting process, the first cutting cutter tooth(31)Or Second cutting cutter tooth(32)After one end edge of thin plate is cut ecto-entad, the first cutting cutter tooth(31)Or second cut Cutter tooth(32)Set and cut tooth into first and cross groove(231)Or second cut tooth and cross groove(241).
2. according to a kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Thin plate processes gear(2)Edge on be equidistantly provided with 4 × N number of tooth mouth(21), wherein N=2,3 or 4.
3. according to a kind of cutting work station applied to thin plate excision forming machine described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Include for driving thin plate to process gear(2)The power set of rotation are carried out, the power set include the 3rd motor(81), slow down Machine(82)With power transmission chain bar, wherein:3rd motor(81)Pass through reductor(82)Sprocket wheel is transmitted with gear transmission(83)Pass Dynamic connection, power transmission chain bar is around being located at processing rotary gear shaft(25)Processing rotary gear shaft gear(251)Passed with gear transmission Defeated sprocket wheel(83)On, power transmission chain bar transmits sprocket wheel with gear transmission respectively(83), processing rotary gear shaft(25)Processing tooth Take turns shaft gear(251)It is connected by meshing transmission;
For adjust around be located at processing rotary gear shaft gear(251)Sprocket wheel is transmitted with gear transmission(83)On power transmission chain bar The Tension gear of elasticity(85)Installed in Tension gear adjustment seat(84)On, Tension gear(85)Positioned at processing rotary gear shaft tooth Wheel(251)Sprocket wheel is transmitted with gear transmission(83)Between, and Tension gear(85)It is connected by meshing transmission with power transmission chain bar.
4. a kind of thin plate excision forming machine, including one kind as described in claim 1,2 or 3 is applied to thin plate excision forming machine Cutting work station.
CN201710553515.8A 2017-07-08 2017-07-08 Cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine Active CN107363335B (en)

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CN201811117669.3A CN109175508B (en) 2017-07-08 2017-07-08 Cutting work station and a kind of thin plate excision forming machine applied to thin plate excision forming machine
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