CN107362406A - A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107362406A
CN107362406A CN201710705124.3A CN201710705124A CN107362406A CN 107362406 A CN107362406 A CN 107362406A CN 201710705124 A CN201710705124 A CN 201710705124A CN 107362406 A CN107362406 A CN 107362406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle guard
skull
rotary body
diploe
venous
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Pending
Application number
CN201710705124.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆兆丰
王亚琼
亢崇仰
张国秀
朱刚毅
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710705124.3A priority Critical patent/CN107362406A/en
Publication of CN107362406A publication Critical patent/CN107362406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1695Trepans or craniotomes, i.e. specially adapted for drilling thin bones such as the skull
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/158Needles for infusions; Accessories therefor, e.g. for inserting infusion needles, or for holding them on the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method, it is related to a kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member and needle guard, needle guard is arranged with the bottom of nook closing member, nook closing member forms by outer rotary body and through the swingle at outer rotary body center, thread segment is provided with the bottom of swingle, handle is provided with the top of swingle, to being interval with two through holes between following above the outer rotary body, extended inward at the bottom center of outer rotary body provided with annular groove, the top of needle guard is plugged in the annular groove of outer rotary body, and needle guard is fitted close with outer rotary body;The infusion device that the present invention passes through setting, it is strong operability, convenient to use, due to needle guard and skull tight connecting, it can not only be fixedly secured, also extend to greatest extent simultaneously and put pipe time-histories, lightening life channel is provided for patient with severe symptoms in wound and anxious danger, effectively increases wound and the success rate of CPR, and avoid the generation of complication.

Description

A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intravenous infusion device, more particularly, to a kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its use Method.
Background technology
It is known, during the emergency treatment clinical economics of wound war wound or Severe acute disease patient, if it is yellow to hold trauma care Gold 1 hour, can save the life of 20%-30% patient, and the establishment of quick succinct effectively venous channel is directly connected to emergency treatment and rescued The success rate controlled;Ossis(IntraosseousIO)Interior infusion techniques are one of most critical links in first-aid medical system, right Because brain cell is most sensitive to ischemic, anoxic after 4 minutes after wound and Severe acute disease patient, respiratoring palpitating suddenly stopping, i.e., It can occur irreversible lesion, enter within 10 minutes brain death state, therefore effective recovery in cardiac arrest 5 minutes will significantly Improve treatment success rate;Venous transfusion passage is the basis of CPR, and can venoclysis passage fast and effective be established, directly Have influence on patient's rescue and prognosis;
Ossis infusion is a kind of reliable method that can rapidly, effectively establish vascular infusion passage, traditional ossis infusion techniques With quick, easy to operate and curative effect it is reliable the advantages of, but that direct complication and potential complication are more be present, and Clear-headed patient, there can be the pain for being difficult to bear because marrow cavity pressure Sensitive nerve stimulates in infusion process;It is potential simultaneously Hair disease has drug extravasation, osteomyelitis, suppresses bone growth, and drug extravasation is most common potential complication, is had around causing The risk that muscle and hypodermis necrose, and extravasation can trigger fascial compartment syndrome;Osteomyelitis is due to liquid and medicine It is directly entered marrow, the incidence about 0.6% of osteomyelitis;In IO infusion operating process is carried out to infant, bone may be caused The damage of epiphysis and suppress the growth of bone, and attract people's attention a potential risk;It is therefore proposed that a kind of be used for emergency treatment wound The venous diploe of skull infusion device for effectively establishing vein fluid infusion path of war wound and Severe acute disease, turns into those skilled in the art Basic demand.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of in background technology, the invention discloses a kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its use Method, realize clinical emergency treatment and avoid the purpose of complication.
In order to realize the goal of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member and needle guard, are arranged with needle guard in the bottom of nook closing member, the nook closing member by Outer rotary body and through at outer rotary body center swingle composition, thread segment is provided with the bottom of swingle, in swingle Top is provided with handle, to two through holes are interval between following above the outer rotary body, in the bottom center of outer rotary body Place extends inward to be plugged in the annular groove of outer rotary body provided with annular groove, the top of needle guard, and needle guard and outer rotation Body is fitted close.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, the through hole are between diameter different two circular holes and two circular holes Transition camber line composition, the angle between the circular hole of two different-diameters is arranged to 40 degree, and two through holes are arranged on same circumference On line, the circular hole of through hole upper surface and the different-diameter of lower surface two is arranged in a crossed manner.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, the needle guard are made up of body and round platform, are set at the middle part of body At the center of round platform, the top of body is plugged in the gap between annular groove and thread segment, above round platform with outward turning It is fitted close and sets below swivel, both sides is provided with step-like cylinder above round platform, and two cylinders are arranged on same circle On contour, and set respectively with through hole grafting.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, endoporus is provided with the middle part of body.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, multiple planes are interval with the periphery of the handle of cylinder.
A kind of application method of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member, needle guard, three-way connection and liquid-transport pipe-line, The top of needle guard is attached to the inside of nook closing member, and with being fitted close below outer rotary body above the round platform of needle guard middle part, will Handle is connected by fixing device with high speed electric drill, and nook closing member is penetrated to skin to drill bit clockwise and touches lamina externa cranii, and is confirmed Nook closing member is vertical with lamina externa cranii, and the rotating speed of adjustment high speed electric drill is 4000r/min;Fixed needle guard, and rotate counterclockwise nook closing member will It is extracted, and the liquid-transport pipe-line for being connected with three-way connection is put into the inside of needle guard, puncture needle is provided with the front end of liquid-transport pipe-line, or Aciculiform transfusion device is implanted into the inside of needle guard, wherein one of the three-way connection is connected with the transfusion extension tube on infusion bottle, Carry out pumpback or flushing, you can complete the venous transfusion to skull diploe.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that:
Venous diploe of skull infusion device of the present invention, it is strong operability, easy to use fast by the infusion device of setting It victory, due to needle guard and skull tight connecting, can not only be fixedly secured, while also extend to greatest extent and put pipe time-histories, it is most long Up to 7 days, without the case of infection, it is fully able to meet clinical emergency treatment or even the needs of further performing the operation, is wound Lightening life channel is provided with patient with severe symptoms in anxious endanger, effectively increases wound and the success rate of CPR, and avoid The generation of complication.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of needle guard 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of needle guard 5 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of nook closing member 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of nook closing member 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the upward view of the outer rotary body 11 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the use state figure of the present invention;
In figure:1st, handle;2nd, plane;3rd, through hole;4th, nook closing member;5th, needle guard;6th, body;7th, thread segment;8th, cylinder;9th, endoporus;10、 Round platform;11st, infusion bottle;12nd, three-way connection;13rd, Infusion support;14th, transfusion extension tube;15th, puncture needle;16th, outside plate.
Embodiment
Explanation that can be detailed by the following examples is of the invention, and the open purpose of the present invention is intended to protect model of the present invention Enclose all interior technological improvements.
Venous diploe of skull infusion device with reference to described in accompanying drawing 1-8, including nook closing member 4 and needle guard 5, in the bottom of nook closing member 4 Needle guard 5 is arranged with, the nook closing member 4 forms by outer rotary body 11 and through the swingle at the outer center of rotary body 11, in swingle Bottom be provided with thread segment, handle 1 is provided with the top of swingle, to being interval between following above the outer rotary body 11 Two through holes 3, extend inward at the bottom center of outer rotary body 11 and be plugged on outside provided with annular groove, the top of needle guard 5 In the annular groove of rotary body 11, and needle guard 5 is fitted close with outer rotary body 11.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, the through hole 3 be two different circular holes of diameter and two circular holes it Between transition camber line composition, the angle between the circular hole of two different-diameters is arranged to 40 degree, and two through holes 3 are arranged on same circle On contour, the circular hole of the upper surface of through hole 3 and the different-diameter of lower surface two is arranged in a crossed manner.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, the needle guard 5 is made up of body 6 and round platform 10, at the middle part of body 6 It is arranged at the center of round platform 10, the top of body 6 is plugged in the gap between annular groove and thread segment 7, round platform 10 Set above with being fitted close below outer rotary body 11, both sides are provided with step-like cylinder 8, two posts above round platform 10 Body 8 is arranged on same circumference, and is set respectively with the grafting of through hole 3.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, endoporus 9 is provided with the middle part of body 6.
Described venous diploe of skull infusion device, multiple planes are interval with the periphery of the handle 1 of cylinder 2。
A kind of application method of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member 4, needle guard 5, three-way connection and woven hose Road, the top of needle guard 5 is attached to the inside of nook closing member 4, and above the middle part round platform 10 of needle guard 5 with it is tight below outer rotary body 11 Close fit, handle 1 is connected by fixing device with high speed electric drill, nook closing member 4 is penetrated into skin to drill bit clockwise touches skull Outside plate 16, and confirm that nook closing member 4 is vertical with lamina externa cranii, the rotating speed of adjustment high speed electric drill is 4000r/min;Fixed needle guard 5, and it is inverse Hour hands rotation nook closing member 4 is pulled out, and the liquid-transport pipe-line for being connected with three-way connection 12 is put into the inside of needle guard 5, in liquid-transport pipe-line Front end be provided with puncture needle 15, or aciculiform transfusion device is implanted into the inside of needle guard 5, wherein one of the three-way connection 12 with it is defeated Transfusion extension tube 14 on liquid bottle 11 connects, and carries out pumpback or flushing, you can completes the venous transfusion to skull diploe.
Implement venous diploe of skull infusion device of the present invention and its application method, when in use, localised puncture portion Position:Os frontoparietale any part, preferably from frontal eminence, parietal tuber position;Using sterile drape and fixing head, by the present invention's Venous diploe of skull infusion device connects high speed electric drill, and high speed electric drill is connected to flat on the periphery of handle 1 by fixing device On face 2, confirm when high speed electric drill rotates that on the same axis, never dancing occurs, by the venous diploe of skull of the present invention Infusion device gently penetrates skin clockwise until drill bit touches lamina externa cranii 16, in the preceding confirmation nook closing member 4 of further puncture and cranium External circumferential lamella 16 is vertical, and the rotating speed of adjustment high speed electric drill is 4000r/min, and presses the switch of high speed electric drill, in puncture slightly Apply pressure;Fixed needle guard 5, and rotate counterclockwise nook closing member 4 is quickly pulled out, and will be connected with the liquid-transport pipe-line of three-way connection 12 The inside of needle guard 5 is put into, puncture needle 15 is provided with one end of liquid-transport pipe-line, or aciculiform transfusion device is implanted into the inside of needle guard 5, three Wherein one of pass joint 12 is connected with the transfusion extension tube 14 on infusion bottle 11, and the infusion bottle 11 is suspended on Infusion support 13 On, pumpback or flushing are carried out, confirms to puncture situation in place.
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.
The embodiment selected herein for the goal of the invention of the open present invention, is presently considered to be suitable, still, It is to be understood that it is contemplated that all changes and improvement including all embodiments belonged in this design and invention scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member and needle guard, it is characterized in that:Pin is arranged with the bottom of nook closing member Set, the nook closing member are formed by outer rotary body and through the swingle at outer rotary body center, and screw thread is provided with the bottom of swingle Section, handle is provided with the top of swingle, to two through holes are interval between following above the outer rotary body, is rotated outside Extend inward at the bottom center of body and be plugged on provided with annular groove, the top of needle guard in the annular groove of outer rotary body, and Needle guard is fitted close with outer rotary body.
2. venous diploe of skull infusion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The through hole is that diameter is different Transition camber line composition between two circular holes and two circular holes, the angle between the circular hole of two different-diameters are arranged to 40 degree, and two Individual through hole is arranged on same circumference, and the circular hole of through hole upper surface and the different-diameter of lower surface two is arranged in a crossed manner.
3. venous diploe of skull infusion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The needle guard is by body and round platform group Into being arranged in the middle part of body at the center of round platform, the top of body is plugged on the gap between annular groove and thread segment It is interior, set above round platform with being fitted close below outer rotary body, both sides are provided with step-like cylinder above round platform, and two Individual cylinder is arranged on same circumference, and is set respectively with through hole grafting.
4. venous diploe of skull infusion device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Endoporus is provided with the middle part of body.
5. venous diploe of skull infusion device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the periphery of the handle of cylinder On be interval with multiple planes.
6. a kind of application method of venous diploe of skull infusion device, including nook closing member, needle guard, three-way connection and liquid-transport pipe-line, its It is characterized in:The top of needle guard is attached to the inside of nook closing member, and in the middle part of needle guard above round platform with it is close below outer rotary body Coordinate, handle be connected by fixing device with high speed electric drill, nook closing member is penetrated to skin to drill bit clockwise and touches lamina externa cranii, And confirming that nook closing member is vertical with lamina externa cranii, the rotating speed of adjustment high speed electric drill is 4000r/min;Fixed needle guard, and rotate counterclockwise Nook closing member is pulled out, and the liquid-transport pipe-line for being connected with three-way connection is put into the inside of needle guard, is provided with and is worn in the front end of liquid-transport pipe-line Pricker, or aciculiform transfusion device is implanted into the inside of needle guard, wherein one of the three-way connection extends with the transfusion on infusion bottle Pipe connects, and carries out pumpback or flushing, you can completes the venous transfusion to skull diploe.
CN201710705124.3A 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method Pending CN107362406A (en)

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CN201710705124.3A CN107362406A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710705124.3A CN107362406A (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device and its application method

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2628078Y (en) * 2003-07-16 2004-07-28 中国人民解放军第三军医大学野战外科研究所 Hand-held intrabone infusion device
CN201005763Y (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-01-16 李青 Self-tapping puncture needle for centrum forming operation
US20080215010A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2008-09-04 Silver Theodore A Apparatus and method for using an intraosseous space for moving fluid into and out of the body
CN201586321U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-09-22 成都爱欧科技发展有限公司 Breast bone infusion device
CN205796239U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-12-14 郧西县人民医院 A kind of infusion survival kit in marrow cavity
CN208389086U (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-01-18 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2628078Y (en) * 2003-07-16 2004-07-28 中国人民解放军第三军医大学野战外科研究所 Hand-held intrabone infusion device
US20080215010A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2008-09-04 Silver Theodore A Apparatus and method for using an intraosseous space for moving fluid into and out of the body
CN201005763Y (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-01-16 李青 Self-tapping puncture needle for centrum forming operation
CN201586321U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-09-22 成都爱欧科技发展有限公司 Breast bone infusion device
CN205796239U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-12-14 郧西县人民医院 A kind of infusion survival kit in marrow cavity
CN208389086U (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-01-18 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of venous diploe of skull infusion device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
戴凌雁,何彩英: "手法确定板障静脉穿刺术", 护理学杂志, no. 01, pages 72 *

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Application publication date: 20171121