CN107361041A - 一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯 - Google Patents
一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107361041A CN107361041A CN201710841609.5A CN201710841609A CN107361041A CN 107361041 A CN107361041 A CN 107361041A CN 201710841609 A CN201710841609 A CN 201710841609A CN 107361041 A CN107361041 A CN 107361041A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000238814 Orthoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001481710 Cerambycidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000289763 Dasygaster padockina Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000738498 Epitrix pubescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000241125 Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255967 Helicoverpa zea Species 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及诱虫灯技术领域,具体的说是一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯,该诱虫灯浸没在鱼塘的水面以下,该诱虫灯的透明玻璃罩为圆饼形透明玻璃空壳,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳内有诱虫灯管,所述诱虫灯管,它是在一个灯头上有三根光波分别是365nm、410nm、620nm的紧凑型单端荧光灯管;圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的下半部的内面有漫射镜反光层,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的外下部有密封塞,密封塞是诱虫灯管的灯座,密封塞内有电缆通过,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的外围有吊孔,吊孔上有吊绳系在浮圈上,浮圈上有缆绳固定在岸边,缆绳上有电缆给诱虫灯管供电。采用以上技术方案制作出来的诱虫灯,因飞虫的趋光性,会自动撞落入鱼塘水面,因此被鱼儿能吃食的害虫就多。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及诱虫灯技术领域,具体的说是一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯。
背景技术
目前使用的诱虫灯,一般都是只有一个荧光灯管,它诱虫波段窄,由于不同的昆虫对光波长的反应不同,所以对所诱害虫的种类单一,所以诱虫效率低;目前使用的鱼塘黑光诱虫灯,一般都是在水面以上,都是由黑光灯管向周围发出诱虫光波,把害虫引诱飞来,只有撞上挡虫板后才能落入水中,被鱼儿吃食,但多数害虫只是在挡虫板外乱飞,不能撞上挡虫板,所以落入鱼塘水面上的害虫就少,所以鱼能吃到的害虫数量就少。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能有效克服上述缺点的鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯。
本发明采取的技术方案是:一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯,它是由透明玻璃灯罩、诱虫灯管、浮圈和缆绳四部分构成,其特征是:该诱虫灯浸没在鱼塘的水面以下,该诱虫灯的透明玻璃罩为圆饼形透明玻璃空壳,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳内有诱虫灯管,所述诱虫灯管,它是在一个灯头上有三根光波分别是365nm、410nm、620nm的紧凑型单端荧光灯管;圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的下半部的内面有漫射镜反光层,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的外下部有密封塞,密封塞是诱虫灯管的灯座,密封塞内有电缆通过,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳的外围有吊孔,吊孔上有吊绳系在浮圈上,浮圈上有缆绳固定在岸边,缆绳上有电缆给诱虫灯管供电。
采用以上技术方案后,它与现有技术相比较,因该诱虫灯有三个不同光波段的荧光灯管,360nm波段的灯管对诱集鳞翅目害虫(如蛾类、棉铃虫、地老虎等)有特效;410nm波段的灯管对诱集鞘翅目类害虫(如金龟子、天牛、跳甲等)有特效,对双翅目类和同翅目类害虫有显著的诱集效果;620nm波段的灯管对诱集直翅目类害虫(如蝼蛄、蟋蟀等)有特效,所以该诱虫灯诱虫种类多,诱虫效率高;因该诱虫灯的诱虫灯管是在鱼塘水面以下发出的诱虫光波,又经漫射镜的漫反射和鱼塘的水波折射后,又无规则地射向周围的天空,害虫远远就能看到该处较大一片发射出诱虫光波,因此能诱引来较远处的害虫,所以诱虫数量多;因飞虫的趋光性,会自动撞落入鱼塘水面,因此被鱼儿能吃食的害虫就多。
附图说明
图1是本发明的剖视结构示意图。
图中:1、圆饼形透明玻璃空壳;1.1、吊孔;1.2、漫射镜反光层;1.3、密封塞;2、诱虫灯管;3、吊绳;4、浮圈;5、缆绳;6、水面。
具体实施方式
在图1中,本发明提供的一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯,它是由透明玻璃灯罩、诱虫灯管、浮圈和缆绳四部分构成,其特征是:该诱虫灯浸没在鱼塘的水面(6)以下,该诱虫灯的透明玻璃罩为圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1),圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)内有诱虫灯管(2),所述诱虫灯管(2),它是在一个灯头上有三根光波分别是365nm、410nm、620nm的紧凑型单端荧光灯管;圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的下半部的内面有漫射镜反光层(1.2),圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的外下部有密封塞(1.3),密封塞(1.3)是诱虫灯管(2)的灯座,密封塞(1.3)内有电缆通过,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的外围有吊孔,吊孔上有吊绳(3)系在浮圈(4)上,浮圈(4)上有缆绳(5)固定在岸边,缆绳(5)上有电缆给诱虫灯管(2)供电。
Claims (1)
1.一种鱼塘水下三灯管诱虫灯,它是由透明玻璃灯罩、诱虫灯管、浮圈和缆绳四部分构成,其特征是:该诱虫灯浸没在鱼塘的水面(6)以下,该诱虫灯的透明玻璃罩为圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1),圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)内有诱虫灯管(2),所述诱虫灯管(2),它是在一个灯头上有三根光波分别是365nm、410nm、620nm的紧凑型单端荧光灯管;圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的下半部的内面有漫射镜反光层(1.2),圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的外下部有密封塞(1.3),密封塞(1.3)是诱虫灯管(2)的灯座,密封塞(1.3)内有电缆通过,圆饼形透明玻璃空壳(1)的外围有吊孔,吊孔上有吊绳(3)系在浮圈(4)上,浮圈(4)上有缆绳(5)固定在岸边,缆绳(5)上有电缆给诱虫灯管(2)供电。
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