CN107361023B

CN107361023B - Breeding method for breeding pigs

Info

Publication number: CN107361023B
Application number: CN201710851120.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨岚心
Original assignee: Tongzi Huinong Animal Husbandry Cultivation Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Zhanjiang Jiawang agriculture and animal husbandry Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-09-20
Filing date: 2017-09-20
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-20
Also published as: CN107361023A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and discloses a breeding method of breeding pigs, which comprises the steps of building a piggery, installing a feeding mechanism and daily management, wherein the installing the feeding mechanism comprises the following steps: A. constructing a material box, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the material box, the rotating shaft penetrates through the opening, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the material box, and a material connecting platform and a grinding platform are rotatably connected on the rotating shaft; B. a feeding nozzle is installed, the bottom of the material box is connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding nozzle; C. installing a rotary table, connecting the rotary table to a rotating shaft, wherein the rotary table comprises a first rotary table and a second rotary table, the diameter of the second rotary table is larger than that of the first rotary table, a first magnet is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a second magnet is arranged on the side part of the first rotary table; D. digging a channel, wherein a channel is dug on the second turntable, and a bulge is arranged in the channel; E. the stirring sheet is arranged, the stirring sheet is arranged on the material box, and one end of the stirring sheet is propped against the ditch. By the method, the feed can be reasonably distributed, and the swinery is prevented from being robbed.

Description

Breeding method for breeding pigs

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to a breeding method of breeding pigs.

Background

When selecting a boar, in order to ensure the health of bred piglets and good breeds, healthy pigs with strong physique, good development and strong limbs are usually selected as the boar. However, in the prior art, a feeding trough is usually built on the ground of a colony house, and during the feeding process, the feeding trough is fed with feed, but since pigs usually automatically find the optimal feeding position during the feeding process, when the number of pigs in the colony house is large, the pigs are easy to rob, which is not favorable for the breeding of the pigs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a breeding pig feeding method, which is used for reasonably distributing feed when a breeding pig feeds, so that a pig group is prevented from being robbed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the basic technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a breeding method of breeding pigs comprises the steps of building a pigsty, installing a feeding mechanism and daily management, wherein the step of installing the feeding mechanism comprises the following operation steps:

A. the method comprises the following steps of building a material box, installing the material box above a floor, forming an opening in the material box, rotatably connecting a rotating shaft in the material box, enabling one end of the rotating shaft to penetrate through the opening and extend to the outer side of the material box, enabling the other end of the rotating shaft to penetrate through the bottom of the material box and also extend to the outer side of the material box, rotatably connecting a material platform and a fixedly connected grinding platform on the rotating shaft, enabling the lower surface of the grinding platform to be abutted against the upper surface of the material platform, enabling the grinding platform to be located on the outer side of the material box, fixing the material platform on the material;

B. the feeding nozzle is installed, the bottom of the material box is connected with a plurality of feeding pipes, and the feeding pipes extend to the ground and are connected with the feeding nozzle;

C. the rotary table is installed, the rotary table is rotatably connected to the position, located on the lower side of the material box, of the rotary shaft, the rotary table comprises a first rotary table and a second rotary table which are concentric, the diameter of the second rotary table is larger than that of the first rotary table, the second rotary table is fixedly connected with the first rotary table and located on the lower side of the first rotary table, a first magnet is arranged on the position, located between the first rotary table and the material box, of the rotary shaft, a second magnet is arranged on the side portion of the first rotary table, and the magnetism of the second magnet is the same as that of the first magnet;

D. digging a channel, wherein an annular channel is dug on the lower surface of the second turntable, and a plurality of bulges with different heights are arranged in the channel;

E. the stirring sheet is arranged, the stirring sheet is arranged on the material box, and one end of the stirring sheet is propped against the ditch.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: the granulated feed is poured on the material platform, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft drives the grinding platform to rotate so as to grind the feed on the material platform, and the feed is ground into powder. The fodder is fallen to the workbin after being ground, is leaked by many feeding tubes and a plurality of mouth of feeding after being stirred by rotatory pivot to realize feeding to many kind pigs simultaneously. When the rotating shaft rotates, the feed in the feed box is pushed to move, so that the feed entering the feeding pipe is uniformly distributed, the feed is ensured to be uniformly leaked from the plurality of feeding pipes, each feeding nozzle is in the optimal feeding position, the phenomenon that pigs are caught by the feeding nozzles can be avoided, and the feeding of the pigs is facilitated.

When the rotating shaft rotates, the first magnet rotates along with the rotating shaft, and due to the fact that the magnetism of the first magnet is the same as that of the second magnet, the repulsive force of the first magnet to the second magnet pushes the second magnet to move, and therefore the first rotating disc is enabled to rotate. The first turntable drives the second turntable to rotate, so that the shifting sheet continuously slides over the plurality of bulges in the ditch. The degree of vibration that the arch of co-altitude caused the plectrum is inconsistent to make the plectrum vibration and the sound that sends have the difference, from this, make the plectrum send different sound and the combination forms the melody, make the pig accept the smoke and pottery of music at the in-process of feed, thereby improve the appetite of pig, make a large amount of feeds of pig, guarantee the healthy growth of pig.

Because the mouth of pig is great longer, the pig is when the feed, and food leaks from the lateral part of mouth easily, and the feed is difficult, and the food that spills falls to the subaerial of colony house, also breeds the bacterium easily, is unfavorable for the growth of pig to the pig is when the feed, often can bury the mouth in food and encircles the food, and at this moment, food also causes the pollution to the skin of pig easily, and the bacterium on the pig skin also gets into in the food easily and is eaten by the pig and go into internally, influences the health of pig. In this scheme, compare traditional manger feed structure, adopted the structure of feeding the mouth to raise, can reduce spilling of fodder, reduce the risk that kind of pig infects the bacterium and is sick, guarantee the health of kind of pig, and eat the mouth feed through feeding, also reduced the pollution to the mouth of pig, guarantee the healthy feed of kind of pig.

Preferably, as an improvement, the plectrum is including being curved first plectrum and second plectrum, and first plectrum and second plectrum all rotate to be connected on the workbin, and keep away from each other in the middle part of first plectrum and second plectrum, and the upper end intercrossing of first plectrum and second plectrum, the other end all rotate to be connected with and wipe the head, feeds and eats the mouth and is located between first plectrum and the second plectrum. When the pig inserts the mouth between the two wiping heads and takes food from the feeding mouth, the head of the pig extrudes and pushes the first shifting sheet and the second shifting sheet to rotate simultaneously, and the upper ends of the first shifting sheet and the second shifting sheet are supported in the ditch, so that music is played; when the pig feed finishes and will take out the head between first plectrum and the second plectrum, wipe the head and rub the pig mouth, wipe remaining fodder on the pig mouth clean, guarantee the health of pig, simultaneously, first plectrum and second plectrum resume to initial position to with the irrigation canals and ditches separation, stop the broadcast of music, realize from this that the music broadcast goes on with the synchronization of feed, do benefit to the pig feed. During the in-service use, can set up temperature sensor in wiping the head, when kind pig feed, wipe the head and gather the body surface temperature of kind pig to in the understanding to kind pig growth condition.

Preferably, as an improvement, the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece are both provided with scraping pieces, and the scraping pieces are abutted to the wiping head. When the wiping head rotates, the scraping blade scrapes off the feed wiped from the pig mouth on the wiping head, so that the wiping head is kept clean, and the wiping head is convenient to use next time.

Preferably, as an improvement, a plurality of stirring shafts are arranged on the part of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the material box. The stirring dynamics to the fodder has been strengthened to the (mixing) shaft, has realized the homogeneous mixing of fodder.

Preferably, as an improvement, a feeding groove is arranged on the ground below the feed box, and the lower part of the feeding nozzle is provided with a bent part. Raise the groove and can accept and collect the fodder that the part leaks down, prevent that the fodder from dropping to the bottom plate and causing the pollution to the colony house. The flexion can be convenient for the sow stand and eat in the side of feeding the mouth.

Preferably, as an improvement, be equipped with the motor on the workbin, the motor includes the output shaft, is connected with the belt between output shaft and the pivot, installs the fan in the workbin, and the fan is located between the roof of workbin and the material platform. The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the work state of the material box is achieved, and automatic control of the structure is achieved. The fan can blow the lower part to the workbin with the fodder of material bench grinding for the pivot stirs the fodder forcefully, and is convenient for the fodder by feeding pipe discharge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a bin in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the second turntable in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a feeding tube in an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the feeding device comprises a feed box 1, a rotating shaft 2, a material table 3, a grinding table 4, a feeding pipe 5, a feeding nozzle 6, a first poking piece 7, a second poking piece 8, a wiping head 9, a scraping piece 10, a feeding groove 11, a motor 12, a fan 13, a first magnet 14, a first rotating disc 15, a second magnet 16, a second rotating disc 17, a ditch 18 and a protrusion 19.

A breeding method of breeding pigs comprises the following steps:

1. building a pigsty, and selecting a ventilation zone to build a farm;

2. installing a feeding mechanism, comprising:

A. constructing a material box, referring to fig. 1, arranging a feeding groove 11 on a floor, installing a material box 1 above the feeding groove 11, arranging an opening on the material box 1, rotatably connecting a rotating shaft 2 in the material box 1 by a bearing, enabling the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 to penetrate through the opening and extend to the outer side of the material box 1, enabling the lower end of the rotating shaft 2 to penetrate through the bottom of the material box 1 and also extend to the outer side of the material box 1, rotatably connecting a material platform 3 on the rotating shaft 2 and fixedly connecting a grinding platform 4 by a flat key, enabling the lower surface of the grinding platform 4 to be abutted against the upper surface of the material platform 3, enabling the grinding platform 4 to be positioned at the upper side of the material box 1, fixing the material platform 3 on the material box 1 by a suspension arm, enabling the material platform 3 to be positioned in the material box 1, arranging four stirring shafts on the part of the rotating shaft 2 positioned in the material box 1, arranging a motor 12 at the right upper, the two fans 13 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 2, and the fans 13 are both positioned between the top wall of the material box 1 and the material platform 3;

B. installing feeding nozzles, connecting two feeding pipes 5 at the bottom of the work bin 1, extending the two feeding pipes 5 to the ground, and arranging feeding nozzles 6 at the lower ends of the two feeding pipes, wherein the lower parts of the feeding nozzles 6 are provided with bent parts according to the figure 3;

C. the method comprises the following steps of installing a rotary table, connecting a support frame at the bottom of a material box 1, rotationally connecting a second rotary table 17 on the support frame, fixedly connecting a first rotary table 15 with the same center on the second rotary table 17 through a positioning pin, wherein the diameter of the second rotary table 17 is larger than that of the first rotary table 15, the second rotary table 17 is positioned at the lower side of the first rotary table 15, arranging a first magnet 14 on a position, between the first rotary table 15 and the material box 1, of a rotating shaft 2, arranging a second magnet 16 on the side part of the first rotary table 15, and enabling the second magnet 16 to be the same as the first magnet 14 in magnetism;

D. drilling a channel, referring to fig. 2, a ring-shaped channel 18 is dug on the lower surface of the second rotary table 17, and a plurality of protrusions 19 with different heights are arranged in the channel 18;

E. the feed box is characterized in that a shifting sheet is arranged, the shifting sheet is arranged on the feed box 1 and comprises a first shifting sheet 7 and a second shifting sheet 8 which are both arc-shaped, the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8 are rotatably connected to a support frame, the middle parts of the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8 are far away from each other, the upper ends of the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8 are mutually crossed and are respectively propped against a ditch 18, the lower ends of the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8 are respectively rotatably connected with a wiping head 9 through a positioning shaft, a temperature sensor is arranged in the wiping head 9, a feed nozzle 6 is extended between the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8, scraping sheets 10 are respectively arranged on the first shifting sheet 7 and the second shifting sheet 8, and the scraping sheets 10 are propped against the wiping heads 9;

3. daily management, when feeding, throw the fodder between grinding platform 4 and material platform 3.

When the motor 12 works, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate through the belt, the rotating shaft 2 drives the grinding table 4 to rotate on the material table 3 to grind the feed, and the feed is ground. The fan 13 is operated to blow the ground feed towards the lower part of the tank 1, down through the feeding tube 5 and the feeding nozzle 6. When the pig feeds and inserts the head between the first pulling piece 7 and the second pulling piece 8, the head pushes the lower ends of the first pulling piece 7 and the second pulling piece 8 to be away from each other, and the upper ends of the first pulling piece 7 and the second pulling piece 8 move and abut against the ditch 18.

The rotating shaft 2 rotates, on one hand, the feed is stirred by the stirring shaft, so that the feed uniformly flows into the two feeding pipes 5, and the uniform distribution of the feed is realized; on the other hand, the first magnet 14 is driven to rotate, the first magnet 14 pushes the second magnet 16 to move, so that the first rotating disc 15 rotates, the second rotating disc 17 rotates along with the first rotating disc 15, therefore, the first poking piece 7 and the second poking piece 8 continuously slide over the plurality of bulges 19 in the ditch 18, and the first poking piece 7 and the second poking piece 8 vibrate to make a sound, so that music is played. The temperature sensor in the head rubbing 9 collects the body surface temperature of the breeding pig so as to facilitate the understanding of the growth condition of the breeding pig.

When the pig finishes eating, the head is withdrawn from the space between the first pulling sheet 7 and the second pulling sheet 8. The rubbing head 9 rotates to wipe the mouth of the boar, so that the mouth is wiped clean and the boar is kept clean. The scraping blade 10 scrapes the wiping head 9, scrapes off feed adhered to the wiping head 9, keeps the wiping head 9 clean, and facilitates next use of the wiping head 9.

Part of the feed leaking downwards falls into the feeding groove 11 to be collected so as to keep the colony house clean and be beneficial to the healthy growth of the breeding pigs.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A breeding method of boars comprises the steps of building a pigsty, installing a feeding mechanism and daily management, and is characterized in that the step of installing the feeding mechanism comprises the following operation steps:

E. the stirring sheet is arranged, the stirring sheet is arranged on the material box, and one end of the stirring sheet is propped against the channel; the plectrum is including being curved first plectrum and second plectrum, and first plectrum and second plectrum all rotate to be connected on the workbin, and the middle part of first plectrum and second plectrum is kept away from each other, and the upper end intercrossing of first plectrum and second plectrum just all supports in the irrigation canals and ditches, and the other end all rotates and is connected with and wipes the head, it is located between first plectrum and the second plectrum to feed the mouth.

2. The breeding method of boars according to claim 1, wherein the first shifting piece and the second shifting piece are both provided with scraping blades which are abutted against the wiping head.

3. The breeding method of boars according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of stirring shafts are arranged on the part of the rotating shaft in the bin.

4. A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein a feeding trough is provided on the ground under the hopper, and the lower part of the feeding nozzle has a curved portion.

5. The breeding method of boars according to claim 4, wherein the bin is provided with a motor, the motor comprises an output shaft, a belt is connected between the output shaft and the rotating shaft, a fan is arranged in the bin, and the fan is positioned between the top wall of the bin and the material platform.