CN201294801Y - Grice feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grice feeder, which comprises an annular feeding groove, a conical distributor, a supporting bracket, a feeding mechanism and a control system, wherein the annular feeding groove is provided with a separation plate; the conical distributor and the supporting bracket are arranged above an inner ring of the feeding groove; the feeding mechanism is supported by the supporting bracket and contains a storage hopper, a hollow rotating shaft, a motor, transmission mechanism, a water inlet pipeline, a feeding rotating disc and a cover plate; and the control system comprises a micro-computer time-controlled switch and an electromagnetic water inlet and a heater. By adopting the grice feeder to feed the grice, the feed is free from being mixed and made manually, thereby realizing automatic scheduled feeding everyday and having high automation degree; in addition, the separation plate is arranged inside the feeding groove, the grices can be prevented to make a mad rush for the feed, so that the grices can be fed uniformly, thereby favoring the growth of the grices.

Description

piglet feeder

technical field

The utility model relates to a device for feeding livestock, in particular to a device especially suitable for feeding piglets.

Background technique

At present, in terms of piglet feeding, in order to ensure that the piglets can be bred better, it needs to be fed 3-5 times a day. When feeding, it is necessary to manually mix the feed and water together, and then mix it well before feeding. This requires a lot of manpower and time, and its degree of automation is low; in addition, piglets often rob when eating, which leads to uneven eating, so that piglets with poor physique will grow too slowly due to insufficient food, and those who rob too much Piglets can suffer from indigestion from eating too much.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a piglet feeder with a high degree of automation and without causing piglets to rob when eating in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that:

A piglet feeder comprising:

The feeding trough is a groove set in a circular shape, and several partitions are vertically arranged in the groove, and the number of partitions can be determined according to the number of piglets;

The feeder is in the shape of a cone with an upward tip, and its lower end is fixed on the edge of the inner ring of the feeding trough;

The support frame, the lower end of which is fixed on the edge of the inner ring of the feeding trough, is used to support the feeding mechanism;

The feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper fixed on the support frame, a hollow rotating shaft, a motor, a transmission mechanism, a water inlet pipe, and a feeding turntable. The upper end of the storage hopper is provided with a cover plate, and a feed port is opened on one side of the cover plate. , the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the cover plate by bearings, the lower port is located above the distributor, the motor is set on the cover plate and connected with the hollow rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is located at the upper port of the hollow rotating shaft, and the water outlet The outflowing water can directly enter the hollow rotating shaft, and the feeding turntable is set at the funnel mouth of the storage hopper, and fixed on it with the hollow rotating shaft as the axis, and there is a material leakage port on the discharging turntable;

The control system includes a microcomputer time control switch and an electromagnetic water inlet switch. The electromagnetic water inlet switch is set on the water inlet pipe. The microcomputer time control switch is connected to the power supply. The motor and the electromagnetic water inlet switch can be controlled by the microcomputer time control switch. .

When the utility model is used, the feed is put into the storage hopper from the feed port, and the electromagnetic water inlet switch and the motor are controlled by the microcomputer time control switch to start working. The motor drives the hollow shaft to rotate through the reducer, and the hollow shaft drives the feeding turntable to rotate. , so that the input feed is evenly sprinkled on the feeder from the leakage port on the feeding turntable, and at the same time, the electromagnetic water inlet switch controls the opening of the water inlet pipe, and the water flows into the hollow shaft from the outlet of the water inlet pipe, and then flows from the hollow shaft It flows out from the lower port and sprinkles on the feeder, and after mixing with the feed, it flows evenly along the periphery of the feeder into the feeding trough below, and the piglets can eat. Among them, the time is first set on the microcomputer time control switch, and when the piglets have eaten, the electromagnetic water inlet switch and the motor are automatically controlled to stop working, and the feeding ends.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the partition in the groove is detachable or horizontally movable. Twitchly inserted into the card slot, or set a circle of horizontal threaded holes on the side wall of the groove, so that the partition can be fixed with bolts at any threaded hole or similar structure; the so-called horizontally movable setting refers to , on both sides of the inner wall of the groove, there are chutes matching both sides of the partition, so that the partition can be directly displaced horizontally in the chute when a certain degree of external force is applied. Further, a chute can be set on the partition Ordinary positioning devices allow the partitions to be fixed in the chute after moving; in this way, the appropriate number of partitions can be set according to the number of piglets, or two or more partitions can be moved to each other to form a suitable number of partitions between.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a discharge flow control switch is provided at the discharge port of the discharge turntable; in this way, the discharge flow of the discharge port can be adjusted.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the hollow rotating shaft above the feeding turntable, and the stirring rod can rotate along with the rotation of the hollow rotating shaft, thereby stirring the feed to make it loose, which is beneficial for the feeding from the feeding The leaking material of the turntable falls.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water heater, and the water heater can be controlled by a microcomputer time-controlled switch; the water can be heated before adding, which is beneficial for piglets to eat.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is also provided with a water inlet flow control switch, which can control the amount of water added according to different needs.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower port of the hollow rotating shaft has a 90° rotation angle, so that when the hollow rotating shaft rotates, water is evenly sprinkled on the distributor from the lower port of the hollow rotating shaft, and can be mixed with feed more evenly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Due to the use of a leaking opening on the rotatable feeding turntable, the feed is evenly sprinkled on the feeder first, and then a hollow shaft is set to guide the water to sprinkle on the feeder from the lower port and directly mix with the feed evenly , instead of the steps of manual stirring in the prior art, which saves manpower and has a high degree of automation.

2. Since the microcomputer time control switch is installed, the electromagnetic water inlet switch and motor can be automatically controlled. After the feed is put into the storage hopper, the microcomputer time control switch can be set to make the sprinkling and watering start every day according to the set time. And end, so do not need to manually timing to feed, further realize the automation.

3. Because the partition board is set in the feeding trough, the piglets that are eating can be separated to avoid looting when they are eating, so that the piglets eat evenly, which is conducive to breeding.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of grooves and partitions in Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the groove and the partition in the second embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

Embodiment one:

Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the piglet feeder of the present embodiment comprises:

The feeding trough 1 is a groove 11 arranged in a circular shape. Several partitions 12 are vertically arranged in the groove 11. The partitions 12 are detachable settings, specifically on the outer wall 13 of the groove 11. A circle of horizontal threaded holes 15, a circle of sockets 16 are arranged at the corresponding position of the inner side wall 14, and a threaded hole 17 consistent with the threaded hole 15 of the outer wall 13 of the groove 11 is also set on one side edge of the dividing plate 12, and the dividing plate 12 is in addition An insertion strip 18 matched with the inner wall 14 of the groove 11 is arranged on one side edge, so that after the insertion strip 18 at one end of the partition 12 is inserted into any insertion hole 16 on the inner wall 14 of the groove 11, the other end can use a bolt 19 Tightly fix the position of the corresponding threaded hole 15 on the outer wall 13 of the groove 11, and its specific structure is shown in Figure 3;

The distributor 2 is in the shape of a cone with an upward tip, and its lower end is integrally fixed on the circular step at the upper end of the inner side wall 14 of the feeding tank 1;

The support frame 3, the lower end of which is fixed on the circular step at the upper end of the inner wall 14 of the feeding tank 1, is used to support the feeding mechanism 4;

The feeding mechanism 4 includes a storage hopper 41 fixed on the support frame 3, a hollow rotating shaft 42, a motor 43, a transmission mechanism 44, a water inlet pipe 45, and a feeding turntable 46, wherein the upper end of the storage hopper 41 is provided with a cover plate 47, and There is a feed port 48 on one side of the cover plate 47, the upper end of the hollow shaft 42 is installed in the middle of the cover plate 47 by the bearing 49, the lower port 50 passes through the feeding turntable 46 and is located above the distributor 2, and the motor 43 is arranged on the cover plate 47 and connected to the hollow rotating shaft 42 through the transmission mechanism 44, the water outlet 51 of the water inlet pipe 45 is located above the upper port 52 of the hollow rotating shaft 42, the water flowing out of the water outlet 51 can directly enter the hollow rotating shaft 42, and the feeding turntable 46 is arranged in the storage The mouth of the funnel in the hopper 41 is fixed on it with the hollow rotating shaft 42 as the axis, and a material leakage port 53 is opened on the feeding turntable 46;

The control system 6 includes a microcomputer time control switch 61 and an electromagnetic water inlet switch 62, the electromagnetic water inlet switch 62 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 45, the microcomputer time control switch 61 is connected to the power supply, and the output terminals of the microcomputer time control switch 61 are respectively connected to To the motor 43 and the electromagnetic water inlet switch 62, the opening and stopping of the motor 43 and the electromagnetic water inlet switch 62 can be controlled by the microcomputer time control switch 61. Described microcomputer time control switch 61 and electromagnetic water inlet switch 62 use the product that can directly buy on the market, only need make it be fixedly arranged on cover plate 47 and/or storage hopper 41 outer wall and get final product.

In this embodiment, the material leakage port 53 of the blanking turntable 46 is provided with a material discharge flow control switch 54, and the material discharge control switch 54 can control the size of the aperture through which the feed passes; material flow.

On the hollow rotating shaft 42 above the feeding turntable 46 described in this embodiment, a stirring rod 55 is fixedly arranged, and the stirring rod 55 can rotate along with the rotation of the hollow rotating shaft 42, and then stir the feed to make it loose, which is beneficial to feed from the bottom. Fall in the leakage opening 53 of material carousel 46.

The water inlet pipe 45 described in this embodiment is also provided with an electric water heater 63, and the electric water heater 63 can be turned on and off under the control of the microcomputer time control switch 61; the water can be heated before adding, which is beneficial for piglets to eat.

In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe 45 is also provided with a water inlet flow control switch 64, which can control the amount of water added according to different needs.

The lower port 50 of the hollow rotating shaft 42 described in this embodiment has a 90° angle of rotation, so that when the hollow rotating shaft 42 rotates, water is evenly sprinkled on the distributor 2 from the lower port 50 of the hollow rotating shaft 42, and can be mixed with the feed more evenly.

Embodiment 2: As shown in Figure 4, the partition 12 in the groove 11 in this embodiment is movable, specifically, it is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove 11 to match the two sides of the partition 12 The chute 13' is such that the partition 12 can directly slide and displace horizontally in the chute 13' when an external force is applied. The structure of other parts in this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

Claims (9)

1. A feeder for piglets, characterized in that it comprises: The feeding trough is a circular groove, and several partitions are vertically arranged in the groove; The feeder is in the shape of a cone with an upward tip, and its lower end is fixed on the edge of the inner ring of the feeding trough; The support frame, the lower end of which is fixed on the edge of the inner ring of the feeding trough, is used to support the feeding mechanism; The feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper fixed on the support frame, a hollow rotating shaft, a motor, a transmission mechanism, a water inlet pipe, and a feeding turntable. The upper end of the storage hopper is provided with a cover plate, and a feed port is opened on one side of the cover plate. , the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the cover plate by the bearing, the lower port is located above the distributor, the motor is set on the cover plate and connected with the hollow rotating shaft through a transmission mechanism, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is located at the upper port of the hollow rotating shaft, and the material is discharged The turntable is set at the mouth of the funnel in the storage hopper, and fixed on it with the hollow rotating shaft as the axis, and there is a material leakage port on the discharge turntable; The control system includes a microcomputer time control switch and an electromagnetic water inlet switch. The electromagnetic water inlet switch is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and the start and stop of the motor and the electromagnetic water inlet switch can be controlled by the microcomputer time control switch. 2. The piglet feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition in the groove is detachable or horizontally movable. 3. The piglet feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that a circle of horizontal threaded holes is set on the outer wall of the groove, and a circle of jack holes is set at the corresponding position on the inner wall, and a circle of jack holes is set on one side edge of the partition board. Set the threaded hole consistent with the threaded hole on the outer wall of the groove, and set the insert on the other side of the partition to match the jack on the inner wall of the groove, so that the insert at one end of the divider can be inserted into any jack on the inner wall of the groove , and the other end can be fastened with bolts to the corresponding threaded hole on the outer wall of the groove. 4. The feeder for piglets according to claim 2, characterized in that the two sides of the inner wall of the groove are horizontally provided with chutes matching the two sides of the partition, so that the partition can be directly on the slide when a certain degree of external force is applied. Horizontal displacement in the groove, and a positioning device is provided on the partition so that the partition can be fixed in the chute after moving. 5. The feeder for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge flow control switch is provided at the leakage opening of the discharge turntable. 6. The feeder for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the hollow rotating shaft above the feeding turntable. 7. The feeder for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that a water heater is provided on the water inlet pipe, and the water heater can be controlled by a microcomputer time-controlled switch. 8. The feeder for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that a water flow control switch is provided on the water inlet pipe. 9. The feeder for piglets according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a 90° rotation angle at the lower port of the hollow rotating shaft.

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