CN107359097A - A kind of stacked switch with retarder function - Google Patents
A kind of stacked switch with retarder function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107359097A CN107359097A CN201710780400.2A CN201710780400A CN107359097A CN 107359097 A CN107359097 A CN 107359097A CN 201710780400 A CN201710780400 A CN 201710780400A CN 107359097 A CN107359097 A CN 107359097A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- retarder
- warning
- gear
- slide block
- block assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H89/00—Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H01H89/02—Combination of a key operated switch with a manually operated switch, e.g. ignition and lighting switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stacked switch with retarder function, including shell, socket, upper lid, the side of shell is provided with switch knob, and copper insert is provided with socket, retarder slide block assembly is provided with socket, the back side of retarder slide block assembly is provided with one group of first movable contact spring, and switch knob is provided with Handleset；The first rotary shaft is provided with shell, Handleset back is provided with the first axis hole；Supporting plate is provided with above retarder slide block assembly, buffer transmission mechanism is provided with above supporting plate；The first gear stage clip is additionally provided with Handleset, the top of the first gear stage clip is provided with the first gear roller, and the back side of upper lid is provided with gear track groove.The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the retarder braking function carried present on existing automobile combined switch is all relatively simple, often because the limitation of space and structure can only be designed with one grade or two grades of retarder function, and the problem of service life is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stacked switch with retarder function.
Background technology
One of auxiliary security configuration that retarder function is commonly used as medium-heavy automobile, to aiding in making in vehicle traveling process
Act with most important.The retarder braking function carried on traditional automobile combined switch is all relatively simple, often because of sky
Between and the limitation of structure can only be designed with one grade or two grades of retarder function, and service life is relatively low (usually 50,000 times).
As client is lifted to the demand of road-ability, security and service life, with the higher retarder work(of more gears, reliability
The stacked switch of energy turns into development need.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stacked switch with retarder function, solves to deposit on existing automobile combined switch
The retarder braking function carried be all relatively simple, often because the limitation of space and structure can only be designed with one grade or two
The retarder function of shelves, and the problem of service life is relatively low.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of stacked switch with retarder function, bag
Shell is included, is arranged on the socket of outer casing bottom, is arranged on the upper lid of cover top portion, the side of shell is provided with switch knob, inserts
Copper insert is provided with seat, the retarder slide block assembly that can be slid on, the back of the body of retarder slide block assembly are provided with socket
Face is provided with the first movable contact spring of one group and copper insert adaptation, and one end end set that switch knob and shell connect has handle group
Part；The first rotary shaft is provided with shell, Handleset back is provided with the first axis hole with the first rotary shaft adaptation；Retarder
Supporting plate is provided with above slide block assembly, the buffering moved for retarder slide block assembly in copper insert is provided with above supporting plate
Device transmission mechanism；The first gear stage clip is additionally provided with Handleset, the top of the first gear stage clip is provided with the rolling of the first gear
Post, the back side of upper lid are provided with the gear track groove with the first gear roller adaptation.
Further, buffer transmission mechanism includes swing rod and connecting rod；Retarder slide block assembly upper surface is provided with first
Locating dowel, the limiting through hole being adapted with the first locating dowel is provided with supporting plate, one end of swing rod is provided with and the first positioning
The neck that post is adapted, the top of the first locating dowel pass through device in neck from limiting through hole；The other end of swing rod is provided with
First positioning hole, the first positioning rotating shaft being adapted with the first positioning hole is provided with shell；The centre position of swing rod is provided with
Second locating dowel, one end of connecting rod are provided with the second positioning hole being adapted with the second locating dowel, and the other end of connecting rod is provided with
3rd positioning hole, the back of Handleset are provided with the 3rd locating dowel being adapted with the 3rd positioning hole.
In order that obtaining, feel is more preferable, and gear becomes apparent from reliably, and described gear track groove is provided with two, every gear
Track groove is correspondingly arranged on one group of stage clip and roller, and two gear track grooves coordinate the shift function for realizing stacked switch, wherein
One is main gear track groove, gear track groove supplemented by another.
In order to realize the 4 of retarder grades of functions, five V-type gear grooves, five V are provided with every gear track groove
Type gear groove corresponds to OFF gears, 1 grade of retarder, 2 grades of retarder, 3 grades of retarder, 4 grades of retarder respectively.
In order to realize warning function, the warning slide block assembly that can be slid on is additionally provided with socket, alerts sliding block group
The part back side is provided with the second movable contact spring of one group and copper insert adaptation, is provided with above warning slide block assembly for driving its motion
Warning shifting block component, alert shifting block component crust of the device in.
Further, Handleset is provided with resigning breach away from one end back side of switch knob, and warning shifting block component is set
Install the lower section of resigning breach, one end that Handleset is located at resigning breach is provided with the first placement hole, in the first placement hole
Recoil press spring is provided with, return fore-set is arranged with recoil press spring, the end of return fore-set and outer casing inner wall offset, outer casing inner wall
The return track groove being adapted with return positioning is provided with, return track groove includes intilted inclined-plane from top to bottom, return
Fore-set is movable to be against on inclined-plane.
Further, alert and be provided with warning shifting block between shifting block component and warning slide block assembly, alert shifting block component
The back side is provided with mobilizable warning gear fore-set, and warning shifting block upper surface is provided with and alerted the W shapes that gear fore-set is adapted
Gear track groove；The 4th positioning hole is provided with warning slide block assembly, the lower surface for alerting shifting block is convex shaped arc shape structure, its
On be provided with the 3rd locating dowel being adapted with the 4th positioning hole, motion of the 3rd locating dowel in the 4th positioning hole drives warning
Slide block assembly slides on socket；Second of a rotatable means in shell is respectively arranged with left and right sides of warning shifting block
Rotary shaft, is alerted and warning stage clip is provided between shifting block component and warning shifting block, and warning stage clip is set in outside warning gear fore-set.
Further, alert slide block assembly and one end of the 4th positioning hole is provided with the 3rd placement hole, be provided with it
Gear stage clip is alerted, the top of warning gear stage clip is provided with warning steel ball, and outer casing inner wall is provided with and alerted steel ball and is adapted
Warning position gear track groove.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Rationally it effectively make use of product structure space, design is with 4 grades of retarder functions
Stacked switch, make the distribution of driving additional braking force more careful abundant, it is more applicable to dealing with various long descending road conditions, improve
Driving and security.The service life of more than 200,000 times simultaneously, reliability is higher, can fully meet domestic and international automobile brand
The durable mileage requirement of vehicle.Have simple and compact for structure simultaneously, assembling work is easy to operate, and fully meeting productive temp needs
Ask；The advantages of switch performance is more stable, reliability is higher, and endurance life is longer, and operating handle is good.
Below with reference to drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of upper lid.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of retarder slide block assembly.
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of Handleset.
Embodiment
Embodiment, a kind of stacked switch with retarder function, including shell 1 as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, set
Socket 3 in the bottom of shell 1, socket 3 are assemblied on shell 1 by screw 27；It is arranged on the upper lid 2 at the top of shell 1, shell 1
Side be provided with switch knob 4, copper insert is provided with socket 3, the retarder that can slide on is provided with socket 3 and is slided
Block assembly 6, the back side of retarder slide block assembly 6 are provided with the first movable contact spring 7 of one group and copper insert adaptation, the He of switch knob 4
One end end set that shell 1 connects has Handleset 8；The first rotary shaft 5 is provided with shell, the back of Handleset 8 is set
There is the first axis hole with the first rotary shaft 5 adaptation；The top of retarder slide block assembly 6 is provided with supporting plate 9, and the top of supporting plate 9 is set
It is equipped with the buffer transmission mechanism moved for retarder slide block assembly 6 in copper insert；First grade is additionally provided with Handleset 8
Position stage clip 10, the top of the first gear stage clip 10 are provided with the first gear roller 11, and the back side of upper lid 2 is provided with and the first gear
The gear track groove 21 that roller 11 is adapted to.
Buffer transmission mechanism includes swing rod 12 and connecting rod 13；The upper surface of retarder slide block assembly 6 is provided with the first positioning
Post 14, the limiting through hole 15 being adapted with the first locating dowel 14 is provided with supporting plate 9, one end of swing rod 12 is provided with and first
The neck that locating dowel 14 is adapted, the top of the first locating dowel 14 pass through device in neck from limiting through hole 15；Swing rod 12
The other end is provided with the first positioning hole 16, and the first positioning rotating shaft being adapted with the first positioning hole 16 is provided with shell 1；Swing rod
12 centre position is provided with the second locating dowel 17, and one end of connecting rod 13 is provided with second be adapted with the second locating dowel 17 and determined
Position hole 18, the other end of connecting rod 13 are provided with the 3rd positioning hole 19, and the back of Handleset 8 is provided with and the phase of the 3rd positioning hole 19
3rd locating dowel 20 of adaptation.
Described gear track groove 21 is provided with two, and every gear track groove 21 is correspondingly arranged on one group of stage clip and rolling
Post, two gear track grooves 21 coordinate the shift function for realizing stacked switch, wherein one is main gear track groove 21, another
Supplemented by gear track groove 21.
Five V-type gear grooves are provided with every gear track groove 21, five V-type gear grooves correspond to OFF respectively
Gear, 1 grade of retarder, 2 grades of retarder, 3 grades of retarder, 4 grades of retarder.
The warning slide block assembly 22 that can be slid on is additionally provided with socket 3, warning slide block assembly 22 back side is provided with
One group and the second movable contact spring 23 of copper insert adaptation, the top of warning slide block assembly 22 is provided with dials for the warning for driving it to move
Block assembly 24, alert in the crust of the device 1 of shifting block component 24.
Handleset 8 is provided with resigning breach 25 away from one end back side of switch knob 4, and warning shifting block component 24 is set
The lower section of resigning breach 25 is put, one end that Handleset 8 is located at resigning breach 25 is provided with the first placement hole 26, the first placement hole
Recoil press spring 28 is provided with 26, return fore-set 29, the end of return fore-set 29 and the inwall of shell 1 are arranged with recoil press spring 28
Offset, the inwall of shell 1 is provided with the return track groove being adapted with return positioning, and return track groove includes lean-in from top to bottom
Oblique inclined-plane, return fore-set 29 is movable to be against on inclined-plane.
Warning shifting block 30 is provided between warning shifting block component 24 and warning slide block assembly 22, alerts the back of the body of shifting block component 24
Face is provided with mobilizable warning gear fore-set, and warning shifting block 30 upper surface is provided with and alerted the W shapes that gear fore-set is adapted
Gear track groove 31；The 4th positioning hole is provided with warning slide block assembly 22, the lower surface of warning shifting block 30 is convex shaped arc shape
Structure, the 3rd locating dowel 20 being adapted with the 4th positioning hole is provided with, the 3rd locating dowel 20 is in the 4th positioning hole
Motion drives warning slide block assembly 22 to be slided on socket 3；The left and right sides of warning shifting block 30 is respectively arranged with one rotatably
Second rotary shaft 32 of the device in shell 1, alert and be provided with warning stage clip between shifting block component 24 and warning shifting block 30, alert
Stage clip is set in outside warning gear fore-set.
Warning slide block assembly 22 is provided with the 3rd placement hole away from one end of the 4th positioning hole, is provided with warning gear in it
Stage clip, the top of warning gear stage clip are provided with warning steel ball 33, and the inwall of shell 1 is provided with and alerted the police that steel ball 33 is adapted
Accuse position gear track groove 21.
Retarder function operation principle：The rotation of switch knob 4, the rotation of Handleset is driven, and then driven thereon
Roller is slided in gear track groove, the 3rd locating dowel on Handleset, drivening rod, then band driven fork is swung, Jin Erzai
Drive retarder slide block assembly 6 to be slided on socket 3 and realize function.
Warning function operation principle：Upper lift bat-handle switch, the handle club head bottom, warning shifting block component 24 is pushed, then led to
The warning gear fore-set crossed in warning shifting block component 24 touches warning shifting block 30 and swung, and the swing drive the 3rd of warning shifting block 30 is fixed
Position post is swung, and the 3rd locating dowel applies a force to warning slide block assembly 22, is driven warning sliding block to be slided on socket and is realized function.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as employ the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress；Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. stacked switch with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Including shell, the socket of outer casing bottom is arranged on, if The upper lid in cover top portion is put, the side of shell is provided with switch knob, copper insert is provided with socket, being provided with socket can The retarder slide block assembly slid on, the back side of retarder slide block assembly are provided with one group and the first of copper insert adaptation and moved One end end set that contact, switch knob and shell connect has Handleset；The first rotary shaft, handle group are provided with shell Part back is provided with the first axis hole with the first rotary shaft adaptation；Supporting plate, supporting plate are provided with above retarder slide block assembly Top is provided with the buffer transmission mechanism for driving retarder slide block assembly to be moved in copper insert；Also set up on Handleset There is the first gear stage clip, the top of the first gear stage clip is provided with the first gear roller, and the back side of upper lid is provided with and first grade The gear track groove of position roller adaptation.
- 2. the stacked switch according to claim 1 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Buffer transmission mechanism includes Swing rod and connecting rod；Retarder slide block assembly upper surface is provided with the first locating dowel, is provided with supporting plate and the first locating dowel phase The limiting through hole of adaptation, one end of swing rod are provided with the neck being adapted with the first locating dowel, and the top of the first locating dowel limits certainly Position through hole is through device in neck；The other end of swing rod is provided with the first positioning hole, is provided with shell and the first positioning hole The first positioning rotating shaft being adapted；The centre position of swing rod is provided with the second locating dowel, and one end of connecting rod is provided with determines with second The second positioning hole for being adapted of position post, the other end of connecting rod are provided with the 3rd positioning hole, and the back of Handleset is provided with and the The 3rd locating dowel that three positioning holes are adapted.
- 3. the stacked switch according to claim 1 or 2 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Described gear track Groove is provided with two, and every gear track groove is correspondingly arranged on one group of stage clip and roller, and two gear track grooves, which coordinate, realizes group The shift function of combination switch, wherein one is main gear track groove, gear track groove supplemented by another.
- 4. the stacked switch according to claim 3 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：In every gear track groove It is provided with five V-type gear grooves, five V-type gear grooves correspond to OFF gears, 1 grade of retarder, 2 grades of retarder, slow respectively 3 grades of device, 4 grades of retarder.
- 5. the stacked switch according to claim 4 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Being additionally provided with socket can be The warning slide block assembly slided thereon, the warning slide block assembly back side is provided with the second movable contact spring of one group and copper insert adaptation, alert The warning shifting block component being provided with above slide block assembly for driving it to move is accused, is alerted in shifting block component crust of the device.
- 6. the stacked switch according to claim 4 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Handleset is away from switch hand One end back side of handle is provided with resigning breach, and warning shifting block component sets the lower section of resigning breach, and Handleset, which is located at, to be allowed One end of position breach is provided with the first placement hole, and recoil press spring is provided with the first placement hole, return is arranged with recoil press spring Fore-set, the end of return fore-set and outer casing inner wall offset, and outer casing inner wall is provided with the return track groove being adapted with return positioning, Return track groove includes intilted inclined-plane from top to bottom, and return fore-set is movable to be against on inclined-plane.
- 7. the stacked switch according to claim 4 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Alert shifting block component and warning Warning shifting block is provided between slide block assembly, the back side for alerting shifting block component is provided with mobilizable warning gear fore-set, warning Shifting block upper surface is provided with and alerted the W shape gear track grooves that gear fore-set is adapted；The 4th is provided with warning slide block assembly Positioning hole, the lower surface for alerting shifting block is convex shaped arc shape structure, is provided with the 3rd be adapted with the 4th positioning hole and determines Position post, motion of the 3rd locating dowel in the 4th positioning hole drive warning slide block assembly to be slided on socket；Alert a left side for shifting block Right both sides are respectively arranged with second rotary shaft of the rotatable means in shell, alert between shifting block component and warning shifting block Warning stage clip is provided with, warning stage clip is set in outside warning gear fore-set.
- 8. the stacked switch according to claim 7 with retarder function, it is characterised in that：Slide block assembly is alerted away from the One end of four positioning holes is provided with the 3rd placement hole, and warning gear stage clip is provided with it, and the top of warning gear stage clip is set There is warning steel ball, outer casing inner wall is provided with and alerted the warning position gear track groove that steel ball is adapted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780400.2A CN107359097B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Combination switch with retarder function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780400.2A CN107359097B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Combination switch with retarder function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107359097A true CN107359097A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
| CN107359097B CN107359097B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=60290789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710780400.2A Active CN107359097B (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | Combination switch with retarder function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107359097B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2738378Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-02 | 南洋汽摩集团有限公司 | Combined switch for vehicle |
| US20090139850A1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Masatsugu Urakawa | Lever operating device |
| CN203617195U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 黄山奥特斯电气有限公司 | Gear-adjustable retarder switch |
| CN204441164U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-01 | 乐清市铭图电气科技有限公司 | Novel retarder bat-handle switch |
| CN207124177U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-20 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | A kind of stacked switch with retarder function |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710780400.2A patent/CN107359097B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2738378Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-02 | 南洋汽摩集团有限公司 | Combined switch for vehicle |
| US20090139850A1 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-04 | Masatsugu Urakawa | Lever operating device |
| CN203617195U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-05-28 | 黄山奥特斯电气有限公司 | Gear-adjustable retarder switch |
| CN204441164U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-01 | 乐清市铭图电气科技有限公司 | Novel retarder bat-handle switch |
| CN207124177U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-20 | 昌辉汽车电器（黄山）股份公司 | A kind of stacked switch with retarder function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107359097B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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