CN107358429A - A kind of message accounting and charging method of shared motor bicycle - Google Patents

A kind of message accounting and charging method of shared motor bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107358429A
CN107358429A CN201710572634.8A CN201710572634A CN107358429A CN 107358429 A CN107358429 A CN 107358429A CN 201710572634 A CN201710572634 A CN 201710572634A CN 107358429 A CN107358429 A CN 107358429A
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motor bicycle
sea level
height above
above sea
shared motor
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吴联凯
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q20/145Payments according to the detected use or quantity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of message accounting and charging method of the shared motor bicycle based on height above sea level difference, expense of riding is determined according to the height above sea level of ride original position and final position difference, solves the problems, such as shared motor bicycle area distribution inequality, so that motor bicycle resource distribution is more reasonable, reduce the cost of transportation that motor bicycle operation platform is used to balance motor bicycle area distribution, operating income is added, is advantageous to shared motor bicycle and is promoted to the larger city of relief.

Description

A kind of message accounting and charging method of shared motor bicycle
Technical field
The invention belongs to shared motor bicycle technical field, the more particularly to a kind of message accounting and charged party of shared motor bicycle Method.
Background technology
At present, shared trip is the choice for traveling being generally accepted, and after shared bicycle, is gone on a journey in the market Shared motor bicycle.The charging of shared motor bicycle at present is that the duration ridden by user and the distance ridden carry out charging, Special date operator also carries out reward by the APP of the mobile phone terminal of user and preferential activity subtracts to the expense of riding Exempt from, but such charging mode Shortcomings.Major part city in eastern region is located at plains region at home, and city height above sea level becomes Change is smaller, but the cities in other areas or eastern part city are located at hilly country or mountain area edge zone, some urban districts Interior to have hill, the height above sea level of diverse location differs larger.In this case, riding for motor bicycle is shared just to occur and ask Topic, it is well known that bicycle, which is ridden, to go up a slope more laborious, and descending of riding is then more laborsaving, at this time, motor bicycle of riding go up a slope compared with To be light, but the expense of motor bicycle is higher than foot-operated bicycle.Therefore, when the height above sea level difference in city is larger, electricity is shared The user of bicycle can usually select to ride and lower ground be put to the higher place of height above sea level from height above sea level, and it is less selection from The higher place of height above sea level is ridden to height above sea level lower ground point, and user usually selects shared foot-operated single in this case Car is gone on a journey.In actual observation, the height above sea level between departure place and destination differs 20 meters and is just enough to have influence on user's Choice for traveling, such result are exactly that the shared motor bicycle in these cities often focuses on the higher place of height above sea level, and user is usual Being unwilling, ride foot-operated bicycle lower ground puts to the higher place of height above sea level from height above sea level, and tends to the mode that motor bicycle is ridden in selection, Therefore in height above sea level lower ground side, motor bicycle almost " car is hard to find ", in terms of the aspect in whole city, so caused by share it is electric The very big inhomogeneities of the distribution of bicycle, the user in the relatively low place of height above sea level almost can not find available motor bicycle, and height above sea level compared with The capacity of high regional motor bicycle substantially exceeds demand, causes the waste of trip resource, such in order to solve the problems, such as, shares electricity The operator of bicycle usually requires to employ special haulage vehicle and the superfluous motor bicycle in the higher place of height above sea level is transported into height above sea level Lower ground point, this significantly increases the cost of operation, and its dispensing place also has limitation, it is impossible to reaction electricity conscientiously The actual demand of bicycle.In motor bicycle in actual use, user ride motor bicycle from height above sea level lower ground side to height above sea level compared with High place, its expend electric energy be substantially far longer than from the higher place of height above sea level ride to height above sea level lower ground side, at present this The charge of two kinds of strokes is the same, and it also has unreasonable part.Chinese patent application CN1818557A discloses one kind certainly Running information managing device and bicycle computer, its computer determine oneself position using multiple satellite-signals, can To read travel distance, travel time and altitude data automatically, but it is used only for calculating the energy expenditure of user, and It is not related to user to ride the calculating of expense.
The content of the invention
In order to solve such technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of new shared motor bicycle message accounting and charged party Method.The shared motor bicycle message accounting includes:Locating module, the locating module is arranged on shared motor bicycle, for true Surely the geographical position where shared motor bicycle;Communication module, the communication module is arranged on shared motor bicycle, for sending altogether The geographical position of motor bicycle is enjoyed to remote platform;Remote platform, receive the shared motor bicycle location that the communication module is sent Position is managed, and determines the height above sea level of shared motor bicycle geographic location, and according to original position and the stop bit of riding of riding The height above sea level difference put calculates expense of riding, and the cost information is sent to user terminal;User terminal, for confirming and propping up Pay expense of riding.
Further, the remote platform has processing unit and database, and the database is used to store shared electricity list Car geographic location and the elevation data of shared motor bicycle operational area.The processing unit is according to the shared motor bicycle The elevation data of geographic location and shared motor bicycle operational area determines the height above sea level of shared motor bicycle geographic location Highly, and according to the height above sea level difference of ride original position and final position of riding expense of riding is calculated.Wherein, first position Height above sea level is less than the second place, then the expense ridden from first position to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to first The expense of position;Or the height above sea level of first position is less than the second place, also, it is extra large between first position and the second place Pull out difference in height and be more than given threshold, then the expense ridden from first position to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to first The expense of position.
Further, under the first charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is:
F=F-kH (1);
Expense based on the F, its ride duration or path length of riding determination according to user, the k is that ratio is joined Number, it is poor for the height above sea level of the original position and final position that k is more than or equal to 0, H.
Under the second charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is:
Wherein | H | for H absolute value, H0To set height above sea level difference threshold value, the H0≥0。
Under the 3rd charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is calculated using piecewise function, wherein At least two sections of functions are:
|H|≤H0, f=F
Wherein H1For the first segmentation height above sea level, F1For the first sectional charge.
Under the 4th charge mode, in first three charge mode, as H < 0, f=F.
The present invention also proposes a kind of charging method of shared motor bicycle, and this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the locating module for sharing motor bicycle determines geographical position where shared motor bicycle, and by the geographical position It is sent to remote platform;
Step 2, the remote platform determines the height above sea level of shared motor bicycle geographic location;
Step 3, the remote platform is calculated according to height above sea level difference of the original position with final position of riding of riding and ridden Expense, and the cost information is sent to user terminal;Wherein, the height above sea level of first position is less than the second place, then from The expense that one position is ridden to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to the expense of first position;Or first position Height above sea level is less than the second place, also, height above sea level difference is more than given threshold between first position and the second place, then from the The expense that one position is ridden to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to the expense of first position;
Step 4, user terminal confirms and payment is ridden expense.
Wherein in step 3, the calculating for expense of riding uses following charge mode.
Under first charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is:
F=F-kH (1);
Expense based on the F, its ride duration or path length of riding determination according to user, the k is that ratio is joined Number, and k is poor for the height above sea level of the original position and final position more than or equal to 0, H.
Under the second charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is:
Wherein | H | for H absolute value, H0To set height above sea level difference threshold value, the H0≥0。
Under the 3rd charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is calculated using piecewise function, wherein At least two sections of functions are:
|H|≤H0, f=F;
Wherein H1For the first segmentation height above sea level, F1For the first sectional charge.
Under the 4th charge mode, in first three charge mode, as H < 0, f=F.
By the message accounting and charging method of shared motor bicycle proposed by the present invention, according to original position of riding with terminating The height above sea level difference of position determines expense of riding, and solves the problems, such as shared motor bicycle area distribution inequality so that motor bicycle provides Source distribution is more reasonable, reduces the cost of transportation that motor bicycle operation platform is used to balance motor bicycle area distribution, adds battalion Industry is taken in, and is advantageous to shared motor bicycle and is promoted to the larger city of relief.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the shared motor bicycle message accounting schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the shared motor bicycle charging method flow chart of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in particular embodiments below.
In one embodiment, the shared motor bicycle message accounting of the invention includes locating module, communication module, remote Cheng Pingtai, user terminal.Specifically, the locating module is arranged on shared motor bicycle, for obtaining the ground of shared motor bicycle Position is managed, based on currently used mobile positioning technique, mobile positioning technique includes location technology and base based on mobile network In the location technology of mobile terminal.For the location technology based on mobile terminal, its principle is the base based on multiple known locations Stand transmission signal, institute's transmission signal carries the characteristic information relevant with base station location, when mobile terminal receives these signals Afterwards, its geometry site between each base station is determined, and positioning estimation is carried out to its own position according to related algorithm, from And the positional information of itself is obtained, such as including conventional architecture, GPS location and WIFI positioning.
The communication module is arranged on the shared motor bicycle, long-range flat for the geographical position of motor bicycle to be sent to Platform.Its communication mode can pass through communication pattern known to mobile Internet, WiFi etc..The remote platform has processing unit And database, the database is used to store the geographic position data that shared motor bicycle communication module uploads, and storage is shared The elevation data of motor bicycle operational area, the remote platform can be shared motor bicycle operator cloud platform or The cloud platform of shared motor bicycle operator and the combination of third-party platform, therefore database can be shared motor bicycle operator The database of the cloud platform of the database of cloud platform or shared motor bicycle operator and the database of third-party platform With reference to the database of the third-party platform is used for the elevation data for storing shared motor bicycle operational area.The processing unit To share the server of cloud platform of motor bicycle operator, for the geographical location information for uploading shared motor bicycle communication module Matched with the elevation data of shared motor bicycle operational area, to obtain the geographical position that shared motor bicycle communication module uploads Height above sea level.In actual implementation process, database preferably uses the database of third-party platform, commercial in current third party In database, the altitude info ination that is stored with different latitude coordinates in all parts of the country, if it is determined that the longitude and latitude in certain place is sat Mark, you can the corresponding height above sea level in the place is obtained, its precision can reach 0.1 meter, in actual implementation process, its height above sea level The precision of data can select 1 meter, 0.5 meter, 0.2 meter, 0.1 meter etc..The remote platform also has remote communication module, described Remote communication module is used for communication module and user terminal transmitting data information with shared motor bicycle, includes without being only limitted to The geographical location information that the shared motor bicycle communication module uploads is received, and cost information of riding is sent to user terminal, is used Data interaction and communication pattern between family terminal, remote platform and shared motor bicycle communication module can refer to prior art, This is repeated no more again.
Further, the processing unit is according to the route of riding for receiving the communication module upload on shared motor bicycle Original position and final position, respectively obtain the height above sea level HI of the original position and the height above sea level HE of final position, And the height above sea level difference H of the original position and final position is calculated, and expense of riding is determined according to the height above sea level difference H With.
The height above sea level HE of height above sea level difference H=original position height above sea level HI- final positions.
When H be on the occasion of when, illustrate user in ride original position height above sea level more than final position height above sea level Degree, user is totally in descending state in ride, and motor bicycle power consumption is few, and when H is negative value, illustrate that user is riding During original position height above sea level be less than the height above sea level of final position, user is totally in upper ramp shaped in ride State, motor bicycle power consumption are big.Therefore the application determines to ride with the height above sea level variable quantity of ride original position and final position Expense.
Under the first charge mode, the expense f that rides for the user that processing unit calculates is:
F=F-kH (1);
Expense based on the F, the calculating of the computational methods of the basic expense with reference to existing shared motor bicycle expense Method, its ride duration or path length of riding determination according to user.
The k is scale parameter, and it is more than or equal to 0, can voluntarily be determined by bicycle operation platform.Such as k=is set 0.05, basic expense F are 1 yuan, and H is -10 meters, i.e., in the ride of user, 10 meters of altitude increase, expense of riding f is calculated As a result it is 1.5 yuan.
Under the second charge mode, when H absolute value | H | less than or equal to threshold value H0When, processing unit is in charging process In do not consider the altitude change of initial position and final position.I.e. if initial position and the change of final position height above sea level are little When, impression unobvious of the user in ride, therefore will not also be abandoned because of the change for route intermediate altitude height of riding Ride.H0Setting can be obtained according to platform big data computing, actual conditions that can also be by operation platform according to operational area Setting, it is to be understood that the H0>=0, as setting H0When being zero, the second charge mode is identical with the first charge mode.
Specifically, such as H is set0=5, i.e., if user is in ride, initial position and final position height above sea level In 5 meters, expense of riding f is equal to basic expense F for degree change, and initial position and final position height above sea level in ride Change then carries out charging more than or equal to 5 meters by the first charge mode.
Under the 3rd charge mode, processing unit can use the charging mode of piecewise function, such to be advantageous in that meter Expense is not in coin.
In above-mentioned formula (3), H1To be segmented height above sea level, F1For sectional charge, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that H0 Can be zero, and the piecewise function can be divided at least two sections, and different points can also be set in different piecewise functions Section height above sea level and sectional charge, and costs on the higher scale Fmax and least cost Fmin can be set.For example, setting F=1, H0=5, H1= 10 meters, F1=1, for user in ride, H is -10 meters, i.e., in the ride of user, 10 meters of altitude increase, finally rides Row expense is f=2.If user, in ride, H is 20 meters, i.e., in the ride of user, height above sea level have dropped 20 meters, The final expense f=-1 that rides, that is to say, that user need not pay any expense, and operation platform needs to distribute 1 yuan to user Subsidy, the subsidy can distribute in the form of cash red packet, coupons etc., due to user by motor bicycle from the higher place of physical features Ride the region distribution for physical features lower ground point, optimizing motor bicycle, saved motor bicycle operation platform be used for by motor bicycle from The higher place of physical features is transported to the freight that physical features is lower ground put, and this expense can be relatively low from physical features by motor bicycle Place ride to the higher place of physical features user there obtain costs reimbursement, therefore for share motor bicycle operation be favourable 's.
Under the 4th charge mode, as H < 0 under above-mentioned three kinds of charge mode, i.e., user is initial during riding The height above sea level of position be less than final position height above sea level, motor bicycle power consumption is larger, charge system can't additionally collect user except Expense outside basic expense F, and only the height above sea level of user in sight initial position during riding is higher than final position The expense of riding is reduced or remitted in the case of height above sea level, to encourage to ride, i.e. H < 0, f=F.
The processing unit of remote platform calculates user and ridden after expense, re-sends to user terminal, user is at APP interfaces The expense of riding is confirmed and paid, this belongs to prior art, then this is repeated no more.
The preferred embodiments of the disclosure is these are only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, it is contemplated that change or replacement should all cover this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of shared motor bicycle message accounting, it is characterised in that the shared motor bicycle message accounting includes:
Locating module, the locating module are arranged on shared motor bicycle, for determining the geographical position where shared motor bicycle;
Communication module, the communication module is arranged on shared motor bicycle, for sending the geographical position of shared motor bicycle to remote Cheng Pingtai;
Remote platform, the shared motor bicycle geographic location that the communication module is sent is received, and determine shared motor bicycle institute Height above sea level in geographical position, and expense of riding is calculated according to the height above sea level difference of ride original position and final position of riding With, and the cost information is sent to user terminal;
User terminal, for confirming and payment is ridden expense.
2. shared motor bicycle message accounting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the remote platform has processing unit And database, the database are used for the height above sea level for storing shared motor bicycle geographic location and shared motor bicycle operational area Data, the processing unit is according to the shared motor bicycle geographic location and the height above sea level number of shared motor bicycle operational area According to the height above sea level for determining shared motor bicycle geographic location, and according to the height above sea level of ride original position and final position of riding Difference in height calculates expense of riding.
3. a kind of charging method of shared motor bicycle, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the locating module for sharing motor bicycle is determined to share the geographical position where motor bicycle, and the geographical position is sent To remote platform;
Step 2, the remote platform determines the height above sea level of shared motor bicycle geographic location;
Step 3, the remote platform calculates expense of riding according to the height above sea level difference of ride original position and final position of riding, And the cost information is sent to user terminal;Wherein, the height above sea level of first position is less than the second place, then from first position The expense ridden to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to the expense of first position;Or the height above sea level of first position Degree is less than the second place, also, height above sea level difference is more than given threshold between first position and the second place, then from first position The expense ridden to the second place, which is more than from the second place, rides to the expense of first position;
Step 4, user terminal confirms and payment is ridden expense.
CN201710572634.8A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of message accounting and charging method of shared motor bicycle Withdrawn CN107358429A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251495A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-21 滁州学院 The management system of a kind of portable city public bicycle and dispatching method
CN106600348A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-26 上海量明科技发展有限公司 Method, device and system for charging path-triggered shared transportation tools
CN106600349A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-26 上海量明科技发展有限公司 Road-condition-triggered shared transportation tool charging method, device and system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106251495A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-21 滁州学院 The management system of a kind of portable city public bicycle and dispatching method
CN106600348A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-26 上海量明科技发展有限公司 Method, device and system for charging path-triggered shared transportation tools
CN106600349A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-04-26 上海量明科技发展有限公司 Road-condition-triggered shared transportation tool charging method, device and system

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