CN107356401A - A kind of model guard system suitable for wind tunnel test - Google Patents
A kind of model guard system suitable for wind tunnel test Download PDFInfo
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- CN107356401A CN107356401A CN201710728675.1A CN201710728675A CN107356401A CN 107356401 A CN107356401 A CN 107356401A CN 201710728675 A CN201710728675 A CN 201710728675A CN 107356401 A CN107356401 A CN 107356401A
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- model
- electric cylinder
- slide rail
- pole
- sliding
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M9/00—Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
- G01M9/02—Wind tunnels
- G01M9/04—Details
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- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of model guard system suitable for high-speed wind tunnel, including two sets of protection mechanisms, on two sets of described protection mechanisms, under be symmetrically mounted on outside test chamber, often covering described protection mechanism includes electric cylinder, servomotor, sliding-rail sliding, slide rail mounting seat, slide rail block, model protects pole, model proof rubber head, electric cylinder u shaped connector, inductance type alignment system, target patch and mounting bracket, the motion of pole is protected by described electric cylinder and Serve Motor Control model, model protection pole is fixed on sliding block, moved by slide rail, ensure the accuracy of its motion, model proof rubber head is arranged on model protection pole one end, pole is protected to move to inside test section by electric cylinder Controlling model, on, lower proof rubber head contacts with model, clamp.The present invention is compact-sized, and installation operation is convenient, can effectively solve the problems, such as that model is safe when wind tunnel test starts and cut-off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aviation air force wind-tunnel technique field is belonged to, it is applied to wind-tunnel the present invention relates to one kind and tries
The model guard system tested.
Background technology
The wind tunnel technique method widely used as aerodynamic studies, it is the development in the fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics
Necessary guarantee is provided.Supersonic speed tests the important step as wind tunnel test, during supersonic speed experiment, normal shock wave or one
Serial oblique shock wave inswept test section rapidly, it is subjected to significant forces the model in test section and (is mainly manifested in the method for model
To), it is referred to as " startup load ".With the appearance for starting load, there is strong vibration in model.To model, balance, pole design
Bring problems, be generally aided with certain safety coefficient according to the maximum for the startup load estimated during one side Intensity Design
Come ensure the equipment such as model, balance, pole wind-tunnel start cut-off during security, on the other hand according to this situation design or
Its range of the balance of selection often exceeds several times of model steady state loading, or even more than ten times, and this causes to be difficult to obtain satisfactorily
Aerodynamic test data.Therefore must take steps to, which reduces wind-tunnel, starts/cut-offs load.
In summary, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of model protection mechanism, for protecting wind tunnel test starting/cut-offfing process
Impact to model, ensure the accuracy of wind tunnel test data, improve test efficiency and reduce experimentation cost.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency in existing wind-tunnel technique, there is provided a kind of model suitable for high-speed wind tunnel protects system
System, it can start in wind-tunnel and shutdown phase protects the safety of model in wind tunnel and balance well, while improve experiment number
According to accuracy.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of model guard system suitable for high-speed wind tunnel, including two sets anti-
Protect mechanism, described two sets protection mechanism is upper and lower is symmetrically mounted on outside test chamber, often cover described in protection mechanism include
It is electric cylinder, servomotor, sliding-rail sliding, slide rail mounting seat, slide rail block, model protection pole, model proof rubber head, electronic
Cylinder u shaped connector, inductance type alignment system, target patch and mounting bracket, electric cylinder and slide rail mounting seat are separately fixed at test section
On the floor of outside, described electric cylinder is connected with servomotor, and sliding-rail sliding is arranged in slide rail mounting seat, the installation of slide rail block
In one end of slide rail mounting seat, model protection pole afterbody is connected with sliding-rail sliding, and model protection branch club head protects with model
Rubber end is connected, and head of the electric cylinder u shaped connector respectively with electric cylinder and model protection pole is connected, and inductance type alignment system is led to
Cross mounting bracket to be fixed in slide rail mounting seat, target patch is fixed on model protection pole, and it is played with electric cylinder motion
Position-limiting action, ensure that electric cylinder moves in stroke;Model protection pole can be moved to inside test section, so that upper and lower
The model proof rubber head of protection mechanism contacts with model, clamps model, ensures the safety of the model when experiment starts and cut-off.
The present invention is compact-sized, and installation operation is convenient, can effectively solve model and pacify when wind tunnel test starts and cut-offs
The problem of complete.It can be very good to ensure the safety of model and balance during wind tunnel test, improve the accuracy of wind tunnel test data, machine
Structure is arranged on the outside of test chamber, and wind-tunnel starts and only had when cut-offfing model protection pole and its head rubber head stretches into experiment
Intersegmental part protects the safety of model, treats that steady air current back stay is withdrawn with Rubber end, is integrated with lower wall panels on test section, nothing
Structure jump.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views.
Fig. 4 is the systematic protection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached Example, the invention will be described further.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-4, a kind of model guard system suitable for high-speed wind tunnel, including two sets of protection mechanisms, it is described
Two sets of protection mechanisms are upper and lower to be symmetrically mounted on outside test chamber, and often covering described protection mechanism includes electric cylinder 1, servo
Motor 2, sliding-rail sliding 3, slide rail mounting seat 4, slide rail block 5, model protection pole 6, model proof rubber are first 7, electric cylinder is U-shaped
Joint 8, inductance type alignment system 9, target patch 10 and mounting bracket 11, electric cylinder 1 and slide rail mounting seat 4 are separately fixed at experiment
On the floor of section outside, described electric cylinder 1 is connected with servomotor 2 by flange and belt pulley, and sliding-rail sliding 3 is arranged on slide rail
In mounting seat 4, slide rail block 5 is arranged on one end of slide rail mounting seat 4, and slide rail block 5 plays the work of limitation sliding-rail sliding 3 position
Be connected with, the model protection afterbody of pole 6 by screw with sliding-rail sliding 3, model protect the head of pole 6 by screw and pin and
Model proof rubber first 7 is connected, and head of the electric cylinder u shaped connector respectively with electric cylinder 1 and model protection pole 6 is connected, inductance
Formula alignment system 9 is fixed in slide rail mounting seat 4 by mounting bracket 11, and target patch 10 is fixed on model protection pole 6, its
As position-limiting action is played in the motion of electric cylinder 1, ensure that electric cylinder moves in stroke;Model protection pole 6 can move to examination
Intersegmental part is tested, so that the model proof rubber first 7 of upper and lower protection mechanism contacts with model, model is clamped, ensures to open in experiment
The safety of model when moving and cut-offfing.
The principle of the present embodiment is that the motion of pole, the branch are protected by described electric cylinder and Serve Motor Control model
Bar is fixed on sliding block, is moved by slide rail, ensures the accuracy of its motion, and model proof rubber head is arranged on model protection branch
Bar one end, pole is controlled to move to inside test section by electric cylinder, upper and lower model proof rubber head contacts with model, clamps
Model, ensure the safety of the model when experiment starts and cut-off.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of model guard system suitable for high-speed wind tunnel, including two sets of protection mechanisms, on described two sets of protection mechanisms,
Under be symmetrically mounted on outside test chamber, it is characterised in that:Often covering described protection mechanism includes electric cylinder (1), servo electricity
Machine (2), sliding-rail sliding (3), slide rail mounting seat (4), slide rail block (5), model protection pole (6), model proof rubber head
(7), electric cylinder u shaped connector (8), inductance type alignment system (9), target patch (10) and mounting bracket (11), electric cylinder (1) and cunning
Rail mounting seat (4) is separately fixed on the outside of test section on floor, and described electric cylinder (1) is connected with servomotor (2), and slide rail is slided
Block (3) is arranged in slide rail mounting seat (4), and slide rail block (5) is arranged on one end of slide rail mounting seat (4), model protection pole
(6) afterbody is connected with sliding-rail sliding (3), and model protection pole (6) head is connected with model proof rubber head (7), and electric cylinder is U-shaped
Head of the joint respectively with electric cylinder (1) and model protection pole (6) is connected, and inductance type alignment system (9) passes through mounting bracket
(11) it is fixed in slide rail mounting seat (4), target patch (10) is fixed on model protection pole (6), and it is transported with electric cylinder (1)
It is dynamic to play position-limiting action, ensure that electric cylinder moves in stroke;Model protection pole (6) can be moved to inside test section, from
And the model proof rubber head (7) of upper and lower protection mechanism is contacted with model, model is clamped, ensures to start and cut-off in experiment
When model safety.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710728675.1A CN107356401A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of model guard system suitable for wind tunnel test |
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CN201710728675.1A CN107356401A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of model guard system suitable for wind tunnel test |
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CN107356401A true CN107356401A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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CN201710728675.1A Pending CN107356401A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of model guard system suitable for wind tunnel test |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107830986A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-23 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | A kind of air intake duct model flow control device |
CN108362468A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-03 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | A kind of model vibration-repressing device that wind-tunnel supersonic speed starts and cut-offs |
CN115791070A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-14 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Continuous wind tunnel flutter test safety device |
CN116448373A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Wind tunnel test device using sub-cross supersonic flow field optimal region simultaneously |
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CN104458197A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 扬州大学 | Wind tunnel testing model supporting mechanism based on parallelogram mechanism |
CN104483095A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-04-01 | 西北工业大学 | Supporting mechanism of flapping wing model |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107830986A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-23 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | A kind of air intake duct model flow control device |
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CN108362468A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-03 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | A kind of model vibration-repressing device that wind-tunnel supersonic speed starts and cut-offs |
CN108362468B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2023-11-17 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | Model vibration suppression device for supersonic starting and closing of wind tunnel |
CN115791070A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-03-14 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Continuous wind tunnel flutter test safety device |
CN115791070B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-11 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Continuous type wind tunnel flutter test safety device |
CN116448373A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-07-18 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Wind tunnel test device using sub-cross supersonic flow field optimal region simultaneously |
CN116448373B (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-08-15 | 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳空气动力研究所 | Wind tunnel test device using sub-cross supersonic flow field optimal region simultaneously |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |