CN107354923A - A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107354923A CN107354923A CN201710749722.0A CN201710749722A CN107354923A CN 107354923 A CN107354923 A CN 107354923A CN 201710749722 A CN201710749722 A CN 201710749722A CN 107354923 A CN107354923 A CN 107354923A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- covering
- trash rack
- fan
- dirt
- grid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001314440 Triphora trianthophoros Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, belong to building of irrigation works technical field.Covering of the fan trash rack is cleverly combined curved surface with plane, it is achieved thereby that intercepting, collecting and removing in the sewage disposal apparatus of one.Because the dirt in river is often floating object, therefore be distributed mainly on current upper strata.According to this feature, need to be less than the lowest water level before whole trash rack at the top of vertical trash rack, covering of the fan trash rack forms an inclination angle with the water surface.The ingenious impulse force using current in flow process, the dirt in water is converged on the inclined-plane of covering of the fan trash rack.Dirt is cleared up by the covering of the fan dirt grid that raise up afterwards to a certain extent in dirt-collecting, reaches economic, efficient purpose；Raised up clean-up phase in dirt, it will the position for there are the second covering of the fan dirt grid to substitute the first covering of the fan dirt grid, so as to realize the continuous sustainable of dirt-collecting, reach economic, efficient purpose, and improve the reliability of whole device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, belong to building of irrigation works technical field.
Background technology
China possesses numerous mountains and rivers rivers, while distribution of water resources is uneven, it is therefore desirable to numerous hydraulic engineerings are built,
Generated electricity while Scientific Regulation is carried out to water resource using water resource.In Hydraulic Engineering Design and process of construction, typically all
Trash rack can be built, it is normal that its floating object acted in often pre- waterproof enters the influence hydraulic engineering of hydraulic engineering internal structure
Operating, therefore can the quality that block dirty effect can run well to hydraulic engineering and play extremely crucial effect.We are common
Trash rack often accumulate substantial amounts of river course dirt in its side with the growth of usage time, these dirt long period of soaking exist
Harmful effect can be produced to water quality in water, while many potential hazards be also brought along to the ecological environment of surrounding, then have and can also drop
Low river flow, influence the efficiency of hydraulic engineering.The rubbish for being deposited in trash rack side generally requires timing by channel cleanout person
Row the boat and cleared up, not only labor intensity is big, and cleaning speed is slow, and the life security of staff is also difficult to be protected comprehensively
Barrier, also significantly increase the maintenance cost of hydraulic engineering.
With the continuous lifting of national project ability, it will build more water resource infrastructures, automatic trapped dirt dress
Put and be of great practical significance for building of irrigation works.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to devise a kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, cross the device and block dirt using covering of the fan
Grid are cleverly combined curved surface with plane, it is achieved thereby that intercepting, collecting and removing river course dirt integrated apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, the dress
Put including the first covering of the fan trash rack 1, service bridge 2, guide rail 3, the string bag 4, tightening device 5, vertical trash rack 7, pollutant baffle plate 9, power
Device 10, service bridge electric power system 11, the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 and feed belt 13.
Vertical trash rack 7 is erected at bottom of river channel, and vertical trash rack 7 has certain inclination angle along river direction direction, vertically
The top of trash rack 7 is inner arc surface；The center-side of first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the center-side of the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 are pacified
On power set 10, power set 10 are fixed on river bank, and power set 10 can drive the He of the first covering of the fan trash rack 1
Second covering of the fan trash rack 12 rotation and along to the carry out level of service bridge 2 to moving；First covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan block dirt
The inner arc surface of the arc surface of grid 12 and vertical trash rack 7 is tangent；First covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 back to
The sidepiece of flowing water impact is provided with pollutant baffle plate 9；The covering of the fan trash rack 1 of pollutant baffle plate 9 and first or the covering of the fan trash rack 12 of pollutant baffle plate 9 and second
Sidepiece form dirt-collecting space, pollutant baffle plate 9 is provided with grid；For service bridge 2 across river course, service bridge 2 is provided with transmission skin
Band 13, the string bag 4 are arranged on feed belt 13, and the string bag 4 is connected with tightening device 5；Service bridge electric power system 11 and tightening device 5
Connection.The first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 are 1/8 circular arc, the first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan
Phase angle between trash rack 12 is 90 °.Service bridge 2 is set on guides 3, and guide rail 3 is arranged on bank and put down with river direction
OK.
River course sidepiece is provided with water level monitoring system 6, and water level monitoring system 6 being monitored in real time to water level.
The surface of vertical trash rack 7 is provided with grid voltage monitoring system 8, and grid voltage monitoring system 8 to fence pressure entering
Row practice monitoring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that.
1. for deficiency present in traditional trash rack structure, devise what is combined by covering of the fan trash rack with vertical trash rack
River contaminants-collecting apparatus；
2. the ingenious impulse force using current in flow process, the dirt in water is converged in the inclined-plane of covering of the fan trash rack
On.Dirt can be cleared up by the covering of the fan dirt grid that raise up afterwards to a certain extent in dirt-collecting simultaneously, reach economic, efficient mesh
's；
3. raised up clean-up phase in dirt, it will have the position that the second covering of the fan dirt grid substitute the first covering of the fan dirt grid, so as to real
Now dirt-collecting is continuous sustainable；
4. the demand of manpower is greatly reduced by a series of monitoring devices and transmission device, at the same improve whole device can
By property；
5. design is easy to construction, while can obtain more satisfied effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus.
In figure：1. the first covering of the fan trash rack；2. service bridge；3. guide rail；4. the string bag；5. tightening device；6. water level monitoring system
System；7. vertical trash rack；8. grid voltage monitoring system；9. pollutant baffle plate；10. power set；11. service bridge electric power system；12. second
Covering of the fan trash rack；13. feed belt.
Embodiment
A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, the device include the first covering of the fan trash rack 1, service bridge 2, guide rail 3, net
Pocket 4, tightening device 5, vertical trash rack 7, pollutant baffle plate 9, power set 10, service bridge electric power system 11, the second covering of the fan trash rack
12 and feed belt 13.
Vertical trash rack 7 is erected at bottom of river channel, and vertical trash rack 7 has certain inclination angle along river direction direction, vertically
The top of trash rack 7 is inner arc surface；The center-side of first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the center-side of the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 are pacified
On power set 10, power set 10 are fixed on river bank, and power set 10 can drive the He of the first covering of the fan trash rack 1
Second covering of the fan trash rack 12 rotation and along to the carry out level of service bridge 2 to moving；First covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan block dirt
The inner arc surface of the arc surface of grid 12 and vertical trash rack 7 is tangent；First covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 back to
The sidepiece of flowing water impact is provided with pollutant baffle plate 9；The covering of the fan trash rack 1 of pollutant baffle plate 9 and first or the covering of the fan trash rack 12 of pollutant baffle plate 9 and second
Sidepiece form dirt-collecting space, pollutant baffle plate 9 is provided with grid；For service bridge 2 across river course, service bridge 2 is provided with transmission skin
Band 13, the string bag 4 are arranged on feed belt 13, and the string bag 4 is connected with tightening device 5；Service bridge electric power system 11 and tightening device 5
Connection.The first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan trash rack 12 are 1/8 circular arc, the first covering of the fan trash rack 1 and the second covering of the fan
Phase angle between trash rack 12 is 90 °.Service bridge 2 is set on guides 3, and guide rail 3 is arranged on bank and put down with river direction
OK.
River course sidepiece is provided with water level monitoring system 6, and water level monitoring system 6 being monitored in real time to water level.
The surface of vertical trash rack 7 is provided with grid voltage monitoring system 8, and grid voltage monitoring system 8 to fence pressure entering
Row practice monitoring.
As shown in figure 1, automatic contaminants-collecting apparatus is collectively formed by vertical trash rack and covering of the fan trash rack.Fan-shaped trash rack
By being fixed by a high intensity line shaft in its center of circle, power set control covering of the fan to block by controlling the rotation of line shaft
The revolution of dirty grid.
Because the dirt in river is often floating object, therefore be distributed mainly on current upper strata.According to this feature, vertically
Need to be less than the lowest water level before whole trash rack at the top of trash rack, covering of the fan trash rack forms an inclination angle with the water surface.Due to river
Certain impulsive force in flow process be present, therefore dirt will be concentrated and converge in covering of the fan trash rack in water.
When dirt is converging to certain amount on covering of the fan trash rack, staff can block dirt by Mechanical course covering of the fan
Grid, which raise up, to be handled the dirt of aggregation.
During covering of the fan trash rack raises up, covering of the fan bottom and vertical trash rack are all the time in good tangent state, and one
To place to have during covering of the fan trash rack raises up debris to skim over trash rack, and generating set normal operation can be ensured
Shi Suoxu flows.
During first piece of covering of the fan trash rack raises up, service bridge is moved forward by guide rail, reaches the purpose of trapped dirt.Work as dirt
After thing enters the string bag, the string bag will be closed by tightening device, then the transmission of the belt conveyer by being installed on service bridge
Transported into clearing and transporting vehicle to destructor plant.During first piece of covering of the fan trash rack raises up clockwise, second piece of covering of the fan trash rack
It is close to first piece of covering of the fan trash rack to start to rotate clockwise, so as to prevent first piece of covering of the fan trash rack from having dirt to enter hair after raising up
Group of motors.After dirt is sent on clearing and transporting vehicle, being moved after service bridge, the first covering of the fan trash rack continues to rotate clockwise, until with
Second covering of the fan trash rack is bonded.
As above moving in circles, can both reach the device for removing river dirt, and can enough ensures that generating set runs well,
Mass energy, killing three birds with one stone can also be saved simultaneously.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus, it is characterised in that：The device includes the first covering of the fan trash rack (1), work Bridge (2), guide rail (3), the string bag (4), tightening device (5), vertical trash rack (7), pollutant baffle plate (9), power set (10), service bridge Electric power system (11), the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) and feed belt (13)；Vertical trash rack (7) is erected at bottom of river channel, and vertical trash rack (7) has certain inclination angle along river direction direction, vertically The top of trash rack (7) is inner arc surface；The center of the center-side of first covering of the fan trash rack (1) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) End is installed on power set (10), and power set (10) are fixed on river bank, and power set (10) can drive first Covering of the fan trash rack (1) and the rotation of the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) are simultaneously horizontal to motion along being carried out to service bridge (2)；First covering of the fan blocks The inner arc surface of the arc surface and vertical trash rack (7) of dirty grid (1) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) is tangent；First covering of the fan blocks dirt Grid (1) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) are provided with pollutant baffle plate (9) back to the sidepiece that flowing water impacts；Pollutant baffle plate (9) and the first covering of the fan The sidepiece of trash rack (1) or pollutant baffle plate (9) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) forms dirt-collecting space, and pollutant baffle plate is set on (9) There is grid；Service bridge (2) is provided with feed belt (13) across river course, service bridge (2), and the string bag (4) is arranged on feed belt (13) on, the string bag (4) is connected with tightening device (5)；Service bridge electric power system (11) is connected with tightening device (5)；Described first Covering of the fan trash rack (1) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) are 1/8 circular arc, the first covering of the fan trash rack (1) and the second covering of the fan trash rack (12) phase angle between is 90 °；Service bridge (2) is arranged on guide rail (3), guide rail (3) be arranged on bank and with river direction It is parallel.
- A kind of 2. continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：River course sidepiece is provided with Water level monitoring system (6).
- A kind of 3. continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Vertical trash rack (7) Surface be provided with grid voltage monitoring system (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749722.0A CN107354923A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749722.0A CN107354923A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107354923A true CN107354923A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60288617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710749722.0A Pending CN107354923A (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of continuous type river course contaminants-collecting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107354923A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06116928A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-26 | Ube Ind Ltd | Dust removing device |
| CN102535407A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-04 | 四川大学 | Fold-line-shaped and fan-shaped biaxial rotary sewage blocking and sewage cleaning system |
| CN104452708A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Stereoscopic trash rack device |
| CN104532809A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Trash blocking and cleaning rack device |
| CN204608742U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | Movable on power station blocks dirty device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201710749722.0A patent/CN107354923A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06116928A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1994-04-26 | Ube Ind Ltd | Dust removing device |
| CN102535407A (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-07-04 | 四川大学 | Fold-line-shaped and fan-shaped biaxial rotary sewage blocking and sewage cleaning system |
| CN104452708A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Stereoscopic trash rack device |
| CN104532809A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-04-22 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Trash blocking and cleaning rack device |
| CN204608742U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | Movable on power station blocks dirty device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 董瑶;: "水面高效转筒式清漂系统研究" * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |