CN107353353A - A kind of method for preparing cornstarch - Google Patents
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch Download PDFInfo
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- CN107353353A CN107353353A CN201710444404.3A CN201710444404A CN107353353A CN 107353353 A CN107353353 A CN 107353353A CN 201710444404 A CN201710444404 A CN 201710444404A CN 107353353 A CN107353353 A CN 107353353A
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- corn
- starch
- cornstarch
- separation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B30/00—Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin
- C08B30/04—Extraction or purification
- C08B30/042—Extraction or purification from cereals or grains
- C08B30/044—Extraction or purification from cereals or grains from corn or maize
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to corn processing technology field, a kind of method for preparing cornstarch.A kind of method for preparing cornstarch, comprises the following steps:(1) soak:Corn is put into water and adds lactic acid and sulfurous acid solution, is soaked in water bath with thermostatic control, immersion is dried after terminating;(2) preliminary grinding:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;(3) recovery of embryo and skin;(4) refine:Slurries are ground again;(5) separation and cleaning of fiber;(6) separation of starch and seitan;(7) starch dehydrating.The procedure of the present invention is reasonable, and speed is fast, efficiency high, and the starch produced is fine, quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to corn processing technology field, a kind of method for preparing cornstarch.
Background technology
Corn originates from South America, and then by Europe, incoming Asia, Africa, corn is in more than the 470 years cultivation history in China.
Corn is also known as chinese sorghum, and it is one of world's Three major grain crops, is important feedstuff again, single because it is dry ground crop
Production is high, yield potential is big, therefore consequence is accounted in agricultural production.Corn wet milling processing is the method using physics by jade
Each main component of rice seed separates the process for obtaining corresponding product.By this process can obtain five kinds mainly into
Point:Starch, plumule, soluble protein, skin slag (fiber), seitan (protein).Because the ratio of starch contained therein in corn is maximum, one
As contents on dry basis 70% or so, so traditionally starch is referred to as major product, and remaining product is byproduct.
Cornstarch (cornstarch) is also known as corn starch.Popular name maize powder.The white flaxen powder of micro-strip.Make
It is that raw material of industry use is the main channel that corn is consumed, corn is not only the king of feed, or purposes is most wide in cereal crops,
Can development is most, dosage the is maximum raw material of industry.Starch is produced by raw material of corn, it is optimal to can obtain chemical analysis, into
This minimum product, added value exceed tens times of corn initial value, are widely used in the industries such as papermaking, food, weaving, medicine.
It is existing make cornstarch immersion processing technology it is unreasonable, the cornstarch produced it is not fine enough, cause
The starch quality of plant is poor, and speed is slow, and efficiency is low.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of speed fast, efficiency high, and the starch produced is fine, quality
The preparation method of good cornstarch.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch, comprises the following steps:
(1) soak:Corn is put into water and adds lactic acid and sulfurous acid solution, is soaked in water bath with thermostatic control, is soaked
It is dried after end;
(2) preliminary grinding:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;
(3) recovery of embryo and skin;
(4) refine:Slurries are ground again;
(5) separation and cleaning of fiber;
(6) separation of starch and seitan;
(7) starch dehydrating.
Preferably, soak time is 45-55 hours in preparation method of the present invention, water bath with thermostatic control temperature is 48-
54℃;Drying temperature is 45-55 DEG C.
Preferably, in preparation method of the present invention lactic acid concn be 0.3-0.8%, sulfurous acid concentration 0.1-
0.5%.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The procedure of the present invention is reasonable, and speed is fast, efficiency high, and the starch produced is fine, quality is good.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change
Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members
Part or other parts.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch:A soaks:Corn is put into water and adds 0.3% lactic acid and 0.1% is sub-
Sulfuric acid solution, soaked in 48 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, soak time is 55 hours, and immersion is dried after terminating, and drying temperature is
55℃;B preliminary grindings:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;The recovery of c embryos and skin;d
Fine grinding:Slurries are ground again;The separation and cleaning of e fibers;The separation of d starch and seitan;E starch dehydratings.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch:A soaks:Corn is put into water and adds 0.5% lactic acid and 0.2% is sub-
Sulfuric acid solution, soaked in 50 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, soak time is 50 hours, and immersion is dried after terminating, and drying temperature is
48℃;B preliminary grindings:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;The recovery of c embryos and skin;d
Fine grinding:Slurries are ground again;The separation and cleaning of e fibers;The separation of d starch and seitan;E starch dehydratings.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch:A soaks:Corn is put into water and adds 0.6% lactic acid and 0.4% is sub-
Sulfuric acid solution, soaked in 52 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, soak time is 52 hours, and immersion is dried after terminating, and drying temperature is
53℃;B preliminary grindings:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;The recovery of c embryos and skin;d
Fine grinding:Slurries are ground again;The separation and cleaning of e fibers;The separation of d starch and seitan;E starch dehydratings.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of method for preparing cornstarch:A soaks:Corn is put into water and adds 0.8% lactic acid and 0.1% is sub-
Sulfuric acid solution, soaked in 54 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control, soak time is 55 hours, and immersion is dried after terminating, and drying temperature is
55℃;B preliminary grindings:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;The recovery of c embryos and skin;d
Fine grinding:Slurries are ground again;The separation and cleaning of e fibers;The separation of d starch and seitan;E starch dehydratings.
The description of the foregoing specific illustrative embodiment to the present invention is to illustrate and the purpose of illustration.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. method for preparing cornstarch, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:(1) soak:Corn is put into water and adds lactic acid and sulfurous acid solution, is soaked in water bath with thermostatic control, immersion terminates After be dried;(2) preliminary grinding:Corn is put into the mixer with blunt blade, appropriate water is added and is ground;(3) recovery of embryo and skin;(4) refine:Slurries are ground again;(5) separation and cleaning of fiber;(6) separation of starch and seitan;(7) starch dehydrating.
- 2. the method according to claim 1 for preparing cornstarch, it is characterised in that described soak time is 45-55 Hour, water bath with thermostatic control temperature is 48-54 DEG C;Drying temperature is 45-55 DEG C.
- 3. the method according to claim 1 for preparing cornstarch, it is characterised in that described lactic acid concn is 0.3- 0.8%th, sulfurous acid concentration 0.1-0.5%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710444404.3A CN107353353A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of method for preparing cornstarch |
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CN201710444404.3A CN107353353A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of method for preparing cornstarch |
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CN201710444404.3A Pending CN107353353A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of method for preparing cornstarch |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112159829A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-01 | 秦皇岛骊骅淀粉股份有限公司 | Glucose production process |
CN114057899A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-18 | 山东省科学院生物研究所 | Method for extracting corn starch by cooperatively soaking lactic acid and dithiothreitol |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103570837A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-12 | 蒋辉 | Preparation method of corn starch |
CN104558213A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 河南飞天农业开发股份有限公司 | Soaking process for preparing corn starch |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201710444404.3A patent/CN107353353A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103570837A (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-02-12 | 蒋辉 | Preparation method of corn starch |
CN104558213A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-29 | 河南飞天农业开发股份有限公司 | Soaking process for preparing corn starch |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李新华 等: "《粮油加工学 第3版》", 31 August 2016, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114057899A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-02-18 | 山东省科学院生物研究所 | Method for extracting corn starch by cooperatively soaking lactic acid and dithiothreitol |
CN112159829A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-01 | 秦皇岛骊骅淀粉股份有限公司 | Glucose production process |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |