CN107351666A - A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method - Google Patents

A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107351666A
CN107351666A CN201710634935.9A CN201710634935A CN107351666A CN 107351666 A CN107351666 A CN 107351666A CN 201710634935 A CN201710634935 A CN 201710634935A CN 107351666 A CN107351666 A CN 107351666A
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China
Prior art keywords
sun
ball
screw
servo motor
lift servo
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Granted
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CN201710634935.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107351666B (en
Inventor
葛文军
沈茂松
尹兵
郁斌
张素娟
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Publication of CN107351666A publication Critical patent/CN107351666A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/02Covers wound on rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/06Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering only specific parts of the vehicle, e.g. for doors
    • B60J11/08Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering only specific parts of the vehicle, e.g. for doors for windows or windscreens

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method, including outer cover, intelligent control mechanism, the outer cover first half is provided with fixed cover, and fixed lower half both sides of covering are provided with chute, and the hiding cover of installation covers in chute;The both sides vertical plane of the outer cover length direction is provided with servomotor, and the power output shaft of servomotor is provided with gear, wheel and rack engagement connection;The intelligent control mechanism include fixed plate, lift servo motor, angle servomotor, rotational sleeve, Hooks coupling universal coupling, ball-screw, it is living make, sun-shading curtain;The rotational sleeve side is hinged lift servo motor, the power output shaft of lift servo motor and one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling connect, other end connection ball-screw one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling, and spring is provided between Hooks coupling universal coupling and ball-screw, spring is placed on ball-screw.By the present invention, the protection requirement sun-proof to vehicle can be met, good driving environment is improved for driver and crew.

Description

A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method, belongs to automobile sun designing technique neck Domain.
Background technology
For present vehicle when stopping travelling, its glass for vehicle window is all exposed unobstructed.In summer stopping traveling and not When must not be parked in the place of solar exposure, certain cover from sun can only be installed in vehicle window, avoid sunlight from being made to in-car temperature Into being rapidly heated, driving watch window particularly above, it is easier to which heat absorption causes in-car to be rapidly heated, not only cumbersome, sometimes Can also forget, cause unsafe factor, it is therefore desirable to when one kind stops traveling can Automatic-expanding, and do not influence to travel Stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device, it is sunshade during releasing, stealthy when withdrawing, do not interfere with vehicle heating whole structure thus, increase Strong security performance.
The present invention uses the link gear of intelligent control, stretches guide rod after startup automatically, deploys sunshade under guide rod guiding Thing, reach and keep the sun off, avoid vehicle interior temperature quickly elevated effect, withdrawn automatically under guide rod guiding after starting and withdrawing key Cover from sun, guide rod is recovered to original position, is not interfered with driver thus and is enhanced security performance.
The present invention uses the link gear of intelligent control, and the link gear of this intelligent control can be used for other field.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention devises a kind of rational in infrastructure simple, raw aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art Produce stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device easy to manufacture, easy to use and its sun-proof method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device, it is characterized in that:Including outer cover, intelligence Can controlling organization, the outer cover first half be provided with it is fixed cover, fixed cover top is fixed with intelligent control mechanism upper end, it is fixed cover under Half portion both sides are provided with chute, and the hiding cover of installation covers in chute, and it is the hiding cover lid two with cambered composite panel to hide cover and cover Side inwall is provided with rack;The both sides vertical plane of the outer cover length direction is provided with servomotor, the power output of servomotor Axle is provided with gear, wheel and rack engagement connection;
The intelligent control mechanism includes fixed plate, lift servo motor angle servomotor, rotational sleeve, Hooks coupling universal coupling rolling Ballscrew, work make, sun-shading curtain;The fixed plate is fixed with fixed cover top, and fixed plate is surrounded by for fixed plate to be installed In the fixed via of end housing in automobile window, fixed plate is provided with fixing axle below, and the following both ends of fixed plate are respectively fixed with branch Strut, one end and the fixed plate of 2 support bars are fixed, and the other end is fixed with fixing axle, and fixing axle axis is in horizontality, Rolling spring is cased with fixing axle, roller shutter wheel is cased with rolling spring, one end of rolling spring is fixed in fixing axle, the other end It is fixed on the inwall of roller shutter wheel, roller shutter wheel can be rotated in the range of the restriction of rolling spring or revolution;The fixed plate Centre is provided with intermediate throughholes, and the power output shaft of angle servomotor is fixedly connected through intermediate throughholes with rotational sleeve, and angle Degree servomotor is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the rotation of angle servomotor can drive the rotation of rotational sleeve;
The rotational sleeve side is hinged lift servo motor, and the rotation of rotational sleeve can drive the rotation of lift servo motor, The power output shaft of lift servo motor and one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling connect, the other end connection ball-screw of Hooks coupling universal coupling One end, the rotation of lift servo motor can drive Hooks coupling universal coupling to rotate, and the rotation of Hooks coupling universal coupling can drive ball-screw to turn It is dynamic, and spring is provided between Hooks coupling universal coupling and ball-screw, spring is placed on ball-screw;The ball-screw is close to universal One end of shaft coupling is provided with the first photoelectric sensor, and the other end is provided with the second photoelectric sensor;The work makes Matching installation in rolling On ballscrew, one end of the sun-shading curtain is fixedly connected with order outside living, and the other end is fixedly connected with roller shutter wheel, and sun-shading curtain twines It is around on roller shutter wheel, order living can move with the rotation of ball-screw along ball-screw;
The servomotor, lift servo motor, angle servomotor, the first photoelectric sensor, the second photoelectric sensor connect It is connected to PLC.
The fixed plate is square or circular slab.
The rotational sleeve side is provided with pin shaft hole, and one end that rotational sleeve is provided with pin shaft hole is hinged lift servo motor, The pin shaft hole hole heart line is vertical with lift servo motor power output shaft, and is connected to liter through pin shaft hole by fastening bolt Drop on servomotor.
The both ends of the spring welds spacer ring.
The order outside living sets retainer ring, and one end of sun-shading curtain is connected with the retainer ring in order outside living.
The sun-shading curtain is made up of the sun-proof composite of high resiliency.
The outer cover height is highly identical with intelligent control mechanism.
The spring one end is fixed on lift servo motor or Hooks coupling universal coupling.
A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device carries out sun-proof method, it is characterized in that:
Fixed plate is installed on outer rim above vehicle glass window by fixed via, is fixed on stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device Outer rim above vehicle glass window;
In running car, angle servomotor, ball-screw are in horizontality in intelligent control mechanism, and sun-shading curtain closes at outer In cover, cover lid is hidden in stretching chute state;
When automobile stops traveling, PLC starts servomotor, and servomotor rotation driven gear rotates, wheel and rack Engagement, so as to be moved with carry-over bar, hide cover lid and moved into chute;PLC starts angle servomotor, angle servo Motor rotational band turn moving sleeve rotates down, and rotating down for rotational sleeve drives lift servo motor to move down, so as to Moving down for ball-screw is driven, makes ball-screw consistent with the gradient of automobile window glass outer side, is enclosed on ball-screw Spring thrust is applied to living make, ball-screw is pushed in the order that makes to live to;Start lift servo motor, lift servo motor, which rotates, to be driven The rotation of Hooks coupling universal coupling, the rotation of Hooks coupling universal coupling drive ball screw turns, and order living is with the rotation edge rolling of ball-screw Ballscrew slowly moves down, and so as to which order living drives sun-shading curtain to move down, order living drives the sun-shading curtain fixed with order living during moving down One end moves down, and the sun-shading curtain other end pulls roller shutter wheel, and roller shutter wheel rotates, and the rolling spring in roller shutter wheel rolls tightly, and is wrapped in roller shutter Sun-shading curtain on wheel slowly deploys, and is detected until order living is moved to by the second photoelectric sensor, PLC receives the second light The signal that electric inductor transmits, and send the instruction that stops operating, lift servo motor stalls, order living to lift servo motor Stop movement;Now, sun-shading curtain shelters from the glass outer side of vehicle glass window;
When automobile will travel, PLC starts lift servo motor, and it is universal that lift servo motor rotates backward drive Axle device rotates backward, and rotating backward for Hooks coupling universal coupling drives ball-screw to rotate backward, and order living is anti-with ball-screw Slowly moved up to rotating along ball-screw, drive sun-shading curtain and one end of order connection living to move up, now, roller shutter wheel is in rolling spring In the presence of turn round, roller shutter wheel is slowly withdrawn and be wound on roller shutter wheel, until order living is moved to ball-screw upper end by first Photoelectric sensor detects, and PLC receives the signal that the first photoelectric sensor transmits, and sends and stop to lift servo motor Only rotation command, lift servo motor stalls, order living stop movement, and sun-shading curtain is closed in outer cover;
Then PLC starts angle servomotor, and angle servomotor counter-rotating belts turn moving sleeve is rotated up, band Dynamic lift servo motor moves up, and ball-screw is in horizontality, and servomotor starts to rotate, and band moving gear reversely turns Dynamic, wheel and rack engagement moves down hiding cover lid, makes to hide cover lid in stretching chute state.
It is science of the present invention, advanced, reasonable, by the present invention, the outer rim installation present invention, installation above vehicle glass window When it is consistent with the glass angle of inclination of window, make them parallel, be fixed on by the fixed via in fixed plate in automobile window End housing.
The present invention includes outer cover, intelligent control mechanism, the outer cover height, the first half highly suitable with intelligent control mechanism Covered to be fixed, fixed cover top and intelligent control mechanism upper end;Fixed cover lower half both sides are provided with chute, and installation is hiding in chute Cover lid, it is to be provided with rack with cambered composite panel, its both sides inwall to hide cover lid, with rack meshed gears by servo Motor control, servomotor are installed on the vertical plane of outer cover length, can be closed as " eyes ".
Intelligent control mechanism includes:Fixed plate, lift servo motor, angle servomotor, rotational sleeve, universal joint shaft Device, ball-screw, it is living make, sun-shading curtain;The intelligent control mechanism can install multiple according to the length of vehicle glass window.
Fixed plate can be square or circular slab, be surrounded by fixed via, be easy to by fixed via by fixed plate The shell of automobile window upper end is installed on, is fixed among it provided with through hole, angle servo motor shaft through through hole with rotational sleeve Connection, angle servomotor are fixedly connected on fixed plate, and rotational sleeve side is provided with pin shaft hole and is hinged lift servo motor, bearing pin Fastening bolt is rotary with hole;Lift servo motor axis connection Hooks coupling universal coupling one end, Hooks coupling universal coupling other end connection ball wire Thick stick one end, ball-screw both ends are provided with photoelectric sensor(First photoelectric sensor, the second photoelectric sensor), Hooks coupling universal coupling with It is provided between ball-screw, spring is placed on ball-screw, both ends of the spring welding spacer ring, ball-screw matching order living, and order living is outer Side sets retainer ring, and retainer ring fixes sun-shading curtain one end, and the sun-shading curtain other end is fixedly connected with roller shutter wheel, and sun-shading curtain is wound in volume On curtain wheel, sun-shading curtain is the sun-proof composite of high resiliency.
In the present invention, servomotor, lift servo motor, angle servomotor, photoelectric sensor are connected to PLC controls Device.
Intelligence degree of the present invention is high, and precision is high, easy to use, is relatively advanced technology.The guarantor to vehicle can be met Shield requires, good driving environment is improved for driver and crew, so as to increase drive safety.Avoid the temperature rise of vehicle too high too fast Cause failure, the benefit of realization is considerable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure unused state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is intelligent control mechanism schematic side view in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structure use state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is structure use state schematic side view of the present invention.
In figure:1 servomotor, 2 chutes, 3 gears, 4 intelligent control mechanisms, 5 outer covers, 6 ball-screws, 7 live makes, 8 springs, Cover, 15 teeth are fixed in 9 Hooks coupling universal couplings, 10 fixed plates, 11 rotational sleeves, 12 angle servomotors, 13 lift servo motors, 14 Bar, 16 hide cover lid, 17 sun-shading curtains, the photoelectric sensors of 18-1 first, the photoelectric sensors of 18-2 second, 19 roller shutter wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and brief description of the drawings, the present invention is further illustrated.
The outer rim installation present invention above vehicle glass window, the glass inclination angle of ball-screw 6 and window is made during installation Degree is consistent, makes them parallel.Particular location is:
A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device, including outer cover 5, intelligent control mechanism 4, fixed cover 14 is set in the first half of outer cover 5, 14 tops of fixed cover are fixed with intelligent control mechanism 4 upper end, set chute 2 on 14 lower half both sides of fixed cover, the peace in chute 2 Dress hides cover lid 16, and it is with cambered composite panel to hide cover lid 16, and rack 15 is set in the hiding both sides inwall of cover lid 16; Servomotor 1 is set on the both sides vertical plane of the length direction of outer cover 5, gear 3 is set on the power output shaft of servomotor 1, Gear 3 engages connection with rack 15.
Intelligent control mechanism 4 includes fixed plate 10, lift servo motor 13, angle servomotor 12, rotational sleeve 11, ten thousand To shaft coupling 9, ball-screw 6, living makes 7, sun-shading curtain 17, and fixed plate 10 is square or circular slab;The fixed plate 10 is with consolidating Surely cover 14 tops to fix, be provided for fixed plate 10 being installed on the fixation of end housing in automobile window in the surrounding of fixed plate 10 and lead to Hole, fixed plate 10 set fixing axle below, and 10 following both ends of fixed plate are respectively fixed with support bar, one end of 2 support bars with Fixed plate 10 is fixed, and the other end is fixed with fixing axle, and fixing axle axis is in horizontality, and rolling bullet is cased with fixing axle Spring, roller shutter wheel 19 is cased with rolling spring, one end of rolling spring is fixed in fixing axle, and the other end is fixed on roller shutter wheel 19 On inwall, roller shutter wheel 19 can be rotated in the range of the restriction of rolling spring or revolution.The centre of fixed plate 10 is provided with centre Through hole, the power output shaft of angle servomotor 12 are fixedly connected through intermediate throughholes with rotational sleeve 11, and angle servo electricity Machine 12 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 10, and the rotation of angle servomotor 12 can drive the rotation of rotational sleeve 11.
The side of rotational sleeve 11 is hinged lift servo motor 13, the rotation of rotational sleeve 11 can drive lift servo motor 13 rotation, is specifically provided with pin shaft hole in the side of rotational sleeve 11, and rotational sleeve 11 is provided with the be hinged liter in one end of pin shaft hole Servomotor 13 drops, and pin shaft hole hole heart line is vertical with the power output shaft of lift servo motor 13, and passes through pin by fastening bolt Axis hole is connected on lift servo motor 13.
The power output shaft of lift servo motor 13 is connected with one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 9, the other end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 The one end of ball-screw 6 is connected, the rotation of lift servo motor 13 can drive Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 to rotate, the rotation of Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 Ball-screw 6 can be driven to rotate, and spring 8 is set between Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 and ball-screw 6, spring 8 is placed on ball-screw 6 On;First photoelectric sensor 18-1 is set close to one end of Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 in ball-screw 6, the other end sets the second photoelectricity Inductor 18-2;The work makes 7 Matching installations, and on ball-screw 6, one end of the sun-shading curtain 17 makes 7 outsides are fixed to connect with living Connect, the other end is fixedly connected with roller shutter wheel 19, and sun-shading curtain 17 is wound on roller shutter wheel 19, and living make 7 can be with ball-screw 6 Rotate and moved along ball-screw 6;Servomotor 1, lift servo motor 13, angle servomotor 12, the first photoelectric sensor 18-1, the second photoelectric sensor 18-2 are all connected to PLC.
Further, spacer ring is welded at the both ends of spring 8.It is living to make 7 outsides set retainer ring, one end of sun-shading curtain 17 and work Make the retainer ring connection in 7 outsides.Sun-shading curtain 17 is made up of the sun-proof composite of high resiliency.The height of outer cover 5 and intelligent controller Structure 4 is highly identical.Lift servo motor 13 or Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 are fixed in the one end of spring 8.
In use, fixed plate 10 is installed on into outer rim above vehicle glass window by fixed via, make stealthy formula intelligence Sun-proof device is fixed on outer rim above vehicle glass window.
In running car, angle servomotor 12, ball-screw 6 are in horizontality in intelligent control mechanism 4, sun-proof Curtain 17 is closed in outer cover 5, hides cover lid 16 in the stretching state of chute 2;
When automobile stops traveling, PLC starts servomotor 1, and the rotation driven gear 3 of servomotor 1 rotates, gear 3 with Rack 15 engages, and so as to be moved with carry-over bar 15, hides cover lid 16 and is moved into chute 2;PLC starts angle servo electricity Machine 12, the rotational band turn moving sleeve 11 of angle servomotor 12 rotate down, and rotating down for rotational sleeve 11 drives lifting to watch Take motor 13 to move down, so as to drive moving down for ball-screw 6, make ball-screw 6 and automobile window glass outer side Gradient is consistent, and the spring 8 being enclosed on ball-screw 6 makes 7 application thrusts to work, makes work make 7 to push ball-screw 6 to;Start lifting Servomotor 13, lift servo motor 13 rotate the rotation for driving Hooks coupling universal coupling 9, and the rotation of Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 drives ball Leading screw 6 rotates, and work makes 7 slowly to be moved down along ball-screw 6 with the rotation of ball-screw 6, so as to which work is made under 7 drive sun-shading curtains 17 Move, it is living make 7 move down during drive and make one end of sun-shading curtain 17 of 7 fixations move down with work, the other end of sun-shading curtain 17 pulling roller shutter Wheel 19, roller shutter wheel 19 is rotated, and the rolling spring in roller shutter wheel 19 rolls tightly, and the sun-shading curtain 17 being wrapped on roller shutter wheel 19 is slowly opened up Open, detected until work makes 7 to be moved to by the second photoelectric sensor 18-2, lift servo motor 13 stops operating, and work makes 7 stoppings It is mobile;Now, sun-shading curtain 17 shelters from the glass outer side of vehicle glass window.
When automobile will travel, PLC starts lift servo motor 13, the counter-rotating belts of lift servo motor 13 Dynamic Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 rotates backward, and rotating backward for Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 drives ball-screw 6 to rotate backward, it is living make 7 with Rotating backward for ball-screw 6 slowly moves up along ball-screw 6, drives sun-shading curtain 17 to make 7 one end being connected move up with work, this When, roller shutter wheel 19 turns round in the presence of rolling spring, roller shutter wheel 19 is slowly withdrawn and is wound on roller shutter wheel 19, is made until living 7 are moved to the upper end of ball-screw 6 is detected by the first photoelectric sensor 18-1, and PLC receives the first photoelectric sensor 18- 1 signal transmitted, and the instruction that stops operating is sent to lift servo motor 13, lift servo motor 13 stops operating, and work makes 7 to stop Only move, sun-shading curtain 17 is closed in outer cover 5;
Then PLC starts angle servomotor 12, and the counter-rotating belts turn moving sleeve 11 of angle servomotor 12 is upward Rotate, drive lift servo motor 13 to move up, ball-screw 6 is in horizontality, servomotor 1 starts to rotate, band Moving gear 3 rotates backward, and gear 3 engages with rack 15 moves down hiding cover lid 16, makes to hide cover lid 16 in stretching cunning The state of groove 2.
Refer to the attached drawing, this implementation before automobile exemplified by driving watch window, and outer rim is led to above vehicle glass window Cross fixed plate 10 and be surrounded by the fixed via installation present invention, it is consistent with the glass angle of inclination of window during installation, make them flat OK.
During running car, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, structure of the present invention is in unused state, angle in intelligent control mechanism 4 Servomotor 12 is in horizontality, and sun-shading curtain 17 is closed in outer cover 5, hides cover lid 16 in downwards, makes intelligent control mechanism 4 In closed state.
When automobile stops travelling, start(It can be remotely controlled)Opening program makes PLC work, PLC control Servomotor 1 starts rotation driven gear 3 and rotated, and gear 3 engages with rack 15, and band carry-over bar 15 moves, and makes to hide cover lid 16 Moving up, intelligent control mechanism 4 is in semi-closed state, PLC control angle servomotor 12 starts to rotate, Rotational sleeve 11 is driven to rotate down 110 ° or so(Determined according to the gradient of window-glass side, set in PLC), Make ball-screw 6 consistent with the gradient of window-glass side, now spring 8 makes order of living between Hooks coupling universal coupling 9 and ball-screw 6 7 push ball-screw 6 to;PLC control lift servo motor 13, which starts rotation, makes work make 7 slowly to move down, and work makes 7 drives prevent Shine curtain 17 to move down, sun-shading curtain 17 is slowly deployed, detected until work makes 7 to be moved to by the second photoelectric sensor 18-2, PLC controls Device control lift servo motor 13 processed stops operating, and living to make 7 stoppings move, now as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, sun-shading curtain 17 shelters from The glass outer side of window, avoids sunlight from being directly exposed to the sun, and makes the temperature of in-car cause to be rapidly heated, strengthens the security performance of vehicle, Simultaneously to driver and crew with comfortable environment.
When automobile will travel, start(It can be remotely controlled)Opening program makes PLC work, PLC control Lifting(First)Servomotor 13, which starts to rotate backward, makes work make 7 slowly to move up, and live make 7 drives be connected with sun-shading curtain 17 one End moves up, and in the effect and ball-screw 6 that roller shutter wheel 19 turns round under the rotary action living made in 7, makes the other end of sun-shading curtain 17 Slowly withdraw, detected until work makes 7 to be moved to the upper end of ball-screw 6 by the first photoelectric sensor 18-1, PLC control Lift servo motor 13 is stopped operating, living to make 7 stoppings move, and sun-shading curtain 17 is closed in outer cover 5;PLC control angle is watched Take motor 12 to start to rotate backward, drive rotational sleeve 11 to be rotated up, ball-screw 6 is in horizontality, PLC Control servomotor 1 starts rotation driven gear 3 and rotated backward, and being engaged with rack 15 moves down hiding cover lid 16, makes intelligence Energy controlling organization 4 is in closed state, returns to unused state now as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device, it is characterized in that:Including outer cover(5), intelligent control mechanism(4), the outer cover(5) The first half is provided with fixed cover(14), fixed cover(14)Top and intelligent control mechanism(4)Upper end is fixed, fixed cover(14)Lower half Both sides are provided with chute(2), chute(2)Cover lid is hidden in interior installation(16), hide cover lid(16)For with cambered composite panel, Hide cover lid(16)Both sides inwall is provided with rack(15);The outer cover(5)The both sides vertical plane of length direction is provided with servo electricity Machine(1), servomotor(1)Power output shaft be provided with gear(3), gear(3)With rack(15)Engagement connection;
The intelligent control mechanism(4)Including fixed plate(10), lift servo motor(13), angle servomotor(12), rotate Sleeve(11), Hooks coupling universal coupling(9), ball-screw(6), order living(7), sun-shading curtain(17);The fixed plate(10)Covered with fixed (14)Top is fixed, fixed plate(10)It is surrounded by and is used for fixed plate(10)The fixation of end housing in automobile window is installed on to lead to Hole, fixed plate(10)It is provided with fixing axle, fixed plate below(10)Following both ends are respectively fixed with support bar, and the one of 2 support bars End and fixed plate(10)Fixed, the other end is fixed with fixing axle, and fixing axle axis is in horizontality, is cased with rolling up in fixing axle Formula spring, roller shutter wheel is cased with rolling spring(19), one end of rolling spring is fixed in fixing axle, and the other end is fixed on roller shutter Wheel(19)Inwall on, roller shutter wheel(19)It can rotate or turn round in the range of the restriction of rolling spring;The fixed plate(10) Centre be provided with intermediate throughholes, angle servomotor(12)Power output shaft pass through intermediate throughholes and rotational sleeve(11)It is fixed Connection, and angle servomotor(12)With fixed plate(10)It is fixedly connected, angle servomotor(12)Rotation can drive rotation Sleeve(11)Rotation;
The rotational sleeve(11)Side is hinged lift servo motor(13), rotational sleeve(11)Rotation can drive lift servo Motor(13)Rotation, lift servo motor(13)Power output shaft and Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)One end connection, universal joint shaft Device(9)The other end connection ball-screw(6)One end, lift servo motor(13)Rotation can drive Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)Turn It is dynamic, Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)Rotation can drive ball-screw(6)Rotate, and Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)With ball-screw(6)Between Provided with spring(8), spring(8)It is placed on ball-screw(6)On;The ball-screw(6)Close to Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)One end set There is the first photoelectric sensor(18-1), the other end is provided with the second photoelectric sensor(18-2);The order living(7)Matching installation is in rolling Ballscrew(6)On, the sun-shading curtain(17)One end made with living(7)Outside is fixedly connected, the other end and roller shutter wheel(19)It is fixed Connection, and sun-shading curtain(17)It is wound in roller shutter wheel(19)On, order living(7)Can be with ball-screw(6)Rotation and along ball wire Thick stick(6)It is mobile;
The servomotor(1), lift servo motor(13), angle servomotor(12), the first photoelectric sensor(18-1), Two photoelectric sensors(18-2)It is all connected to PLC.
2. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The fixed plate(10)For pros Shape or circular slab.
3. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rotational sleeve(11)Side Provided with pin shaft hole, rotational sleeve(11)One end provided with pin shaft hole is hinged lift servo motor(13), the pin shaft hole hole heart line With lift servo motor(13)Power output shaft is vertical, and is connected to lift servo motor through pin shaft hole by fastening bolt (13)On.
4. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The spring(8)Weld at both ends Spacer ring.
5. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The order living(7)Outside sets solid Determine ring, sun-shading curtain(17)One end made with living(7)The retainer ring connection in outside.
6. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sun-shading curtain(17)By high-elastic The sun-proof composite of property is made.
7. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outer cover(5)Height and intelligence Can controlling organization(4)It is highly identical.
8. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The spring(8)One end is fixed In lift servo motor(13)Or Hooks coupling universal coupling(9).
9. a kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device as described in claim 1-8 any one claims carries out sun-proof side Method, it is characterized in that:
By fixed plate(10)Outer rim above vehicle glass window is installed on by fixed via, consolidates stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device The outer rim above vehicle glass window;
In running car, intelligent control mechanism(4)Middle angle servomotor(12), ball-screw(6)In horizontality, prevent Shine curtain(17)Close at outer cover(5)In, hide cover lid(16)In stretching chute(2)State;
When automobile stops traveling, PLC starts servomotor(1), servomotor(1)Rotation driven gear(3)Rotate, tooth Wheel(3)With rack(15)Engagement, so as to carry-over bar(15)It is mobile, hide cover lid(16)To chute(2)Interior movement;PLC is controlled Device starts angle servomotor(12), angle servomotor(12)Rotational band turn moving sleeve(11)Rotate down, rotational sleeve (11)Rotate down drive lift servo motor(13)Move down, so as to drive ball-screw(6)Move down, make rolling Ballscrew(6)It is consistent with the gradient of automobile window glass outer side, it is enclosed on ball-screw(6)On spring(8)Made to living(7)Apply Thrust, make order of living(7)Push ball-screw to(6);Start lift servo motor(13), lift servo motor(13)Rotate and drive ten thousand To shaft coupling(9)Rotation, Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)Rotation drive ball-screw(6)Rotate, order living(7)With ball-screw (6)Rotation along ball-screw(6)Slowly move down, so as to order living(7)Drive sun-shading curtain(17)Move down, order living(7)The mistake moved down Drive in journey and made with living(7)Fixed sun-shading curtain(17)One end moves down, sun-shading curtain(17)The other end pulls roller shutter wheel(19), roller shutter Wheel(19)Rotate, roller shutter wheel(19)Interior rolling spring rolls tightly, and is wrapped in roller shutter wheel(19)On sun-shading curtain(17)Slowly deploy, Made until living(7)It is moved to by the second photoelectric sensor(18-2)Detect, PLC receives the second photoelectric sensor(18- 2)The signal transmitted, and to lift servo motor(13)Send the instruction that stops operating, lift servo motor(13)Stop operating, it is living Order(7)Stop movement;Now, sun-shading curtain(17)Shelter from the glass outer side of vehicle glass window;
When automobile will travel, PLC starts lift servo motor(13), lift servo motor(13)Counter-rotating belts Dynamic Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)Rotate backward, Hooks coupling universal coupling(9)Rotate backward drive ball-screw(6)Rotate backward, order living (7)With ball-screw(6)Rotate backward along ball-screw(6)Slowly move up, drive sun-shading curtain(17)Made with living(7)Connection One end move up, now, roller shutter wheel(19)Turned round in the presence of rolling spring, make roller shutter wheel(19)Slowly withdraw and be wound in volume Curtain wheel(19)On, made until living(7)It is moved to ball-screw(6)Upper end is by the first photoelectric sensor(18-1)Detect, PLC controls Device processed receives the first photoelectric sensor(18-1)The signal transmitted, and to lift servo motor(13)The instruction that stops operating is sent, Lift servo motor(13)Stop operating, order living(7)Stop movement, sun-shading curtain(17)Close at outer cover(5)In;
Then PLC starts angle servomotor(12), angle servomotor(12)Counter-rotating belts turn moving sleeve (11)It is rotated up, drives lift servo motor(13)Move up, make ball-screw(6)In horizontality, servomotor (1)Start to rotate, band moving gear(3)Rotate backward, gear(3)With rack(15)Engagement makes to hide cover lid(16)Move down, Make to hide cover lid(16)In stretching chute(2)State.
CN201710634935.9A 2017-07-30 2017-07-30 A kind of stealthy formula intelligence sun-proof device and its sun-proof method Active CN107351666B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108422841A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-21 郭美英 Automobile with inflatable umbrella
CN109606085A (en) * 2019-01-20 2019-04-12 宁波爵盛科技有限公司 A kind of radical occlusion device of electric car

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CN204309576U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-05-06 丽水市职业高级中学 A kind of automatic sun-proof device for automobile
CN104943519A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 凯撒尔·麦麦提 Automobile sunscreen and snow protection remote control invisible windshield cover
CN105034780A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-11 镇江市高等专科学校 Automobile sun protection device
CN205273138U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-06-01 重庆市永川区益锐机械有限责任公司 Sun -proof device of rack and pinion structure

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CN204309576U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-05-06 丽水市职业高级中学 A kind of automatic sun-proof device for automobile
CN104943519A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 凯撒尔·麦麦提 Automobile sunscreen and snow protection remote control invisible windshield cover
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108422841A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-08-21 郭美英 Automobile with inflatable umbrella
CN109606085A (en) * 2019-01-20 2019-04-12 宁波爵盛科技有限公司 A kind of radical occlusion device of electric car

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