CN107350831A - It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture - Google Patents

It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107350831A
CN107350831A CN201710748049.9A CN201710748049A CN107350831A CN 107350831 A CN107350831 A CN 107350831A CN 201710748049 A CN201710748049 A CN 201710748049A CN 107350831 A CN107350831 A CN 107350831A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
limited block
workpiece
inserted radially
internal spline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710748049.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周智慧
黄廷波
汤凯
龚仁春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp filed Critical Jiangsu Airship Gear Corp
Priority to CN201710748049.9A priority Critical patent/CN107350831A/en
Publication of CN107350831A publication Critical patent/CN107350831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture, and it is made up of pedestal, limited block and bolt.The limited block is disposed upon the semicircle ring set on pedestal end face, openend both sides are provided with the leg radially outward stretched out, one side for leg towards the pedestal of run through bolt is shoulder structure, reserved height of shoulder H sizes are equal with workpiece teeth portion thickness nominal dimension, only allow have 0.05~0.15mm deviations.The semicircle internal bore radius R of limited block is bigger 0.1~0.2mm than workpiece positioning shaft part radius, and limited block is bolted pedestal, forms the positioning broaching fixture structure that formula is inserted radially into for workpiece.The outlet structure of this scale, in workpiece insertion process, there is the qualitative screening effect of axial dimension and remove to adhere to impurity on workpiece surface.Due to the faying face of workpiece and fixture before positioning it is automatically clean, be advantageous to improve positioning precision and machining accuracy.

Description

It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of component of machine machining fixture, in particular it relates to which a kind of internal spline is broached Fixture, particularly one kind are inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture.
Background technology
During common workpiece wire pulling method, broaching fixture is generally used as axial limiting benchmark, workpiece using the end face that workpiece mutually leans on Endoporus positions with broaching tool coaxial cooperation.Such a positioning broaching is simple in construction, installation is easy, broaching efficiency high, can reach pre- Precision and the size requirement of phase.But this face-to-face positioning datum precision is easily influenceed by faying face cleanliness factor, as long as a side Chip class impurity is remained on end face, workpiece positioning precision is necessarily reduced after installation, so as to influence the product quality of broaching workpiece, gently Workpiece end face is then caused to have impression defect, site error that is heavy then causing workpiece.In addition, the broaching fixture and workpiece of prior art End face is freely docked, and the workpiece axial dimension that this structure treats broaching is unrestricted, and some axial dimensions are overproof during use or end face The overproof workpiece of perpendicularity, it is also accessible to flow among broaching process, easily cause unnecessary material, equipment and artificial aspect The wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
Present invention is generally directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose that one kind is simple in construction, easy to use, workpiece has when installing Self-cleaning action, and that makees qualitative screening to workpiece axial dimension is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Formula internal spline broaching fixture is inserted radially into, it is made up of pedestal, limited block and bolt.The pedestal is one piece of circle Ring flange, centre are reserved for the axial technique through hole that broaching tool passes through.It is theed improvement is that:The limited block is disposed upon pedestal Semicircle ring set on end face, openend both sides are provided with the leg that radially outward stretches out, and the leg for run through bolt is towards seat The one side of body is shoulder structure, and it is equal with workpiece teeth portion thickness nominal dimension to reserve height of shoulder H sizes, only allow to have 0.05~ 0.15mm deviations, limited block are bolted pedestal, form the positioning broaching fixture structure that formula is inserted radially into for workpiece.
As further improvement project, the limited block both sides leg bottom surface is parallel to each other with shoulder inner plane, parallel mistake Difference is less than 0.01mm.
As further improvement project, the Inner arc R centers of circle of the limited block and the axial technique through hole of pedestal are coaxial.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the positive effect that:
1st, after the limited block to match with pedestal is installed in place, slot structure is formed, workpiece, which is only inserted radially into, could realize installation And positioning, this simple in construction, install convenient, accurate positioning;
2nd, after the limited block to match with pedestal is installed in place, because open trough width dimensions are fixed, it is also axle that workpiece, which assigns process, To the process of the qualitative screening of size, the overproof workpiece of axial dimension can be avoided also to be broached by mistake and produce the wasting of resources;
3rd, the supporting limited block height of shoulder H sizes of pedestal are identical with workpiece teeth portion thickness nominal dimension, such a only to stay between cooperation The insert structure of gap, during insertion, it is easy to attached debris on the surface of the workpiece being stripped off mechanicalness, before faying face positioning It is clean.Be advantageous to improve positioning precision and machining accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
Below according to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Formula internal spline broaching fixture is inserted radially into shown in Fig. 1, is saloon car transmission shifting gear internal spline broaching fixture Embodiment schematic diagram, it is made up of pedestal 1, limited block 2 and bolt 3.Property component based on the pedestal 1, it is one piece of circle Shape ring flange, centre are reserved for the axial fabrication hole that broaching tool passes through.The limited block 2 is disposed upon different on the end face of pedestal 1 Shape component, the openend both sides of this semicircle ring set are respectively equipped with the leg radially outward stretched out, the branch for run through bolt 3 The one side of pin towards pedestal 1 is shoulder structure, and reserved height of shoulder H sizes are equal with workpiece teeth portion thickness nominal dimension, only allow There are 0.05~0.15mm deviations, the present embodiment reserves platform because shifting gear specification is smaller, by the nominal dimension of workpiece teeth portion thickness Shoulder height degree H sizes, the deviation of H sizes is in the range of 0.05~0.08mm.Limited block 2 is the auxiliary equipment of pedestal 1, and both use bolt 3 connect into a kind of positioning broaching structure that formula is inserted radially into for workpiece.It can be accurately positioned after being inserted radially into order to ensure workpiece, Require that the Inner arc R centers of circle of limited block 2 and the axial technique through hole of pedestal 1 are coaxial in structure.This is simple in construction, installation is easy, fixed Level is true, can accomplish that workpiece is inserted radially into and is accurately positioned in place with regard to realizing, you can into the broaching process of internal spline.
The supporting height of shoulder H sizes of limited block 2 of pedestal 1 are identical with workpiece teeth portion thickness nominal dimension in the present invention, this Kind only stays the plug-in type of fit clearance to position broaching structure, is easy to attached debris on the surface of the workpiece during insertion by machine Tool scrapes, due to the faying face of workpiece and fixture before positioning it is automatically clean, be advantageous to improve positioning precision and processing Precision.In addition, the outlet structure of this scale in workpiece insertion process, has the qualitative screening effect of axial dimension, can avoided The overproof workpiece of axial dimension is also broached and produces the unnecessary wasting of resources by mistake.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture, it is by pedestal(1), limited block(2)And bolt(3)Composition;The seat Body(1)For one piece of circular flange disk, centre is reserved for the axial technique through hole that broaching tool passes through;It is characterized in that:The limited block (2)It is disposed upon pedestal(1)Semicircle ring set on end face, openend both sides are provided with the leg radially outward stretched out, are used for Run through bolt(3)Leg towards pedestal(1)One side be shoulder structure, it is public to reserve height of shoulder H sizes and workpiece teeth portion thickness Claim equal sized, only allow have 0.05~0.15mm deviations, limited block(2)Pass through bolt(3)Connect pedestal(1), form and supply work Part is inserted radially into the positioning broaching fixture structure of formula.
2. according to claim 1 be inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture, it is characterised in that:The limited block(2)Two Collateral foot plate surface is parallel to each other with shoulder inner plane, and Parallel errors are less than 0.01mm.
3. according to claim 1 be inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture, it is characterised in that:The limited block(2)'s The Inner arc R centers of circle and pedestal(1)Axial technique through hole it is coaxial.
CN201710748049.9A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture Pending CN107350831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748049.9A CN107350831A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710748049.9A CN107350831A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107350831A true CN107350831A (en) 2017-11-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710748049.9A Pending CN107350831A (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107350831A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109365933A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 盐城昱祺机械制造有限公司 Wire cutting positioning fixture and forming technology for the forming of three pin shaft fork guide sleeves
CN110695738A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-01-17 徐州锐尔五金工具制造有限公司 Car headrest pole kerve frock

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0586439U (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-22 株式会社森精機製作所 Clamping structure of tool attachment in machine tool
CN1943940A (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-04-11 贵州群建齿轮有限公司 Method for processing gear inner hole key slot and special device
CN201632857U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 江苏省社渚轴承有限公司 Elastic inner clamp of machine tool
CN102407379A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-04-11 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Inner-cone spline broaching machine tool
CN102649184A (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-29 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Positioning fixture for broaching of internal spline of bevel gear
CN202479822U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-10-10 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 Combined type gas turbine complex ring lathing clamp
JP2013072460A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-22 Disco Corp Fixture
CN103381511A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-06 兴化市隆鑫机械有限公司 Clamp used for clamping workpiece with internal spline hole
CN103949909A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 强龙科技(苏州)有限公司 CNC (computer numerical control) machined spherical piece combined clamp and clamping method
CN104325313A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Fixture for slotting male spline of axle shaft gear
CN104384976A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-04 济南大学 Clamp device used for machining internal cavity of component with T-shaped head
CN104476222A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 常州中远精密工具厂 Special clamp of irregular workpieces
CN106975792A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-25 晋江市安海联诚机械有限公司 Broaching fixture and its handling method and horizontal broaching machine for end-tooth workpiece
CN207223418U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-13 江苏飞船股份有限公司 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0586439U (en) * 1992-04-24 1993-11-22 株式会社森精機製作所 Clamping structure of tool attachment in machine tool
CN1943940A (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-04-11 贵州群建齿轮有限公司 Method for processing gear inner hole key slot and special device
CN201632857U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-11-17 江苏省社渚轴承有限公司 Elastic inner clamp of machine tool
CN102649184A (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-29 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Positioning fixture for broaching of internal spline of bevel gear
CN102407379A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-04-11 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Inner-cone spline broaching machine tool
CN202479822U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-10-10 南京汽轮电机(集团)有限责任公司 Combined type gas turbine complex ring lathing clamp
JP2013072460A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-22 Disco Corp Fixture
CN103381511A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-11-06 兴化市隆鑫机械有限公司 Clamp used for clamping workpiece with internal spline hole
CN103949909A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 强龙科技(苏州)有限公司 CNC (computer numerical control) machined spherical piece combined clamp and clamping method
CN104384976A (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-04 济南大学 Clamp device used for machining internal cavity of component with T-shaped head
CN104476222A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-04-01 常州中远精密工具厂 Special clamp of irregular workpieces
CN104325313A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-02-04 江苏太平洋精锻科技股份有限公司 Fixture for slotting male spline of axle shaft gear
CN106975792A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-25 晋江市安海联诚机械有限公司 Broaching fixture and its handling method and horizontal broaching machine for end-tooth workpiece
CN207223418U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-13 江苏飞船股份有限公司 It is inserted radially into formula internal spline broaching fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109365933A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-22 盐城昱祺机械制造有限公司 Wire cutting positioning fixture and forming technology for the forming of three pin shaft fork guide sleeves
CN110695738A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-01-17 徐州锐尔五金工具制造有限公司 Car headrest pole kerve frock

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