CN107349997A - The polishing rice machine and its autocontrol method of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled - Google Patents
The polishing rice machine and its autocontrol method of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107349997A CN107349997A CN201710780783.3A CN201710780783A CN107349997A CN 107349997 A CN107349997 A CN 107349997A CN 201710780783 A CN201710780783 A CN 201710780783A CN 107349997 A CN107349997 A CN 107349997A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- rice
- rotating speed
- polishing roll
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of polishing rice machine that can automatically control polishing roll rotating speed, is related to a kind of structure of polishing rice machine.It includes polishing machine body, feed hopper, polishing roll, motor, digital governer and three phase converter, the output end of motor and the input of polishing roll connect, the discharge end of feed hopper is corresponding with polishing roll, motor is three phase alternating current motor or three-phase variable frequency motor, Material Sensor is installed on feed hopper, output end on polishing roll is provided with speed probe, the output end of digital governer one end and polishing roll connects, the other end is connected with the first frequency conversion port on three phase converter, the second frequency conversion port on three phase converter is connected with three-phase alternating-current supply, the input connection of the 3rd port and motor on three phase converter.The present invention can realize the polishing demand to variety classes rice, can reduce broken rice rate.The invention further relates to the autocontrol method of this polishing rice machine that can automatically control polishing roll rotating speed.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to automatically control the big of polishing roll rotating speed the present invention relates to a kind of structure of polishing rice machine
Rice polishing machine.The invention further relates to the autocontrol method of this polishing rice machine that can automatically control polishing roll rotating speed.
Background technology
At present, the polishing rice machine that polishing can be ground to rice surface is applied widely in grain machine industry,
Market demand is very big.Rice is put into be ground polishing in polishing rice machine when, rice need and polishing rice machine
In polishing roll contacted, polishing roll realizes the grinding and polishing to rice during rotation.When rice is by polishing
After roller grinding and polishing, inevitably produce a certain amount of crack rice, it is contemplated that the price and the price variance of whole rice cracked rice compared with
Big situation (price of cracking rice is only the half of whole the price of rice lattice), people can use up when being polished with polishing rice machine to rice
Amount reduces the generation cracked rice, and reduces broken rice rate as far as possible.
At present, the different types of rice of kind about more than 5000 in the world, it is country variant, different regions, different types of
Water content, length and the hardness of paddy differ, if the rice (such as long-grained nonglutinous rice) of south China is mostly the long grain of rice, water content compared with
Few, hardness is relatively low, and the rice (such as polished rice) of northern China is mostly the circle grain of rice, and water content is more, and hardness is higher.
Existing polishing rice machine when being polished to rice, consideration be all polishing roll length, water injection system
The influence to broken rice rate such as performance, without considering influence of the rotating speed of polishing roll to broken rice rate.At present, people are universal
Think, the rotating speed of polishing roll only influences whether the processing efficiency of rice, as long as the rotating speed of rice polishing roller is controlled in a conjunction
In the range of reason, then broken rice rate would not be affected, and therefore, people are to use when being polished to rice at present
The rotating speed (750-800 revs/min) of same grade.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to overcome the weak point of background technology, and polishing can be automatically controlled by providing one kind
The polishing rice machine of roller rotating speed.
The second object of the present invention is to overcome the weak point of background technology, and polishing can be automatically controlled by providing one kind
The autocontrol method of the polishing rice machine of roller rotating speed.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical scheme is that:The rice that polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled is thrown
Ray machine, including polishing machine body, are provided with feed hopper, polishing roll and motor on the polishing machine body, the output end of motor with
The input connection of polishing roll, the discharge end of feed hopper are corresponding with polishing roll, it is characterised in that:Also include digital governer and three
Phase inverter device, the motor are three phase alternating current motor or three-phase variable frequency motor, and Material Sensor, polishing roll are provided with feed hopper
On output end speed probe is installed, the output end of described digital governer one end and polishing roll connects, the other end and three
The first frequency conversion port on phase inverter device is connected, and the second frequency conversion port on three phase converter is connected with three-phase alternating-current supply, and three
The input connection of the 3rd port and motor on phase inverter device.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, the technical scheme is that:The rice that polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled is thrown
The autocontrol method of ray machine, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps, step 1:Three rotating speeds are set on digital governer
Gear button, three gear rotating speed buttons correspond to the rotating speed of three kinds of different stalls respectively, wherein, the rotating speed of three kinds of gears is respectively
400-500 revs/min, 600-700 revs/min and 700-800 revs/min;Step 2:According in polishing rice machine service manual
Regulation, and the place of production of rice to be processed, water content and shape select suitable rice processing rotating speed, and on digital governer
Select a kind of suitable rice processing gear;Step 3:Rice is sent in feed hopper, and allows polishing roll to throw rice
Light;Step 4:The signal being each collected into is sent to digital governer, digital governer by Material Sensor and speed probe
The signal being collected into according to Material Sensor and speed probe, the rotating speed of polishing roll is adjusted again, polishes rice
Roller keeps constant rotating speed.
The present invention can use the rotating speed of three kinds of grades to be polished rice, realize that the polishing to variety classes rice needs
Ask, broken rice rate can be reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1- polishing machines body in figure, 2- feed hoppers, 3- polishing rolls, 4- motors, 5- digital governers, 6- three phase converters,
The first frequency conversions of 61- port, the second frequency conversions of 62- port, the frequency conversion ports of 63- the 3rd, 7- Material Sensors, 8- speed probes, 9-
Three-phase alternating-current supply.
Embodiment
The performance that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but they do not form limitation of the invention, only
It is for example.Make advantages of the present invention more clear by explanation simultaneously and be readily appreciated that.
Understood refering to accompanying drawing:The polishing rice machine of polishing roll rotating speed, including polishing machine body 1, the throwing can be automatically controlled
Feed hopper 2, polishing roll 3 and motor 4 are installed, the output end of motor 4 is connected with the input of polishing roll 3, entered on ray machine body 1
The discharge end of hopper 2 is corresponding with polishing roll 3, it is characterised in that:Also include digital governer 5 and three phase converter 6, the motor
4 be three phase alternating current motor or three-phase variable frequency motor, is provided with Material Sensor 7 on feed hopper 2, the output end peace on polishing roll 3
Equipped with speed probe 8, the three phase converter 6 is provided with three frequency conversion ports, and three frequency conversion ports are respectively the first frequency conversion
Port 61, the second frequency conversion port 62 and the 3rd frequency conversion port 63, described one end of digital governer 5 and the output end of polishing roll 3 connect
Connect, the other end is connected with the first frequency conversion port 61 on three phase converter 6, the second frequency conversion port 62 on three phase converter 6 with
Three-phase alternating-current supply 9 is connected, and the 3rd port on three phase converter 6 is connected with the input of motor 4.
During real work, autocontrol method of the invention is as follows:It comprises the following steps,
Step 1:Three rotating speed gear buttons are set on digital governer 5, and three gear rotating speed buttons correspond to three respectively
The rotating speed of kind different stalls, wherein, the rotating speed of three kinds of gears is respectively 400-500 revs/min, 600-700 revs/min and 700-
800 revs/min;
Step 2:According to the regulation in polishing rice machine service manual, and the place of production of rice to be processed, water content and shape
Suitable rice processing rotating speed is selected, and a kind of suitable rice processing gear is selected on digital governer 5;
Step 3:Rice is sent in feed hopper 2, and allows polishing roll 3 to be polished rice;
Step 4:The signal being each collected into is sent to digital governer by Material Sensor 7 and speed probe 8, number
The signal that regulation device 5 is collected into according to Material Sensor 7 and speed probe 8, is adjusted to the rotating speed of polishing roll 3 again
Section, rice polishing roller is set to keep constant rotating speed.
Other unaccounted parts belong to prior art.
Claims (2)
1. the polishing rice machine of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled, including polishing machine body (1), on the polishing machine body (1)
Feed hopper (2), polishing roll (3) and motor (4) are installed, the output end of motor (4) is connected with the input of polishing roll (3), entered
The discharge end of hopper (2) is corresponding with polishing roll (3), it is characterised in that:Also include digital governer (5) and three phase converter (6),
The motor (4) is three phase alternating current motor or three-phase variable frequency motor, and Material Sensor (7), polishing roll are provided with feed hopper (2)
(3) output end on is provided with speed probe (8), and described digital governer (5) one end and the output end of polishing roll (3) connect
Connect, the other end is connected with the first frequency conversion port (61) on three phase converter (6), the second frequency conversion end on three phase converter (6)
Mouth (62) is connected with three-phase alternating-current supply (9), and the 3rd port on three phase converter (6) is connected with the input of motor (4).
2. the autocontrol method of the polishing rice machine of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled, it is characterised in that it includes following step
Suddenly,
Step 1:Three rotating speed gear buttons are set on digital governer (5), and three gear rotating speed buttons correspond to three kinds respectively
The rotating speed of different stalls, wherein, the rotating speed of three kinds of gears is respectively 400-500 revs/min, 600-700 revs/min and 700-
800 revs/min;
Step 2:According to the regulation in polishing rice machine service manual, and the place of production of rice to be processed, water content and shape selection
Suitable rice processing rotating speed, and a kind of suitable rice processing gear is selected on digital governer (5);
Step 3:Rice is sent in feed hopper (2), and allows polishing roll (3) to be polished rice;
Step 4:The signal being each collected into is sent to digital governer by Material Sensor (7) and speed probe (8), number
The signal that regulation device (5) is collected into according to Material Sensor (7) and speed probe (8), again to the rotating speed of polishing roll (3)
It is adjusted, rice polishing roller is kept constant rotating speed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710780783.3A CN107349997A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | The polishing rice machine and its autocontrol method of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710780783.3A CN107349997A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | The polishing rice machine and its autocontrol method of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107349997A true CN107349997A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
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ID=60291248
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CN201710780783.3A Pending CN107349997A (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | The polishing rice machine and its autocontrol method of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001038230A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Hulling apparatus |
CN201658988U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-01 | 湖南金霞粮食产业有限公司 | Rice processing production line, rice milling system and polishing system |
CN204320364U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 湖北五丰粮食机械有限公司 | A kind of two roller polishing unit |
CN207266864U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-24 | 武汉金禾粮食机械有限公司 | The polishing rice machine of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201710780783.3A patent/CN107349997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001038230A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-13 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Hulling apparatus |
CN201658988U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-01 | 湖南金霞粮食产业有限公司 | Rice processing production line, rice milling system and polishing system |
CN204320364U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-13 | 湖北五丰粮食机械有限公司 | A kind of two roller polishing unit |
CN207266864U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-24 | 武汉金禾粮食机械有限公司 | The polishing rice machine of polishing roll rotating speed can be automatically controlled |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张乐平 徐猛华, 北京航空航天大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |