CN107348685B

CN107348685B - Learning position reservation device and learning position reservation method

Info

Publication number: CN107348685B
Application number: CN201710736951.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shenzhen Orange County Meigao Education Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-08-24
Filing date: 2017-08-24
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2037-08-24
Also published as: CN107348685A

Abstract

The utility model provides a study position reservation device can set up in the desk, includes desktop upper segment and desktop lower part, desktop upper segment and desktop lower part electric connection, desktop lower part is including study position reservation device body, and it sets up in the desktop below and unsettled setting of desk, and the edge portion that its one end closes on the desktop and is close to one side of ordinary desk user stretches out a telescopic and accounts for the seat pole, can high-efficient reservation study position's use, effectively maintains the study order.

Description

Learning position reservation device and learning position reservation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of learning equipment, in particular to a learning position reservation device and a learning position reservation method.

Background

No matter the students study or walk into the deep adult of society, the seat occupation phenomenon is more and more prominent in occasions such as school classrooms, libraries and the like, how to reasonably utilize the study seat, and there is more and more urgent need for avoiding behaviors disturbing the study order such as seat occupation and the like, the study enthusiasm of seat occupation should be advocated, but reasonable public order should be maintained, so that the popularization of a study position reservation guiding device and a study position reservation method which can effectively process the seat occupation phenomenon and reasonably guide the study position reservation behavior becomes a necessity, how to finish the necessary innovative technology and method is not inspired at all in the prior art, therefore, the invention innovatively provides a study position reservation guiding device and a guiding method which guide reasonable study position reservation, and solves the related technical problems of how to realize, the problem of public space account for the seat phenomenon outstanding is solved, has maintained reasonable public order and has advocated the enthusiasm of study simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a learning position reservation device, which can be arranged on a desk and comprises a desktop upper part and a desktop lower part, wherein the desktop upper part is electrically connected with the desktop lower part, the desktop lower part comprises a learning position reservation device body, a power supply part and a control part are arranged in the learning position reservation device body, the learning position reservation device body is arranged below the desktop of the desk in a suspended manner, an extensible seat occupying rod extends from the edge part of one end of the body, which is close to the desktop and is close to one side of a common desk user, the top end of the seat occupying rod is provided with an elastic capsule, the elastic capsule is internally provided with a pressure sensor, the elastic capsule can be compressed when the elastic capsule is in contact with a human body and other external force is applied, the compression degree is enough to trigger the pressure sensor after the pressure exceeds a certain threshold value, and the learning position reservation device body is also provided with an, the infrared temperature sensor detects the temperature of a front object when the pressure sensor triggers to judge whether a force application object is a human body, when the pressure sensor triggers and the control part judges that the force application object is the human body through the infrared temperature sensor, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/3 with the total length, when the pressure sensor triggers again in 1 minute and the infrared temperature sensor judges that the force application object is the human body, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/2 with the total length and does not retract any more, the upper part of the desktop of the learning position reservation device comprises a display part, a touch panel, an interface and an indicating device, the interface can be inserted into the identity authentication device, a user of each learning position reservation device is provided with an identity authentication device which is independent and matched with the identity of the user, when the user wants to reserve the learning position, the identity authentication device is inserted into the interface to perform identity authentication, and then the subsequent operation can be performed, the subsequent operation is carried out through a touch panel, and the indicating device respectively indicates the using state of the current learning position through light pink, light green and light blue.

The invention also provides a reservation method of the learning position reservation device, which comprises the steps that when a user inserts an identity authentication device and inputs a user ID, a learning position reservation program is started, firstly, a judgment subprogram of whether the user exists or is in a use time period is entered, after the judgment subprogram of whether the user exists or is in the use time period is finished, the current use condition of the seat is prompted, then, a requester for the current learning position reservation sets the learning position reservation time period, then, the learning position reservation device judges whether the learning position reservation time period conflicts with the use time period of the seat, if the conflict exists, the conflict is prompted, the learning position reservation time period needs to be reset or quitted, if the conflict does not exist, the position use condition is prompted, then, a table is looked up according to the learning position reservation time period to obtain a learning position reservation weight value, averaging the learning position reservation weight values of the two time periods if the learning position reservation is carried out across the time periods, and continuously occupying two learning position reservation time periods at most, wherein the table of the learning position reservation weight values is as shown in the following table:

learning location reservation time period	Learning location reservation weight values
		0: 00-2: 59 point	0.5
3: 00-5: 59 point	0.5
		6: 00-8: 00 o' clock	1
8: 01-10: 59 point	1.5
		11: 00-12: 00 o' clock	1.3
12: 01-13: 00 o' clock	0.9
		13：01-14：59	1.3
15：00-16：59	1.5
		17：00-18：00	1.3
18：01-19：59	1.5
		20：00-22：00	1.3
22：01-23：59	1

After obtaining the learning position reservation weight value, the learning position reservation program is completed, the state of the indicating device is set, the learning position reservation device is switched into a use state when the required time period is reached, whether other learning position reservation persons insert the learning position reservation is detected, if not, the loop detection is carried out, and if so, the judgment subprogram of whether a user exists or is in the use time period is entered.

Optionally, in the reservation method of the learning position reservation apparatus, the seat occupying rod of the learning position reservation apparatus is extended at ordinary times to maintain the seat occupying state, so as to prevent the desktop of the unsolicited person from being used, the seat occupying rod is retracted when the reserved solicited time is reached and the identity authentication device 5 is inserted into the interface, and in other states, when the pressure sensor is triggered and the controller determines that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor, the seat occupying rod is retracted to 1/3 of the total length, and when the pressure sensor is triggered again and the controller determines that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor in 1 minute, the seat occupying rod is retracted to 1/2 of the total length and is not retracted any more.

Optionally, in the foregoing method for reserving a learning position reservation apparatus, in the determining whether there is a user or in the use time period of the present invention, first determining whether there is a user or not, if yes, returning a prompt message that the learning position reservation cannot be performed currently, if not, determining whether there is a use time period of another user currently, if not, returning to enter the next program (whether there is a user or there is a next program subsequent to the determining subprogram in the use time period), if yes, determining whether the leaving timing of another user is greater than a set threshold, if not, returning to enter the next program (whether there is a user or there is a next program subsequent to the determining subprogram in the use time period), if yes, comparing whether a weight value of the learning position reservation is greater than the set threshold, if not, entering a learning position for reservation and queuing, re-entering a step of judging whether the leaving timing of other users is greater than a set threshold value, if so, canceling the desktop use permission of the current user, and entering a next program (whether the user exists or whether the next program subsequent to the judgment subprogram in the use time period is in use).

Optionally, in the reservation method of the learning location reservation apparatus, the set threshold of the departure timer is 15 minutes, the judgment threshold of the reservation weight value is 1, or the set threshold of the departure timer is 30 minutes, the judgment threshold of the reservation weight value is 0.9, or the set threshold of the departure timer is 60 minutes, the judgment threshold of the reservation weight value is 1.3, or the set threshold of the departure timer is 5 minutes, and the judgment threshold of the reservation weight value is 0.5.

Drawings

For the purpose of illustrating the principles of the present disclosure, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the elements shown in the figures may be implemented in various forms of hardware, software or combinations thereof. Alternatively, these elements are implemented in a combination of hardware and software on one or more appropriately programmed general-purpose computer devices.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a learning position reservation apparatus according to the present invention in a use state;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a desktop portion of a learning position reservation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a reservation method of a learning location reservation apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of the determination process of whether there is a user currently or in a use time period in the reservation method of the learning location reservation apparatus according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a detailed description of known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness. In addition, the following examples are provided to illustrate the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Indeed, other implementations are also possible based on the following examples of the present disclosure. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the invention and are included within its scope.

The embodiment of the invention provides a learning position reservation device, as shown in fig. 1, the device is divided into an upper desktop part and a lower desktop part, the upper desktop part and the lower desktop part are electrically connected, the lower desktop part comprises a learning position reservation device body 3, a power supply part and a control part are arranged in the learning position reservation device body 3, the learning position reservation device body 3 is arranged in a suspended manner below the desktop of the desktop 1, a telescopic seat occupying rod 10 extends from the edge part of one end of the table close to a seat 2, the top end of the seat occupying rod 10 is provided with an elastic capsule 11, the elastic capsule 11 is internally provided with a pressure sensor, the elastic capsule 11 can be compressed when being applied with external force such as a human body and the like, the compression degree is enough to trigger the pressure sensor after the pressure exceeds a certain threshold value, the learning position reservation device body 3 is also provided with an infrared temperature sensor 12 at one end of the seat, the infrared temperature sensor 12 detects the front object temperature at the same time as the pressure sensor triggers to determine whether the force application object is a human body, when the pressure sensor triggers and the controller determines that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor 12, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/3 of the total length, and when the pressure sensor triggers again in 1 minute and the controller determines that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor 12, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/2 of the total length and does not continue to retract any more.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper portion of the desktop of the learning position reservation apparatus of the present invention includes a display portion 6, a touch panel 8, an interface 7, and an indication apparatus 9, where the interface 7 is insertable into the identity authentication apparatus 5, a user of each learning position reservation apparatus has an identity authentication apparatus 5 which is independent and matches with the identity thereof, when the user wants to make a reservation of a learning position, the user inserts the identity authentication apparatus 5 into the interface 7 to perform identity authentication, and then performs a subsequent operation, the subsequent operation is performed by the touch panel 8, and the indication apparatus 9 indicates whether the current state of the learning position reservation is made or not by light pink, light green and light blue respectively (light green represents the current idle state, light pink represents the usage state, and light blue represents the learning position reservation), so that the user can recognize the learning position reservation state at a longer distance.

As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a learning position reservation method implemented by the aforementioned learning position reservation apparatus, when a user inputs a user ID by inserting the identity authentication apparatus 5, the user starts the learning position reservation program, and first enters a judgment subroutine of whether there is a user or in a use time period, where the use time period is not occupied by other users, but represents that the seat is used by a designated activity, such as in class (including break in class), in lecture seat holding, in official meeting, and the like, and a user is a user who has other learning position reservation apparatuses, and after finishing the judgment subroutine of whether there is a user or in a use time period, the current use condition (occupied time period, and the like) of the seat is prompted, and a requester of the current learning position reservation sets a learning position reservation time period, the learning position reservation device judges whether a learning position reservation time period conflicts with a use time period of the seat, if so, a conflict is prompted, the learning position reservation time period needs to be reset or quit (the learning position reservation is abandoned), if not, the use condition is prompted, such as which time periods are occupied and which time periods are idle, and then a learning position reservation weight value is obtained by table lookup according to the learning position reservation time period (if the learning position reservation is carried out across the time periods, the learning position reservation weight values of the two time periods are averaged, and at most, the two learning position reservation time periods can be continuously occupied), wherein the table of the learning position reservation weight value is shown in the following table 1:

after obtaining the learning position reservation weight value, the learning position reservation program is completed, the state of the indicating device is set, the learning position reservation device is switched to a use state when reaching a request time period, whether other learning position reservation persons are inserted into the learning position reservation is detected, if not, the cyclic detection is carried out, if yes, the judgment subprogram whether users are currently present or are in the use time period is entered, the seat occupying rod 10 of the learning position reservation device is extended when being flat so as to keep the seat occupying state and prevent the desktop of non-request persons from being used, when the reservation request time is reached and the identity authentication device 5 is inserted into the interface 7, the seat occupying rod 10 is retracted so as to prevent the non-relevant persons from being injured by the seat occupying rod 10 when the desktop is forcibly used, and when the pressure sensor is triggered and the controller judges that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor 12 in the non-above state, the seat post retracts to 1/3 of the total length, and when the pressure sensor is triggered again in 1 minute and the controller judges that the force application object is a human body through the infrared temperature sensor 12, the seat post retracts to 1/2 of the total length and does not retract any more, so that injury to the forced user is avoided to the maximum extent.

In the sub-routine for determining whether there is a user or a user is in the use time period according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is first determined whether there is a use time period currently (the use time period here is not occupied by other users, but represents that the seat is used for a designated activity, such as in class (including break in class), at a lecture, at an official conference, etc., and if there is a user, it means that there is another user of the learning position reservation apparatus reserving the learning position), if so, a prompt message is returned, the learning position reservation cannot be made currently, if not, it is determined whether there is a use period of other users currently, if not, the next routine is entered (prompting the use condition of the seat), if so, it is determined whether the leaving timing of other users is greater than a set threshold (in an exemplary embodiment, the threshold is 15 minutes), if not, entering the next program (prompting the use condition of the seat), if so, comparing whether the learning position reservation weight value is larger than a set threshold (in an exemplary embodiment, the threshold is 1), if not, entering learning position reservation queuing, re-entering the step of judging whether the leaving timing of other users is larger than the set threshold, if so, canceling the desktop use permission of the current user, and entering the next program (prompting the use condition of the seat).

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, however, that the block diagrams presented in this specification represent conceptual views of illustrative circuitry embodying the principles of the disclosure. Similarly, it will be appreciated that any flow charts, flow diagrams, state transition diagrams, pseudocode, and the like represent various processes which may be substantially represented in computer readable media and so executed by a computer or processor, whether or not such computer or processor is explicitly shown. The written computer-readable medium and code may be embodied in a transitory state (signal) and a non-transitory state (e.g., on a tangible medium such as a CD-ROM, DVD, blu-ray, hard drive, flash memory card, or other type of tangible storage medium).

The functions of the various elements shown in the figures may be provided through the use of dedicated hardware as well as hardware capable of executing software in association with appropriate software. When provided by a processor, the functions may be provided by a single dedicated processor, by a single shared processor, or by a plurality of individual processors, some of which may be shared. Also, explicit use of the term "processor" or "controller" should not be construed to refer exclusively to hardware capable of executing software, and may include, without limitation, digital signal processor ("DSP") hardware, read-only memory ("ROM") for storing software, random access memory ("RAM"), and non-volatile storage.

Other hardware, conventional and/or custom, may also be included. Similarly, any switches shown in the figures are conceptual only. Their function may be carried out through the operation of program logic, through dedicated logic, through the interaction of program control and dedicated logic, or even manually, the particular technique being selectable by the implementer as more specifically understood from the context.

Although the embodiments which incorporate the teachings of the present disclosure have been shown and described in detail herein, those skilled in the art can readily devise many other varied embodiments that still incorporate these teachings. Note that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings

Some specific embodiments have been described above. It will be appreciated that modifications may be made to the embodiments. For example, elements of different embodiments may be combined, supplemented, modified, and deleted to yield yet further embodiments. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that other structures and process flows may be substituted for those disclosed above to achieve other embodiments. The other embodiments achieve substantially the same function in at least substantially the same way to achieve substantially the same result as provided by the embodiments disclosed herein. Accordingly, these and other embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A study position reservation device can be arranged on a desk and comprises a desktop upper part and a desktop lower part, wherein the desktop upper part is electrically connected with the desktop lower part, the desktop lower part comprises a study position reservation device body, a power supply part and a control part are arranged in the study position reservation device body, the study position reservation device body is arranged below the desktop of the desk and arranged in a suspended mode, one end of the study position reservation device body is close to the desktop, a telescopic seat occupying rod extends out of the edge part of one side of the desk close to a common desk user, the top end of the seat occupying rod is provided with an elastic capsule, the elastic capsule is internally provided with a pressure sensor, the elastic capsule can be compressed when external force such as a human body is touched, the compression degree is enough to trigger the pressure sensor after the pressure exceeds a certain threshold value, and the end, provided with the seat occupying rod, of the study, the infrared temperature sensor detects the temperature of a front object when the pressure sensor triggers and is used for judging whether a force application object is a human body, when the pressure sensor triggers and the control part judges that the force application object is the human body through the infrared temperature sensor, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/3 with the total length, when the pressure sensor triggers again in 1 minute and the infrared temperature sensor judges that the force application object is the human body, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/2 with the total length and does not retract any more, the upper part of the desktop of the learning position reservation device comprises a display part, a touch pad, an interface and an indicating device, the interface can be inserted into an identity authentication device, a user of each learning position reservation device is provided with an identity authentication device which is independent and matched with the identity of the user, when the user performs the learning position reservation, the identity authentication device is inserted into the interface to perform identity authentication, and then the subsequent operation can be, the subsequent operation is performed through a touch panel, and the indicating device respectively indicates the use state of the current learning position through light pink, light green and light blue.

2. A reservation method of a learning position reservation device according to claim 1, comprising starting a learning position reservation program when a user inputs a user ID after inserting an identity authentication device, first entering a judgment subprogram of whether there is a user currently or in a use time period, prompting the current use condition of the learning position after completing the judgment subprogram of whether there is a user currently or in a use time period, then setting a learning position reservation time period by a requester of the current learning position reservation, then judging whether the learning position reservation time period conflicts with the use time period of the learning position by the learning position reservation device, if so, prompting a conflict, needing to reset the learning position reservation time period or quit, if not, prompting the position use condition, then looking up a table according to the learning position reservation time period to obtain a learning position reservation weight value, averaging the learning position reservation weight values of the two time periods if the learning position reservation is carried out across the time periods, and continuously occupying two learning position reservation time periods at most, wherein the table of the learning position reservation weight values is as shown in the following table:

after obtaining the learning position reservation weight value, finishing the learning position reservation program, setting the state of an indicating device, switching the learning position reservation device into a use state when a requested time period is reached, detecting whether other learning position reservation persons insert into the learning position reservation, if not, circularly detecting, and if so, entering a judgment subprogram of whether a user exists or is in the use time period;

the seat occupying rod of the learning position reserving device extends out at ordinary times to keep a seat occupying state and prevent an unsolicited person from using a desktop, when the reserved request time is reached and the identity authentication device is inserted into the interface, the seat occupying rod retracts, when the pressure sensor is triggered and the infrared temperature sensor judges that the force application object is a human body, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/3 of the total length, and when the pressure sensor is triggered again and the infrared temperature sensor judges that the force application object is a human body, the seat occupying rod retracts to 1/2 of the total length and does not continue to retract any more in 1 minute.

3. A reservation method of a learning location reservation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein in the sub-routine of determining whether there is a user or in the usage time period according to the embodiment of the present invention,

firstly, judging whether the current time is in a use time period: if yes, returning a prompt message that the study position reservation can not be carried out currently, if not, judging whether the current time is in the use period of other users, if not, entering the next program, if yes, judging whether the leaving timing of other users is greater than a set threshold, if not, entering the next program, if yes, comparing whether the study position reservation weight value is greater than the set threshold, if not, entering study position reservation queuing, re-entering the step of judging whether the leaving timing of other users is greater than the set threshold, if yes, canceling the desktop use permission of the current user, and entering the next program.

4. A reservation method for a learning location reservation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the set threshold value of the departure time is 15 minutes, and the judgment threshold value of the reservation weight value is 1.

5. A reservation method for a learning location reservation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the set threshold value of the departure time is 30 minutes, and the judgment threshold value of the reservation weight value is 0.9.

6. A reservation method for a learning location reservation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the set threshold value of the departure time is 60 minutes, and the judgment threshold value of the reservation weight value is 1.3.

7. A reservation method for a learning location reservation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the set threshold value of the departure time is 5 minutes, and the judgment threshold value of the reservation weight value is 0.5.