CN107348202A - A kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of feedstuff for live pigs, and in particular to a kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder and preparation method thereof, feed is made up of the raw material of following quality：The 20kg of corn flour 10, the 10kg of rice chaff 5, the 35g of wrinkled giant hyssop 25, the 33g of fruit of negundo 24, the 26g of purple perilla 16, the 24g of the tuber of pinellia 15, the 22g of the bighead atractylodes rhizome 12, the 23g of rhizoma atractylodis 15, the 24g of Poria cocos 18, the 21g of the shell of areca nut 11, the 20g of the bark of official magnolia 10, the 22g of dried orange peel 12, the 60kg of water 30；The step of preparation method is：Step 1：Prepare feed mixing equipment；Step 2：Crush；Step 3：It is stirred；Step 4：Repeatedly it is stirred；Step 5：Boiling；Step 6：Fermentation.The pig feed for the treatment of autumn dysentery can be made using this programme, effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feedstuff for live pigs, and in particular to a kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

In the environment of swinery life, swinery at every moment all suffer from the invasion and attack of various pathogenic microorganisms.Normal In the case of, the immunity of swinery body can resist the invasion of various pathogenic microorganisms, but due to autumn diarrhea (the i.e. autumn Dysentery) it is multiple, Swinery immunity power reduces, and so as to add the chance of pathogen invasion swinery, ultimately results in swinery and disease occurs.

Morbid pig clinically to vomit and suffer from abdominal pain for principal character, can be accompanied by the swollen vexed, heartbeat of chest and abdomen rapidly, heating etc. it is existing As；After sick pig body temperature raises, there is respiratory symptom elder generation dry cough initial stage, after there is wet cough；Sick pig breathing is the devil, Chang Cheng Sitting position of dog gesture, neck is extended, sound of stridulating can be sent sometimes；Lose the appetite afterwards or useless exhausted, later stage languishment, arthroedema, Do not rise sleepingly, it is dead more because of abdominal distension.

On scale pig farm once occurring, such as control not in time, the death rate is very high, to Swine Production serious commercial can be caused to damage Lose.According to incompletely statistics, every year because the dead pig quantity of autumn dysentery reaches more than one hundred million heads, direct economic loss reaches more than one hundred billion in the whole world. For autumn dysentery, relevant unit is also prevented and treated developing vaccine, and existing feed often obtains in live pig adds antibiosis after being ill The medicines such as element are treated, but often cause immunity function to decline, and medicament residue in pig body, the impaired organ such as liver and kidney makes work( It can decline.Chinese herbal medicine is the traditional medicine in China, and for antibiotic etc, Chinese herbal medicine has plurality of active ingredients, tool Toxic advantage that is low, being not likely to produce side effect；But the feed of presently relevant Chinese herb feed additive is used for the effect for treating autumn dysentery Fruit is unsatisfactory.

The raw material mixing in manufacturing process of the feed of existing Chinese herb feed additive is uneven, directly affects feeding quality, leads Cause the effect of feed treatment autumn dysentery unsatisfactory.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of be used for treat swinery autumn dysentery and therapeutic effect it is excellent live pig autumn epidemic prevention Feed.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that provide a kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder, the feed by The raw material composition of following quality：Corn flour 10-20kg, rice chaff 5-10kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 25-35g, fruit of negundo 24-33g, purple perilla 16- 26g, tuber of pinellia 15-24g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12-22g, rhizoma atractylodis 15-23g, Poria cocos 18-24g, shell of areca nut 11-21g, bark of official magnolia 10-20g, dried orange peel 12-22g, water 30-60kg.

Further, feed is made up of the raw material of following quality：Corn flour 15kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 30g, fruit of negundo 30g, purple perilla 20g, tuber of pinellia 20g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 20g, rhizoma atractylodis 20g, Poria cocos 20g, shell of areca nut 20g, bark of official magnolia 15g, dried orange peel 15g, water 45kg.

Further, feed is made up of the raw material of following quality：Corn flour 10kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 25g, fruit of negundo 24g, purple perilla 16g, tuber of pinellia 15g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12g, rhizoma atractylodis 15g, Poria cocos 18g, shell of areca nut 11g, bark of official magnolia 10g, dried orange peel 12g, water 30kg.

Further, feed is made up of the raw material of following quality：Corn flour 20kg, rice chaff 10kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 35g, fruit of negundo 33g, purple perilla 26g, tuber of pinellia 24g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 22g, rhizoma atractylodis 23g, Poria cocos 24g, shell of areca nut 21g, bark of official magnolia 20g, dried orange peel 22g, water 60kg.

During using above-mentioned technical proposal, can effectively solve morbid pig vomiting by adding wrinkled giant hyssop, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia in feed With the illness of stomachache；It is used cooperatively by the bark of official magnolia and the shell of areca nut, has effectively given play to the drug effect of bark of official magnolia treatment abdominal distension, made morbid pig fast Speed eliminates abdominal distension；Coordinated by purple perilla, wrinkled giant hyssop and fruit of negundo, the function of detoxification of wrinkled giant hyssop can be strengthened, enable morbid pig quickly clear Thermal detoxification；Fruit of negundo magnolia obovata can effectively solve the illness of morbid pig cough and asthma, and dried orange peel, Poria cocos, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and fruit of negundo are matched somebody with somebody The drug effect of Poria cocos can be improved by closing use, be effectively improved the problem of morbid pig is lost the appetite, and fruit of negundo, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the shell of areca nut coordinate and made With the drug effect that can give full play to the bighead atractylodes rhizome, quickly solves the problems, such as morbid pig arthroedema.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of the uniform live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder of batch mixing, including such as Lower step：

Step 1：Prepare a kind of feed mixing equipment, including frame, loading hopper, disintegrating machine, rabbling mechanism and batch mixing pond, machine Motor and cylinder are fixed with frame from top to bottom, batch mixing pond is located at below cylinder；Rabbling mechanism includes puddler, stage clip and sealing Block；Cavity is offered in the puddler, the puddler perisporium offers the through hole connected with cavity；Described stage clip one end with Puddler internal perisporium is fixedly connected with , Ya Yellow free ends through through hole and is fixedly connected with sealing block；The disintegrating machine is fixed on machine On frame and above loading hopper, loading hopper lower end connects with cavity；

Step 2：Weigh raw material；Corn flour and rice chaff are added in batch mixing pond, then added the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos magnolia obovata broken Crushed, added again together with wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, rhizoma atractylodis, the shell of areca nut and dried orange peel after broken broken in broken machine Machine is crushed and mixed, and is put into mixture in loading hopper after mixing, mixture enters cavity from loading hopper；

Step 3：Starting motor and cylinder simultaneously, cylinder output shaft moves down, so as to drive puddler to move down, and Puddler is stirred to corn flour in batch mixing pond and rice chaff under motor effect, now sealing block puddler and corn flour, Puddler periphery wall is adjacent under the extruding force effect of rice chaff；

Step 4：Cylinder is closed, cylinder output shaft moves up, and drives puddler to move up, puddler and corn flour, Form gap between rice chaff, sealing block departs from puddler periphery wall under centrifugal force and stage clip effect, wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, The tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel enter in batch mixing pond from cavity through through hole, stirring Bar mixes it with corn flour, rice chaff in the presence of motor；

Step 5：After repeated multiple times startup and closing cylinder, wrinkled giant hyssop in cavity, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel are fully entered in batch mixing pond and mixed with corn flour, rice chaff, are then shut off motor And cylinder；

Step 6：By wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the bark of official magnolia, dried orange peel and corn Powder, the mixture of rice chaff, which are poured into water, carries out boiling 20-30min；

Step 7：After the completion of boiling, fermentation 2-3d is carried out to mixture, ill pig can eat.

Further, loading hopper is fixedly connected on cylinder described in step 1.

During using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being crushed twice to raw material during feed making, ensure that raw material is abundant The absorbability of feed is improved while mixing；By raw material, gradually input batch mixing pond can ensure original out of cavity while stirring Material mixing is more uniform, ensures that all pigs for suffering from autumn dysentery can obtain effective treatment during being fed in the later stage；By boiling simultaneously Fermentation can be such that drug effect more fully brings into play, while improve the palatability of feed.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the feed mixing equipment schematic diagram used in the present invention.

Embodiment

Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：

Reference in Figure of description includes：Motor 1, cylinder 2, loading hopper 3, disintegrating machine 4, batch mixing pond 5, Y-shaped Puddler 6, stage clip 7, sealing block 8, cavity 9, through hole 10.

Embodiment 1：

The making step of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder is：

Step 1：Get out feed mixing equipment as shown in Figure 1, the equipment includes motor 1, cylinder 2, loading hopper 3, broken Broken machine 4, rabbling mechanism and batch mixing pond 5.Motor 1 is fixed in frame, and straight down, cylinder 2 and motor 1 are defeated for the output shaft of motor 1 Weld shaft lower end.Rabbling mechanism includes Y-shaped puddler 6, stage clip 7 and sealing block 8；Cavity is offered in Y-shaped puddler 6 9, through hole 10 is offered in two branch bar lower peripheral walls of Y-shaped puddler 6, and through hole 10 connects with cavity 9.The upper end of stage clip 7 with Puddler internal perisporium welding , Ya Yellow are welded lower end through through hole 10 with sealing block 8；Two branch bars of Y-shaped puddler 6 are located at In batch mixing pond 5.Disintegrating machine 4 is fixed in the frame on the right side of motor 1, and loading hopper 3 is fixedly connected with cylinder 2 and is located at disintegrating machine 4 Lower section, the lower end of loading hopper 3 are connected by flexible pipe with cavity 9.

Step 2：Raw material is weighed, takes corn flour 15kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 30g, fruit of negundo 30g, purple perilla 20g, the tuber of pinellia 20g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 20g, rhizoma atractylodis 20g, Poria cocos 20g, shell of areca nut 20g, bark of official magnolia 15g, dried orange peel 15g, water 45kg are standby.By corn flour and rice huller Chaff is added in batch mixing pond 5, and then the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos magnolia obovata are added in disintegrating machine 4 and crushed, together with wrinkled giant hyssop, Huang after crushing Jing Zi, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, rhizoma atractylodis, the shell of areca nut and dried orange peel add disintegrating machine 4 and are crushed and mixed again, by mixture after mixing Put into loading hopper 3, mixture enters cavity 9 from loading hopper 3；

Step 3：Simultaneously start motor 1 and cylinder 2, the output shaft of cylinder 2 moves down, so as to drive Y-shaped puddler 6 to Lower movement, and Y-shaped puddler 6 is stirred to corn flour in batch mixing pond 5 and rice chaff under motor effect, now sealing block 8 The periphery wall of Y-shaped puddler 6 is adjacent in the case where Y-shaped puddler 6 and corn flour, the extruding force of rice chaff act on；

Step 4：Cylinder 2 is closed, the output shaft of cylinder 2 moves up, and drives Y-shaped puddler 6 to move up, Y-shaped is stirred Mix and gap is formed between bar 6 and corn flour, rice chaff, sealing block 8 departs from Y-shaped puddler 6 in the case where centrifugal force and stage clip 7 act on Periphery wall, wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel are from cavity 9 Enter through through hole 10 in batch mixing pond 5, Y-shaped puddler 6 mixes it with corn flour, rice chaff in the presence of motor 1；

Step 5：It is wrinkled giant hyssop in cavity 9, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, grey after starting repeatedly and close cylinder 2 for five times Art, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel fully enter to be mixed in batch mixing pond 5 with corn flour, rice chaff, is then shut off Motor 1 and cylinder 2；

Step 6：By wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the bark of official magnolia, dried orange peel and corn Powder, the mixture of rice chaff, which are poured into water, carries out boiling 30min；

Step 7：After the completion of boiling, fermentation 3d is carried out to mixture, can feeding illness pig.

Embodiment 2：

It is with the difference of embodiment 1：Corn flour 10kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 25g, fruit of negundo are taken in step 2 24g, purple perilla 16g, tuber of pinellia 15g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12g, rhizoma atractylodis 15g, Poria cocos 18g, shell of areca nut 11g, bark of official magnolia 10g, dried orange peel 12g, water 30kg.

Embodiment 3：

It is with the difference of embodiment 1：Corn flour 20kg, rice chaff 10kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 35g, fruit of negundo are taken in step 2 33g, purple perilla 26g, tuber of pinellia 24g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 22g, rhizoma atractylodis 23g, Poria cocos 24g, shell of areca nut 21g, bark of official magnolia 20g, dried orange peel 22g, water 60kg.

Experimental design

With above-mentioned epidemic-prevention fodder A, epidemic-prevention fodder B, the epidemic-prevention fodder C for according to the facts applying example 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and producing, And existing antibiotic feed (corn 22%, dregs of beans 15%, wheat husband 60%, Prinzone (Squibb) 3%), common Chinese herbal feed (corn 72%, soya bean 14%, wheat bran 9%, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis 1%, root of kudzu vine leaf 1%, Asiatic plantain 1%, cordate houttuynia 1.5%) and common feeding Material is tested, and wherein normal diet is control group.

After the outburst of autumn dysentery, select that 48 head sizes are similar, are 100kg or so and illness on same large-scale pig farm Similar pig, illness be embodied in vomiting and stomachache, can be accompanied by the swollen vexed, heartbeat of chest and abdomen rapidly, heating phenomena such as；Work as sick pig Body temperature rise after, there is respiratory symptom elder generation dry cough initial stage, after there is wet cough；Sick pig breathing is the devil, and is often in sitting position of dog gesture, Neck is extended, sound of stridulating can be sent sometimes；To lose the appetite afterwards or useless exhausted, later stage languishment, arthroedema, sleeping ground do not rise, It is dead more because of abdominal distension.It is mutually isolated between this 48 pigs are divided into 6 groups, every group 8, every group to be raised.Period, first group of food With epidemic-prevention fodder A, second group of edible epidemic-prevention fodder B, the 3rd group of edible epidemic-prevention fodder C, the 4th group eat existing antibiotic feed, 5th group eats the edible normal diet of common Chinese herbal feed, contrast groups.Finally give the survival rate of sick pig and survive one month It is as shown in the table to obtain liver, the degree of impairment of kidney for physical examination afterwards：

Sequence number	Feed	Survival rate (%)	Liver, injury of kidney situation
				First group	Epidemic-prevention fodder A	88	Nothing
Second group	Epidemic-prevention fodder B	63	Nothing
				3rd group	Epidemic-prevention fodder C	75	Nothing
4th group	Antibiotic feed	63	Seriously
				5th group	Chinese herbal feed	38	Slightly
Contrast groups	Normal diet	13	Slightly

Experimental result is shown：Sick pig takes live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder (epidemic-prevention fodder A, epidemic-prevention fodder B disclosed by the invention With epidemic-prevention fodder C) after, survival rate is above 63%, and the sick pig survival rate for taking epidemic-prevention fodder A is more up to 88%, and physical examination Liver, injury of kidney situation are not found；Although the sick pig survival rate for taking antibiotic feed also reaches 63%, later stage physical examination is found Liver, injury of kidney situation are serious, and considerable influence is produced to body after people are edible；Although common Chinese herbal feed has certain treatment effect Fruit, but it is unsatisfactory；It is extremely low to take the sick pig survival rate of normal diet, only one survival.

Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention Scope is protected, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.The present invention omits the technology department of description It is known technology to divide.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder, it is characterised in that the feed is made up of the raw material of following quality：Corn flour 10- 20kg, rice chaff 5-10kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 25-35g, fruit of negundo 24-33g, purple perilla 16-26g, tuber of pinellia 15-24g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12-22g, rhizoma atractylodis 15-23g, Poria cocos 18-24g, shell of areca nut 11-21g, bark of official magnolia 10-20g, dried orange peel 12-22g, water 30-60kg.

A kind of 2. live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feed by following quality raw material Composition：Corn flour 15kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 30g, fruit of negundo 30g, purple perilla 20g, tuber of pinellia 20g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 20g, rhizoma atractylodis 20g, Fu Siberian cocklebur 20g, shell of areca nut 20g, bark of official magnolia 15g, dried orange peel 15g, water 45kg.

A kind of 3. live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feed by following quality raw material Composition：Corn flour 10kg, rice chaff 5kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 25g, fruit of negundo 24g, purple perilla 16g, tuber of pinellia 15g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 12g, rhizoma atractylodis 15g, Fu Siberian cocklebur 18g, shell of areca nut 11g, bark of official magnolia 10g, dried orange peel 12g, water 30kg.

A kind of 4. live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feed by following quality raw material Composition：Corn flour 20kg, rice chaff 10kg, wrinkled giant hyssop 35g, fruit of negundo 33g, purple perilla 26g, tuber of pinellia 24g, bighead atractylodes rhizome 22g, rhizoma atractylodis 23g, Fu Siberian cocklebur 24g, shell of areca nut 21g, bark of official magnolia 20g, dried orange peel 22g, water 60kg.

A kind of 5. preparation method of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that Comprise the following steps：

Step 1：Prepare a kind of feed mixing equipment, including frame, loading hopper, disintegrating machine, rabbling mechanism and batch mixing pond, in frame Motor and cylinder are fixed with from top to bottom, and batch mixing pond is located at below cylinder；Rabbling mechanism includes puddler, stage clip and sealing block； Cavity is offered in the puddler, the puddler perisporium offers the through hole connected with cavity；Described stage clip one end is with stirring Bar internal perisporium is mixed to be fixedly connected with , Ya Yellow free ends through through hole and be fixedly connected with sealing block；The disintegrating machine is fixed on frame Above and above loading hopper, loading hopper lower end connects with cavity；

Step 2：Weigh raw material；Corn flour and rice chaff are added in batch mixing pond, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos magnolia obovata are then added into disintegrating machine Inside crushed, adding disintegrating machine again together with wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, rhizoma atractylodis, the shell of areca nut and dried orange peel after broken enters Row is broken and mixes, and puts into mixture in loading hopper after mixing, mixture enters cavity from loading hopper；

Step 3：Start motor and cylinder simultaneously, cylinder output shaft moves down, so as to drive puddler to move down, and in electricity The lower puddler of machine effect is stirred to the corn flour in batch mixing pond and rice chaff, and now sealing block is in puddler and corn flour, rice huller Puddler periphery wall is adjacent under the extruding force effect of chaff；

Step 4：Cylinder is closed, cylinder output shaft moves up, and drives puddler to move up, puddler and corn flour, rice chaff Between form gap, sealing block departs from puddler periphery wall, wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, half under centrifugal force and stage clip effect Summer, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel enter in batch mixing pond from cavity through through hole, puddler It is mixed with corn flour, rice chaff in the presence of motor；

Step 5：After repeated multiple times startup and closing cylinder, wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Fu in cavity Siberian cocklebur, the shell of areca nut, the mixture of the bark of official magnolia and dried orange peel are fully entered in batch mixing pond and mixed with corn flour, rice chaff, be then shut off motor and Cylinder；

Step 6：By wrinkled giant hyssop, fruit of negundo, purple perilla, the tuber of pinellia, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, rhizoma atractylodis, Poria cocos, the shell of areca nut, the bark of official magnolia, dried orange peel, corn flour and rice huller The mixture of chaff, which is poured into water, carries out boiling 20-30min；

Step 7：After the completion of boiling, fermentation 2-3d is carried out to mixture, ill pig can eat.

A kind of 6. preparation method of live pig autumn epidemic-prevention fodder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Institute in step 1 Loading hopper is stated to be fixedly connected on cylinder.