CN107347587A - Agricultural dropleting enemaing system - Google Patents
Agricultural dropleting enemaing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347587A CN107347587A CN201710775133.XA CN201710775133A CN107347587A CN 107347587 A CN107347587 A CN 107347587A CN 201710775133 A CN201710775133 A CN 201710775133A CN 107347587 A CN107347587 A CN 107347587A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- element kit
- delivery port
- ratio wheel
- rotation seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940059082 douche Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank, the upper end of the liquid reserve tank is provided with motor, the motor is connected with rotating shaft, and at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers in rotating shaft, inverter and battery are sequentially provided with the right side of the liquid reserve tank, and left side upper end is provided with feed tube, the lower section of the feed tube is provided with PLC, the liquid reserve tank is connected by connecting tube with main pipeline, and the lower section of main pipeline is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s, the end of the lateral is connected with drip nozzle, the lower section of the lateral is provided with humidity sensor, and the both sides of main pipeline are arranged with support column, the support column is provided with solar panels.The design of the invention is scientific and reasonable, fertilizer can be made, and more uniformly drip irrigation to the soil the inside of crop growth, helps to provide suitable growing environment for crops, can improve the yield of crops indirectly, utilization ratio that is time saving and energy saving and improving water resource, is worth promoting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural irrigation, specially a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system.
Background technology
Agricultural is to use water rich and influential family, and wherein irrigation water accounts for the 80% of agriculture total water consumption, to realize the sustainable of modern agriculture
Development, it is necessary to greatly develop water-saving irrigation.Drip irrigation technique is one of main method of farmland water-saving irrigation, in recent years, with drop
Irrigation technology develops, and its popularization and application on modern agricultural production is more and more extensive, is most saved because its water saving, section fertilizer, saving of labor turn into
One of irrigation technique of water.Drip irrigation is applied widely, available for fruit tree, vegetables, industrial crops and warmhouse booth.
Drip irrigation be according to crop water requirement, by low pressure pipeline system and the douche on the hollow billet, by water and
Crop need nutrient drop by drop uniformly and slowly instill crop root zone soil in irrigation method.Drip irrigation does not destroy soil
Earth structure, soil internal water, fertilizer, air and heat often keep being suitable for the good condition of plant growth, and evaporation loss is small, does not produce
Surface runoff, it is a kind of irrigation method of water-saving almost without deep percolation.Some drip irrigations can not be realized to crops institute
The fertilizer needed is stirred so that the required nutrition that crops can not absorb well, what is had can not constantly perceive crops
Water required for growing environment, cause, to the drip irrigation technique defect such as excessive use of water resource, to invent one regarding to the issue above
Kind agricultural dropleting enemaing system, goes to solve the above problems, very promising.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, solves the technology mentioned in above-mentioned background technology and asks
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank, institute
The upper end for stating liquid reserve tank is provided with motor, and the motor is connected with rotating shaft, and at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers in rotating shaft,
Inverter and battery are sequentially provided with the right side of the liquid reserve tank, and left side upper end is provided with feed tube, the lower section of the feed tube
Provided with PLC, the liquid reserve tank is connected by connecting tube with main pipeline, and the lower section of main pipeline is equidistant at least provided with 3
Component branch pipe(tube), the end of the lateral are connected with drip nozzle, and the lower section of the lateral is provided with humidity sensor, and main
The both sides of pipeline are arranged with support column, and the support column is provided with solar panels.
Preferably, the solar panels use rotary solar plate.
Preferably, the side of the lateral is provided with exact scale value.
Preferably, the inside of the feed tube is provided with filter screen, and the side of feed tube is provided with end cap.
Preferably, it is detachably connected between the drip nozzle and lateral.
The present invention also provides a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank, and the upper end of the liquid reserve tank is provided with motor,
The motor is connected with rotating shaft, and at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers in rotating shaft, inversion is sequentially provided with the right side of the liquid reserve tank
Device and battery, and left side upper end is provided with feed tube, the lower section of the feed tube is provided with PLC, and the liquid reserve tank passes through
Connecting tube connects with main pipeline, and the lower section of main pipeline is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s, the end of the lateral
It is connected with drip nozzle, the lower section of the lateral is provided with humidity sensor, and the both sides of main pipeline are arranged with support column, described
Support column is provided with solar panels.
The feed tube is connected with water pump and ceramic filter;The ceramic filter includes cylinder, is fixedly connected on
The lid of cylinder upper end, the base on cylinder inner bottom surface, it is installed in rotation in cylinder and is located at lid and base
Between the first element kit and the second element kit, and be connected to lid bottom driving the first element kit and
The drive device that two element kits rotate;
The cylinder lateral wall bottom is fixedly connected with the wastewater effluent joint communicated with inner barrel, and the wastewater effluent joint connects
It is connected to magnetic valve;
Filter water water outlet mouthpiece and water inlet interface are formed on the covered body wall, the water pump is connected with water inlet interface;
First element kit includes ceramic element, is fixedly connected on the upper end cover of ceramic element upper end, and is fixedly connected
Bottom end cover in ceramic element lower end;The external diameter of the upper end cover and bottom end cover is less than the external diameter of ceramic element;The upper end cover
On be fixedly connected with the 3rd travelling gear, the 3rd travelling gear external diameter is suitable with upper end cover external diameter;The upper end cover upper end is fixed
It is connected with the filter water water out adapter connected with ceramic element inner chamber;Bottom end cover lower end centre position forms rotation grafting
Head;
The upper end cover, bottom end cover are respectively by integrally moulded;
Second element kit is identical with the first element kit structure;
Upper rotation seat mounting groove, and the first landing nipple are formed on the lid bottom surface;The upper rotational installation groove bottom
Side forms the first delivery port;Formed in first landing nipple close with the filter water water out adapter of the first element kit
Seal the second delivery port of rotation connection;Connection filter water water out adapter is formed in the lid, the first delivery port, is gone out with second
The water stream channel at the mouth of a river;
Upper rotation seat is connected with the upper rotational installation groove;Upper rotation seat upper surface side forms and the first delivery port
The rotary head of rotation connection is sealed, rotary head intermediary form has the 3rd delivery port;Upper rotation seat lower surface away from rotary head one
Side forms the bell and spigot joint with the sealing rotation connection of the filter water water out adapter of the second element kit;Bell and spigot joint intermediary form have into
The mouth of a river;3rd delivery port, water inlet connect with upper rotation seat inner chamber;
The base upper end forms discharge outlet, and is connect with the rotation of the rotation connection-peg rotation connection of the first element kit
Mouthful;The multiple support bars being distributed uniformly and circumferentially are formed on the base end face;
Lower rotation seat is installed on the base;Position on the base with respect to the first delivery port forms and lower rotation seat
The through hole of one end rotation connection;The other end of the lower rotation seat and the rotation connection-peg of the second element kit are rotatablely connected;
The drive device includes water wheels and ratio wheel;The water wheels include water wheels body and are fixedly connected on the of water wheels body lower end
One driving gear;The water wheels intermediary form has the first sleeve joint hole;
The ratio wheel includes the first ratio wheel and the second ratio wheel;First ratio wheel includes engaging with the first driving gear
First travelling gear of transmission, it is fixedly connected on the second driving gear of the first travelling gear lower end;Among first ratio wheel into
Type has the second sleeve joint hole, and the first ratio wheel is set in the outside of the bell and spigot joint of upper rotation seat by the second sleeve joint hole;
Second ratio wheel includes the second travelling gear with the second driving gear engaged transmission, is fixedly connected on the second transmission
3rd driving gear of gear lower end;First element kit, the second element kit the 3rd travelling gear respectively with the 3rd actively
Gear drive connects;
Multiple perforation being uniformly distributed to water flowing are formed respectively on first ratio wheel and the second ratio wheel;
The lid bottom forms to install the cylinder type water wheels mounting groove of water wheels, the center of circle of water wheels mounting groove and first
Delivery port overlaps;The water wheels installation groove sidewall forms the first water jet for driving water wheels to rotate;The upper rotation seat
The position away from the first delivery port forms the second water jet in the side wall of mounting groove;First water jet, the second water jet is with entering
Water interface is connected;
The upper rotation seat lower end is located at rotary head lower position and forms rack;The water wheels are set by the first socket borehole jack
On rack top, the second ratio wheel is set on rack by the 3rd socket and is located at water wheels lower position;The tooth
Wheel bar lower end is threaded with the nut for water wheels and the second ratio wheel axially position;The rack is to the second delivery port
The horizontal range of axis is equal to rack to the horizontal range of bell and spigot joint.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention can accelerate dissolution velocity of the fertilizer in water, driving is stirred by being provided with puddler in the inside of liquid reserve tank
Electric energy required for mixing the motor of bar rotation is provided by solar panels, can not only save the financial cost of agricultural planting,
And meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction policy of country, it is worth promoting.
2nd, the humidity of the invention by can constantly perceive soil provided with humidity sensor, help to provide for crops to fit
Suitable growing environment, compared with traditional manual watering, manpower is saved, while it also avoid the hair of drip irrigation non-uniform phenomenon
It is raw, improve the utilization ratio of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory modular structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ceramic filter.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of ceramic filter.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lid.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of drive device.
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of lid, upper rotation seat, and drive device.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the structural representations of the first element kit.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of upper rotation seat.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of lower rotation seat.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of connecting rod.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of water wheels.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the first ratio wheel.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the second ratio wheel.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of base.
Figure 17 is the cross section structure diagram of base.
In figure:1 liquid reserve tank, 2 inverters, 3 batteries, 4 puddlers, 5 motors, 6 rotating shafts, 7 feed tubes, 8 support columns,
9 PLCs, 10 drip nozzles, 11 laterals, 12 connecting tubes, 13 humidity sensors, 14 main pipelines, 15 solar panels, 91
Body, 911 wastewater effluent joints, 92 lids, 921 filter water water outlet mouthpieces, 922 water inlet interfaces, 9,221 first water jets, 9,222
Two water jets, 923 water wheels mounting grooves, 926 upper rotation seat mounting grooves, 927 first delivery ports, 928 first landing nipples, 9,281
Two delivery ports, 93 bases, 931 discharge outlet, 9311 the 3rd water jets, 932 times rotation seat mounting grooves, 9321 through holes, 933, which rotate, to be connect
Mouth, 934 connecting rod mounting grooves, 935 support bars, 941 first element kits, 9411 ceramic elements, 9412 upper end covers, 9413 lower ends
Lid, 9414 the 3rd travelling gears, 9415 filter water water out adapters, 9416 rotate connection-peg, 942 second element kits, 95 drivings
Device, 951 water wheels, 9512 water wheels bodies, 9,513 first driving gears, 9,514 first sleeve joint holes, 952 first ratio wheels, 9,521
One travelling gear, 9,522 second driving gears, 9,523 second sleeve joint holes, 953 second ratio wheels, 9,531 second travelling gears,
9532 the 3rd driving gears, 9533 the 3rd sockets, 961 upper rotation seats, 9611 rotary heads, 9612 bell and spigot joints, 9613 racks,
962 times rotation seats, 9621 rotate mouth, 9622 drive links, 9623 rotation connection heads, 963 connecting rods, 9631 driving holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-2, a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank 1 are referred to, the upper end of the liquid reserve tank 1 is provided with motor 5,
The rotating shaft 6 of motor 5 connects, and is sequentially provided with rotating shaft 6 at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers 4, the right side of the liquid reserve tank 1
Inverter 2 and battery 3, and left side upper end is provided with feed tube 7, the lower section of the feed tube 7 is provided with PLC 9, the storage
Liquid case 1 is connected by connecting tube 12 with main pipeline 14, and the lower section of main pipeline 14 is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s 11,
The end of the lateral 11 is connected with drip nozzle 10, and the lower section of the lateral 11 is provided with humidity sensor 13, and is responsible for
The both sides in road 14 are arranged with support column 8, and the support column 8 is provided with solar panels 15.The solar panels 15 are using rotation
Formula solar panels 15, the side of the lateral 11 are provided with exact scale value, and the inside of the feed tube 7 is provided with filter screen, and
The side of feed tube 7 is provided with end cap, and the solar panels 15, battery 3 and inverter 2 are electrically connected with successively, the inverter
2nd, humidity sensor 13 and motor 5 are electrically connected between PLC 9 respectively, the drip nozzle 10 and lateral 11
Between be detachably connected.
In use, can be suited measures to local conditions according to the actual demand of proportion of crop planting, multigroup main pipeline 14 is arranged, and be responsible for
The lower section in road 14 is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s 11, can avoid the appearance at drip irrigation dead angle, drip nozzle 10 and lateral
It is detachably connected between 11, drip nozzle 10 can be regularly replaced, thereby may be ensured that the unblocked of agricultural dropleting enemaing system,
Solar panels 15 use rotary solar plate 15, can meet the needs of different terrain, by the angle for adjusting solar panels 15
Degree can be the lasting electric energy of the provider of motor 5 of agricultural drop irrigation, and the inside of feed tube 7 is provided with filter screen, and feed tube 7
Side be provided with end cap, can avoid rich water block drip nozzle 10, so as to influence the normal use of the drip irrigation system, humidity sensor
It is electrically connected between 13 and PLC 9, can constantly perceives the humidity of soil, helps to provide suitable life for crops
Long environment, compared with traditional manual watering, manpower is saved, while it also avoid the generation of drip irrigation non-uniform phenomenon, improved
The utilization ratio of water resource.The design of the invention is scientific and reasonable, and can making fertilizer, more uniformly drip irrigation arrives crop growth
Inside soil, help to provide suitable growing environment for crops, the yield of crops can be improved indirectly, it is time saving and energy saving
And the utilization ratio of water resource is improved, it is worth promoting.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Figure 17, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:The feed tube is connected with water
Pump and ceramic filter;The ceramic filter includes cylinder 91, the lid 92 of cylinder upper end is fixedly connected on, installed in cylinder
Base 93 on internal bottom surface, is installed in rotation in cylinder 91 and the first filter core group between lid 92 and base 93
The element kit 942 of part 941 and second, and be connected to lid bottom driving the first element kit and the second element kit
The drive device 95 of rotation.
The cylinder lateral wall bottom is fixedly connected with the wastewater effluent joint 911 communicated with inner barrel, and the waste water goes out
Water swivel is connected with magnetic valve.
Filter water water outlet mouthpiece 921 and water inlet interface 922, the water pump and water inlet interface are formed on the covered body wall
Connection.
First element kit 941 includes ceramic element 9411, is fixedly connected on the upper end cover of ceramic element upper end
9412, and it is fixedly connected on the bottom end cover 9413 of ceramic element lower end;The external diameter of the upper end cover and bottom end cover is less than ceramics
The external diameter of filter core;Be fixedly connected with the 3rd travelling gear 9414 on the upper end cover, the 3rd travelling gear external diameter with outside upper end cover
Footpath is suitable;The upper end cover upper end is fixedly connected with the filter water water out adapter 9415 connected with ceramic element inner chamber;Under described
End cap lower end centre position, which forms, rotates connection-peg 9416.
The upper end cover, bottom end cover are respectively by integrally moulded.
Second element kit is identical with the first element kit structure.
Upper rotation seat mounting groove 926, and the first landing nipple 928 are formed on the lid bottom surface;The upper rotation
Installation groove bottom side forms the first delivery port 927;The mistake with the first element kit is formed in first landing nipple
Second delivery port 9281 of drainage water out adapter sealing rotation connection;Connection filter water water out adapter is formed in the lid,
First delivery port, the water stream channel with the second delivery port.
Upper rotation seat 961 is connected with the upper rotational installation groove;Upper rotation seat upper surface side forms and the
The rotary head 9611 of one delivery port sealing rotation connection, rotary head intermediary form have the 3rd delivery port;Upper rotation seat lower surface is remote
From rotary head side form with the filter water water out adapter of the second element kit sealing rotation connection bell and spigot joint 9612;Set
Joint intermediary form has water inlet;3rd delivery port, water inlet connect with upper rotation seat inner chamber.
The base upper end forms discharge outlet 931, and rotates connection-peg rotation connection with the first element kit
Rotate interface 933;The multiple support bars 935 being distributed uniformly and circumferentially are formed on the base end face.
Lower rotation seat 962 is installed on the base;Position on the base with respect to the first delivery port is formed with
The through hole of one end rotation connection of rotation seat;The other end of the lower rotation seat and the rotation connection-peg of the second element kit rotate
Connection.
The drive device 95 includes water wheels 951 and ratio wheel;The water wheels include water wheels body 9512 with being fixedly connected on
First driving gear 9513 of water wheels body lower end;The water wheels intermediary form has the first sleeve joint hole 9514.
The ratio wheel includes the first ratio wheel 952 and the second ratio wheel 953;First ratio wheel includes and the first master
First travelling gear 9521 of moving gear engaged transmission, it is fixedly connected on the second driving gear of the first travelling gear lower end
9522;First ratio wheel intermediary form has the second sleeve joint hole 9523, and the first ratio wheel is set in upper rotation by the second sleeve joint hole
The outside of the bell and spigot joint of seat.
Second ratio wheel includes the second travelling gear 9531 with the second driving gear engaged transmission, is fixedly connected on
3rd driving gear 9532 of the second travelling gear lower end;The 3rd travelling gear point of first element kit, the second element kit
It is not connected with the 3rd driving gear.
Multiple perforation being uniformly distributed to water flowing are formed respectively on first ratio wheel and the second ratio wheel;Due to
Drive device includes double reduction mechanism, and the travelling gear of engaged transmission differs larger with the diameter of driving gear two-by-two, subtracts
Small ceramic element velocity of rotation, extend the ceramic element life-span.
The lid bottom forms to install the cylinder type water wheels mounting groove 923 of water wheels, the circle of water wheels mounting groove
The heart overlaps with the first delivery port 927;The water wheels installation groove sidewall forms the first water jet for driving water wheels to rotate
9221;The position away from the first delivery port forms the second water jet 9222 in the side wall of the upper rotation seat mounting groove;First
Water jet, the second water jet are connected with water inlet interface.
The upper rotation seat lower end is located at rotary head lower position and forms rack 9613;The water wheels pass through first set
Connect borehole jack and be located at rack top, the second ratio wheel is set on rack by the 3rd socket 9533 and below water wheels
Position;The rack lower end is threaded with the nut for water wheels and the second ratio wheel axially position;The rack arrives
The horizontal range of the axis of second delivery port is equal to rack to the horizontal range of bell and spigot joint.
Because the horizontal range of rack to the axis of the second delivery port is equal to rack to the horizontal range of bell and spigot joint, and
Second ratio wheel is rotatably installed on rack, and so no matter whether the ceramic element of the second element kit wears, and second slows down
3rd driving gear of wheel can keep engagement with the 3rd travelling gear on two element kits all the time.
The base upper end forms lower rotation seat mounting groove 932 with respect to the position of upper rotation seat mounting groove;The base
Lower surface is located at lower rotation seat mounting groove lower position and forms connecting rod mounting groove 934, is provided with connecting rod mounting groove and lower turn
The connecting rod 963 of dynamic seat connection;The through hole 9321 is located at lower rotation seat installation groove bottom side and connected with connecting rod mounting groove;Institute
State the position away from through hole in connecting rod installation groove sidewall and form the 3rd water jet 9311 connected with discharge outlet;The lower rotation
Seat lower end forms the rotation connection first 9623 with through hole rotation connection, and rotation connection head lower end forms the biography of polygon prism build
Lever 9622;The lower position of the rotation seat upper end away from drive link forms to be rotated with the rotation connection-peg of the second element kit
The rotation mouth 9621 of connection;One end forms the driving hole 9631 that grafting is fixed with drive link on the connecting rod.
When filter works, water flows into inner barrel from water inlet interface, after ceramic element filters, passes through filter water
Water out adapter, water stream channel and the outflow of filter water water outlet mouthpiece;
Sprayed from the water that water inlet interface flows into by the first water jet along water wheels tangential direction, feed water wheel body impulsive force so that water
Wheel body and the first driving gear are as unitary rotation;First driving gear and the first travelling gear engaged transmission so that first subtracts
Speed wheel rotates, and the second driving gear drives the second travelling gear engaged transmission so that the second ratio wheel rotates, the 3rd driving gear
Drive the 3rd travelling gear engaged transmission of the first element kit and the second element kit;So as to drive the first element kit and
Two element kits rotate in same direction;
Because the water from water inlet interface is sprayed by the second water jet, upper rotation seat sidewall impact power is given, due to rotary head and
Distance between two water jets be present, therefore the torque towards the first element kit can be produced, promote the top of the second element kit
It is close to the first element kit, while sprayed from the water of discharge outlet outflow by the 3rd water jet, link sidewalls impulsive force is given, even
The torque towards the first element kit can be produced on bar, lower rotation seat is passed to by drive link, due to lower rotation seat and second
The rotation connection-peg rotation connection of element kit, promotes the second element kit bottom close to the first element kit, so that the
Two element kits are overall to keep the state that offsets with the first element kit always;When two ceramic elements rotate in same direction, ceramic filtering
The direction of motion for the position that outer core offsets avoids ceramic element outer wall on the contrary, so as to can mutually wear the outer wall of attachment impurity
Block;The magnetic valve is opened once every a period of time, and the concentrated water that solid granulates are mixed with ceramic filter is discharged.
When ceramic element wear up to external diameter it is equal with ceramic element external diameter when, because upper end cover and bottom end cover are by plastics system
Into ceramic element does not just continue to wear, and when filter water water outlet mouthpiece no longer there are flowing out, illustrates that ceramic element side wall is miscellaneous
Matter is blocked, it is necessary to change completely.
Pass through the filtering of ceramic element, it is ensured thatDrip nozzleBlocking will not be produced because of particulate matter in water be present.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank(1), it is characterised in that:The liquid reserve tank(1)Upper end be provided with driving
Motor(5), the motor(5)It is connected with rotating shaft(6), and rotating shaft(6)On at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers(4), the liquid storage
Case(1)Right side be sequentially provided with inverter(2)And battery(3), and left side upper end is provided with feed tube(7), the feed tube(7)
Lower section be provided with PLC(9), the liquid reserve tank(1)Pass through connecting tube(12)With main pipeline(14)Connection, and main pipeline
(14)Lower section it is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s(11), the lateral(11)End and drip nozzle(10)Connection,
The lateral(11)Lower section be provided with humidity sensor(13), and main pipeline(14)Both sides be arranged with support column(8),
The support column(8)It is provided with solar panels(15).
A kind of 2. agricultural dropleting enemaing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panels(15)Using rotation
Rotatable solar panels(15).
A kind of 3. agricultural dropleting enemaing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral(11)Side
Provided with exact scale value.
A kind of 4. agricultural dropleting enemaing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed tube(7)Inside be provided with
Filter screen, and feed tube(7)Side be provided with end cap.
A kind of 5. agricultural dropleting enemaing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drip nozzle(10)With lateral
(11)Between be detachably connected.
6. a kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system, including liquid reserve tank, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the liquid reserve tank is provided with motor, institute
State motor and be connected with rotating shaft, and at least provided with 2 groups of puddlers in rotating shaft, inverter is sequentially provided with the right side of the liquid reserve tank
And battery, and left side upper end is provided with feed tube, the lower section of the feed tube is provided with PLC, and the liquid reserve tank passes through company
Adapter connects with main pipeline, and the lower section of main pipeline is equidistant at least provided with 3 component branch pipe(tube)s, the end of the lateral and
Drip nozzle connects, and the lower section of the lateral is provided with humidity sensor, and the both sides of main pipeline are arranged with support column, the branch
Dagger is provided with solar panels;
The feed tube is connected with water pump and ceramic filter;The ceramic filter includes cylinder, is fixedly connected on cylinder
The lid of upper end, the base on cylinder inner bottom surface, it is installed in rotation in cylinder and between lid and base
The first element kit and the second element kit, and be connected to lid bottom to drive the first element kit and second filter
The drive device that core assembly rotates;
The cylinder lateral wall bottom is fixedly connected with the wastewater effluent joint communicated with inner barrel, and the wastewater effluent joint connects
It is connected to magnetic valve;
Filter water water outlet mouthpiece and water inlet interface are formed on the covered body wall, the water pump is connected with water inlet interface;
First element kit includes ceramic element, is fixedly connected on the upper end cover of ceramic element upper end, and is fixedly connected
Bottom end cover in ceramic element lower end;The external diameter of the upper end cover and bottom end cover is less than the external diameter of ceramic element;The upper end cover
On be fixedly connected with the 3rd travelling gear, the 3rd travelling gear external diameter is suitable with upper end cover external diameter;The upper end cover upper end is fixed
It is connected with the filter water water out adapter connected with ceramic element inner chamber;Bottom end cover lower end centre position forms rotation grafting
Head;
The upper end cover, bottom end cover are respectively by integrally moulded;
Second element kit is identical with the first element kit structure;
Upper rotation seat mounting groove, and the first landing nipple are formed on the lid bottom surface;The upper rotational installation groove bottom
Side forms the first delivery port;Formed in first landing nipple close with the filter water water out adapter of the first element kit
Seal the second delivery port of rotation connection;Connection filter water water out adapter is formed in the lid, the first delivery port, is gone out with second
The water stream channel at the mouth of a river;
Upper rotation seat is connected with the upper rotational installation groove;Upper rotation seat upper surface side forms and the first delivery port
The rotary head of rotation connection is sealed, rotary head intermediary form has the 3rd delivery port;Upper rotation seat lower surface away from rotary head one
Side forms the bell and spigot joint with the sealing rotation connection of the filter water water out adapter of the second element kit;Bell and spigot joint intermediary form have into
The mouth of a river;3rd delivery port, water inlet connect with upper rotation seat inner chamber;
The base upper end forms discharge outlet, and is connect with the rotation of the rotation connection-peg rotation connection of the first element kit
Mouthful;The multiple support bars being distributed uniformly and circumferentially are formed on the base end face;
Lower rotation seat is installed on the base;Position on the base with respect to the first delivery port forms and lower rotation seat
The through hole of one end rotation connection;The other end of the lower rotation seat and the rotation connection-peg of the second element kit are rotatablely connected;
The drive device includes water wheels and ratio wheel;The water wheels include water wheels body and are fixedly connected on the of water wheels body lower end
One driving gear;The water wheels intermediary form has the first sleeve joint hole;
The ratio wheel includes the first ratio wheel and the second ratio wheel;First ratio wheel includes engaging with the first driving gear
First travelling gear of transmission, it is fixedly connected on the second driving gear of the first travelling gear lower end;Among first ratio wheel into
Type has the second sleeve joint hole, and the first ratio wheel is set in the outside of the bell and spigot joint of upper rotation seat by the second sleeve joint hole;
Second ratio wheel includes the second travelling gear with the second driving gear engaged transmission, is fixedly connected on the second transmission
3rd driving gear of gear lower end;First element kit, the second element kit the 3rd travelling gear respectively with the 3rd actively
Gear drive connects;
Multiple perforation being uniformly distributed to water flowing are formed respectively on first ratio wheel and the second ratio wheel;
The lid bottom forms to install the cylinder type water wheels mounting groove of water wheels, the center of circle of water wheels mounting groove and first
Delivery port overlaps;The water wheels installation groove sidewall forms the first water jet for driving water wheels to rotate;The upper rotation seat
The position away from the first delivery port forms the second water jet in the side wall of mounting groove;First water jet, the second water jet is with entering
Water interface is connected;
The upper rotation seat lower end is located at rotary head lower position and forms rack;The water wheels are set by the first socket borehole jack
On rack top, the second ratio wheel is set on rack by the 3rd socket and is located at water wheels lower position;The tooth
Wheel bar lower end is threaded with the nut for water wheels and the second ratio wheel axially position;The rack is to the second delivery port
The horizontal range of axis is equal to rack to the horizontal range of bell and spigot joint.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710775133.XA CN107347587A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Agricultural dropleting enemaing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710775133.XA CN107347587A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Agricultural dropleting enemaing system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107347587A true CN107347587A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60289788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710775133.XA Withdrawn CN107347587A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Agricultural dropleting enemaing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107347587A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108476927A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 金华市泉宇科技有限公司 | Packaged type drip irrigation appliance |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710775133.XA patent/CN107347587A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108476927A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-04 | 金华市泉宇科技有限公司 | Packaged type drip irrigation appliance |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN214385397U (en) | Water-saving irrigation shower nozzle of water conservancy | |
CN107801610A (en) | The uniform cereal plantation irrigation rig of one kind sprinkling irrigation | |
CN205865406U (en) | Position adjustable irrigation system irrigates | |
CN107347587A (en) | Agricultural dropleting enemaing system | |
CN213427526U (en) | Gardens water-saving irrigation device | |
CN213819260U (en) | Hydraulic engineering uses multi-functional irrigation equipment | |
CN206389872U (en) | A kind of novel ecological agricultural planting greenhouse | |
CN210808626U (en) | Rock coptis is planted and is used irrigation equipment | |
CN210987503U (en) | High-efficient water conservation chrysanthemum flower irrigation equipment | |
CN108812223B (en) | Gardens irrigation equipment with water conservation function | |
CN107409860A (en) | A kind of packaged type agricultural dropleting enemaing system | |
CN107360943A (en) | A kind of agricultural dropleting enemaing system | |
CN206932866U (en) | It is a kind of can uniform irrigation irrigation rig | |
CN115777296A (en) | Grass seed spray-seeding device suitable for ecological restoration between hills and working method | |
CN212697335U (en) | Farmland fertilizer distributor | |
CN107347343A (en) | A kind of crop irrigation systems | |
CN103214081B (en) | Rotary type single-hole water distributor | |
CN210671308U (en) | Agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment | |
CN207940158U (en) | A kind of water-saving irrigation angle adjustable nozzle | |
CN207836389U (en) | A kind of water conservancy irrigation spray module uniformly sprayed | |
CN207519317U (en) | A kind of water feed apparatus of water conservancy irrigation engineering | |
CN207383144U (en) | Agricultural dropleting enemaing system | |
CN111820047A (en) | Seedling growing greenhouse irrigation system | |
CN206547315U (en) | Vegetable cultivation irrigation system | |
CN216314558U (en) | Agricultural land surface sprinkler |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200723 Address after: Room 501, building S9, Gongren East Road, Chicheng street, Tiantai County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Pan Qiulan Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310052 Binjiang District Puyan Street venture Road No. 1 Building 9 Applicant before: Jia Xinkui |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |