CN107347514A - A kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator - Google Patents
A kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347514A CN107347514A CN201610306043.1A CN201610306043A CN107347514A CN 107347514 A CN107347514 A CN 107347514A CN 201610306043 A CN201610306043 A CN 201610306043A CN 107347514 A CN107347514 A CN 107347514A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunshade
- greenhouse
- sunshade net
- motor
- power transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator, including motor, climbing device, guide rail, sunshade net, power transmission shaft, the climbing device and motor are fixed, among the guide rail insertion climbing device, greenhouse top is fixed in the sunshade net upper end, and power transmission shaft is fixed in lower end.When greenhouse needs sunshade, start motor, power transmission shaft expansion sunshade net, motor, climbing device move downward along guide rail, open sunshade net；When needing to pack up sunshade net, start motor, power transmission shaft winding sunshade net, motor, climbing device move upwards along guide rail, pack up sunshade net.The present invention first merges motor with climbing device, it is proposed that a kind of climbing type solar protection devices, a side in greenhouse only need set of device to achieve that the whole face sunshade of the side, and side sunshade area size can be adjusted, provided with upper and lower stroke limit.Meanwhile it sunshade net is exchanged with insulation quilt in the device can realize the heat insulation function in greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chamber facility field, and in particular to a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator.
Background technology
With the fast development of facilities horticulture, the use of greenhouse sunshade and attemperator also becomes increasingly prevalent.The solar protection devices in greenhouse is typically all arranged on the top in greenhouse at present, and the sunshade of horizontal direction is carried out to top, improves the ecological environments such as the illumination in greenhouse, temperature by adjusting sunshade rate.In season in full summer, heating is very fast in greenhouse, opens shading system, temperature in greenhouse can be made to decline more than 5 DEG C, to reduce the temperature in greenhouse.Top solar protection devices can only reduce the irradiation of direct sunlight, and when sun irradiation angle is in greenhouse side or end face, strong sunlight causes to burn on the flowers of greenhouse side or plant influences the quality of plant, and loss is huge.Even high noon opens top sunshade net, and greenhouse side, which still has, throws incoming illumination, and heat caused by this part illumination adds the burden of greenhouse cooling technology in summer.Therefore at present there is an urgent need to a kind of device for being capable of side sunshade, the device coordinates top sunshade using adjusting illumination and the temperature in greenhouse.
Solar protection devices drive form in greenhouse side substantially has two kinds of forms at present：One kind is cable wire drive mechanism, and power transmission shaft is wound by cable wire, by cable traction sunshade net sunshade form during drive axis；Another kind is that power transmission shaft is placed in into greenhouse side top, sunshade net one ends wound power transmission shaft, and the other end overhangs greenhouse side, winds sunshade net sunshade form during drive axis.Both mechanisms are limited by the limitation of installation form and type of drive, propeller shaft length is typically no more than 6 meters in 4 meters of maximums, when greenhouse side length is more than 6 meters, with regard to needing to install more set drive mechanisms, it is all inconvenient in installation and use, and cost is higher, causes many greenhouses are all no to use side shading system, this largely constrains the growth of greenhouse summer crop, has had a strong impact on the performance of hothouse production ability.Thus realize that sunshade length in greenhouse side is big, a side set of device, cost easy for installation is low to turn into current greenhouse production in summer urgent problem.The present invention is also exactly to aim at this target design, develop a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator.
The content of the invention
In view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, the problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of greenhouse side solar protection devices, can electric opening close, sunshade area is big, simple to operate, is easily installed, the low novel greenhouse side shading system of cost.
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator, when greenhouse needs sunshade, start motor, power transmission shaft expansion sunshade net, motor, climbing device move downward along guide rail, open sunshade net；When needing to pack up sunshade net, start motor, power transmission shaft winding sunshade net, motor, climbing device move upwards along guide rail, pack up sunshade net.
Above-mentioned shading system device, when sunshade net is exchanged with into insulation quilt, you can realize the side heat-insulating property in greenhouse.
Greenhouse top is fixed in above-mentioned shading system device, the sunshade net upper end, and power transmission shaft is fixed in lower end, and winding sunshade net by power transmission shaft can adjust greenhouse side sunshade area scope.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：A kind of climbing type greenhouse side sunshade and attemperator can solve the problem that the problem of a set of driver element can drive the one side sunshade in greenhouse, and shading system, which opens and closes, can realize Electronic control, simple to operate；Can be according to the size for being actually needed sunshade area regulated, the present invention first merges motor with climbing device, it is proposed that a kind of climbing type solar protection devices, sunshade area are big.Meanwhile it sunshade net is exchanged with insulation quilt in the device can realize the heat insulation function in greenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator drive mechanism schematic diagram.
Label declaration：Motor（1）, climbing device（2）, guide rail（3）, sunshade net（4）, power transmission shaft（5）.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
The invention discloses a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator, including motor（1）, climbing device（2）, guide rail（3）, sunshade net（4）, power transmission shaft（5）, the climbing device（2）And motor（1）It is fixed, the guide rail（3）Insert climbing device（2）It is central, the sunshade net（4）Greenhouse top is fixed in upper end, and power transmission shaft is fixed in lower end（5）.When greenhouse needs sunshade, start motor（1）, power transmission shaft（5）Deploy sunshade net（4）, motor（1）, climbing device（2）Along guide rail（3）Move downward, open sunshade net；When needing to pack up sunshade net, start motor（1）, power transmission shaft（5）Wind sunshade net（4）, motor（1）, climbing device（2）Moved upwards along guide rail, pack up sunshade net.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator, including motor（1）, climbing device（2）, guide rail（3）, sunshade net（4）, power transmission shaft（5）, it is characterised in that：Climbing device（2）And motor（1）It is fixed, guide rail（3）Insert climbing device（2）It is central, sunshade net（4）Greenhouse top is fixed in upper end, and power transmission shaft is fixed in lower end（5）.
2. a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Motor（1）Provided with upper and lower limitation travel switch, being packed up in shading system can be automatically stopped with arrival precalculated position in opening process.
3. a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One side in greenhouse is only installed by a set of driver element.
4. a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Work as power transmission shaft（5）Rotate winding sunshade net（4）When, shading system is packed up；Work as power transmission shaft（5）Rotate expansion sunshade net（4）When, shading system is opened.
5. a kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：By sunshade net（4）When being exchanged with insulation quilt, you can realize the heat insulation function in greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610306043.1A CN107347514A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610306043.1A CN107347514A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347514A true CN107347514A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60271192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610306043.1A Pending CN107347514A (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2016-05-10 | A kind of side sunshade of climbing type greenhouse and attemperator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107347514A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201278720Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-07-29 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Greenhouse side surface and end surface sun-shading device |
| KR20110020372A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | 배익건 | Greenhouse opening and closing apparatus |
| CN102057846A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-05-18 | 中农先飞（北京）农业工程技术有限公司 | Device and method for rapidly winding and unwinding outer sunshade screen of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202143373U (en) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-02-15 | 范竹君 | Greenhouse translation lifting sunshade and thermal insulation system |
| CN103858706A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse auxiliary internal thermal insulation/sun-shading system |
| KR101514747B1 (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-23 | 주식회사 그린플러스 | Shading apparatus for greenhouse |
| CN205584914U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-21 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Side sunshade of formula of climbing greenhouse and heat preservation device |
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201610306043.1A patent/CN107347514A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201278720Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-07-29 | 天津滨海大顺花卉科技发展股份有限公司 | Greenhouse side surface and end surface sun-shading device |
| KR20110020372A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-03-03 | 배익건 | Greenhouse opening and closing apparatus |
| CN102057846A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2011-05-18 | 中农先飞（北京）农业工程技术有限公司 | Device and method for rapidly winding and unwinding outer sunshade screen of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202143373U (en) * | 2011-07-17 | 2012-02-15 | 范竹君 | Greenhouse translation lifting sunshade and thermal insulation system |
| CN103858706A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 中国农业大学 | Sunlight greenhouse auxiliary internal thermal insulation/sun-shading system |
| KR101514747B1 (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-04-23 | 주식회사 그린플러스 | Shading apparatus for greenhouse |
| CN205584914U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-09-21 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Side sunshade of formula of climbing greenhouse and heat preservation device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 严新平等: "机械系统工况监测与故障诊断", 武汉理工大学出版社 * |
| 王双喜: "《设施农业装备》", 31 May 2010, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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