CN107347509A - 一种地榆种植育苗大棚 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种地榆种植育苗大棚，属于种植领域，包含立柱、钢丝和薄膜，所述立柱呈矩阵排列，立柱隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状，立柱顶部设有顶板，顶板和立柱之间设有所述钢丝的卡槽，钢丝穿过所述卡槽将所述立柱呈网状连接起来，钢丝的两端设有所述配重块，薄膜设于所述钢丝之上。立柱结构简单，造价成本低，方便运输和安装，经钢丝连接成网状，承载力强，不易压塌。立柱隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状便于排水，钢丝两端通过配重块增强平衡，使大棚整体结构牢固，跨度大，便于中药材种植育苗栽培。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及种植领域，具体为一种地榆种植育苗大棚。
背景技术
大棚种植在蔬菜、花卉及育苗等农业生产活动中得到了大量的应用，其基本结构都采用钢架主体辅以保温塑料薄膜组成，实现全季节种植，进而使传统农业向现代科技农业的转型得以顺利实现。
地榆是蔷薇科地榆属多年生草本植物，纺锤形粗壮跟，短柄小叶，紫红色花瓣，果实包藏萼筒内。别名“黄爪香”、“玉札”、“玉豉”或“酸赭”等。分布在亚洲北温带、广布于欧洲以及中国，生长于海拔30米至3000米的地区，常生于灌丛中、山坡草地、草原、草甸及疏林下，已由人工引种栽培。
地榆性寒，味苦酸，无毒；归肝、肺、肾和大肠经。有凉血止血，清热解毒，培清养阴，消肿敛疮等功效。具有食用和药用价值，一般春夏季采集嫩苗、嫩茎叶或花穗 ，用沸水烫后换清水浸泡 ，去掉苦味，一般用于炒食、做汤和腌菜，也可做色拉，因其具有黄瓜清香，做汤时放几片地榆叶更加鲜美；还可将其浸泡在啤酒或清凉饮料里增加风味。地榆根入药，性微寒、味苦。现代医学研究证明：地榆具有止血凉血、清热解毒 、收敛止泻及抑制多种致病微生物和肿瘤的作用 ，可治疗吐血、血痢、烧灼伤、湿疹、上消化道出血、溃疡病大出血、便血、崩漏、结核性脓疡及慢性骨髓炎等疾病 。
人工培育地榆具有较好的经济价值和社会价值，为提高地榆种植育苗效率，克服苗期生长的季节限制，急需开发地榆种植育苗大棚。以克服蔬菜农业大棚牢固性不佳，承载、抗风、抗压强度不足缺点。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述背景技术缺点，提供一种地榆种植育苗大棚。
为达到上述目的，采用的技术方案为：
一种地榆种植育苗大棚，包含配重块、立柱、钢丝和薄膜，所述立柱呈矩阵排列，立柱隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状，立柱顶部设有顶板，所述顶板和立柱之间设有所述钢丝的卡槽，所述钢丝穿过所述卡槽将所述立柱呈网状连接起来，所述钢丝的两端设有所述配重块，所述薄膜设于所述钢丝之上。立柱结构简单，造价成本低，方便运输和安装，经钢丝连接成网状，承载力强，不易压塌。立柱隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状便于排水，钢丝两端通过配重块增强平衡，使大棚整体结构牢固，跨度大，便于中药材种植育苗栽培。
进一步，所述薄膜下设有胶条将所述钢丝粘在其上，使薄膜与钢丝紧密连接在一起。
进一步，所述顶板的面积大于所述立柱的横截面积，防止立柱刺穿薄膜。
进一步，所述立柱为钢管，立柱上设有防腐覆膜，便于生产降低成本，安装运输方便。
进一步，所述卡槽为顶板和立柱之间的多根卡针，可卡住钢丝上下均不能脱出。
采用上述方案的有益效果为：这种地榆种植育苗大棚采用直插式立柱支撑，立柱顶部拉钢丝网形成大棚，其钢管立柱结构简单，造价成本低，方便运输和安装，经钢丝连接成网状，承载力强，不易压塌。立柱隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状便于排水，钢丝两端通过配重块增强平衡，使大棚整体结构牢固，跨度大，便于中药材种植育苗栽培。
附图说明
图1为本发明地榆种植育苗大棚的结构示意图。
图2为本发明中立柱的结构示意图。
图3为本发明中立柱的顶部结构示意图。
图4为本发明大棚的内侧顶面结构示意图。
图中，1-配重块，2-立柱，21-顶板，22-卡槽，3-钢丝，4-胶条。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例进一步介绍本发明，但本发明不仅限于下述实施例，可以预见本领域技术人员在结合现有技术的情况下，实施情况可能产生种种变化。
如图1-图4, 一种地榆种植育苗大棚，包含配重块1、立柱2、钢丝3和薄膜。采用直插式立柱作为支撑结构，在立柱顶部拉钢丝网，钢丝网上固定薄膜形成大棚。所述立柱2呈矩阵排列，立柱2隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状，立柱2顶部设有顶板21，所述顶板21和立柱2之间设有所述钢丝3的卡槽22，所述钢丝3穿过所述卡槽22将所述立柱2呈网状连接起来，所述钢丝3的两端设有所述配重块1，所述薄膜设于所述钢丝3之上。立柱2结构简单，造价成本低，方便运输和安装，经钢丝3连接成网状，承载力强，不易压塌。立柱2隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状便于排水，钢丝3两端通过配重块1增强平衡，使大棚整体结构牢固，跨度大，便于中药材种植育苗栽培。
所述薄膜下设有胶条4将所述钢丝3粘在其上，使薄膜与钢丝紧密连接在一起。所述顶板21的面积大于所述立柱2的横截面积，防止立柱刺穿薄膜。所述立柱2为钢管，立柱2上设有防腐覆膜，便于生产降低成本，安装运输方便。所述卡槽22为顶板21和立柱2之间的多根卡针，可卡住钢丝上下均不能脱出。
由于钢管立柱2呈均匀分布，通过钢丝网和顶板21承受薄膜向下的压力。钢管立柱2相对普通的混凝土柱子更轻便，材料成本更低，安装、运输和维护都比较方便，顶板21可采用塑料材质，防锈，方便生产套接固定在立柱2上。
Claims (5)
1.一种地榆种植育苗大棚，包含配重块（1）、立柱（2）、钢丝（3）和薄膜，其特征是：所述立柱（2）呈矩阵排列，立柱（2）隔排呈高低起伏的破浪形状，立柱（2）顶部设有顶板（21），所述顶板（21）和立柱（2）之间设有所述钢丝（3）的卡槽（22），所述钢丝（3）穿过所述卡槽（22）将所述立柱（2）呈网状连接起来，所述钢丝（3）的两端设有所述配重块（1），所述薄膜设于所述钢丝（3）之上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的地榆种植育苗大棚，其特征是：所述薄膜下设有胶条（4）将所述钢丝（3）粘在其上。
3.根据权利要求1所述的地榆种植育苗大棚，其特征是：所述顶板（21）的面积大于所述立柱（2）的横截面积。
4.根据权利要求1所述的地榆种植育苗大棚，其特征是：所述立柱（2）为钢管，立柱（2）上设有防腐覆膜。
5.根据权利要求1所述的地榆种植育苗大棚，其特征是：所述卡槽（22）为顶板（21）和立柱（2）之间的多根卡针。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169049A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-11 | 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 | 一种瓜类作物的栽培方法 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0361858U (zh) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-06-18 | ||
| CN202524827U (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-14 | 陈付岭 | 钢丝大棚 |
| CN202759897U (zh) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-06 | 王涛 | 简易钢架连栋大棚 |
| CN203181674U (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-11 | 吴兵 | 一种大空间种植大棚 |
| CN207167199U (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-04-03 | 遵义榆紫缘种植有限公司 | 一种地榆种植育苗大棚 |
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- 2017-08-29 CN CN201710754249.5A patent/CN107347509A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0361858U (zh) * | 1989-10-20 | 1991-06-18 | ||
| CN202524827U (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-14 | 陈付岭 | 钢丝大棚 |
| CN202759897U (zh) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-06 | 王涛 | 简易钢架连栋大棚 |
| CN203181674U (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-11 | 吴兵 | 一种大空间种植大棚 |
| CN207167199U (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-04-03 | 遵义榆紫缘种植有限公司 | 一种地榆种植育苗大棚 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169049A (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-11 | 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 | 一种瓜类作物的栽培方法 |
| CN109169049B (zh) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-04-06 | 云南省农业科学院园艺作物研究所 | 一种瓜类作物的栽培方法 |
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