CN107345566A - Slidingtype differential locking-device - Google Patents

Slidingtype differential locking-device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107345566A
CN107345566A CN201710725892.5A CN201710725892A CN107345566A CN 107345566 A CN107345566 A CN 107345566A CN 201710725892 A CN201710725892 A CN 201710725892A CN 107345566 A CN107345566 A CN 107345566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding latch
differential
poke rod
latch cylinder
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710725892.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢华清
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710725892.5A priority Critical patent/CN107345566A/en
Publication of CN107345566A publication Critical patent/CN107345566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/20Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
    • F16H48/24Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using positive clutches or brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H48/00Differential gearings
    • F16H48/06Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of slidingtype differential locking-device, it is related to field of automobile, is included on two output shafts of differential mechanism and is separately installed with sliding latch cylinder, the sliding latch cylinder is slidably connected with the output shaft by spline fitted;Two sliding latch cylinders are provided with the soldered tooth being engaged with the opposite face of differential carrier respectively, and annular groove is provided with the outside of the sliding latch cylinder, and the striking gear for stirring the sliding latch cylinder movement is fitted with the annular groove.Compared with prior art, the present invention promotes two sliding latch cylinders to be moved on output shaft simultaneously by two striking gears, two sliding latch cylinders are engaged with differential carrier by soldered tooth respectively, make the rotating speed of two output shafts consistent with the rotating speed of differential carrier, cancel the speed discrepancy of left and right wheelses, differential locking reaction speed is fast, can select locking at any time or release locking operation.

Description

Slidingtype differential locking-device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, especially a kind of slidingtype differential locking-device.
Background technology
Many automobiles are fitted with differential mechanism, are in order to adjust the speed discrepancy of left and right wheels and device, mainly by two and half Shaft gear, two planetary gears and tooth rest composition.When automobile turning is travelled or travelled on uneven road surface, make left and right wheelses Rolled with different rotating speeds, that is, ensure that both sides wheel makees PURE ROLLING.But when automobile is fallen into or a wheel is stuck, often Cancel the speed discrepancy of left and right wheelses by differential locking-device, automobile is extricated oneself from a predicament.A kind of existing Eton formula differential locking Device, it is to realize locking by speed discrepancy, only when certain speed discrepancy occurs for left and right wheelses, differential latch functions just rise Effect, its reaction speed are slower, it is impossible to select locking at any time or release locking operation.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of slidingtype differential locking-device, can solve the reaction of differential locking Speed is slower, it is impossible to the problem of selecting locking at any time or releasing locking operation.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:This slidingtype differential locking-device, is included in Sliding latch cylinder is separately installed with two output shafts of differential mechanism, the sliding latch cylinder is matched somebody with somebody with the output shaft by spline Conjunction is slidably connected;Two sliding latch cylinders are provided with the soldered tooth being engaged with the opposite face of differential carrier respectively, described The outside of sliding latch cylinder is provided with annular groove, be fitted with the annular groove stir sliding latch cylinder movement stir dress Put.
In above-mentioned slidingtype differential locking-device technical scheme, more specifically technical scheme can also be:It is described to stir dress Put and include socket yoke and poke rod, the socket yoke has two bayonet locks being oppositely arranged, and two bayonet locks pass through Fagging connection provided with adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve are sleeved on the poke rod, and the adapter sleeve, which is provided with, prevents described stir The stopper slot that bar rotates, the poke rod are provided with the limiting section coordinated with the stopper slot, and the poke rod is installed on axle shell It is flexibly connected on body and with it.
Further, the poke rod has the round bar that one end is provided with connecting plate, and the round bar is provided with the limiting section.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the present invention is separately installed with sliding latch cylinder on two output shafts of differential mechanism, two sliding latch cylinders respectively with difference The opposite face of fast device shell is provided with the soldered tooth being engaged, and annular groove is provided with the outside of sliding latch cylinder, is fitted with annular groove Stir the striking gear of sliding latch cylinder movement.Two sliding latch cylinders are promoted to be moved up in output shaft simultaneously by two striking gears It is dynamic, two sliding latch cylinders respectively the opposite face with differential carrier by engaging indented joint, make the rotating speeds of two output shafts with it is poor The rotating speed of fast device shell is consistent, cancels the speed discrepancy of left and right wheelses, and differential locking reaction speed is fast, can select locking or solution at any time Except locking operates.
2nd, striking gear includes socket yoke and poke rod, and socket yoke has two bayonet locks being oppositely arranged, two Bayonet lock is connected by the fagging provided with adapter sleeve, and adapter sleeve is sleeved on poke rod, and adapter sleeve, which is provided with, prevents what poke rod from rotating Stopper slot, poke rod are provided with the limiting section coordinated with stopper slot, and poke rod is installed on vehicle bridge housing and is flexibly connected with it.Should Striking gear is simple in construction, easy for installation, and two bayonet locks are located in the annular groove of sliding latch cylinder, can promote sliding latch cylinder Moved on output shaft, and do not influence sliding latch cylinder with output shaft rotation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the housing left member of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left view.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the sliding latch cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention is connected with striking gear.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the sliding latch cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 left view.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the poke rod of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the socket yoke of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 left view.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of slidingtype differential locking-device as shown in Figure 1, is included on two output shafts 10 of differential mechanism and is separately installed with Sliding latch cylinder 7, sliding latch cylinder 7 are slidably connected with output shaft 10 by spline fitted, and sliding latch cylinder 7 is with 10 turns of output shaft Dynamic, it is 210mm that output shaft 10, which spends key length,;Two sliding latch cylinders 7 are provided with the opposite face of differential carrier are engaged respectively Soldered tooth, differential carrier has housing left member 3 and housing right member 6, and housing left member 3 is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3;In housing left member 3 Driven gear 4 is installed, driven gear 4 engages with the driving gear on input shaft 5, and housing right member 6 passes through bolt and shell Body left member 3 is connected, and housing left member 3 and housing right member 6 are connected by bearing 2, bearing block and vehicle bridge housing 1 respectively, a slip Locking cylinder 7 is provided with the soldered tooth being engaged, another sliding latch cylinder 7 and the phase of housing right member 6 with the opposite face of housing left member 3 Opposite is provided with the soldered tooth being engaged.Annular groove is offered in the outside of sliding latch cylinder 7, is fitted with annular groove and stirs slip The striking gear that locking cylinder 7 moves, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
Striking gear includes socket yoke 9 and poke rod 8, and socket yoke 9 has two bayonet lock 9-1 being oppositely arranged, Two bayonet lock 9-1 are welded to connect by the fagging 9-2 with adapter sleeve 9-3, and adapter sleeve 9-3 is sleeved on poke rod 8, adapter sleeve 9-3 is provided with the stopper slot for preventing that poke rod 8 from rotating, and stopper slot is surrounded and formed by two planes being oppositely arranged and two cambered surfaces; Poke rod 8 has the round bar 8-1 that one end is welded with connecting plate 8-2, and the limiting section 8- coordinated with stopper slot is machined with round bar 8-2 3, poke rod 8 is installed on vehicle bridge housing 1 and is flexibly connected with it, and the one end of poke rod 8 with connecting plate 8-2 is located at axle shell The outside of body 1, the other end are rotatablely connected with the bearing 11 being fixed in vehicle bridge housing 1, towing pad are provided with connecting plate 8-2, such as Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9.
The poke rod 8 of the present invention is connected in driver's cabin by middle parts, is swung driving in-house operation poke rod 8, Poke rod 8 drives sliding latch cylinder 7 to be slided in output shaft 10 by two bayonet lock 9-1 of socket yoke 9, two sliding latch cylinders 7 are engaged with the housing left member 3 and housing right member 6 of differential carrier by soldered tooth respectively, make the rotating speeds of two output shafts 10 with The rotating speed of differential carrier is consistent, cancels the speed discrepancy of left and right wheelses, and differential locking reaction speed is fast, can select at any time locking or Release locking operation.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. slidingtype differential locking-device, it is characterised in that:It is included in two output shafts of differential mechanism(10)It is upper to pacify respectively Equipped with sliding latch cylinder(7), the sliding latch cylinder(7)With the output shaft(10)It is slidably connected by spline fitted;Two The sliding latch cylinder(7)The soldered tooth being engaged is provided with the opposite face of differential carrier respectively, in the sliding latch cylinder(7) Outside be provided with annular groove, be fitted with the annular groove and stir the sliding latch cylinder(7)Mobile striking gear.
  2. 2. slidingtype differential locking-device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The striking gear includes sleeve and dialled Fork(9)And poke rod(8), the socket yoke(9)With two bayonet locks being oppositely arranged(9-1), two bayonet locks(9-1) By provided with adapter sleeve(9-3)Fagging(9-2)Connection, the adapter sleeve(9-3)It is sleeved on the poke rod(8)On, it is described Adapter sleeve(9-3)Provided with preventing the poke rod(8)The stopper slot of rotation, the poke rod(8)Provided with matching somebody with somebody with the stopper slot The limiting section of conjunction(8-3), the poke rod(8)It is installed on vehicle bridge housing(1)Above and with it is flexibly connected.
  3. 3. slidingtype differential locking-device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The poke rod(8)Set with one end There is connecting plate(8-2)Round bar(8-1), the round bar(8-2)It is provided with the limiting section(8-3).
CN201710725892.5A 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Slidingtype differential locking-device Pending CN107345566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710725892.5A CN107345566A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Slidingtype differential locking-device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710725892.5A CN107345566A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Slidingtype differential locking-device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107345566A true CN107345566A (en) 2017-11-14

Family

ID=60257269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710725892.5A Pending CN107345566A (en) 2017-08-22 2017-08-22 Slidingtype differential locking-device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107345566A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0885355A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-04-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Differential device for four-wheel drive car
US20090233752A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Bowers Lee N Differential lock mechanism
JP2010121641A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-03 Ud Trucks Corp Differential lock device of vehicle
CN202301825U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-04 湖南中联重科车桥有限公司 Differential lock device and vehicle
CN202500977U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-10-24 山东彩虹汽车通用技术有限公司 Mechanical differential lock for vehicle
CN203020075U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-26 诸城福田汽车科技开发有限公司 Differential lock and rear axle assembly of light-duty engineering truck
CN203703048U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Anti-skid differential mechanism, rear axle and vehicle
CN104421398A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 陕西汉德车桥有限公司 Automobile between-wheel differential mechanism assembly with locking mechanism
CN205654819U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-10-19 温岭市海风差速器有限公司 Differential lock of manual automatically controlled locking
CN207213079U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-04-10 卢华清 Slidingtype differential locking-device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0885355A (en) * 1994-09-20 1996-04-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Differential device for four-wheel drive car
US20090233752A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Bowers Lee N Differential lock mechanism
JP2010121641A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-03 Ud Trucks Corp Differential lock device of vehicle
CN202301825U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-04 湖南中联重科车桥有限公司 Differential lock device and vehicle
CN202500977U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-10-24 山东彩虹汽车通用技术有限公司 Mechanical differential lock for vehicle
CN203020075U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-26 诸城福田汽车科技开发有限公司 Differential lock and rear axle assembly of light-duty engineering truck
CN104421398A (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-18 陕西汉德车桥有限公司 Automobile between-wheel differential mechanism assembly with locking mechanism
CN203703048U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Anti-skid differential mechanism, rear axle and vehicle
CN205654819U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-10-19 温岭市海风差速器有限公司 Differential lock of manual automatically controlled locking
CN207213079U (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-04-10 卢华清 Slidingtype differential locking-device

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Application publication date: 20171114