CN107344456B - Method for regulating and controlling stray particles at edge of ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light - Google Patents
Method for regulating and controlling stray particles at edge of ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light Download PDFInfo
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- CN107344456B CN107344456B CN201710512247.5A CN201710512247A CN107344456B CN 107344456 B CN107344456 B CN 107344456B CN 201710512247 A CN201710512247 A CN 201710512247A CN 107344456 B CN107344456 B CN 107344456B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0045—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or film forming compositions cured by mechanical wave energy, e.g. ultrasonics, cured by electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams, or cured by magnetic or electric fields, e.g. electric discharge, plasma
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by ultraviolet light, which comprises the following steps: step one, metal wire printing: setting printing parameters and graphs, and printing metal wires of linear patterns which are arranged in parallel and have different line widths on the cleaned and dried substrate by using a printer; secondly, placing the printed metal wire pattern for a period of time; and step three, curing by using high-power UV curing equipment. The invention does not need to improve a printing system, does not need additional processes such as substrate pre-patterning, hydrophilic and hydrophobic treatment and the like, embodies the advantages of the ink-jet printing technology, and is suitable for the development trend of less process steps and cost saving of ink-jet printing electronic devices; the high-intensity UV rapid curing technology is used, so that the influence of the coffee ring effect on the uniformity of the metal wires is reduced while edge stray particles are eliminated; the operation is simple and the time consumption is short.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of printed electronic device preparation, in particular to a method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light.
Background
After the particle type ink is released and deposited by a point-jet piezoelectric ink-jet printing technology, the particle distribution of the particle type ink is one of the main factors influencing the electrical properties of the film.
Due to the development limitation of the short-channel electrode ink-jet printing direct imaging technology, the regulation and control of the microscopic stray particles at the edge of the metal wire in the existing process of printing the metal wire by using the particle type ink-jet printing still does not give enough attention. In the current short channel electrode implementation: (1) laser ablation techniques, the resulting metal lines are generally smooth-bounded and free of stray particles: (2) the substrate is pre-patterned by hydrophilic and hydrophobic treatment or a deposited film, and because the boundary of the ink-jet printing metal wire is limited by using the method, the liquid material is also free of stray particles after being solidified; (3) the method utilizes the coffee ring effect to form adjacent thin lines, and stray particles can exist between the thin lines at the time, and the regulation and control means relate to the optimization of ink components and a solidification sintering process.
The above technique has some drawbacks: (1) the use of laser ablation techniques is generally not suitable for the construction of multilayer-structure electronic devices; (2) the substrate is subjected to hydrophilic and hydrophobic treatment or the deposited film is subjected to pre-patterning, so that the process steps and the cost of the inkjet printing non-vacuum process are increased to a certain extent, and the advantages of the inkjet printing electronic device are not favorably embodied; (3) the adjacent thin lines are formed by utilizing the coffee ring effect, certain requirements are put on ink-jet printing ink, a substrate and a printing environment, and the line width of the ink-jet printing metal lines is difficult to continuously adjust.
With the innovation of ink-jet printing technology, the short-channel electrode can be directly patterned, but the free boundary of the printed metal wire using the particle-type ink can form stray particles, which affects the electrical stability of the ink-jet printing electronic device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention aims to: the invention provides a method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A method for regulating stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by ultraviolet light comprises the following steps: step one, metal wire printing: setting printing parameters and graphs, and printing metal wires of linear patterns which are arranged in parallel and have different line widths on the cleaned and dried substrate by using a printer; secondly, placing the printed metal wire pattern for a period of time; and step three, curing by using high-power UV curing equipment.
Wherein the printed metal wire pattern setting time is greater than or equal to 60S.
Wherein the time for curing by the high-power UV curing equipment is 240S, and the distance from the UV curing equipment to the sample is 8-12 mm.
The line widths of the printed metal lines are respectively 50 μm, 100 μm, 200 μm, 300 μm and 400 μm.
the cleaning and drying method of the substrate comprises the steps of sequentially placing the substrate in different cleaning agents, respectively oscillating for 5-10min by adopting an ultrasonic cleaner, and drying for later use.
Wherein, printing parameters and graphs are set, the temperature of the substrate is 30 ℃, and the temperature of the spray head is 30 ℃.
Wherein the printer is a non-contact point jet type piezoelectric ink jet printer.
The ink of the printer is commercial granular silver ink.
Wherein the solid content of the ink is 45%, the solvent is triethylene glycol methyl ether, the viscosity of the ink is 10-17cp, the surface tension is 35-38dyne/cm, and the ink can be filtered by a 0.45-micron filter head.
In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:
The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light, which does not need to improve a printing system and does not need additional processes such as substrate pre-patterning, hydrophilic and hydrophobic treatment and the like, embodies the advantages of an ink-jet printing technology, and is suitable for the development trend of few process steps and cost saving of ink-jet printing electronic devices; the high-intensity UV rapid curing technology is used, so that the influence of the coffee ring effect on the uniformity of the metal wires is reduced while edge stray particles are eliminated; the operation is simple and the time consumption is short.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a printed metal line pattern of a method for regulating stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printed metal line by using ultraviolet light according to the invention.
fig. 2 is a scanning electron microscope photograph of printed metal line edges, which is obtained by the method for regulating stray particles at the edges of an inkjet printed metal line according to the present invention in example 1.
Fig. 3 is a scanning electron microscope photograph of printed metal line edges, which is obtained by using the method for regulating stray particles at the edges of the ink-jet printed metal lines by using ultraviolet light according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below.
Example 1
A method for regulating stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by ultraviolet light comprises the following steps: step one, metal wire printing: as shown in fig. 1, printing parameters and patterns were set, and metal lines of different line widths in a parallel line pattern were printed on the cleaned and dried substrate by a printer, the line widths of the printed metal lines being 50 μm, 100 μm, 200 μm, 300 μm, and 400 μm, respectively. Secondly, placing the printed metal wire pattern for a period of time; and step three, curing by using high-power UV curing equipment.
And (4) performing parallel comparison tests, wherein the setting time of the printed metal wire patterns of the three parallel samples is respectively 0S, 60S and 240S. The results are shown in FIG. 2.
Wherein the time for curing by the high-power UV curing device is 240S, and the distance from the UV curing device to the sample is 24 mm.
The line widths of the printed metal lines are respectively 50 μm, 100 μm, 200 μm, 300 μm and 400 μm.
The cleaning and drying method of the substrate comprises the steps of sequentially placing the substrate in different cleaning agents, respectively oscillating for 5-10min by adopting an ultrasonic cleaner, and drying for later use.
Wherein, printing parameters and graphs are set, the temperature of the substrate is 30 ℃, and the temperature of the spray head is 30 ℃.
Wherein the printer is a non-contact point jet type piezoelectric ink jet printer.
The ink of the printer is commercial granular silver ink.
Wherein the solid content of the ink is 45%, the solvent is TGME, the boiling point of the solvent is 256 ℃, the viscosity of the ink is 10-17cp, and the surface tension is 35-38dyne/cm, and the ink can be filtered by a 0.45-micron filter head.
In summary, the present invention has the following advantages:
The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by using ultraviolet light, which does not need to improve a printing system and does not need additional processes such as substrate pre-patterning, hydrophilic and hydrophobic treatment and the like, embodies the advantages of an ink-jet printing technology, and is suitable for the development trend of few process steps and cost saving of ink-jet printing electronic devices; the high-intensity UV rapid curing technology is used, so that the influence of the coffee ring effect on the uniformity of the metal wires is reduced while edge stray particles are eliminated; the operation is simple and the time consumption is short.
Example 2
A method for regulating stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by ultraviolet light comprises the following steps: step one, metal wire printing: as shown in fig. 1, printing parameters and patterns were set, and metal lines of different line widths in a parallel line pattern were printed on the cleaned and dried substrate by a printer, the line widths of the printed metal lines being 50 μm, 100 μm, 200 μm, 300 μm, and 400 μm, respectively. Secondly, placing the printed metal wire pattern for a period of time; and step three, curing by using high-power UV curing equipment.
Wherein the printed metal wire pattern setting time is 60S.
A parallel comparison test is carried out on three parallel samples, the curing time of a high-power UV curing device is 240S, and the distances from the UV curing device to the samples are 24mm, 16mm and 8mm respectively. The results are shown in FIG. 3.
The cleaning and drying method of the substrate comprises the steps of sequentially placing the substrate in different cleaning agents, respectively oscillating for 5-10min by adopting an ultrasonic cleaner, and drying for later use.
Wherein, printing parameters and graphs are set, the temperature of the substrate is 30 ℃, and the temperature of the spray head is 30 ℃.
Wherein the printer is a non-contact point jet type piezoelectric ink jet printer.
The ink of the printer is commercial granular silver ink.
Wherein the solid content of the ink is 45%, the solvent is triethylene glycol methyl ether TGME, the viscosity of the ink is 10-17cp, the surface tension is 35-38dyne/cm, and the ink can be filtered by a 0.45-micron filter head.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method for regulating and controlling stray particles at the edge of an ink-jet printing metal wire by ultraviolet light is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises the following steps: step one, metal wire printing: setting printing parameters and graphs, and printing metal wires of linear patterns which are arranged in parallel and have different line widths on the cleaned and dried substrate by using a printer; secondly, placing the printed metal wire pattern for a period of time; and step three, curing by using a high-power UV curing device, wherein the placing time of the printed metal wire pattern is more than or equal to 60S, the curing time of the high-power UV curing device is 240S, and the distance from the UV curing device to the sample is 8-12 mm.
2. The method of claim 1 for ultraviolet light regulation of stray particles at the edge of an ink jet printed metal line, wherein: the line widths of the printed metal lines were 50 μm, 100 μm, 200 μm, 300 μm, 400 μm, respectively.
3. The method of claim 1 for ultraviolet light regulation of stray particles at the edge of an ink jet printed metal line, wherein: the cleaning and drying method of the substrate comprises the steps of sequentially placing the substrate in different cleaning agents, respectively oscillating for 5-10min by adopting an ultrasonic cleaner, and drying for later use.
4. The method of claim 1 for ultraviolet light regulation of stray particles at the edge of an ink jet printed metal line, wherein: setting printing parameters and graphs, wherein the substrate temperature is 30 ℃, and the nozzle temperature is 30 ℃.
5. The method of claim 1 for ultraviolet light regulation of stray particles at the edge of an ink jet printed metal line, wherein: the printer is a non-contact point jet type piezoelectric ink jet printer.
6. The method of claim 1 for ultraviolet light regulation of stray particles at the edge of an ink jet printed metal line, wherein: the ink of the printer is commercial granular silver ink.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises the step of adjusting the stray particles at the edge of the metal wire by ultraviolet light, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the solid content of the ink is 45 percent, the solvent is triethylene glycol methyl ether, the viscosity of the ink is 10-17cp, the surface tension is 35-38dyne/cm, and the ink can be filtered by a filter head with the diameter of 0.45 mu m.
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CN112275034B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-08-10 | 华南理工大学 | Electrofluid printing-based silver filter element and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN1796152A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-07-05 | 爱克发-格法特公司 | Radiation curable ink-jet printing process using dotsize control fluid |
CN102501599A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 昆山市正业电子有限公司 | Ink jet-printing curing device and operating method thereof |
CN103158352A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | Ink-jet printer |
CN104245338A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社御牧工程 | Printing method |
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CN200984855Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-12-05 | 星云电脑股份有限公司 | Large-scale UV ink-jet printer printing module |
KR101446950B1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2014-10-07 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Inkjet head assembly and printing method using the same |
US8182078B2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2012-05-22 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company L.P. | Inks, printing methods and printing devices |
CN201077187Y (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-06-25 | 星云电脑股份有限公司 | Ink-jet table printing machine |
CN104908320B (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏敦超电子科技有限公司 | UV photocuring 3D printer and build up accuracy guarantee method |
CN105694598A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-22 | 华东理工大学 | Nano silver 3D inkjet conductive ink and preparation method thereof |
CN106585156B (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-08-20 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of ultraviolet light solidification post-processing approach to print electrode |
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN1796152A (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-07-05 | 爱克发-格法特公司 | Radiation curable ink-jet printing process using dotsize control fluid |
CN102501599A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-06-20 | 昆山市正业电子有限公司 | Ink jet-printing curing device and operating method thereof |
CN103158352A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-19 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | Ink-jet printer |
CN104245338A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社御牧工程 | Printing method |
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