CN107343527B - Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing - Google Patents
Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107343527B CN107343527B CN201710588454.9A CN201710588454A CN107343527B CN 107343527 B CN107343527 B CN 107343527B CN 201710588454 A CN201710588454 A CN 201710588454A CN 107343527 B CN107343527 B CN 107343527B
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- rod
- wire rope
- steel wire
- filter screen
- supporting rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a movable sterilization device for oranges for fruit processing. The invention aims to provide a mobile citrus sterilizing device for fruit processing, which can rapidly sterilize citrus at high temperature and save time. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a movable type sterilization device for citrus for fruit processing, which comprises a mounting seat and the like; install the case that disinfects on the mount pad, the bottom of the case that disinfects is connected with first filter screen, and the top left side of mount pad is connected with slewing mechanism, is connected with the mechanism that disinfects on the slewing mechanism. The invention is firstly provided with the rotating mechanism and the sterilization mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of rapidly sterilizing the oranges.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilization device, in particular to a movable sterilization device for oranges for fruit processing.
Background
Fruit processing, which is a processing procedure for processing fruits and berries as raw materials into food to achieve the purpose of preservation after physical, chemical or biological treatment (inhibiting the activity of enzyme and the activity of putrefying bacteria or killing the putrefying bacteria). The fruit can improve the flavor of the fruit, improve the edible value and the economic benefit and effectively prolong the fruit supply time by processing the fruit.
Present oranges and tangerines are picked, generally are artifical to disinfect to oranges and tangerines surface, like this can not be quick disinfect to oranges and tangerines to waste time and energy.
Therefore, the mobile sterilization device for the fruit processing orange, which can rapidly sterilize the orange at high temperature and save time, is urgently needed to be developed, so that the defects that the orange cannot be rapidly sterilized at high temperature and time is wasted in the prior art are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the high-temperature disinfection of oranges cannot be rapidly carried out and the time and labor are wasted in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the mobile citrus sterilizing device for fruit processing, which can rapidly carry out the high-temperature disinfection of oranges and saves more time.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a movable type sterilization device for citrus used for fruit processing, which comprises a mounting seat, a sterilization box, a first filter screen, a rotating mechanism and a sterilization mechanism, wherein the sterilization box is mounted on the mounting seat, the first filter screen is connected to the bottom of the sterilization box, the rotating mechanism is connected to the left side of the top of the mounting seat, and the sterilization mechanism is connected to the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is connected with the first rotating rod including first bearing frame, first bull stick, gear, cylinder and rack, and the left side of mount pad is connected with first bearing frame, is connected with first bull stick on the first bearing frame, and the sub-unit connection of first bull stick has the gear, and the top intermediate junction of mount pad has the cylinder, and the cylinder left end is connected with the rack, and the rack is located the dead ahead of gear, rack and gear engagement.
Preferably, the sterilization mechanism comprises a first motor, a second bearing seat, a screw rod, a nut, a guide rail, a guide sleeve, a first connecting rod, a spray pipe and a high-temperature steam pipe, wherein the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod is connected with the first motor, the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod and the right side of the first rotating rod are both connected with the second bearing seats, the second bearing seats at the two sides are positioned on the same horizontal line, the second bearing seats at the two sides are both connected with the screw rod, the screw rods at the left side and the right side are connected, the screw rod at the left side is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the right side of the screw rod at the right side penetrates through the second bearing seats at the right side, the screw threads at the left side and the right side are opposite in direction, the screw rod is connected with the nut, the guide rail is connected with the bottom of the right side of the, the first connecting rod is located the front side of the sterilization box, the bottom of the nut and the top of the guide sleeve are both connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe on the upper side and the spray pipe on the lower side are located on the same vertical line, and the right side of the spray pipe is evenly connected with a high-temperature steam pipe.
Preferably, still including first branch, the wire winding pole, first wire rope, the inserted bar, the leading wheel, dead lever and first spring, the right side top of mount pad is connected with first branch, the right wall upper portion of first branch is connected with the wire winding pole, the top right side of wire winding pole is connected with the dead lever, all open first through-hole on the top right side of first bull stick and the top left side of first branch, the first through-hole of upside and the first through-hole of downside are in same vertical line, the top of first branch is connected with first spring, the top of first spring is connected with the inserted bar, the inserted bar passes first spring, the inserted bar passes the first through-hole of upper and lower both sides, the winding has first wire rope on the wire winding pole, dead lever bottom left and right sides symmetric connection has the leading wheel, first wire rope walks around the leading wheel, the top of first wire rope's end-to-end connection inserted bar.
Preferably, still including the baffle, the second filter screen, second wire rope, second branch and second spring, the left wall sub-unit connection has the baffle in the case that disinfects, the right wall sub-unit rotary type in the case that disinfects is connected with the second filter screen, the top right side of the case that disinfects is connected with second branch, the intermediate junction of second filter screen has second wire rope, the end winding of second wire rope is on second branch, the bottom right side of second filter screen is connected with the second spring, the end of second spring and the incasement right wall sub-unit connection that disinfects.
Preferably, the mounting base further comprises a second connecting rod, an annular slide rail and a slide block, the second connecting rod is connected to the left wall of the mounting base, the annular slide rail is connected to the right side of the top of the second connecting rod, the slide blocks are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the annular slide rail in a sliding mode, the annular slide rail is matched with the slide block, and the slide block is connected with the first rotating rod.
Preferably, the sterilization box further comprises a third steel wire rope and a third supporting rod, a second through hole is formed in the left side of the bottom wall of the sterilization box, the third supporting rod is connected to the left side of the bottom of the sterilization box and penetrates through the second through hole, the third steel wire rope is connected to the left side of the bottom of the second filter screen and penetrates through the second through hole, and the tail end of the third steel wire rope is wound on the third supporting rod.
Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor.
Preferably, the shape of each of the inserted bar, the fixed bar and the second support bar is T-shaped.
Preferably, the third strut is L-shaped.
The working principle is as follows: when needs disinfect to oranges and tangerines, the staff can open slewing mechanism earlier and turn the mechanism that disinfects open, puts into the case that disinfects to the oranges and tangerines that will disinfect, then opens slewing mechanism and turn back the normal position to the mechanism that disinfects, opens the mechanism that disinfects again and carry out pasteurization to oranges and tangerines, after the completion of disinfecting, can open slewing mechanism and turn the mechanism that disinfects open, take out the oranges and tangerines that disinfect the completion.
Because the rotating mechanism comprises a first bearing seat, a first rotating rod, a gear, a cylinder and a rack, the left side of the mounting seat is connected with the first bearing seat, the first rotating rod is connected with the first rotating rod, the lower part of the first rotating rod is connected with the gear, the middle of the top of the mounting seat is connected with the cylinder, the left end of the cylinder is connected with the rack, the rack is positioned right in front of the gear, the rack is meshed with the gear, when the oranges and tangerines are required to be put into the sterilization box for sterilization, a worker firstly opens the cylinder, when the cylinder extends, the cylinder drives the rack to move leftwards, so that the gear rotates clockwise, the gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate clockwise, then the oranges and tangerines to be sterilized can be put into the sterilization box, when the cylinder contracts, the cylinder drives the rack to move rightwards, so that the gear rotates anticlockwise, the gear drives the, the cylinder stops working, so that the sterilization mechanism can be started to sterilize the oranges.
Because the sterilization mechanism comprises a first motor, a second bearing seat, a screw rod, a nut, a guide rail, a guide sleeve, a first connecting rod, a spray pipe and a high-temperature steam pipe, the upper part of the left side of a first rotating rod is connected with the first motor, the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod and the right side of the first rotating rod are both connected with the second bearing seats, the second bearing seats at the two sides are positioned at the same horizontal line, the second bearing seats at the two sides are both connected with the screw rod, the screw rods at the left side and the right side are connected, the screw rod at the left side is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the right side of the screw rod at the right side passes through the second bearing seat at the right side, the screw threads at the left side and the right side are opposite in direction, the screw rod is connected with the nut, the screw rod is matched with the nut, the bottom of the right, the first connecting rod is positioned at the front side of the sterilization box, the bottom of the nut and the top of the guide sleeve are both connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe at the upper side and the spray pipe at the lower side are positioned on the same vertical line, the right side of the spray pipe is uniformly connected with a high-temperature steam pipe, when the oranges need to be sterilized, a worker can firstly put the oranges into the sterilization box and then turn on the first motor, when the first motor rotates clockwise, the first motor can drive the lead screw at the left side clockwise, so that the lead screw at the right side rotates clockwise, the left nut drives the guide sleeve at the left side to move leftwards, the right nut drives the guide sleeve at the right side to move rightwards, and then the spray pipe can movably spray high-temperature steam outwards, when the first motor rotates anticlockwise, the first motor can drive the lead screw at the left side anticlockwise, make the nut on right side drive the guide pin bushing on right side and remove left, like this the spray tube will spout high-temperature steam toward the middle movable type, so can be continuous remove about the spray tube spout high-temperature steam, can more effectually disinfect to oranges and tangerines.
Because the orange sterilizing device also comprises a first supporting rod, a winding rod, a first steel wire rope, an inserting rod, a guide wheel, a fixed rod and a first spring, the top of the right side of the mounting seat is connected with the first supporting rod, the upper part of the right wall of the first supporting rod is connected with the winding rod, the right side of the top of the winding rod is connected with the fixed rod, the right side of the top of the first rotating rod and the left side of the top of the first supporting rod are both provided with first through holes, the first through hole at the upper side and the first through hole at the lower side are in the same vertical line, the top of the first supporting rod is connected with the first spring, the top of the first spring is connected with the inserting rod, the inserting rod passes through the first spring, the inserting rod passes through the first through holes at the upper side and the lower side, the first steel wire rope is wound on the winding rod, the guide wheel is symmetrically connected at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed rod, first wire rope will drive the inserted bar rebound, when the first through-hole separation of inserted bar bottom and downside, the staff opens the cylinder and turns the lead screw open, just so can put into the oranges and tangerines case of disinfecting, after putting into the oranges and tangerines case of disinfecting, rotate the first through-hole on the first bull stick to with first through-hole on the first bull stick when being located same vertical line, the staff can untie first wire rope, make the inserted bar insert in the first through-hole of both sides from top to bottom, like this just can fix first bull stick, can prevent first bull stick horizontal hunting.
Because the orange sterilizing box also comprises a baffle, a second filter screen, a second steel wire rope, a second supporting rod and a second spring, the lower part of the left wall in the sterilizing box is connected with the baffle, the lower part of the right wall in the sterilizing box is rotatably connected with the second filter screen, the right side of the top of the sterilizing box is connected with the second supporting rod, the middle of the second filter screen is connected with the second steel wire rope, the tail end of the second steel wire rope is wound on the second supporting rod, the right side of the bottom of the second filter screen is connected with the second spring, the tail end of the second spring is connected with the lower part of the right wall in the sterilizing box, when the oranges need to be sterilized in a layered manner, a worker can pull the second steel wire rope to move upwards, the second steel wire rope can drive the second filter screen to rotate upwards, the second spring can be in a stretching state, after the oranges are placed in the sterilizing box, the worker loosens can drive, therefore, the oranges can be layered, and the oranges can be sterilized more quickly.
Because still including second connecting rod, annular slide rail and slider, the left wall of mount pad is connected with the second connecting rod, and the top right side of second connecting rod is connected with annular slide rail, and the left and right sides symmetry slidingtype is connected with the slider on the annular slide rail, and annular slide rail and slider cooperation, slider and first bull stick are connected, and when first bull stick rotated, first bull stick would drive the slider and rotate, and like this first bull stick of rotation that just can be more stable has been connected.
Because still including third wire rope and third branch, the diapire left side of case that disinfects is opened there is the second through-hole, the bottom left side of case that disinfects is connected with third branch, third branch passes the second through-hole, the bottom left side of second filter screen is connected with third wire rope, third wire rope passes the second through-hole, the terminal winding of third wire rope is on third branch, after putting the oranges and tangerines layering, the staff can be to third wire rope from passing the second through-hole, again third wire rope winding is on third branch, also can prevent the second filter screen horizontal hunting, just so can prevent to put into oranges and tangerines after dropping, just so can be better carry out the layering to oranges and tangerines.
(3) Advantageous effects
The orange sterilizing device is provided with the rotating mechanism and the sterilizing mechanism, so that the effect of quickly sterilizing oranges is achieved, the first support rod, the winding rod, the first steel wire rope, the inserting rod, the guide wheel, the fixed rod and the first spring are arranged, the first rotating rod can be fixed, the first rotating rod can be prevented from swinging left and right, the baffle, the second filter screen, the second steel wire rope, the second support rod and the second spring are arranged, so that the oranges can be sterilized more quickly, the second connecting rod, the annular slide rail and the slide block are arranged, the first rotating rod can be rotated more stably, the third steel wire rope and the third support rod are arranged, the second filter screen can be prevented from swinging left and right, and the oranges can be better layered.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first front view of the sterilization box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second front view of the sterilization box of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-mounting seat, 2-sterilization box, 3-first filter screen, 4-rotating mechanism, 41-first bearing seat, 42-first rotating rod, 43-gear, 44-cylinder, 45-rack, 5-sterilization mechanism, 51-first motor, 52-second bearing seat, 53-screw rod, 54-nut, 55-guide rail, 56-guide sleeve, 57-first connecting rod, 58-spray pipe, 59-high temperature steam pipe, 6-first support rod, 7-winding rod, 8-first steel wire rope, 9-insertion rod, 10-guide wheel, 11-fixed rod, 12-first through hole, 13-first spring, 14-baffle, 15-second filter screen, 16-second steel wire rope, 17-second support rod, 18-a second spring, 19-a second connecting rod, 20-an annular sliding rail, 21-a sliding block, 22-a third steel wire rope, 23-a second through hole and 24-a third supporting rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing, as shown in fig. 1-7, including mount pad 1, disinfect case 2, first filter screen 3, slewing mechanism 4 and the mechanism 5 that disinfects, install on mount pad 1 and disinfect case 2, disinfect the bottom of case 2 and be connected with first filter screen 3, the top left side of mount pad 1 is connected with slewing mechanism 4, is connected with the mechanism 5 that disinfects on slewing mechanism 4.
Example 2
The utility model provides a portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing, as shown in fig. 1-7, including mount pad 1, disinfect case 2, first filter screen 3, slewing mechanism 4 and the mechanism 5 that disinfects, install on mount pad 1 and disinfect case 2, disinfect the bottom of case 2 and be connected with first filter screen 3, the top left side of mount pad 1 is connected with slewing mechanism 4, is connected with the mechanism 5 that disinfects on slewing mechanism 4.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 41, a first rotating rod 42, a gear 43, a cylinder 44 and a rack 45, the left side of the mounting seat 1 is connected with the first bearing seat 41, the first rotating rod 42 is connected to the first bearing seat 41, the gear 43 is connected to the lower portion of the first rotating rod 42, the cylinder 44 is connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat 1, the left end of the cylinder 44 is connected with the rack 45, the rack 45 is located right in front of the gear 43, and the rack 45 is meshed with the gear 43.
Example 3
The utility model provides a portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing, as shown in fig. 1-7, including mount pad 1, disinfect case 2, first filter screen 3, slewing mechanism 4 and the mechanism 5 that disinfects, install on mount pad 1 and disinfect case 2, disinfect the bottom of case 2 and be connected with first filter screen 3, the top left side of mount pad 1 is connected with slewing mechanism 4, is connected with the mechanism 5 that disinfects on slewing mechanism 4.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 41, a first rotating rod 42, a gear 43, a cylinder 44 and a rack 45, the left side of the mounting seat 1 is connected with the first bearing seat 41, the first rotating rod 42 is connected to the first bearing seat 41, the gear 43 is connected to the lower portion of the first rotating rod 42, the cylinder 44 is connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat 1, the left end of the cylinder 44 is connected with the rack 45, the rack 45 is located right in front of the gear 43, and the rack 45 is meshed with the gear 43.
The sterilization mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51, a second bearing seat 52, a screw 53, a nut 54, a guide rail 55, a guide sleeve 56, a first connecting rod 57, a spray pipe 58 and a high-temperature steam pipe 59, wherein the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod 42 is connected with the first motor 51, the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod 42 and the right side of the first rotating rod 42 are both connected with the second bearing seat 52, the second bearing seats 52 at the two sides are positioned on the same horizontal line, the second bearing seats 52 at the two sides are both connected with the screw 53, the screw 53 at the left side and the screw 53 at the right side are connected with an output shaft of the first motor 51, the right side of the screw 53 at the right side passes through the second bearing seat 52 at the right side, the screw 53 at the left side and the right side are opposite in, the guide rail 55 is matched with the guide sleeve 56, the guide sleeve 56 is located right below the nut 54, a first connecting rod 57 is connected between the nut 54 on the upper side and the guide sleeve 56 on the lower side, the first connecting rod 57 is located on the front side of the sterilization box 2, the bottom of the nut 54 and the top of the guide sleeve 56 are connected with spray pipes 58, the spray pipes 58 on the upper side and the spray pipes 58 on the lower side are located on the same vertical line, and the right side of each spray pipe 58 is evenly connected with a high-temperature steam pipe 59.
Example 4
The utility model provides a portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing, as shown in fig. 1-7, including mount pad 1, disinfect case 2, first filter screen 3, slewing mechanism 4 and the mechanism 5 that disinfects, install on mount pad 1 and disinfect case 2, disinfect the bottom of case 2 and be connected with first filter screen 3, the top left side of mount pad 1 is connected with slewing mechanism 4, is connected with the mechanism 5 that disinfects on slewing mechanism 4.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 41, a first rotating rod 42, a gear 43, a cylinder 44 and a rack 45, the left side of the mounting seat 1 is connected with the first bearing seat 41, the first rotating rod 42 is connected to the first bearing seat 41, the gear 43 is connected to the lower portion of the first rotating rod 42, the cylinder 44 is connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat 1, the left end of the cylinder 44 is connected with the rack 45, the rack 45 is located right in front of the gear 43, and the rack 45 is meshed with the gear 43.
The sterilization mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51, a second bearing seat 52, a screw 53, a nut 54, a guide rail 55, a guide sleeve 56, a first connecting rod 57, a spray pipe 58 and a high-temperature steam pipe 59, wherein the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod 42 is connected with the first motor 51, the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod 42 and the right side of the first rotating rod 42 are both connected with the second bearing seat 52, the second bearing seats 52 at the two sides are positioned on the same horizontal line, the second bearing seats 52 at the two sides are both connected with the screw 53, the screw 53 at the left side and the screw 53 at the right side are connected with an output shaft of the first motor 51, the right side of the screw 53 at the right side passes through the second bearing seat 52 at the right side, the screw 53 at the left side and the right side are opposite in, the guide rail 55 is matched with the guide sleeve 56, the guide sleeve 56 is located right below the nut 54, a first connecting rod 57 is connected between the nut 54 on the upper side and the guide sleeve 56 on the lower side, the first connecting rod 57 is located on the front side of the sterilization box 2, the bottom of the nut 54 and the top of the guide sleeve 56 are connected with spray pipes 58, the spray pipes 58 on the upper side and the spray pipes 58 on the lower side are located on the same vertical line, and the right side of each spray pipe 58 is evenly connected with a high-temperature steam pipe 59.
The steel wire rope fixing device further comprises a first supporting rod 6, a winding rod 7, a first steel wire rope 8, an inserting rod 9, a guide wheel 10, a fixing rod 11 and a first spring 13, the first supporting rod 6 is connected to the top of the right side of the mounting seat 1, the winding rod 7 is connected to the upper portion of the right wall of the first supporting rod 6, the fixing rod 11 is connected to the right side of the top of the winding rod 7, first through holes 12 are formed in the right side of the top of the first rotating rod 42 and the left side of the top of the first supporting rod 6 respectively, the first through holes 12 in the upper side and the first through holes 12 in the lower side are located on the same vertical line, the first spring 13 is connected to the top of the first supporting rod 6, the inserting rod 9 is connected to the top of the first spring 13, the inserting rod 9 penetrates through the first through holes 12 in the upper side and the lower side, the first steel wire rope 8 is wound, the end of the first wire rope 8 is connected with the top of the inserted bar 9.
Still including baffle 14, second filter screen 15, second wire rope 16, second branch 17 and second spring 18, disinfect 2 interior left wall sub-unit connections of case and have baffle 14, disinfect 2 interior right wall lower part rotary type of case and be connected with second filter screen 15, disinfect 2 top right side of case and be connected with second branch 17, the intermediate junction of second filter screen 15 has second wire rope 16, second wire rope 16's end winding is on second branch 17, the bottom right side of second filter screen 15 is connected with second spring 18, second spring 18's end and disinfect 2 interior right wall sub-unit connections of case.
The mounting base comprises a mounting base 1 and is characterized by further comprising a second connecting rod 19, an annular slide rail 20 and slide blocks 21, the second connecting rod 19 is connected to the left wall of the mounting base 1, the annular slide rail 20 is connected to the right side of the top of the second connecting rod 19, the slide blocks 21 are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the annular slide rail 20 in a sliding mode, the annular slide rail 20 is matched with the slide blocks 21, and the slide blocks 21 are connected with a first rotating rod.
The novel sterilization box is characterized by further comprising a third steel wire rope 22 and a third supporting rod 24, a second through hole 23 is formed in the left side of the bottom wall of the sterilization box 2, the third supporting rod 24 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the sterilization box 2, the third supporting rod 24 penetrates through the second through hole 23, the third steel wire rope 22 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the second filter screen 15, the third steel wire rope 22 penetrates through the second through hole 23, and the tail end of the third steel wire rope 22 is wound on the third supporting rod 24.
The first motor 51 is a servo motor.
The shapes of the inserted link 9, the fixed link 11 and the second support rod 17 are all T-shaped.
The third strut 24 is L-shaped.
The working principle is as follows: when needs disinfect to oranges and tangerines, the staff can open slewing mechanism 4 earlier and turn over the mechanism 5 that disinfects, puts into the case 2 that disinfects to the oranges and tangerines that will disinfect, then open slewing mechanism 4 and turn back the normal position to the mechanism 5 that disinfects, open the mechanism 5 that disinfects again and carry out pasteurization to oranges and tangerines, after the completion of disinfecting, can open slewing mechanism 4 and turn over the mechanism 5 that disinfects, take out the oranges and tangerines that the completion of disinfecting.
Because the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 41, a first rotating rod 42, a gear 43, an air cylinder 44 and a rack 45, the left side of the mounting seat 1 is connected with the first bearing seat 41, the first rotating rod 42 is connected on the first bearing seat 41, the lower part of the first rotating rod 42 is connected with the gear 43, the middle of the top of the mounting seat 1 is connected with the air cylinder 44, the left end of the air cylinder 44 is connected with the rack 45, the rack 45 is positioned right in front of the gear 43, the rack 45 is meshed with the gear 43, when the citrus needs to be put into the sterilization box 2 for sterilization, a worker firstly opens the air cylinder 44, when the air cylinder 44 extends, the air cylinder 44 drives the rack 45 to move leftwards, so that the gear 43 rotates clockwise, the gear 43 drives the first rotating rod 42 to rotate clockwise, then the citrus to be sterilized can be put into the sterilization box 2, when the air cylinder 44 contracts, the air cylinder 44 drives the rack 45, the gear 43 drives the first rotating rod 42 to rotate counterclockwise, and when the sterilization mechanism 5 is located at the upper and lower sides of the sterilization box 2, the air cylinder 44 stops working, so that the sterilization mechanism 5 can be opened to sterilize the citrus.
Because the sterilization mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51, a second bearing seat 52, a screw 53, a nut 54, a guide rail 55, a guide sleeve 56, a first connecting rod 57, a spray pipe 58 and a high temperature steam pipe 59, the upper left side of the first rotating rod 42 is connected with the first motor 51, the upper left side of the first rotating rod 42 and the right side of the first rotating rod 42 are both connected with the second bearing seat 52, the second bearing seats 52 on both sides are in the same horizontal line, the second bearing seats 52 on both sides are both connected with the screw 53, the screw 53 on both sides are connected, the screw 53 on the left side and the screw 53 on the right side are connected with an output shaft of the first motor 51, the right side of the screw 53 on the right side passes through the second bearing seat 52 on the right side, the screw 53 on both sides have opposite thread directions, the screw 53 is connected, the guide rail 55 is matched with the guide sleeve 56, the guide sleeve 56 is positioned under the nut 54, a first connecting rod 57 is connected between the nut 54 at the upper side and the guide sleeve 56 at the lower side, the first connecting rod 57 is positioned at the front side of the sterilization box 2, the bottom of the nut 54 and the top of the guide sleeve 56 are both connected with a spray pipe 58, the spray pipe 58 at the upper side and the spray pipe 58 at the lower side are positioned on the same vertical line, and the right side of the spray pipe 58 is uniformly connected with a high-temperature steam pipe 59, when the citrus needs to be sterilized, a worker can firstly put the citrus into the sterilization box 2, then the first motor 51 is started, when the first motor 51 rotates clockwise, the first motor 51 drives the screw 53 at the left side clockwise, so that the screw 53 at the right side rotates clockwise, the nut 54 at the left side drives the guide sleeve 56 at the left side to move leftwards, so that the guide sleeve, when first motor 51 anticlockwise rotation, first motor 51 will drive left lead screw 53 anticlockwise for the lead screw 53 anticlockwise rotation on right side, thereby make left nut 54 drive left guide pin bushing 56 and remove right, make right nut 54 drive right guide pin bushing 56 and remove left, like this spray tube 58 will spout high-temperature steam toward the middle mobile type, so can be continuous remove about can remove spray tube 58 and spout high-temperature steam, can more effectually disinfect to oranges and tangerines.
Because the steel wire rope winding machine further comprises a first supporting rod 6, a winding rod 7, a first steel wire rope 8, an inserting rod 9, a guide wheel 10, a fixed rod 11 and a first spring 13, the first supporting rod 6 is connected to the top of the right side of the mounting seat 1, the winding rod 7 is connected to the upper portion of the right wall of the first supporting rod 6, the fixed rod 11 is connected to the right side of the top of the winding rod 7, first through holes 12 are formed in the right side of the top of the first rotating rod 42 and the left side of the top of the first supporting rod 6 respectively, the first through holes 12 in the upper side and the first through holes 12 in the lower side are located on the same vertical line, the first spring 13 is connected to the top of the first supporting rod 6, the inserting rod 9 is connected to the top of the first spring 13, the inserting rod 9 penetrates through the first through holes 12 in the upper side and the lower side, the first steel wire rope 8 is wound, the top of inserted bar 9 is connected to first wire rope 8's end, when needs put into the oranges and tangerines and disinfect, the staff can stimulate first wire rope 8 downstream, first wire rope 8 will drive inserted bar 9 upstream, when the first through-hole 12 of inserted bar 9 bottom and downside separates, the staff opens cylinder 44 and turns away lead screw 53, just so can put into case 2 that disinfects to oranges and tangerines, after putting into case 2 that disinfects to oranges and tangerines, rotate first through-hole 12 on first pivot 42 to be located same vertical line with first through-hole 12 on first pivot 6, the staff can untie first wire rope 8, make inserted bar 9 insert in the first through-hole 12 of both sides about, just so can fix first pivot 42, can prevent first pivot 42 horizontal hunting.
Because the orange sterilizing box also comprises a baffle 14, a second filter screen 15, a second steel wire rope 16, a second supporting rod 17 and a second spring 18, the baffle 14 is connected with the lower part of the inner left wall of the sterilizing box 2, the second filter screen 15 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the inner right wall of the sterilizing box 2, the second supporting rod 17 is connected with the right side of the top of the sterilizing box 2, the second steel wire rope 16 is connected with the middle of the second filter screen 15, the tail end of the second steel wire rope 16 is wound on the second supporting rod 17, the second spring 18 is connected with the right side of the bottom of the second filter screen 15, the tail end of the second spring 18 is connected with the lower part of the inner right wall of the sterilizing box 2, when the oranges need to be sterilized in a layered mode, a worker can pull the second steel wire rope 16 to move upwards, the second steel wire rope 16 can drive the second filter screen 15 to rotate upwards, the second spring 18 is, the second spring 18 will drive the second screen 15 to rotate into contact with the baffle 14 and the citrus fruit is placed onto the second screen 15, so that the citrus fruit can be layered and placed, and thus the sterilization of the citrus fruit can be performed faster.
Because still including second connecting rod 19, annular slide rail 20 and slider 21, the left wall of mount pad 1 is connected with second connecting rod 19, the top right side of second connecting rod 19 is connected with annular slide rail 20, the bilateral symmetry sliding type is connected with slider 21 on the annular slide rail 20, annular slide rail 20 and the cooperation of slider 21, slider 21 is connected with first bull stick 42, when first bull stick 42 rotates, first bull stick 42 will drive slider 21 and rotate, just so can more stable rotation first bull stick 42.
Because still including third wire rope 22 and third branch pole 24, the diapire left side of sterilization case 2 is opened has second through-hole 23, the bottom left side of sterilization case 2 is connected with third branch pole 24, third branch pole 24 passes second through-hole 23, the bottom left side of second filter screen 15 is connected with third wire rope 22, third wire rope 22 passes second through-hole 23, third wire rope 22 end winding is on third branch pole 24, when putting the oranges and tangerines in layers, the staff can be from passing second through-hole 23 with third wire rope 22, again on third branch pole 24 with third wire rope winding, also can prevent second filter screen 15 horizontal hunting, just so can prevent to put into the oranges and tangerines and then drop, just so can better carry out the layering to oranges and tangerines.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. A movable citrus sterilizing device for fruit processing is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (1), a sterilizing box (2), a first filter screen (3), a rotating mechanism (4) and a sterilizing mechanism (5), wherein the sterilizing box (2) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), the bottom of the sterilizing box (2) is connected with the first filter screen (3), the left side of the top of the mounting seat (1) is connected with the rotating mechanism (4), and the rotating mechanism (4) is connected with the sterilizing mechanism (5); the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a first bearing seat (41), a first rotating rod (42), a gear (43), a cylinder (44) and a rack (45), the left side of the mounting seat (1) is connected with the first bearing seat (41), the first rotating rod (42) is connected onto the first bearing seat (41), the lower part of the first rotating rod (42) is connected with the gear (43), the cylinder (44) is connected to the middle of the top of the mounting seat (1), the rack (45) is connected to the left end of the cylinder (44), the rack (45) is located right in front of the gear (43), and the rack (45) is meshed with the gear (43); the sterilization mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (51), a second bearing seat (52), a screw rod (53), a nut (54), a guide rail (55), a guide sleeve (56), a first connecting rod (57), a spray pipe (58) and a high-temperature steam pipe (59), wherein the first motor (51) is connected to the upper part of the left side of a first rotating rod (42), the second bearing seats (52) are connected to the upper part of the left side of the first rotating rod (42) and the right side of the first rotating rod (42), the second bearing seats (52) on the two sides are positioned on the same horizontal line, the screw rods (53) are connected to the second bearing seats (52) on the two sides, the screw rods (53) on the left side and the right side are connected, the screw rod (53) on the left side is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (51), the right side of the screw rod (53) on the right side penetrates through the second bearing seats (52) on the right side, the lead screw (53) is matched with the nut (54), the right bottom of the first rotating rod (42) is connected with a guide rail (55), guide sleeves (56) are connected to the left side and the right side of the guide rail (55) in a sliding mode, the guide rail (55) is matched with the guide sleeves (56), the guide sleeves (56) are located right below the nut (54), a first connecting rod (57) is connected between the nut (54) on the upper side and the guide sleeve (56) on the lower side, the first connecting rod (57) is located on the front side of the sterilization box (2), spray pipes (58) are connected to the bottom of the nut (54) and the top of the guide sleeves (56), the spray pipes (58) on the upper side and the spray pipes (58) on the lower side are located on the same vertical line, and high-temperature steam; the steel wire rope winding machine further comprises a first supporting rod (6), a winding rod (7), a first steel wire rope (8), an inserting rod (9), a guide wheel (10), a fixing rod (11) and a first spring (13), the first supporting rod (6) is connected to the top of the right side of the mounting seat (1), the winding rod (7) is connected to the upper portion of the right wall of the first supporting rod (6), the fixing rod (11) is connected to the right side of the top of the winding rod (7), first through holes (12) are formed in the right side of the top of the first rotating rod (42) and the left side of the top of the first supporting rod (6), the first through holes (12) in the upper side and the first through holes (12) in the lower side are located on the same vertical line, the first spring (13) is connected to the top of the first supporting rod (6), the inserting rod (9) penetrates through the first spring (13), the inserting rod (9) penetrates through the first through holes (12) in the upper side, a first steel wire rope (8) is wound on the winding rod (7), guide wheels (10) are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed rod (11), the first steel wire rope (8) bypasses the guide wheels (10), and the tail end of the first steel wire rope (8) is connected with the top of the insertion rod (9); the sterilization box is characterized by further comprising a baffle (14), a second filter screen (15), a second steel wire rope (16), a second supporting rod (17) and a second spring (18), wherein the baffle (14) is connected to the lower portion of the inner left wall of the sterilization box (2), the second filter screen (15) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the inner right wall of the sterilization box (2), the second supporting rod (17) is connected to the right side of the top of the sterilization box (2), the second steel wire rope (16) is connected to the middle of the second filter screen (15), the tail end of the second steel wire rope (16) is wound on the second supporting rod (17), the second spring (18) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the second filter screen (15), and the tail end of the second spring (18) is connected with the lower; the mounting base comprises a mounting base body and is characterized by further comprising a second connecting rod (19), an annular slide rail (20) and a slide block (21), wherein the second connecting rod (19) is connected to the left wall of the mounting base (1), the annular slide rail (20) is connected to the right side of the top of the second connecting rod (19), the slide blocks (21) are symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the annular slide rail (20) in a sliding mode, the annular slide rail (20) is matched with the slide block (21), and the slide block (21) is connected with a first rotating rod; the novel sterilization box is characterized by further comprising a third steel wire rope (22) and a third supporting rod (24), a second through hole (23) is formed in the left side of the bottom wall of the sterilization box (2), the third supporting rod (24) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the sterilization box (2), the third supporting rod (24) penetrates through the second through hole (23), the third steel wire rope (22) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the second filter screen (15), the third steel wire rope (22) penetrates through the second through hole (23), and the tail end of the third steel wire rope (22) is wound on the third supporting rod (24); the first motor (51) is a servo motor.
2. The mobile citrus sterilization device for fruit processing according to claim 1, wherein the insertion rod (9), the fixing rod (11) and the second support rod (17) are all T-shaped.
3. The mobile fruit-processing citrus sterilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third support bar (24) is L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588454.9A CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588454.9A CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107343527A CN107343527A (en) | 2017-11-14 |
| CN107343527B true CN107343527B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| CN201710588454.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
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| CN2751576Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-01-18 | 浙江大学 | Air conditioning sterilizing machine for keeping fruits, vegetable and flowers fresh |
| CN200980604Y (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-11-28 | 黄永华 | Full automatic vegetable and fruit cleaning sterilizer |
| CN201986608U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-09-28 | 大连裕曼食品有限公司 | Special sterilizer for fruits |
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| CN205321070U (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 杨慧 | Dual -purpose cauldron that disinfects of oranges and tangerines |
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|---|---|
| CN107343527A (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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