CN107343527A - A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit - Google Patents
A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107343527A CN107343527A CN201710588454.9A CN201710588454A CN107343527A CN 107343527 A CN107343527 A CN 107343527A CN 201710588454 A CN201710588454 A CN 201710588454A CN 107343527 A CN107343527 A CN 107343527A
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- Prior art keywords
- pole
- citrus
- steel wire
- bull stick
- wire rope
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/005—Preserving by heating
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizing unit, more particularly to a kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can be rapidly performed by high-temperature sterilization, more time saving fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit to citrus.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, mounting seat etc. is included；Sterilization box is installed, the bottom of sterilization box is connected with the first filter screen, and the top left side of mounting seat is connected with rotating mechanism, sterilization mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism in mounting seat.The present invention is provided with rotating mechanism and sterilization mechanism first, has reached the effect that quickly can be sterilized to citrus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sterilizing unit, more particularly to a kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit.
Background technology
Fruit process, using fruit, berry as raw material, handled with the methods of physics, chemistry or biology（Inhibitory enzyme activity and
Spoilage organisms is killed in the activity of spoilage organisms）Afterwards, it is processed into food and reaches the process of preservation purpose.Fruit is by adding
Work, fruit-like flavour can be improved, improve edibility and economic benefit, effectively extend fruit supply time.
Present citrus is picked, and typically manually citrus surface is sterilized, like this can not be quick
Sterilizing to citrus, and waste time and energy.
Therefore high-temperature sterilization can be rapidly performed by citrus by needing research and development one kind badly, and more time saving fruit process uses mandarin orange
Tangerine movable type sterilizing unit, high-temperature sterilization can not be rapidly performed by citrus in the prior art to overcome, and waste time and energy
Shortcoming.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome can not be rapidly performed by high-temperature sterilization to citrus in the prior art, and the shortcomings that waste time and energy,
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can be rapidly performed by high-temperature sterilization, more time saving fruit to citrus
Citrus movable type sterilizing unit is used in processing.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, bag
Mounting seat, sterilization box, the first filter screen, rotating mechanism and sterilization mechanism have been included, sterilization box, the bottom of sterilization box are installed in mounting seat
Portion is connected with the first filter screen, and the top left side of mounting seat is connected with rotating mechanism, sterilization mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism.
Preferably, rotating mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, gear, cylinder and rack, the left side of mounting seat
First bearing seat is connected with, the first bull stick is connected with first bearing seat, the bottom of the first bull stick is connected with gear, mounting seat
Crown center is connected with cylinder, and cylinder left end is connected with rack, and rack is located at the front of gear, rack and pinion engagement.
Preferably, sterilization mechanism includes the first motor, second bearing seat, screw mandrel, nut, guide rail, guide pin bushing, the first company
Bar, jet pipe and high temperature steam pipe, the left upper portion of the first bull stick are connected with the first motor, the left upper portion of the first bull stick and first
Second bearing seat is respectively connected with the right side of bull stick, the second bearing seat of both sides is in same horizontal line, the second bearing seat of both sides
On be respectively connected with screw mandrel, the screw mandrel connection of the left and right sides, the output axis connection of the screw mandrel of left and the first motor, the screw mandrel of right
Right side pass through right side second bearing seat, the wire rod thread of the left and right sides is in opposite direction, and nut, screw mandrel are respectively connected with screw mandrel
Coordinate with nut, the bottom right side of the first bull stick is connected with guide rail, and slidingtype is connected with guide pin bushing at left and right sides of guide rail, and guide rail is with leading
Set coordinates, and guide pin bushing is located at the underface of nut, and first connecting rod is respectively connected between the nut of upside and the guide pin bushing of downside, and first connects
Bar is located at the front side of sterilization box, and jet pipe, the jet pipe of upside and the spray of downside are respectively connected with the bottom of nut and the top of guide pin bushing
Pipe is located at same vertical curve, and the right side of jet pipe is uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe.
Preferably, the first pole, wire winding pole, the first steel wire rope, inserted link, directive wheel, fix bar and the first bullet are also included
Spring, the right hand top of mounting seat are connected with the first pole, and the right wall top of the first pole is connected with wire winding pole, the top of wire winding pole
Right side is connected with fix bar, and the top right side of the first bull stick in the top left side of the first pole with being provided with first through hole, upside
First through hole and the first through hole of downside be in same vertical curve, be connected with the first spring, the first bullet at the top of the first pole
Inserted link is connected with the top of spring, inserted link passes through the first spring, and inserted link passes through the first through hole of upper and lower both sides, is wound with wire winding pole
First steel wire rope, the bottom of fixed left and right sides are symmetrically connected with directive wheel, and the first steel wire rope bypasses directive wheel, the first steel wire rope
End connection inserted link top.
Preferably, baffle plate, the second filter screen, the second steel wire rope, the second pole and second spring are also included, it is left in sterilization box
Wall bottom is connected with baffle plate, and sterilization box inner right wall lower rotational formula is connected with the second filter screen, and the top right side of sterilization box is connected with
Second pole, the centre of the second filter screen are connected with the second steel wire rope, and the end of the second steel wire rope is wrapped on the second pole, and second
The bottom right of filter screen is connected with second spring, and the end of second spring is connected with sterilization box inner right wall bottom.
Preferably, second connecting rod, endless glide and sliding block are also included, the left wall of mounting seat is connected with second connecting rod, the
The top right side of two connecting rods is connected with endless glide, and the symmetrical slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with sliding block in endless glide, and annular is sliding
Rail coordinates with sliding block, and sliding block is connected with the first bull stick.
Preferably, also include the 3rd steel wire rope and the 3rd pole, the second through hole is provided with the left of the bottom wall of sterilization box, sterilize
The bottom left of case is connected with the 3rd pole, and the 3rd pole passes through the second through hole, and the bottom left of the second filter screen is connected with the 3rd
Steel wire rope, the 3rd the second through hole of steel wire penetrating, the 3rd steel cord ends are wrapped on the 3rd pole.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Preferably, the shape of inserted link, fix bar and the second pole is T-shaped.
Preferably, the 3rd pole is shaped as L-shaped.
Operation principle：When needing to sterilize citrus, staff can first open rotating mechanism sterilization mechanism
Turn on, the citrus to be sterilized is put into sterilization box, rotating mechanism is then turned on and sterilization mechanism is gone back to original position, be then turned on sterilization machine
Structure carries out high temperature sterilization to citrus, after sterilization is completed, can open rotating mechanism and turn on sterilization mechanism, the mandarin orange that sterilization is completed
Tangerine takes out.
Because rotating mechanism includes first bearing seat, the first bull stick, gear, cylinder and rack, connect on the left of mounting seat
First bearing seat is connected to, the first bull stick is connected with first bearing seat, the bottom of the first bull stick is connected with gear, the top of mounting seat
Cylinder is connected among portion, cylinder left end is connected with rack, and rack is located at the front of gear, rack and pinion engagement, when need
When wanting citrus to be put into sterilization box to be sterilized, staff first opens cylinder, and when cylinder extends, cylinder band carry-over bar moves to the left
It is dynamic so that gear rotates clockwise, and gear will drive the first bull stick to rotate clockwise, and such words can is being sterilized
Citrus is put into sterilization box, and when cylinder shrinks, cylinder band carry-over bar moves right so that gear rotates counterclockwise, and gear is just
The first bull stick can be driven to rotate counterclockwise, when sterilization mechanism is located at the both sides up and down of sterilization box, cylinder is stopped, so
If can open sterilization mechanism citrus sterilize.
Because sterilization mechanism includes the first motor, second bearing seat, screw mandrel, nut, guide rail, guide pin bushing, first connecting rod, spray
Pipe and high temperature steam pipe, the left upper portion of the first bull stick are connected with the first motor, the left upper portion of the first bull stick and the first bull stick
Right side be respectively connected with second bearing seat, the second bearing seats of both sides is in same horizontal line, in the second bearing seat of both sides
Screw mandrel is connected with, the screw mandrel of the left and right sides connects, the output axis connection of the screw mandrel of left and the first motor, the right side of the screw mandrel of right
Side passes through the second bearing seat on right side, and the wire rod thread of the left and right sides is in opposite direction, and nut, screw mandrel and spiral shell are respectively connected with screw mandrel
Mother coordinates, and the bottom right side of the first bull stick is connected with guide rail, and slidingtype is connected with guide pin bushing at left and right sides of guide rail, and guide rail is matched somebody with somebody with guide pin bushing
Close, guide pin bushing is located at the underface of nut, first connecting rod, first connecting rod position are respectively connected between the nut of upside and the guide pin bushing of downside
In the front side of sterilization box, jet pipe, the jet pipe of upside and the jet pipe position of downside are respectively connected with the bottom of nut and the top of guide pin bushing
In same vertical curve, the right side of jet pipe is uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe, and when needing to sterilize citrus, staff can
Citrus is put into elder generation by sterilization box, is then turned on the first motor, when the first motor rotates clockwise, the first motor will drive
The screw mandrel in left side is clockwise so that the screw mandrel on right side rotates clockwise so that left side nut drive left side guide pin bushing to
Move left so that the nut on right side drives the guide pin bushing on right side to move right, and it is high that such words jet pipe will be moved to the outside formula spray
Warm steam, when the first motor rotates counterclockwise, the first motor will drive the screw mandrel in left side counterclockwise so that the screw mandrel on right side
Hour hands counterclockwise rotate, so that the nut in left side drives the guide pin bushing in left side to move right so that the nut on right side drives right
The guide pin bushing of side is moved to the left, and such words jet pipe will be toward middle portable spray high-temperature steam, so repeatedly can be constantly left
Move right jet pipe and carry out spray high-temperature steam, more effectively citrus can be sterilized.
Because also including the first pole, wire winding pole, the first steel wire rope, inserted link, directive wheel, fix bar and the first spring,
The right hand top of mounting seat is connected with the first pole, and the right wall top of the first pole is connected with wire winding pole, the top right of wire winding pole
Side is connected with fix bar, the top right side of the first bull stick with being provided with first through hole in the top left side of the first pole, upside
First through hole and the first through hole of downside are in same vertical curve, and the first spring, the first spring are connected with the top of the first pole
Top be connected with inserted link, inserted link passes through the first spring, and inserted link passes through the first through hole of upper and lower both sides, and the is wound with wire winding pole
One steel wire rope, the bottom of fixed left and right sides are symmetrically connected with directive wheel, and the first steel wire rope bypasses directive wheel, the first steel wire rope
End connects the top of inserted link, and when needing citrus to be put into sterilization, staff can pull the first steel wire rope to move down,
First steel wire rope will drive inserted link to move up, and when inserted link bottom separates with the first through hole of downside, staff opens
Cylinder turns on screw mandrel, thus citrus can be put into sterilization box, after citrus is put into sterilization box, the first bull stick
On first through hole turn to when being located at same vertical curve with the first through hole on the first pole, staff can be the first steel
Cord is taken off so that up and down in the first through hole of both sides, such words can fixes the first bull stick, can be to prevent for inserted link insertion
Only the first bull stick swings.
Because also include baffle plate, the second filter screen, the second steel wire rope, the second pole and second spring, sterilization box inner left wall
Bottom is connected with baffle plate, and sterilization box inner right wall lower rotational formula is connected with the second filter screen, and the top right side of sterilization box is connected with
Two poles, the centre of the second filter screen are connected with the second steel wire rope, and the end of the second steel wire rope is wrapped on the second pole, the second filter
The bottom right of net is connected with second spring, and the end of second spring is connected with sterilization box inner right wall bottom, when needing to citrus
When carrying out layering sterilization, staff can pull the second steel wire rope to move up, and the second steel wire rope will drive the second filter screen
It is rotated up, second spring would be at extended state, and after citrus is put into sterilization box, staff unclamps the second steel wire
Rope, second spring will drive the second filter screen to turn to and be contacted with baffle plate, citrus is put on the second filter screen, like this can
So that citrus layering is put, such words can is sterilized to citrus faster.
Because also including second connecting rod, endless glide and sliding block, the left wall of mounting seat is connected with second connecting rod, and second connects
The top right side of bar is connected with endless glide, and the symmetrical slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with sliding block in endless glide, endless glide with
Sliding block coordinates, and sliding block is connected with the first bull stick, and when the first bar rotation, the first bull stick will rotate with movable slider, such
Talk about the more stable bull stick of rotation first of can.
Because also including the 3rd steel wire rope and the 3rd pole, the second through hole, sterilization box are provided with the left of the bottom wall of sterilization box
Bottom left be connected with the 3rd pole, the 3rd pole passes through the second through hole, and the bottom left of the second filter screen is connected with the 3rd steel
Cord, the 3rd the second through hole of steel wire penetrating, the 3rd steel cord ends are wrapped on the 3rd pole, and it is put well when being layered to citrus
When afterwards, staff also can may be used the 3rd steel wire rope on the 3rd pole from through the second through hole, then the 3rd steel wire winding
To prevent the second filter screen from swinging, like this it is prevented that being dropped after citrus is put in, such words can
Preferably citrus is layered.
（3）Beneficial effect
The present invention is provided with rotating mechanism and sterilization mechanism first, has reached the effect that quickly can be sterilized to citrus,
And the first pole, wire winding pole, the first steel wire rope, inserted link, directive wheel, fix bar and the first spring are provided with, can be fixed
It first bull stick, can prevent the first bull stick from swinging, and be provided with baffle plate, the second filter screen, the second steel wire rope, the second pole
And second spring, citrus can be sterilized faster, and be provided with second connecting rod, endless glide and sliding block, Ke Yigeng
The stable bull stick of rotation first, and the 3rd steel wire rope and the 3rd pole are provided with, it can prevent the second filter screen from swinging, can
To be preferably layered to citrus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of sterilization mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first main structure diagram of sterilization box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of main structure diagram of sterilization box of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- mounting seats, 2- sterilization boxes, the filter screens of 3- first, 4- rotating mechanisms, 41- first bearing seats,
The bull sticks of 42- first, 43- gears, 44- cylinders, 45- racks, 5- sterilization mechanisms, the motors of 51- first, 52- second bearing seats, 53-
Screw mandrel, 54- nuts, 55- guide rails, 56- guide pin bushings, 57- first connecting rods, 58- jet pipes, 59- high temperature steam pipes, the poles of 6- first, 7-
Wire winding pole, the steel wire ropes of 8- first, 9- inserted links, 10- directive wheels, 11- fix bars, 12- first through hole, the springs of 13- first, 14- gears
Plate, the filter screens of 15- second, the steel wire ropes of 16- second, the poles of 17- second, 18- second springs, 19- second connecting rods, 20- endless glides,
21- sliding blocks, the steel wire ropes of 22- the 3rd, the through holes of 23- second, the poles of 24- the 3rd.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, as shown in figs. 1-7, include mounting seat 1, sterilization box 2, first is filtered
Net 3, rotating mechanism 4 and sterilization mechanism 5, sterilization box 2 being installed in mounting seat 1, the bottom of sterilization box 2 is connected with the first filter screen 3,
The top left side of mounting seat 1 is connected with rotating mechanism 4, and sterilization mechanism 5 is connected with rotating mechanism 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, as shown in figs. 1-7, include mounting seat 1, sterilization box 2, first is filtered
Net 3, rotating mechanism 4 and sterilization mechanism 5, sterilization box 2 being installed in mounting seat 1, the bottom of sterilization box 2 is connected with the first filter screen 3,
The top left side of mounting seat 1 is connected with rotating mechanism 4, and sterilization mechanism 5 is connected with rotating mechanism 4.
Rotating mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 41, the first bull stick 42, gear 43, cylinder 44 and rack 45, mounting seat 1
Left side be connected with first bearing seat 41, be connected with the first bull stick 42 in first bearing seat 41, the bottom connection of the first bull stick 42
There is gear 43, the crown center of mounting seat 1 is connected with cylinder 44, and the left end of cylinder 44 is connected with rack 45, and rack 45 is located at gear
43 front, rack 45 engage with gear 43.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, as shown in figs. 1-7, include mounting seat 1, sterilization box 2, first is filtered
Net 3, rotating mechanism 4 and sterilization mechanism 5, sterilization box 2 being installed in mounting seat 1, the bottom of sterilization box 2 is connected with the first filter screen 3,
The top left side of mounting seat 1 is connected with rotating mechanism 4, and sterilization mechanism 5 is connected with rotating mechanism 4.
Rotating mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 41, the first bull stick 42, gear 43, cylinder 44 and rack 45, mounting seat 1
Left side be connected with first bearing seat 41, be connected with the first bull stick 42 in first bearing seat 41, the bottom connection of the first bull stick 42
There is gear 43, the crown center of mounting seat 1 is connected with cylinder 44, and the left end of cylinder 44 is connected with rack 45, and rack 45 is located at gear
43 front, rack 45 engage with gear 43.
Sterilization mechanism 5 includes the first motor 51, second bearing seat 52, screw mandrel 53, nut 54, guide rail 55, guide pin bushing 56,
One connecting rod 57, jet pipe 58 and high temperature steam pipe 59, the left upper portion of the first bull stick 42 are connected with the first motor 51, the first bull stick 42
The right side of left upper portion and the first bull stick 42 be respectively connected with second bearing seat 52, the second bearing seat 52 of both sides is in same water
Horizontal line, screw mandrel 53 is respectively connected with the second bearing seat 52 of both sides, the screw mandrel 53 of the left and right sides connects, the screw mandrel 53 of left and
The output axis connection of one motor 51, the right side of the screw mandrel 53 of right pass through the second bearing seat 52 on right side, the screw mandrel of the left and right sides
On the contrary, being respectively connected with nut 54 on screw mandrel 53, screw mandrel 53 coordinates 53 hand of spirals with nut 54, the bottom right side of the first bull stick 42
Guide rail 55 is connected with, the left and right sides slidingtype of guide rail 55 is connected with guide pin bushing 56, and guide rail 55 coordinates with guide pin bushing 56, and guide pin bushing 56 is located at spiral shell
The underface of mother 54, is respectively connected with first connecting rod 57, first connecting rod 57 is located between the nut 54 of upside and the guide pin bushing 56 of downside
The front side of sterilization box 2, the bottom of nut 54 is with being respectively connected with jet pipe 58, jet pipe 58 and the downside of upside on the top of guide pin bushing 56
Jet pipe 58 is located at same vertical curve, and the right side of jet pipe 58 is uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe 59.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, as shown in figs. 1-7, include mounting seat 1, sterilization box 2, first is filtered
Net 3, rotating mechanism 4 and sterilization mechanism 5, sterilization box 2 being installed in mounting seat 1, the bottom of sterilization box 2 is connected with the first filter screen 3,
The top left side of mounting seat 1 is connected with rotating mechanism 4, and sterilization mechanism 5 is connected with rotating mechanism 4.
Rotating mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 41, the first bull stick 42, gear 43, cylinder 44 and rack 45, mounting seat 1
Left side be connected with first bearing seat 41, be connected with the first bull stick 42 in first bearing seat 41, the bottom connection of the first bull stick 42
There is gear 43, the crown center of mounting seat 1 is connected with cylinder 44, and the left end of cylinder 44 is connected with rack 45, and rack 45 is located at gear
43 front, rack 45 engage with gear 43.
Sterilization mechanism 5 includes the first motor 51, second bearing seat 52, screw mandrel 53, nut 54, guide rail 55, guide pin bushing 56,
One connecting rod 57, jet pipe 58 and high temperature steam pipe 59, the left upper portion of the first bull stick 42 are connected with the first motor 51, the first bull stick 42
The right side of left upper portion and the first bull stick 42 be respectively connected with second bearing seat 52, the second bearing seat 52 of both sides is in same water
Horizontal line, screw mandrel 53 is respectively connected with the second bearing seat 52 of both sides, the screw mandrel 53 of the left and right sides connects, the screw mandrel 53 of left and
The output axis connection of one motor 51, the right side of the screw mandrel 53 of right pass through the second bearing seat 52 on right side, the screw mandrel of the left and right sides
On the contrary, being respectively connected with nut 54 on screw mandrel 53, screw mandrel 53 coordinates 53 hand of spirals with nut 54, the bottom right side of the first bull stick 42
Guide rail 55 is connected with, the left and right sides slidingtype of guide rail 55 is connected with guide pin bushing 56, and guide rail 55 coordinates with guide pin bushing 56, and guide pin bushing 56 is located at spiral shell
The underface of mother 54, is respectively connected with first connecting rod 57, first connecting rod 57 is located between the nut 54 of upside and the guide pin bushing 56 of downside
The front side of sterilization box 2, the bottom of nut 54 is with being respectively connected with jet pipe 58, jet pipe 58 and the downside of upside on the top of guide pin bushing 56
Jet pipe 58 is located at same vertical curve, and the right side of jet pipe 58 is uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe 59.
Also include the first pole 6, wire winding pole 7, the first steel wire rope 8, inserted link 9, directive wheel 10, the bullet of fix bar 11 and first
Spring 13, the right hand top of mounting seat 1 are connected with the first pole 6, and the right wall top of the first pole 6 is connected with wire winding pole 7, wire winding pole
7 top right side is connected with fix bar 11, and the top right side of the first bull stick 42 is with being provided with the in the top left side of the first pole 6
One through hole 12, the first through hole 12 of upside are in same vertical curve, the top connection of the first pole 6 with the first through hole 12 of downside
There is the first spring 13, the top of the first spring 13 is connected with inserted link 9, and inserted link 9 passes through the first spring 13, and inserted link 9 passes through upper and lower two
The first through hole 12 of side, the first steel wire rope 8 is wound with wire winding pole 7, guiding is symmetrically connected with left and right sides of the bottom of fix bar 11
Wheel 10, the first steel wire rope 8 bypass directive wheel 10, the top of the end connection inserted link 9 of the first steel wire rope 8.
Also include baffle plate 14, the second filter screen 15, the second steel wire rope 16, the second pole 17 and second spring 18, sterilization box 2
Inner left wall bottom is connected with baffle plate 14, and the inner right wall lower rotational formula of sterilization box 2 is connected with the second filter screen 15, the top of sterilization box 2
Right side is connected with the second pole 17, and the centre of the second filter screen 15 is connected with the second steel wire rope 16, and the end of the second steel wire rope 16 twines
It is wound on the second pole 17, the bottom right of the second filter screen 15 is connected with second spring 18, the end of second spring 18 and sterilization
The inner right wall bottom of case 2 connects.
Also including second connecting rod 19, endless glide 20 and sliding block 21, the left wall of mounting seat 1 is connected with second connecting rod 19,
The top right side of second connecting rod 19 is connected with endless glide 20, and the symmetrical slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with sliding block in endless glide 20
21, endless glide 20 coordinates with sliding block 21, and sliding block 21 is connected with the first bull stick 42.
Also include the 3rd steel wire rope 22 and the 3rd pole 24, the second through hole 23 is provided with the left of the bottom wall of sterilization box 2, sterilize
The bottom left of case 2 is connected with the 3rd pole 24, and the 3rd pole 24 passes through the second through hole 23, and the bottom left of the second filter screen 15 connects
The 3rd steel wire rope 22 is connected to, the 3rd steel wire rope 22 passes through the second through hole 23, and the end of the 3rd steel wire rope 22 is wrapped in the 3rd pole 24
On.
First motor 51 is servomotor.
Inserted link 9, the shape of the pole 17 of fix bar 11 and second are T-shaped.
3rd pole 24 is shaped as L-shaped.
Operation principle：When needing to sterilize citrus, staff can first open rotating mechanism 4 sterilization mechanism
5 are turned on, and the citrus to be sterilized is put into sterilization box 2, are then turned on rotating mechanism 4 and sterilization mechanism 5 is gone back to original position, be then turned on killing
Bacterium mechanism 5 carries out high temperature sterilization to citrus, after sterilization is completed, can open rotating mechanism 4 and turn on sterilization mechanism 5, sterilization
The citrus of completion takes out.
Because rotating mechanism 4 includes first bearing seat 41, the first bull stick 42, gear 43, cylinder 44 and rack 45, installation
The left side of seat 1 is connected with first bearing seat 41, and the first bull stick 42 is connected with first bearing seat 41, and the bottom of the first bull stick 42 connects
Gear 43 is connected to, the crown center of mounting seat 1 is connected with cylinder 44, and the left end of cylinder 44 is connected with rack 45, and rack 45 is located at tooth
The front of wheel 43, rack 45 engages with gear 43, and when needing citrus to be put into sterilization box 2 to be sterilized, staff first opens
Cylinder 44 is opened, when cylinder 44 extends, cylinder 44 is moved to the left with carry-over bar 45 so that gear 43 rotates clockwise, gear 43
The first bull stick 42 will be driven to rotate clockwise, the citrus to be sterilized is put into sterilization box 2 by such words can, works as cylinder
During 44 contraction, cylinder 44 moves right with carry-over bar 45 so that gear 43 rotates counterclockwise, and gear 43 will drive the first bull stick
42 rotate counterclockwise, and when sterilization mechanism 5 is located at the both sides up and down of sterilization box 2, cylinder 44 is stopped, like this can
Citrus sterilize to open sterilization mechanism 5.
Because sterilization mechanism 5 includes the first motor 51, second bearing seat 52, screw mandrel 53, nut 54, guide rail 55, guide pin bushing
56th, first connecting rod 57, jet pipe 58 and high temperature steam pipe 59, the left upper portion of the first bull stick 42 are connected with the first motor 51, and first
The left upper portion of bull stick 42 and the right side of the first bull stick 42 are respectively connected with second bearing seat 52, and the second bearing seat 52 of both sides is in
Same horizontal line, screw mandrel 53 is respectively connected with the second bearing seat 52 of both sides, the screw mandrel 53 of the left and right sides connects, the screw mandrel of left
53 and first motor 51 output axis connection, the right side of the screw mandrel 53 of right passes through the second bearing seat 52 on right side, the left and right sides
The hand of spiral of screw mandrel 53 on the contrary, being respectively connected with nut 54 on screw mandrel 53, screw mandrel 53 coordinates with nut 54, the right side of the first bull stick 42
Side bottom is connected with guide rail 55, and the left and right sides slidingtype of guide rail 55 is connected with guide pin bushing 56, and guide rail 55 coordinates with guide pin bushing 56, guide pin bushing 56
Positioned at the underface of nut 54, first connecting rod 57, first connecting rod are respectively connected between the nut 54 of upside and the guide pin bushing 56 of downside
57 are located at the front side of sterilization box 2, are respectively connected with jet pipe 58 on the bottom of nut 54 and the top of guide pin bushing 56, the jet pipe 58 of upside with
The jet pipe 58 of downside is located at same vertical curve, and the right side of jet pipe 58 is uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe 59, when needing that citrus is entered
During row sterilization, citrus first can be put into sterilization box 2 by staff, be then turned on the first motor 51, when the up time of the first motor 51
When pin rotates, the first motor 51 will drive the screw mandrel 53 in left side clockwise so that and the screw mandrel 53 on right side rotates clockwise, so as to
So that the nut 54 in left side drives the guide pin bushing 56 in left side to be moved to the left so that the nut 54 on right side drives the guide pin bushing 56 on right side to the right
Mobile, such words jet pipe 58 will be moved to the outside formula spray high-temperature steam, when the first motor 51 rotates counterclockwise, the first electricity
Machine 51 will drive the screw mandrel 53 in left side counterclockwise so that and 53 hour hands counterclockwise of screw mandrel on right side rotate, so that left side
Nut 54 drives the guide pin bushing 56 in left side to move right so that the nut 54 on right side drives the guide pin bushing 56 on right side to be moved to the left, so
If jet pipe 58 will spray high-temperature steam toward middle portable, so can constantly moving left and right jet pipe 58 repeatedly, to carry out spray high
Warm steam, more effectively citrus can be sterilized.
Because also include the first pole 6, wire winding pole 7, the first steel wire rope 8, inserted link 9, directive wheel 10, fix bar 11 and
One spring 13, the right hand top of mounting seat 1 are connected with the first pole 6, and the right wall top of the first pole 6 is connected with wire winding pole 7, around
The top right side of line bar 7 is connected with fix bar 11, and the top right side of the first bull stick 42 in the top left side of the first pole 6 with opening
There is first through hole 12, the first through hole 12 of upside is in same vertical curve, the top of the first pole 6 with the first through hole 12 of downside
The first spring 13 is connected with, the top of the first spring 13 is connected with inserted link 9, and inserted link 9 passes through the first spring 13, and inserted link 9 passes through upper
The first through hole 12 of lower both sides, the first steel wire rope 8 is wound with wire winding pole 7, is symmetrically connected with left and right sides of the bottom of fix bar 11
Directive wheel 10, the first steel wire rope 8 bypass directive wheel 10, the top of the end connection inserted link 9 of the first steel wire rope 8, when needs are mandarin orange
When tangerine is put into sterilization, staff can pull the first steel wire rope 8 to move down, and the first steel wire rope 8 will drive inserted link 9 upward
Mobile, when the bottom of inserted link 9 separates with the first through hole 12 of downside, staff opens cylinder 44 and screw mandrel 53 is turned on, so
Citrus is put into sterilization box 2 by can, after citrus is put into sterilization box 2, the first through hole 12 on the first bull stick 42
Turn to when being located at same vertical curve with the first through hole 12 on the first pole 6, staff can solve the first steel wire rope 8
Under so that inserted link 9 is inserted in the first through hole 12 of upper and lower both sides, and such words can fixes the first bull stick 42, can be to prevent
Only the first bull stick 42 swings.
Because also including baffle plate 14, the second filter screen 15, the second steel wire rope 16, the second pole 17 and second spring 18, kill
The inner left wall bottom of bacterium case 2 is connected with baffle plate 14, and the inner right wall lower rotational formula of sterilization box 2 is connected with the second filter screen 15, sterilization box 2
Top right side is connected with the second pole 17, and the centre of the second filter screen 15 is connected with the second steel wire rope 16, the end of the second steel wire rope 16
End is wrapped on the second pole 17, and the bottom right of the second filter screen 15 is connected with second spring 18, the end of second spring 18 with
The inner right wall bottom of sterilization box 2 connects, and when needing to carry out citrus layering sterilization, staff can pull the second steel wire rope 16
Moving up, the second steel wire rope 16 will drive the second filter screen 15 to be rotated up, and second spring 18 would be at extended state,
Citrus is put into after sterilization box 2, and staff unclamps the second steel wire rope 16, and second spring 18 will drive the second filter screen 15 to rotate
Contacted to baffle plate 14, citrus is put on the second filter screen 15, such words can puts citrus layering, like this
Citrus can be sterilized faster.
Because also including second connecting rod 19, endless glide 20 and sliding block 21, the left wall of mounting seat 1 is connected with second connecting rod
19, the top right side of second connecting rod 19 is connected with endless glide 20, and the symmetrical slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with endless glide 20
Sliding block 21, endless glide 20 coordinate with sliding block 21, and sliding block 21 is connected with the first bull stick 42, when the first bull stick 42 rotates, first
Bull stick 42 will rotate with movable slider 21, more stable the first bull stick of rotation 42 of such words can.
Because also including the 3rd steel wire rope 22 and the 3rd pole 24, the second through hole 23 is provided with the left of the bottom wall of sterilization box 2,
The bottom left of sterilization box 2 is connected with the 3rd pole 24, and the 3rd pole 24 passes through the second through hole 23, a bottom left side for the second filter screen 15
Side is connected with the 3rd steel wire rope 22, and the 3rd steel wire rope 22 passes through the second through hole 23, and the end of the 3rd steel wire rope 22 is wrapped in the 3rd
On bar 24, when after being put well to citrus layering, staff can the 3rd steel wire rope 22 from through the second through hole 23, then
3rd steel wire winding is also possible to prevent the second filter screen 15 and swung on the 3rd pole 24, like this it is prevented that handle
Citrus is dropped after putting in, and such words can is preferably layered to citrus.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fruit process citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that include mounting seat（1）, sterilization box（2）、
First filter screen（3）, rotating mechanism（4）And sterilization mechanism（5）, mounting seat（1）On sterilization box is installed（2）, sterilization box（2）Bottom
Portion is connected with the first filter screen（3）, mounting seat（1）Top left side be connected with rotating mechanism（4）, rotating mechanism（4）On be connected with
Sterilization mechanism（5）.
A kind of 2. fruit process according to claim 1 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that rotating mechanism
（4）Include first bearing seat（41）, the first bull stick（42）, gear（43）, cylinder（44）And rack（45）, mounting seat（1）'s
Left side is connected with first bearing seat（41）, first bearing seat（41）On be connected with the first bull stick（42）, the first bull stick（42）Under
Portion is connected with gear（43）, mounting seat（1）Crown center be connected with cylinder（44）, cylinder（44）Left end is connected with rack
（45）, rack（45）Positioned at gear（43）Front, rack（45）With gear（43）Engagement.
A kind of 3. fruit process according to claim 2 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that sterilization mechanism
（5）Include the first motor（51）, second bearing seat（52）, screw mandrel（53）, nut（54）, guide rail（55）, guide pin bushing（56）, first
Connecting rod（57）, jet pipe（58）And high temperature steam pipe（59）, the first bull stick（42）Left upper portion be connected with the first motor（51）, the
One bull stick（42）Left upper portion and the first bull stick（42）Right side be respectively connected with second bearing seat（52）, the second bearing of both sides
Seat（52）In same horizontal line, the second bearing seat of both sides（52）On be respectively connected with screw mandrel（53）, the screw mandrel of the left and right sides
（53）Connection, the screw mandrel of left（53）With the first motor（51）Output axis connection, the screw mandrel of right（53）Right side through the right side
The second bearing seat of side（52）, the screw mandrel of the left and right sides（53）Hand of spiral is on the contrary, screw mandrel（53）On be respectively connected with nut（54）,
Screw mandrel（53）With nut（54）Coordinate, the first bull stick（42）Bottom right side be connected with guide rail（55）, guide rail（55）The left and right sides
Slidingtype is connected with guide pin bushing（56）, guide rail（55）With guide pin bushing（56）Coordinate, guide pin bushing（56）Positioned at nut（54）Underface, upside
Nut（54）With the guide pin bushing of downside（56）Between be respectively connected with first connecting rod（57）, first connecting rod（57）Positioned at sterilization box（2）
Front side, nut（54）Bottom and guide pin bushing（56）Top on be respectively connected with jet pipe（58）, the jet pipe of upside（58）With downside
Jet pipe（58）Positioned at same vertical curve, jet pipe（58）Right side be uniformly connected with high temperature steam pipe（59）.
4. a kind of fruit process according to claim 3 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that also include
First pole（6）, wire winding pole（7）, the first steel wire rope（8）, inserted link（9）, directive wheel（10）, fix bar（11）With the first spring
（13）, mounting seat（1）Right hand top be connected with the first pole（6）, the first pole（6）Right wall top be connected with wire winding pole
（7）, wire winding pole（7）Top right side be connected with fix bar（11）, the first bull stick（42）Top right side and the first pole（6）'s
First through hole is provided with top left side（12）, the first through hole of upside（12）With the first through hole of downside（12）In same perpendicular
Straight line, the first pole（6）Top be connected with the first spring（13）, the first spring（13）Top be connected with inserted link（9）, inserted link
（9）Through the first spring（13）, inserted link（9）Through the first through hole of upper and lower both sides（12）, wire winding pole（7）On be wound with the first steel
Cord（8）, fix bar（11）Directive wheel is symmetrically connected with left and right sides of bottom（10）, the first steel wire rope（8）Around directive wheel
（10）, the first steel wire rope（8）End connection inserted link（9）Top.
5. a kind of fruit process according to claim 4 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that also include
Baffle plate（14）, the second filter screen（15）, the second steel wire rope（16）, the second pole（17）And second spring（18）, sterilization box（2）An interior left side
Wall bottom is connected with baffle plate（14）, sterilization box（2）Inner right wall lower rotational formula is connected with the second filter screen（15）, sterilization box（2）'s
Top right side is connected with the second pole（17）, the second filter screen（15）Centre be connected with the second steel wire rope（16）, the second steel wire rope
（16）End be wrapped in the second pole（17）On, the second filter screen（15）Bottom right be connected with second spring（18）, second
Spring（18）End and sterilization box（2）Inner right wall bottom connects.
6. a kind of fruit process according to claim 5 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that also include
Second connecting rod（19）, endless glide（20）And sliding block（21）, mounting seat（1）Left wall be connected with second connecting rod（19）, second connects
Bar（19）Top right side be connected with endless glide（20）, endless glide（20）The upper symmetrical slidingtype in the left and right sides is connected with sliding block
（21）, endless glide（20）With sliding block（21）Coordinate, sliding block（21）With the first bull stick（42）Connection.
7. a kind of fruit process according to claim 6 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that also include
3rd steel wire rope（22）With the 3rd pole（24）, sterilization box（2）Bottom wall on the left of be provided with the second through hole（23）, sterilization box（2）'s
Bottom left is connected with the 3rd pole（24）, the 3rd pole（24）Through the second through hole（23）, the second filter screen（15）Bottom it is left
Side is connected with the 3rd steel wire rope（22）, the 3rd steel wire rope（22）Through the second through hole（23）, the 3rd steel wire rope（22）End is wound
In the 3rd pole（24）On.
A kind of 8. fruit process according to claim 7 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that the first motor
（51）For servomotor.
A kind of 9. fruit process according to claim 8 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that inserted link（9）、
Fix bar（11）With the second pole（17）Shape be T-shaped.
10. a kind of fruit process according to claim 9 citrus movable type sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that the 3rd
Bar（24）Be shaped as L-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588454.9A CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588454.9A CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107343527A true CN107343527A (en) | 2017-11-14 |
| CN107343527B CN107343527B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=60258222
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588454.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107343527B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Portable sterilizing equipment of oranges and tangerines for fruit processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107343527B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2751576Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-01-18 | 浙江大学 | Air conditioning sterilizing machine for keeping fruits, vegetable and flowers fresh |
| CN200980604Y (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-11-28 | 黄永华 | Full automatic vegetable and fruit cleaning sterilizer |
| CN201986608U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-09-28 | 大连裕曼食品有限公司 | Special sterilizer for fruits |
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|---|---|
| CN107343527B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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