CN107340250A - Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments - Google Patents

Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107340250A
CN107340250A CN201710653819.1A CN201710653819A CN107340250A CN 107340250 A CN107340250 A CN 107340250A CN 201710653819 A CN201710653819 A CN 201710653819A CN 107340250 A CN107340250 A CN 107340250A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
photoelectric receiving
receiving tube
loop
analog
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Pending
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CN201710653819.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲宏
畅福善
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SHANXI XINHUAXIANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANXI XINHUAXIANG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710653819.1A priority Critical patent/CN107340250A/en
Publication of CN107340250A publication Critical patent/CN107340250A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
    • G01N2021/0106General arrangement of respective parts
    • G01N2021/0112Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to chemical on-line quantitative analysis fields of measurement, and in particular to a kind of double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments.Double light-metering light path COD on-line analyses measuring instruments include voltage-stabilized power supply loop, constant current loop, luminous tube, spectroscope, photoelectric receiving tube A, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, digestion pool, photoelectric receiving tube B, analog-to-digital conversion loop B and MCU processing display circuits, it is characterized in that, the light all the way that luminous tube is sent becomes two-way light by 1/2 spectroscopical Transflective, reflected light incides photoelectric receiving tube A all the way, another way transmitted light passes through the digestion pool containing sample, reaches on photoelectric receiving tube B.Usefulness of the present invention is that when the river rises the boat goes up and the water line of ship is constant using double light-metering light paths, overcomes measured value caused by temperature change and becomes minor issue.

Description

Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical on-line quantitative analysis fields of measurement, and in particular to a kind of double light-metering light path COD on-line analyses Measuring instrument.
Background technology
Spectrophotometric method is the common method of chemical analysis measurement, and the conventional side of monitoring water quality on line measuring instrument Method.The problems of the existing full-automatic in-line analyzers of monochromatic light road Cod temperature influences measurement result.Environment temperature raises, Measurement result declines compared with the higher environment temperature of actual value, and measurement result is relatively low compared with actual value.Experiment is found repeatedly, and Cod is full-automatic The luminous factor of the change of on-line analysis apparatus measuring value and luminous tube itself is relevant.Luminous tube luminous power is with environment temperature in anti- Than:Environment temperature raises, and the luminous flux that lights declines.Actual measurement, since 30 degree Celsius, to 85 degree Celsius, light luminous flux Electric current drop to 18 from 25, as shown in Figure 1.Obviously, the influence of luminous tube is too big!How to solve variation of ambient temperature to cause ErrorBig marine big ship is associated, when the river rises the boat goes up, but the water line invariance principle of ship, if in optical system for testing photoelectric tube One end of luminous light path, installs 45 degree of spectroscopes additional, and optical system for testing has reformed into straight trip light path and 90 degree of vertical reflected light paths, i.e., double Light path.Select the spectroscope of 1/2 transmissivity, the luminous flux after double light path is divided into two, and the power of two-way light respectively accounts for half, vertically Light path is reflected light luminous flux I1, straight trip light path is transmitted light luminous flux I2, two-way luminous flux is identical, I1=I2.Straight trip light path light Flux I2Through digestion pool, because the solution in digestion pool absorbs, luminous flux diminishes, becomePhotoelectric tube of the direct projection to light-metering On, complete the full-automatic in-line analyzer measurements of Cod;The I on vertical reflected light path1, also add the photoelectric tube of a light-metering, monitor hair The power of light pipe.Thus become double light-metering light paths.Because the power of two-way light respectively accounts for half, I1=I2, risen ship according to water High, waterline invariance principle,The requirement of optical spectroscopy COD measurement langbobier law is fully met, and now COD measured values are unrelated with environment temperature.During practical application, double light-metering light paths are integral structures, insert and disappear in light path of keeping straight on Xie Chi.
The content of the invention
Technical scheme:Double light-metering light path COD on-line analyses measuring instruments include voltage-stabilized power supply loop, constant current is returned Road, luminous tube, spectroscope, photoelectric receiving tube A, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, digestion pool, photoelectric receiving tube B, analog-to-digital conversion loop B and MCU handles display circuit, it is characterized in that, voltage-stabilized power supply loop electrical connection constant current loop, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, analog-to-digital conversion are returned Road B and MCU processing display circuit, constant current loop electrical connection luminous tube, the parallel light connects spectroscope of luminous tube, photoelectric receiving tube A, Digestion pool and photoelectric receiving tube B;Photoelectric receiving tube A electrically connects analog-to-digital conversion loop A, analog-to-digital conversion loop A electrical connection MCU processing Display circuit;Photoelectric receiving tube B electrically connects analog-to-digital conversion loop B, analog-to-digital conversion loop B electrical connection MCU processing display circuits.
Described double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments, it is characterized in that, luminous tube selects the 600nm of integral packaging Laser diode and 595-605nm optical filters;Photoelectric receiving tube is from integral packagingPhotovoltaic cell module, photocell load electricity Resistance and 595-605nm optical filters;The laser all the way that 600nm laser diodes are sent passes through 595-605nm optical filters, by 1/2 Become two-way light after spectroscopical Transflective, reflected light incides photoelectric receiving tube A all the way, and another way transmitted light is then passed through containing There is the digestion pool of sample, again pass through 595-605nm optical filters and reach on photoelectric receiving tube B.
Described double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments, it is characterized in that the socket of 5 pin 5.08 is selected in voltage-stabilized power supply loop External power is electrically connected, is exported using the voltage stabilizing of LM7805 chips.
Described double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments, it is characterized in that constant current loop selects LM741 chips, constant current Loop electrically connects luminous tube by the socket of 5 pin 2.54.
Described double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments, it is characterized in that AD420AN-32 is selected in analog-to-digital conversion loop Chip and the socket of 5 pin 2.54, analog-to-digital conversion loop electrically connect photoelectric receiving tube by the socket of 5 pin 2.54.
Described double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments, it is characterized in that MCU processing display circuits select ARM740T Chip, (normal work is shown) green LED lamp, (malfunction coefficient) red LED lamp and two sockets of 5 pin 2.54, MCU processing displays Circuit passes through two outside display circuits of the socket of 5 pin 2.54 electrical connection.
The operation principle summary of double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments:Voltage-stabilized power supply loop passes through the socket of 5 pin 5.08 Peripheral hardware dc source is received, is supplied after 5V voltage stabilizings at constant current loop, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, analog-to-digital conversion loop B and MCU Manage display circuit work.Constant current loop supply luminous tube work, constant current ensure that 600nm laser diode output light fluxs are constant not Become.Light-receiving loopLight intensity is transformed into voltage by photovoltaic cell module and load resistance, and voltage is believed by analog-to-digital conversion into numeral Number input MCU processing display circuit ARM740T chips;Green LED lamp is bright during normal work, and when abnormal, red LED lamp is bright; ARM740T chips pass through the socket output digit signals of 5 pin 2.54 or pulsewidth pwm signal, for external piloting control circuit board.
The usefulness of double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of the invention is that when the river rises the boat goes up using double light-metering light paths And waterline is constant, overcomes measured value caused by temperature change and become minor issue.Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments Usefulness be measuring circuit modularization intelligent, reliable operation, long lifespan, it is convenient to change during damage, by modularization group The on-line measurement Instrument working state of dress is obvious, safeguards directly perceived, convenient maintenance and replacement, and have intellectualized module function.
Brief description of the drawings
The luminous tube temperature characteristics of the double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of Fig. 1
Double light-metering index paths of the double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of Fig. 2
The module and main modular electrical connection directional light connection diagram of the double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of Fig. 3
In figure:1st, voltage-stabilized power supply loop, 2, constant current loop, 3, luminous tube, 4, spectroscope, 5, photoelectric receiving tube A, 6, modulus Conversing circuits A, 7, digestion pool, 8, photoelectric receiving tube B, 9, analog-to-digital conversion loop B, 10, MCU processing display circuits.
Embodiment
The double light-metering light path COD on-line analyses of XHX-COD2016-1 that embodiment is produced with Shanxi Xin Huaxiang Co., Ltds are surveyed Instrument is measured, under Shanxi Xin Huaxiang Co., Ltds supervise, on the company's waste water biochemical oxygen demand monitoring point of south wind group 5, is illustrated such as Under:Voltage-stabilized power supply loop is exported from the socket of 5 pin 5.08 electrical connection peripheral hardware 6v power supplys using the voltage stabilizing of LM7805 chips.Constant current is returned LM741 chip constant currents are selected on road, and constant current loop electrically connects luminous tube by the socket of 5 pin 2.54.The pole of 600nm laser two of luminous tube Pipe and 595-605nm being made of one of optical filterCylinder, it is generally called luminous tube;Photoelectric receiving tube usesPhotovoltaic cell module, Photocell load resistance and 595-605nm optical filters also being made of oneTwo groups of cylinder, it is generally called photoelectric receiving tube;Use When, it is only necessary to these three cylinders are matched in the optics preformed hole above and below the left and right sides of digestion instrument, the pole of 600nm laser two The laser that pipe is sent passes through 595-605nm optical filters, incides 1/2 spectroscope, is divided into two-beam road, vertical reflected light path, thoroughly Straight trip light path is penetrated, two-way light luminous flux is identical.Vertical reflected light path incides photoelectric receiving tube A;Transmission straight trip light path, which passes through, to be contained There is the digestion pool of sample, incide photoelectric receiving tube B, light quantity signal becomes voltage signal.Analog-to-digital conversion loop passes through 5 The socket of pin 2.54 electrically connects photoelectric receiving tube, and voltage signal inputs MCU processing display circuits after analog-to-digital conversion.Normal work When, green LED lamp is bright, otherwise malfunction coefficient red LED lamp is bright.MCU processing display circuits are exported by two sockets of 5 pin 2.54 0.4-2v or PWM or UART rs 232 serial interface signals.The circuit board of double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of the invention uses full paster Technique, profile only have 57.5*34.1mm.Operating voltage 5.5-6.5v, operating current are less than 100mA, interface level 5.0v, measurement The limit, 0.08mg/L, drift are less than ± 5%. COD on-line measurement instruments suitable for surface water or sewage.
The usefulness of double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments of the invention is that when the river rises the boat goes up using double light-metering light paths And waterline is constant, overcomes measured value caused by temperature change and become minor issue.Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments Usefulness be measuring circuit modularization intelligent, reliable operation, long lifespan, it is convenient to change during damage, by modularization group The on-line measurement Instrument working state of dress is obvious, safeguards directly perceived, convenient maintenance and replacement, and have intellectualized module function.

Claims (2)

1. pair light-metering light path COD on-line analyses measuring instrument includes voltage-stabilized power supply loop, constant current loop, luminous tube, spectroscope, photoelectricity Reception pipe A, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, digestion pool, photoelectric receiving tube B, analog-to-digital conversion loop B and MCU processing display circuits, it is special Sign is voltage-stabilized power supply loop electrical connection constant current loop, analog-to-digital conversion loop A, analog-to-digital conversion loop B and MCU processing display circuits, Constant current loop electrically connects luminous tube, the parallel light connects spectroscope of luminous tube, photoelectric receiving tube A, digestion pool and photoelectric receiving tube B; Photoelectric receiving tube A electrically connects analog-to-digital conversion loop A, analog-to-digital conversion loop A electrical connection MCU processing display circuits;Photoelectric receiving tube B Electrically connect analog-to-digital conversion loop B, analog-to-digital conversion loop B electrical connection MCU processing display circuits.
2. double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, luminous tube is sealed from one The 600nm laser diodes and 595-605nm optical filters of dress, abbreviation luminous tube;Photoelectric receiving tube is from integral packaging Photovoltaic cell module, photocell load resistance and 595-605nm optical filters, abbreviation photoelectric receiving tube;600nm laser diodes are sent Laser passes through 595-605nm optical filters all the way, becomes two-way light after 1/2 spectroscopical Transflective, reflected light enters all the way Photoelectric receiving tube A is mapped to, another way transmitted light is then passed through the digestion pool containing sample, again passes through 595-605nm optical filterings Piece is reached on photoelectric receiving tube B.
CN201710653819.1A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 Double light-metering light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments Pending CN107340250A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406358A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-01 山西鑫华翔科技发展有限公司 A kind of reflect adds transmission beam method haze particle stream concentration redundant measurement device

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CN207263623U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-04-20 山西鑫华翔科技发展有限公司 Double survey light light path COD on-line analysis measuring instruments

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406358A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-01 山西鑫华翔科技发展有限公司 A kind of reflect adds transmission beam method haze particle stream concentration redundant measurement device

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Application publication date: 20171110