CN107339804A - Ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system - Google Patents
Ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107339804A CN107339804A CN201710759427.3A CN201710759427A CN107339804A CN 107339804 A CN107339804 A CN 107339804A CN 201710759427 A CN201710759427 A CN 201710759427A CN 107339804 A CN107339804 A CN 107339804A
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- sewage
- cesspool
- pipeline
- water
- ground
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910006367 Si—P Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- HIVGXUNKSAJJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[P] Chemical compound [Si].[P] HIVGXUNKSAJJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system, belongs to and utilizes ground can equipment or system regions of the boiler to underground water heating using simultaneously recovery waste heat.It is characterized in that underground water suction pump is arranged in underground water source；Sewage pumping pump is arranged in cesspool；The ground water circulation pipeline be linked in sequence underground water suction pump, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and cesspool；The effluent cycle pipeline be linked in sequence sewage pumping pump, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and cesspool.The present apparatus in combination can boiler to underground water carry out circulating-heating, recycle, make underground water and its waste heat after obtain the use of maximal efficiency, energy utilization rate is high.The present apparatus can fully recycle underground water and its heat exchange in ground energy boiler obtained by heat, be directly used in the heat supply of hot water for life, convenient energy-conservation, environmentally friendly science.Collection utilization, multiple cycle heat exchange, energy utilization rate significantly increase sewage again after the present apparatus will take a shower.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to utilize equipment or system regions of the ground energy boiler to underground water heating using simultaneously recovery waste heat, specifically
It is related to a kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat and utilizes system.
Background technology
Traditional ablution facility commonly relies on electric heating equipment, is used after being heated to water source, and this equipment is present
Serious energy waste, extremely it is not suitable for the development trend of present energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Inventor Zhang Hanggang applied for the entitled " a kind of of Patent No. 201420268938.7 on May 26th, 2014
The heat-exchange apparatus patent of novel water heater ", heat pump principle can be utilized, be arrived by the heat exchange effect heating underground water of condenser
35-40 degrees centigrades, use it for taking a shower or other wash one's hands and face operations.But the heated underground water of this heat transmission equipment makes
With rear, waste water residual temperature still cannot be used fully in 25 degrees centigrades, the current drained and its amount of residual heat, also inadequate energy-conservation
Environmental protection, room for improvement be present.If in addition, blindly by used shower sewage recycling, the danger of cross pollution be present
Danger；Contain more hair and lipid in sewage after especially taking a shower, easily block pipeline, the entirety for influenceing equipment uses the longevity
Life, recycle difficulty big.
Applicant passes through long-term R ＆ D, can be filled by using above-mentioned heat-exchange device by removal of impurities and automatic softened water
Put and body of groundwater is purified, then using the multiple cycling and reutilization structure of waste water of innovation formula, raising heat exchanging efficiency
Meanwhile by sewage after shower again Collection utilization, multiple cycle heat exchange, the waste heat in sewage is made not to be wasted, using energy source
Rate significantly increases, and meets the energy-saving growth requirement of modern society.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat and utilize system, can be abundant
Heat obtained by recycling underground water and its heat exchange in ground energy boiler, is directly used in the heat supply of hot water for life,
Convenient energy-conservation, environmentally friendly science.The invention solves second technical problem be by sewage after shower again Collection utilization, repeatedly
Cycle heat exchange, the waste heat in sewage is made not to be wasted, energy utilization rate significantly increases, and meets the energy-saving hair of modern society
Exhibition demand.The 3rd technical problem that the present invention solves is by scientific and reasonable design sand cylinder filter, is filled compared with traditional filtering
The service life of lifting 40% is put, while lifts purifying water effect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat is provided to utilize
System, it is characterised in that including underground water suction pump, ground water circulation pipeline, cesspool, sewage pumping pump, effluent cycle pipe
Road, plate type heat exchanger and ground energy boiler, the underground water suction pump are arranged in underground water source；Sewage pumping pump is arranged on sewage
Chi Zhong；The ground water circulation pipeline be linked in sequence underground water suction pump, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and cesspool；It is described
Effluent cycle pipeline be linked in sequence sewage pumping pump, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and cesspool；The plate type heat exchanger includes
Underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline, the sewage in underground water and effluent cycle pipeline in ground water circulation pipeline,
Heat exchange can be interacted by underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline respectively.
Preferably, when underground water is heated to 40-60 degrees Celsius by local energy boiler, sewage is from cesspool via board-like
Heat exchanger, cesspool can be returned to after boiler be an effluent cycle cycle, the quantity in the effluent cycle cycle is one
It is secondary or once more than；Each effluent cycle cycle sewage cools 9 ± 2 degrees Celsius.
Preferably, in addition to underground water moisturizing branch road and cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor, the underground water moisturizing
Branch road one end connection underground water suction pump and plate type heat exchanger between ground water circulation pipeline, underground water moisturizing branch road it is another
One end connects cesspool；Water compensating valve is installed on underground water moisturizing branch road；When cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor detects
When liquid level in cesspool is less than preset value, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor can be mended by wireless connection control
Water valve is opened, and makes underground water is suitable to enter cesspool by underground water moisturizing branch road；When cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor detects
When liquid level in cesspool is higher than preset value, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor being capable of controlled in wireless water compensating valve pass
Close, underground water suitable can not be directly entered cesspool by underground water moisturizing branch road.
Preferably, the effluent cycle pipeline also includes sewage temperature induction installation, blow-off pipe, the first blowoff valve and second
Blowoff valve, first blowoff valve are arranged on the pipeline of effluent cycle pipeline insertion cesspool one end；Second blowoff valve
On blow-off pipe；The pipeline of one end connection effluent cycle pipeline insertion cesspool one end of the blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe
The other end connects sewer；The keying that sewage temperature induction installation passes through the blowoff valve of wireless connection control first and second；It is described
Sewage temperature induction installation is arranged on the inner-walls of duct for the effluent cycle pipeline that ground can be between boiler and cesspool, sewage temperature
Induction installation can be in induction pipe sewage temperature；When sewage temperature induction installation detects that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
Ground water circulation pipeline pipeline in water temperature when being less than preset value, the first blowoff valve is closed, and the second blowoff valve is opened, and sewage leads to
Blow-off pipe is crossed to enter outside sewage removal system；When sewage temperature induction installation detects the ground that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
When water temperature is higher than preset value in the pipeline of lower water circulation pipe, the first blowoff valve is opened, and the second blowoff valve is closed, and sewage is along by dirt
Water circulation pipe is back to cesspool.
Preferably, hydrocyclone is installed on the ground water circulation pipeline between underground water suction pump and plate type heat exchanger
With Si-P crystal apparatus for eliminating sludge.
Preferably, hair filter and sand are installed on the effluent cycle pipeline between sewage pumping pump and plate type heat exchanger
Cylinder filter.
Preferably, described ground energy boiler includes compressor and boiler tubing, and refrigerant is set in boiler tubing；Compression
Machine passes sequentially through boiler tubing connection condenser, expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator, gas-liquid separator and passes through boiler tube
Road connects compressor, so as to which compressor, condenser, expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator be connected by boiler tubing
Get up to form a closed loop；Refrigerant is set in the duct, and effluent cycle pipeline is passed through in condenser and condenser tubes
Refrigerant exchanged heat；Ground water circulation pipeline is exchanged heat through evaporator with the refrigerant in evaporator pipeline.
Preferably, in addition to the first and second pipeline washing devices, first pipeline washing device include the first cleaning
Purge valve, the first cleaning pump and the first cleaning after purge valve and first before pipeline, the first cleaning pump, the first cleaning liquid case, first
Liquid case is connected in the first detergent line, and one end of first detergent line connects sewage heat change pipe by purge valve before first
The water inlet end on road, the other ends of the first cleaning channels connect the water side of sewage heat change pipeline by purge valve after first；It is described
After second pipeline washing device is including purge valve and second before the second detergent line, the second cleaning pump, the second cleaning liquid case, second
Purge valve, the second cleaning pump and the second cleaning liquid case are connected in the second detergent line, and one end of second detergent line leads to
Cross the water inlet pipe of the connection condenser of purge valve before second, the other end of the second detergent line passes through purge valve connection condensation after second
The outlet pipe of device.
Preferably, the sand cylinder filter includes firm banking and rotary frame, and the rotary frame is arranged on fixed bottom
On seat, liquid storage tank is set in firm banking, the bottom of the liquid storage tank sets liquid stream comb；Rotation is set on firm banking
Power set, the rotary power unit can drive rotary frame to rotate；Filter cavity, the mistake are set on the rotating gantry
Filter chamber body includes outer chamber and inner chamber body, and the outer chamber is wrapped in the outside of inner chamber body, opens up inside, in the side wall of outer chamber
Several corresponding branch road water inlets, several corresponding bottom delivery ports are opened up inside, on the bottom surface of outer chamber；In filter chamber
The top of body, which is set, always enters sewage pipe, described always to enter sewage pipe and connect one end that several points enter sewage pipe；The sealing device
Including fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle；The fixed seal ring is sleeved on outside rotary seal circle, and rotary seal snare is mounted in
On the outer wall of outer chamber, it is tightly connected between fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle, the two can be relatively rotated, but not be occurred
Liquid leakage；Open up external socket and interior socket respectively on fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle, each point is entered the another of sewage pipe
One end is inserted in external socket by sealing, and the branch road water inlet on the interpolation extra-oral cavity body is corresponding；The filter cavity hinge
It is connected on the bottom for always entering sewage pipe；Rotary frame can drive filter cavity to rotate when rotating, and always enter sewage pipe and divide to enter sewage
Manage it is fixed, outer chamber rotate when, rotary seal circle synchronous axial system, fixed seal ring is fixed, point enter sewage pipe interval
Property connect outer chamber on branch road water inlet；Drainage granule materials are set in inner chamber body；The drainage granule materials are exchange
Resin or activated carbon granule.
Preferably, setting flow control device, the flow control device include the open annular of upper and lower end inside, between outer chamber
Cylinder, several through flow holes are opened up in the side wall of the circular cylinder；Connecting rod is set in the lower end of circular cylinder, pacified on connecting rod
Fill several choke plugs；The flow control assembling device also includes flow control lifting power plant, and the flow control apparatus for controlling of lifting can
Moved up and down including drive circular cylinder, between outer chamber；When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drives circular cylinder to be located at lower limit, respectively
Choke plug can be corresponded to and filled in the bottom delivery port of outer chamber, and delivery port is blocked, while the through flow hole of circular cylinder is corresponding
Between branch road water inlet in inside and outside cavity, make sewage can be along branch road water inlet, through flow hole and the outer chamber by inner chamber body
Branch road water inlet enter inner chamber body in；When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drives circular cylinder to be located at upper limit, each choke plug is from outer
Extracted in the bottom delivery port of cavity, make the liquid stream in inner chamber body to be flowed out along by the bottom delivery port of inside and outside cavity, simultaneously
The through flow hole of circular cylinder moves up, and the barrel of circular cylinder shelters from the branch road water inlet of inside and outside cavity simultaneously, prevents to divide and enters dirt
Sewage in water pipe is gone successively in inner chamber body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present apparatus in combination can boiler circulating-heating is carried out to underground water, is recycled, make remaining after underground water and its use
Heat obtains the use of maximal efficiency, and energy utilization rate is high.The present apparatus can fully recycle underground water and its in ground energy pot
Heat obtained by heat exchange in stove, is directly used in the heat supply of hot water for life, convenient energy-conservation, environmentally friendly science.
Sewage Collection utilization, multiple cycle heat exchange again after 2. the present apparatus will take a shower, make the waste heat in sewage will not be unrestrained
Take, energy utilization rate significantly increases, and meets the energy-saving growth requirement of modern society.
3. by scientific and reasonable design sand cylinder filter, enter when making sewage transverse pulse in inner chamber body with drainage particle
Material carries out contact purification, makes drainage granule materials comprehensive can play a role in filtering, current form rotation in inner chamber body
Stream, while lifting purifying water effect, compared with the service life of traditional filtering device lifting 40%.
4. structural refinement of the present invention, suitable for practicality, production and use cost are relatively low, suitably in the industry cycle popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use structural representation of the present invention（What single dotted broken line represented in figure is ground water circulation pipeline, and two point is drawn
Line indicates effluent cycle pipeline）；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ground energy boiler；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sand cylinder filter；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A portions enlarged drawing；
In figure：1st, well；2nd, underground water suction pump；3rd, hot water storage apparatus；4th, can boiler；5th, purge valve after second；6th,
Two detergent lines；7th, the second cleaning liquid case；8th, sewage temperature induction installation；9th, effluent cycle pipeline；10th, sewage pumping pump；11、
Cesspool；12nd, blow-off pipe；13rd, the second blowoff valve；14th, the first blowoff valve；15th, water compensating valve；16th, hair filter；17th, bottom
Delivery port；18th, sand cylinder filter；19th, purge valve before first；20th, the first detergent line；21st, plate type heat exchanger；22nd, underground water
Moisturizing branch road；23rd, Si-P crystal apparatus for eliminating sludge；24th, hydrocyclone；25th, ground water circulation pipeline；26th, underground water heat exchanging pipe；
27th, sewage heat change pipeline；28th, the first cleaning liquid case；29th, purge valve after first；30th, purge valve before second；31st, boiler tubing；
32nd, evaporator；33rd, gas-liquid separator；34th, compressor；35th, condenser；36th, expansion mechanism；37th, sewage pipe is always entered；38th, divide
Sewage pipe；39th, outer chamber；40th, circular cylinder；41st, branch road water inlet；42nd, through flow hole；43rd, connecting rod；44th, choke plug；45th, store up
Liquid pool；46th, liquid stream comb；47th, firm banking；48th, rotary power unit；49th, rotary frame；50th, bottom delivery port；51st, prop up
Road water inlet；52nd, inner chamber body；53rd, flow control lifting power plant；54th, fixed seal ring；55th, rotary seal circle.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat of the present invention utilizes system, including underground water to draw water
Pump, ground water circulation pipeline, cesspool, sewage pumping pump, effluent cycle pipeline, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and hot water storage
Put device（Hot water storage apparatus can include tank, can also include and use water installations；Such as in bathroom, hot water storage apparatus
Hot water incubator and shower pipeline, spray equipment should be included）, the underground water suction pump is arranged on underground water source（Well）In；
Sewage pumping pump is arranged in cesspool；The ground water circulation pipeline be linked in sequence underground water suction pump, plate type heat exchanger,
Can boiler and cesspool；The effluent cycle pipeline be linked in sequence sewage pumping pump, plate type heat exchanger, can boiler and sewage
Pond；The plate type heat exchanger includes underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline, and plate type heat exchanger passes through underground water heat exchanger tube
Road and sewage heat change pipeline, access in ground water circulation pipeline and effluent cycle pipeline, the underground water in ground water circulation pipeline
With the sewage in effluent cycle pipeline, heat exchange can be interacted by underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline respectively.
It is local can boiler when underground water is heated into 40-60 degrees Celsius, sewage from cesspool via plate type heat exchanger,
It is an effluent cycle cycle that cesspool is returned to after ground energy boiler, and each effluent cycle cycle sewage cooling 9 ± 2 is Celsius
Degree.
Also include underground water moisturizing branch road and cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor, the one of the underground water moisturizing branch road
Ground water circulation pipeline between end connection underground water suction pump and plate type heat exchanger, the other end connection of underground water moisturizing branch road
Cesspool；Water compensating valve is installed on underground water moisturizing branch road；When cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor is detected in cesspool
Liquid level when being less than preset value, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor can be opened by wireless connection control water compensating valve
Open, make underground water is suitable to enter cesspool by underground water moisturizing branch road；When cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor detects sewage
When liquid level in pond is higher than preset value, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor can controlled in wireless water compensating valve close, ground
Lower water suitable can not be directly entered cesspool by underground water moisturizing branch road.
The effluent cycle pipeline also includes sewage temperature induction installation, blow-off pipe, the first blowoff valve and the second blowoff valve,
First blowoff valve is arranged on the pipeline of effluent cycle pipeline insertion cesspool one end；Second blowoff valve is arranged on row
On dirty pipe；The pipeline of one end connection effluent cycle pipeline insertion cesspool one end of the blow-off pipe, the other end of blow-off pipe connect
Connect sewer；The keying that sewage temperature induction installation passes through the blowoff valve of wireless connection control first and second；The sewage temperature
Induction installation is arranged on the inner-walls of duct for the effluent cycle pipeline that ground can be between boiler and cesspool, sewage temperature induction installation
Sewage temperature that can be in induction pipe；When sewage temperature induction installation detects the underground water that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
When water temperature is less than preset value in the pipeline of circulation line, the first blowoff valve is closed, and the second blowoff valve is opened, and sewage passes through blow-off pipe
Into outside sewage removal system；When sewage temperature induction installation detects the ground water circulation that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
When water temperature is higher than preset value in the pipeline of pipeline, the first blowoff valve is opened, and the second blowoff valve is closed, and sewage is along by effluent cycle pipe
Road is back to cesspool.
Hydrocyclone and silicon phosphorus are installed on the ground water circulation pipeline between underground water suction pump and plate type heat exchanger
Brilliant apparatus for eliminating sludge.
Hair filter and the filtering of sand cylinder are installed on the effluent cycle pipeline between sewage pumping pump and plate type heat exchanger
Device.
As shown in Fig. 2 described ground energy boiler includes compressor and boiler tubing, refrigerant is set in boiler tubing；
Compressor passes sequentially through boiler tubing connection condenser, expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator, gas-liquid separator and passes through pot
Boiler tube road connects compressor, so as to by boiler tubing by compressor, condenser, expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator
It is together in series and forms a closed loop；Refrigerant is set in the duct, and effluent cycle pipeline passes through condenser and condenser tube
Refrigerant in road is exchanged heat；Ground water circulation pipeline is exchanged heat through evaporator with the refrigerant in evaporator pipeline.
The concrete operating principle of ground energy boiler referring to entitled " a kind of novel water heater " of Patent No. 201420268938.7 heat
Switching equipment patent.
Present invention additionally comprises the first and second pipeline washing devices, first pipeline washing device includes the first cleaning and managed
Road, the first cleaning pump, the first cleaning liquid case, purge valve, the first cleaning pump and the first cleaning solution after purge valve and first before first
Case is connected in the first detergent line, and one end of first detergent line connects sewage heat change pipeline by purge valve before first
Water inlet end, the other ends of the first cleaning channels connects the water side of sewage heat change pipeline by purge valve after first；Described
Two pipeline washing devices are including clear after purge valve and second before the second detergent line, the second cleaning pump, the second cleaning liquid case, second
Valve is washed, the second cleaning pump and the second cleaning liquid case are connected in the second detergent line, and one end of second detergent line passes through
The water inlet pipe of purge valve connection condenser before second, the other end of the second detergent line connect condenser by purge valve after second
Outlet pipe.
As shown in figure 3, the sand cylinder filter includes firm banking and rotary frame, the rotary frame, which is arranged on, to be fixed
On base, liquid storage tank is set in firm banking, the bottom of the liquid storage tank sets liquid stream comb；Rotation is set on firm banking
Power apparatus is rotated, the rotary power unit can drive rotary frame to rotate.Rotary power unit can be that motor etc. can carry
For the device of rotation function.And rotary frame can set the gear teeth or friction pulley, such rotary power unit to pass through in periphery
Chain or conveyer belt drive rotary frame to rotate.Filter cavity is set on the rotating gantry, and the filter cavity includes outer chamber
And inner chamber body, the outer chamber are wrapped in the outside of inner chamber body, several corresponding branch roads are opened up inside, in the side wall of outer chamber
Water inlet, several corresponding bottom delivery ports are opened up inside, on the bottom surface of outer chamber；Set always to enter on the top of filter cavity
Sewage pipe, it is described always to enter sewage pipe and connect one end that several points enter sewage pipe.
As shown in figure 4, the sealing device includes fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle；The fixed seal ring is sleeved on
Outside rotary seal circle, rotary seal snare is on the outer wall of outer chamber, the company of sealing between fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle
Connect, the two can be relatively rotated, but not liquid leakage occurs；Extrapolation is opened up respectively on fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle
Mouth and interior socket, each point of other end for entering sewage pipe are inserted in external socket by sealing, the branch on the interpolation extra-oral cavity body
Road water inlet is corresponding；The filter cavity is hinged on the bottom for always entering sewage pipe；Rotary frame can drive filtering when rotating
Cavity rotates, and always enters sewage pipe and divides to enter sewage pipe fixed, and when outer chamber rotates, rotary seal circle synchronous axial system is fixed
Sealing ring is fixed, point branch road water inlet entered on the intermittent connection outer chamber of sewage pipe；Drainage is set in inner chamber body
Grain material；The drainage granule materials are exchanger resin or activated carbon granule.
Inside, flow control device is set between outer chamber, the flow control device includes the open circular cylinder of upper and lower end, institute
State and several through flow holes are opened up in the side wall of circular cylinder；Connecting rod is set in the lower end of circular cylinder, installed on connecting rod some
Individual choke plug；The flow control assembling device also includes flow control lifting power plant, and the flow control apparatus for controlling of lifting can be with rotating ring
Moved up and down including shape cylinder, between outer chamber.Flow control apparatus for controlling of lifting can be telescopic cylinder or motor driven gear tooth
Bar or motor driven leading screw etc. can bring the device of straight reciprocating motion ability.When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drives circular cylinder
During positioned at lower limit, each choke plug can be corresponded to and filled in the bottom delivery port of outer chamber, and delivery port is blocked, while annular canister
The through flow hole of body correspondingly in inside and outside cavity branch road water inlet between, make sewage can along by inner chamber body branch road water inlet,
The branch road water inlet of through flow hole and outer chamber enters in inner chamber body；When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drives circular cylinder to be located at upper limit
When, each choke plug is extracted from the bottom delivery port of outer chamber, makes the liquid stream in inner chamber body can be along the bottom by inside and outside cavity
Delivery port flows out, while the through flow hole of circular cylinder moves up, and the branch road that the barrel of circular cylinder shelters from inside and outside cavity simultaneously enters
The mouth of a river, point sewage entered in sewage pipe is prevented to go successively in inner chamber body.
When in use, underground water is suitable to pass through hydrocyclone and Si-P crystal apparatus for eliminating sludge to the present apparatus by ground water circulation pipeline
Filtering, into after the underground water heat exchanging pipe of plate type heat exchanger, enter back into ground can boiler evaporator, underground water temperature lifting
To 40-60 degrees Celsius, caused hot water is stored or used into hot water storage apparatus.Hot water is formed high temperature after shower use
Sewage, the high temperature sewage are pooled in cesspool.High temperature sewage is pumped into effluent cycle pipeline by sewage pumping pump, is passed through
After the filter cleaning of hair filter and sand cylinder filter, into the sewage heat change pipeline of plate type heat exchanger, with plate type heat exchanger
Underground water heat exchanging pipe in underground water exchanged heat, and transfer heat to just enter system underground water, make underground
Water heats up；Then sewage continues to change along the condenser for entering ground energy boiler by effluent cycle pipeline with the refrigerant in condenser
Heat, the sewage further to cool are discharged from condenser, continue to return to cesspool along by effluent cycle pipeline.Due to normally washing one's hair
Water for shower temperature is at 43-45 degrees Celsius, and sewage temperature caused by shower is 35-40 degrees Celsius, according to sewage from cesspool
Via plate type heat exchanger, to return to cesspool after boiler be an effluent cycle cycle, each effluent cycle cycle dirt
Water cools 9 ± 2 degrees Celsius, and the steady temperature of underground water is 16 degrees Celsius, and sewage can at least carry out a cycle period, be
Underground water provides heating heat energy.If, should also be in ground water circulation pipeline and effluent cycle pipeline in the north or cold winter
Outer wall on wrap up insulation material, to avoid unnecessary heat energy dissipation.
The present apparatus in combination can boiler to underground water carry out circulating-heating, recycle, after making underground water and its use
Waste heat obtains the use of maximal efficiency, and energy utilization rate is high.The present apparatus can fully recycle underground water and its in ground energy
Heat obtained by heat exchange in boiler, is directly used in the heat supply of hot water for life, convenient energy-conservation, environmentally friendly science.The present apparatus
By sewage after shower again Collection utilization, multiple cycle heat exchange, the waste heat in sewage is made not to be wasted, energy utilization rate is greatly
Lifting, meets the energy-saving growth requirement of modern society.By scientific and reasonable design sand cylinder filter, filled compared with traditional filtering
The service life of lifting 40% is put, while lifts purifying water effect.
It is pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, for the common of the art
For technical staff, on the premise of operation principle of the present invention is met, any equivalent or similar replacement each falls within the present invention's
In protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system, it is characterised in that including underground water suction pump, ground water circulation pipe
Road, cesspool, sewage pumping pump, effluent cycle pipeline, plate type heat exchanger and ground energy boiler, the underground water suction pump are arranged on
In underground water source；Sewage pumping pump is arranged in cesspool；The ground water circulation pipeline is linked in sequence underground water suction pump, plate
Formula heat exchanger, can boiler and cesspool；The effluent cycle pipeline be linked in sequence sewage pumping pump, plate type heat exchanger, energy
Boiler and cesspool；The plate type heat exchanger includes underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline, in ground water circulation pipeline
Underground water and effluent cycle pipeline in sewage, can be handed over respectively by underground water heat exchanging pipe and sewage heat change pipeline
Mutually heat exchange.
2. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 1 utilizes system, it is characterised in that it is local can boiler by ground
When lower water is heated to 40-60 degrees Celsius, sewage from cesspool via plate type heat exchanger, can return to sewage after boiler
Pond is an effluent cycle cycle, and the quantity in the effluent cycle cycle is once or more；Each effluent cycle cycle
Sewage cools 9 ± 2 degrees Celsius.
3. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 2 utilizes system, it is characterised in that is also mended including underground water
Water branch road and cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor, one end connection underground water suction pump and plate of the underground water moisturizing branch road
Ground water circulation pipeline between formula heat exchanger, the other end connection cesspool of underground water moisturizing branch road；In underground water moisturizing branch
Water compensating valve is installed on road；When the liquid level that cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor is detected in cesspool is less than preset value
When, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor can be opened by wireless connection control water compensating valve, make underground water along by underground water
Moisturizing branch road enters cesspool；Preset when the liquid level that cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor is detected in cesspool is higher than
During value, cesspool liquid-level detecting sensor can controlled in wireless water compensating valve close, underground water can not be along by underground water moisturizing
Branch road is directly entered cesspool.
4. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 3 utilizes system, it is characterised in that the effluent cycle pipe
Road also includes sewage temperature induction installation, blow-off pipe, the first blowoff valve and the second blowoff valve, and first blowoff valve is arranged on dirt
On the pipeline of water circulation pipe insertion cesspool one end；Second blowoff valve is arranged on blow-off pipe；The one of the blow-off pipe
The pipeline of end connection effluent cycle pipeline insertion cesspool one end, the other end connection sewer of blow-off pipe；Sewage temperature senses
The keying that device passes through the blowoff valve of wireless connection control first and second；The sewage temperature induction installation is arranged on ground can boiler
On the inner-walls of duct of effluent cycle pipeline between cesspool, sewage temperature that sewage temperature induction installation can be in induction pipe
Degree；When sewage temperature induction installation detects that water temperature is low in the pipeline for the ground water circulation pipeline that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
When preset value, the first blowoff valve is closed, and the second blowoff valve is opened, and sewage is entered outside sewage removal system by blow-off pipe；
When sewage temperature induction installation detects that water temperature is higher than in the pipeline for the ground water circulation pipeline that ground can be between boiler and cesspool
During preset value, the first blowoff valve is opened, and the second blowoff valve is closed, and sewage is suitable to be back to cesspool by effluent cycle pipeline.
5. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 4 utilizes system, it is characterised in that in underground water suction pump
Hydrocyclone and Si-P crystal apparatus for eliminating sludge are installed on the ground water circulation pipeline between plate type heat exchanger.
6. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 5 utilizes system, it is characterised in that in sewage pumping pump and
Hair filter and sand cylinder filter are installed on the effluent cycle pipeline between plate type heat exchanger.
7. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 6 utilizes system, it is characterised in that described ground energy boiler
Including compressor and boiler tubing, refrigerant is set in boiler tubing；Compressor pass sequentially through boiler tubing connection condenser,
Expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator, gas-liquid separator connects compressor by boiler tubing, so as to pass through boiler tubing
Compressor, condenser, expansion mechanism, evaporator and gas-liquid separator are together in series and form a closed loop；In the duct
Refrigerant is set, and effluent cycle pipeline is exchanged heat through condenser with the refrigerant in condenser tubes；Ground water circulation pipe
Road is exchanged heat through evaporator with the refrigerant in evaporator pipeline.
8. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 7 utilizes system, it is characterised in that also including first and
Two pipeline washing devices, first pipeline washing device include the first detergent line, the first cleaning pump, first cleaning liquid case,
Purge valve after purge valve and first before first, the first cleaning pump and the first cleaning liquid case are connected in the first detergent line, described
One end of first detergent line connects the water inlet end of sewage heat change pipeline by purge valve before first, the first cleaning channels it is another
End passes through the water side that purge valve after first connects sewage heat change pipeline；Second pipeline washing device includes the second cleaning and managed
Road, the second cleaning pump, the second cleaning liquid case, purge valve, the second cleaning pump and the second cleaning solution after purge valve and second before second
Case is connected in the second detergent line, and one end of second detergent line connects the water inlet of condenser by purge valve before second
Pipe, the other end of the second detergent line connect the outlet pipe of condenser by purge valve after second.
9. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 8 utilizes system, it is characterised in that the sand cylinder filter
Including firm banking and rotary frame, the rotary frame is arranged on firm banking, liquid storage tank is set in firm banking, institute
The bottom for stating liquid storage tank sets liquid stream comb；Rotary power unit is set on firm banking, and the rotary power unit can
Rotary frame is driven to rotate；Filter cavity is set on the rotating gantry, and the filter cavity includes outer chamber and inner chamber body, described
Outer chamber is wrapped in the outside of inner chamber body, opens up several corresponding branch road water inlets inside, in the side wall of outer chamber, inside,
Several bottom delivery ports corresponding to being opened up on the bottom surface of outer chamber；Set on the top of filter cavity and always enter sewage pipe, it is described
Always enter sewage pipe and connect one end that several points enter sewage pipe；The sealing device includes fixed seal ring and rotary seal circle；
The fixed seal ring is sleeved on outside rotary seal circle, rotary seal snare mounted in outer chamber outer wall on, fixed seal ring and
It is tightly connected between rotary seal circle, the two can be relatively rotated, but not liquid leakage occurs；In fixed seal ring and rotation
External socket and interior socket are opened up on sealing ring respectively, each point of other end for entering sewage pipe is inserted in external socket by sealing, institute
The branch road water inlet stated on interpolation extra-oral cavity body is corresponding；The filter cavity is hinged on the bottom for always entering sewage pipe；Whirler
Frame can drive filter cavity to rotate when rotating, and always enter sewage pipe and divide to enter sewage pipe fixed, when outer chamber rotates, rotate
Sealing ring synchronous axial system, fixed seal ring is fixed, point branch road water inlet entered on the intermittent connection outer chamber of sewage pipe；
Drainage granule materials are set in inner chamber body；The drainage granule materials are exchanger resin or activated carbon granule.
10. ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat according to claim 9 utilizes system, it is characterised in that inside, outer chamber it
Between flow control device is set, the flow control device includes the open circular cylinder of upper and lower end, opened up in the side wall of the circular cylinder
Several through flow holes；Connecting rod is set in the lower end of circular cylinder, several choke plugs are installed on connecting rod；The flow control assembling device
Also include flow control lifting power plant, the flow control apparatus for controlling of lifting can drive circular cylinder including, between outer chamber on
Lower movement；When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drives circular cylinder to be located at lower limit, each choke plug can correspond to the bottom for filling in outer chamber
In portion's delivery port, delivery port is blocked, at the same the through flow hole of circular cylinder correspondingly in inside and outside cavity branch road water inlet it
Between, make sewage to enter along by the branch road water inlet of the branch road water inlet of inner chamber body, through flow hole and outer chamber in inner chamber body；When
When flow control lowering or hoisting gear drive circular cylinder is located at upper limit, each choke plug is extracted from the bottom delivery port of outer chamber, in order
Liquid stream in cavity can be along the bottom delivery port outflow by inside and outside cavity, while the through flow hole of circular cylinder moves up, annular canister
The barrel of body shelters from the branch road water inlet of inside and outside cavity simultaneously, prevents point sewage entered in sewage pipe from going successively to inner chamber body
In.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710759427.3A CN107339804A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710759427.3A CN107339804A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system |
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| CN107339804A true CN107339804A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
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| CN201710759427.3A Pending CN107339804A (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | Ground source heat pump type waste water residual heat utilizes system |
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| WO2022008415A1 (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | Uhrig Energie Gmbh | Method and system for cooling or heating waste water |
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