CN107339048A - System for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring - Google Patents

System for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107339048A
CN107339048A CN201710302457.1A CN201710302457A CN107339048A CN 107339048 A CN107339048 A CN 107339048A CN 201710302457 A CN201710302457 A CN 201710302457A CN 107339048 A CN107339048 A CN 107339048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drive device
closure elements
controller
motor driven
relevant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710302457.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107339048B (en
Inventor
M·胡克
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geze GmbH
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Geze GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN107339048A publication Critical patent/CN107339048A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107339048B publication Critical patent/CN107339048B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/24Operating or controlling mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/79Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using time control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/72Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/33Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/002Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means
    • E05F1/006Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means by emergency conditions, e.g. fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30Electronic control of motors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/45Control modes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/45Control modes
    • E05Y2400/458Control modes for generating service signals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/50Fault detection
    • E05Y2400/502Fault detection of components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B2009/6809Control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/49Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of system for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring, the system includes at least one cigarette that can be closed by corresponding closure elements and/or hot outlet opening, at least one drive device arranged respectively to closure elements and the central control unit that is connected with the drive device.Corresponding drive device includes motor driven driver element and single controller respectively, the controller is configured to monitor the function of the motor driven driver element of relevant drive device at following aspect by certain time interval and/or including relevant drive device includes the closure elements of matching, i.e., if can open and/or close relevant closure elements by the motor driven driver element.

Description

System for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring, the system includes at least one energy The cigarette and/or hot outlet opening closed by corresponding closure elements, at least one drive arranged respectively to a closure elements Dynamic device and the central control unit being connected with the drive device.
Background technology
It is this that to be used to monitor so-called RWA (cigarette and/or heat discharge) equipment be generally known.This RWA equipment ensures The cigarette and/or hot outlet opening that can be closed by corresponding sash, door leaf or the like in case of emergency, are particularly occurring Be automatically turned in the case of fire can by corresponding sash, door leaf or the like close cigarette and/or hot outlet opening. In normal operation, such RWA equipment is used to divulge information.
Generally by central control unit to arranging to the different wings in the system for being commonly used in monitoring RWA equipment at present The motor driven drive device of fan is monitored.Therefore, in most cases, except the voltage confession for motor driven drive device Outside the circuit answered, the tertiary circuit as monitoring circuit is integrated into relevant between central control unit and drive device In connection cables.Here, drive motor line at present with cut off member, be mostly diode or resistive cutoff.If monitoring circuit Interrupt, then this can be detected in central control unit by means of the respective change of the signal of monitoring circuit transmission, described Signal obtains on measurement resistance.
Also known so-called intelligent window driving apparatus, the window driving apparatus is provided with microcontroller, to detect window Or drive motor relevant position and to detect the current receiv of drive motor.
In addition, the monitoring system being currently known has as a drawback that, i.e. the monitoring system needs additional monitoring circuit simultaneously And do not ensure comprehensively to monitor the function of drive device and wing to be manipulated.Therefore, other of motor driven drive device are led to Stub may not be monitored.In addition, being also impossible to identify by central control unit, all motor driven drive devices are it is expected Mode operate and all wings can also open or some wings block.
The content of the invention
The task of the present invention is, provides the monitoring system that a kind of literary head refers to type, wherein, eliminate previously mentioned Shortcoming.Here, the comprehensive function monitor to corresponding motor driven driver element should be not only ensured as follows, but also Ying Ru Lower aspect ensures the monitoring as reliable as possible to corresponding drive device, i.e. whether corresponding closure elements can also be opened And/or close or block.
According to the present invention, the task is addressed by the system with feature described in claim 1.According to the present invention's The preferred embodiment of system is drawn by dependent claims, this specification and accompanying drawing.
Include being used to monitor the present invention relates to one kind according to the system for being used to monitor cigarette and/or hot device for transferring of the present invention The system of cigarette and/or hot device for transferring, the system include at least one cigarette that can be closed by corresponding closure elements and/or Hot outlet opening, at least one drive device arranged respectively to closure elements and the center that is connected with the drive device Control unit.Corresponding drive device includes motor driven driver element and single controller, corresponding controller construction respectively For in the function of the motor driven driver element of the relevant drive device of following aspect monitoring and/or having by certain time interval The drive device of pass including match closure elements including, i.e. whether can by the motor driven driver element open and/or Close relevant closure elements.
Here, closure elements this can include for example deflectable and/or moveable wing (in particular such as door leaf, window Fan or valve) or rolling door, shutter or the like.System according to the present invention can set to monitor cigarette/or hot device for transferring There are the cigarette and/or hot outlet opening or be particularly also that only one can be closed by least one such closure elements respectively Monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring, which can be provided with, multiple can pass through the cigarettes that at least one such closure elements are closed respectively And/or hot outlet opening.
Based on this structural scheme, following aspect not only ensure the comprehensive function monitor to motor driven driver element, And also assure the reliable monitoring to drive device, i.e. be that can open and/or close all closure elements or indivedual envelopes Accessory that element blocks or matching is closed to fracture.Therefore, the circuit to the guiding of each drive device is yet monitored Feature.That is, if an only line fault in these circuits, then all closure elements are thus opened or closed, this passes through According to the system identification of the present invention.
Preferably, the controller of corresponding drive device includes microcontroller.In this case, microcontroller has undertaken The monitoring of pass.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the system according to the present invention, the controller structure of corresponding drive device Make for checking whether to open relevant closure elements within time interval that accordingly can be predetermined.Here, corresponding control Device processed, which is particularly, to be configured to check whether that relevant closure elements during the time interval that can be predetermined of whole are to open 's.
If opened to divulge information within relevant time interval closure elements or the time interval phase in whole Between relevant wing be to open, then corresponding controller is it was determined that not only corresponding motor driven driver element but also corresponding Closure elements be to run well.
According to another preferred embodiment of the system according to the present invention, the controller of corresponding drive device Be configured to not open within time interval that can be predetermined relevant closure elements or be not in whole can be predetermined Time interval during relevant closure elements be all to implement test in the case of opening.If the control of corresponding drive device Device includes microcontroller, then corresponding microcontroller starts such test if necessary.
Here, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller of corresponding drive device is particularly configured to along closing side The connection of the motor driven driver element is determined to the manipulation motor driven driver element and by motor voltage and motor current Resistance.
Therefore, corresponding controller or its microcontroller can give the motor driven driver element if necessary along closing direction It is powered.If closure elements are closed, the motor of the preferably motor driven driver element of electricity of motor driven driver element does not rotate. In d.c. motor, controller or its microcontroller can calculate connection resistance by motor voltage and motor current.If the company Connecting resistance corresponds to the value provided in the data page for motor, then the motor is to run well.This is more special It is that can also be and be implemented by corresponding controller or its microcontroller.
Alternatively or additionally, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller of corresponding drive device particularly can also Be configured to manipulate the motor driven driver element along opening direction and monitor whether to reach relevant closure elements can be pre- Given stroke or open angle.
Therefore, corresponding controller or its microcontroller can lead to along opening direction to corresponding motor driven driver element Electricity, until reaching the stroke or open angle of the determination of relevant closure elements.Therefore, by the controller it was determined that The motor driven driver element is to run well and the closure elements of matching can be least partially open.Then, connect Closure elements can be closed again by correspondingly manipulating motor driven drive device by controller by.
The embodiment met according to the another kind of the system according to the present invention, in order to implement to test accordingly, phase The controller for the drive device answered is configured to manipulate the motor driven driver element along opening direction, until relevant closing member Part is full opening of.In this case, when opening closure elements completely, motor driven driver element and closure elements are by having The controller of pass or its microcontroller are identified as what can be run well.Then, can be motor-driven by correspondingly being manipulated by controller Formula drive device closes closure elements again.
Here, in order to detect the open position of closure elements, the controller of corresponding drive device in an advantageous manner with Arrange and be connected to the closure elements contact of closure elements, the closure elements contact be manipulated when reaching open position or Say and be opened or closed.Therefore, in order to monitor open position and such as binary system entrance, corresponding drive device or its controller Or microcontroller can utilize additional closure elements contact monitoring closure elements actually whether be it is full opening of in other words It is opened.Therefore, corresponding drive device or its controller or microcontroller can also for example detect attachment organ, such as Whether chain, axle, assembling bracket and/or analog are entirely capable of running well.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment of the system according to the present invention, the controller of corresponding drive device is set Have the output end of the corresponding operating state signal of relevant motor driven driver element and/or relevant closure elements, it is described Output end can optionally be visited by drive device of the central control unit especially for each drive device or different groups Ask.
Here, the output end for the potential-free that relevant output end is e.g. opened in case of a fault.The output end can To be accessed by drive device of the central control unit for each drive device or different groups.It can be controlled if necessary by center Unit is on relevant motor driven driver element or relevant closure elements signalling and such as display interferenceAlternatively or additionally, corresponding interference can also be by arranging the controller to motor driven driver element Accordingly signalling.
In the simplest situations, in order to detect the open position of at least one closure elements, closure elements contact is for example It can also be linked into the monitoring circuit being connected with the central control unit.
Another Advantageous embodiments according to the system of the present invention are characterised by:Corresponding drive device includes special It is intelligent EBI and is connected by the bus line connecting structure of particularly series connection with the central control unit.
Therefore, in addition to energy supply structure, corresponding drive device passes through additional single or multicore, particularly The attachment structure of series connection is connected with central control unit.
Here, corresponding drive device can be equipped with the address of oneself respectively, or the drive device of different groups can be with It is equipped with different addresses.
Corresponding drive device or corresponding drive device group particularly can be single in center control by bus periodically Circulated a notice of in member (melden).If corresponding drive device or corresponding drive device group are within certain time interval Do not circulated a notice of, then this is evaluated as disturbing by central control unit.On the other hand, all circuit bags for leading to corresponding drive device Include voltage supply circuit and bus line is together monitored inside.In this case also by the controller of each drive device Monitor the running status of corresponding motor driven driver element and corresponding closure elements.In the simplest situations, controller is not Message is sent again, if the controller has identified relevant motor driven driver element and/or relevant closure elements If failure.However, it particularly can also send tool to central control unit to arrange to the controller of corresponding drive device The fault-signal of body.
Therefore, corresponding drive device or its controller particularly can also be configured to corresponding in an advantageous manner Controlled in the case of motor driven drive device and/or the glitch-free running status of closure elements by certain time interval in center Circulated a notice of in unit processed and/or the situation of detected interference in corresponding motor driven drive device and/or closure elements It is lower to provide fault-signal to the central control unit.
According to another preferred embodiment of the system according to the present invention, corresponding be provided with is particularly intelligence The drive device of EBI can be manipulated by the central control unit, to implement to test accordingly.
Here, for example when the opening of closure elements is non-critical in terms of corresponding weather or is not disturbed relevant Space in operation when can implement the test that starts accordingly by central control unit.Thus, for example when not rain and/ Or do not blow and/or can trigger such test when external temperature is suitable by central control unit.Corresponding test can be with Targetedly at work between during or also at work between outside start.It is described test for example can also section and/ Or in the range of window maintenance or it is similarly effected.Therefore, central control unit is provided with required sensor and with corresponding Communication connection structure.
The electric flux supply of drive device can be carried out by central control unit.In addition, central control unit and/or drive Dynamic device, which is particularly, can also be provided with the battery for being used for emergency current supply.As already mentioned, except to each drive Outside the monitoring of dynamic device, in principle it is also contemplated that to these drive devices by group monitoring.Central control unit can be with Provided with operation and/or display element, for visually and/or single in acoustically signalling drive device or the driving of its motor driven Corresponding running status of the member together with the closure elements of matching.Additionally, such display element particularly can also be arranged on drive In the region of dynamic device.Finally, can also monitor whether correctly close all envelopes by the system according to the present invention Close element.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is explained in detail with reference to the figures by embodiment below.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram for being used to monitor an illustrative embodiments of the system of RWA equipment according to the present invention, Wherein, the controller of drive device is respectively equipped with output end, the output end be used for relevant motor driven driver element and/or The corresponding operating state signal of relevant closure elements, and
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of another illustrative embodiments of the monitoring system according to the present invention, wherein, driving dress Put includes a particularly intelligent EBI respectively.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows the example of the system 10 for being used to monitor RWA (cigarette and/or heat discharge) equipment according to the present invention Property embodiment.
Here, such monitoring system 10 includes the cigarette that can be closed respectively by corresponding closure elements 12 and/or heat is arranged Go out opening, arrange drive device 14 and the central control unit 16 that is connected with drive device 14 to closure elements 12.
In addition, closure elements 12 can include for example deflectable and/or moveable wing (in particular such as door leaf, window Fan or valve) or rolling door, shutter or the like.By this example demonstrates that for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring During system 10 with multiple cigarettes that can be closed respectively by closure elements 12 and/or hot outlet opening, in order to monitor cigarette and/ Or hot device for transferring, such monitoring system can also be provided with only one closure elements 12 in principle.It can also set in principle Think such embodiment, wherein, corresponding cigarette and/or hot outlet opening can be closed by multiple closure elements.
Drive device 14 includes a motor driven driver element 18 and a single controller 20, the controller respectively Be configured to it is determined that time interval in monitor at following aspect the work(of the motor driven driver element 18 of relevant drive device Energy and/or relevant drive device 14 are including the closure elements 12 to match, i.e. whether can pass through motor driven driver element 18 open and/or close relevant closure elements 12.
The controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 particularly can include microcontroller.
The controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 can be configured to check whether the time accordingly can be predetermined Relevant closure elements 12 are opened within interval.Here, controller 20 particularly can also be configured to check whether in whole Time interval that can be predetermined during relevant closure elements 12 be to open.
Therefore, arranging can be by between the regular time to the controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 or its microcontroller Every the function of examining corresponding motor driven driver element 18 and/or the possibility for the closure elements for opening matching.If it is, for example, Ventilation is opened closure elements 12 within corresponding time interval or had during the time interval that can be predetermined of whole The closure elements 12 of pass are to open, then it was determined that motor driven driver element 18 and closing in terms of relevant controller 20 Element 12 is to run well.
In addition, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device can be configured to not beat within time interval that can be predetermined Be provided with the closure elements 12 of pass or relevant closure elements be not during the time interval that can be predetermined of whole be all to beat Implement test in the case of opening.
In this case, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 can construct use It is single in manipulating motor driven driver element 18 along closing direction and determining that the motor driven of electricity drives by motor voltage and motor current The connection resistance of member 18.
Therefore, corresponding controller 20 or its microcontroller can manipulate motor driven driver element 18 or give along closing direction It is powered.If turned off closure elements 12, then the driver element 18 of motor driven driver element can not rotate.In d.c. motor In, controller 20 or its microcontroller can be calculated connection resistance by motor voltage and motor current and by the connection resistance examples Such as compared with the value of the data page of motor.If measured connection resistance is equal to the value in data page, controller 20 or Its microcontroller determines that motor driven driver element 18 is to run well.
In order to implement to test accordingly, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device can also be particularly configured to along opening Direction to control motor driven driver element 18 and the stroke that can be predetermined or opening for monitoring whether to reach relevant closure elements Angle.
In this case, corresponding controller 20 or its microcontroller can manipulate relevant motor driven along opening direction Driver element 18 gives its energization, until reaching the stroke or open angle of the determination of relevant closure elements 12.If this is The situation, then this can be evaluated as follows by relevant controller 20, i.e. motor driven driver element 18 be can run well and And the closure elements 12 to match can at least open the open angle until can be predetermined.Then, by corresponding by controller 20 Ground manipulation motor driven driver element 18 can close closure elements 12 again.
In order to implement to test accordingly, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 can also particularly be configured to edge and beat Direction to control motor driven driver element 18 is opened, until relevant closure elements 12 are full opening of.
In this case, corresponding controller 20 or its microcontroller then can so be grasped for a long time along opening direction Control relevant motor driven driver element 18 or give its energization, until relevant closure elements 12 are full opening of.If reach The relevant open position of closure elements 12, then this can be evaluated as follows by controller 20 or its microcontroller, i.e. motor driven Driver element 18 and the closure elements 12 to match are to run well.Then, it is motor-driven by correspondingly being manipulated by controller 20 Formula driver element 18 can close closure elements 12 again.
In order to detect the open position of closure elements 12, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 can be with closure elements Contact is connected.
In particular such as it can be seen by Fig. 1 as, the controller 20 of corresponding drive device 14 can be provided with will be relevant Motor driven driver element 18 and/or relevant closure elements 12 corresponding operating state signal output end 22, it is described defeated Go out end optionally to be accessed especially for each drive device 14 by central control unit 16.Here, corresponding output end 22 can be the output end for the potential-free opened in case of a fault.This output end 22 can be by driving for each motor driven The central control unit 16 of the RWA monitoring systems 10 of unit 18 accesses, to show corresponding interference if necessary.Simplest In the case of, in order to detect the open position of closure elements 12, closure elements contact can be linked into and central control unit 16 (particularly referring again to Fig. 1) in the monitoring circuit 24 of connection.Except the electric current of two motor driven driver elements 18 for being used for electricity Outside the supply connection 26 of supply, such monitoring circuit 24 can be provided with.
In particular such as it can be seen by Fig. 2 as, corresponding drive device 14 can also include being particularly the total of intelligence Line interface 28 and it is connected by the bus line connecting structure 30 of series connection particularly with central control unit 16.Here, driving dress An address of oneself can be equipped with respectively at least in part by putting 14.
In addition, drive device 14 or its controller 20 can be configured in corresponding motor driven drive device 18 respectively And/or enter in the case of the glitch-free running status of closure elements 12 by certain time interval in central control unit 16 Row is circulated a notice of and/or in the case of the detected interference of corresponding motor driven drive device 18 and/or closure elements 12 to center Control unit 16 provides fault-signal.
Therefore, each drive device 14 on bus or bus line connecting structure 30 can for example have only one address simultaneously And circulated a notice of periodically in central control unit 16.If corresponding drive device 14 does not have within certain time interval Have and circulated a notice of, then this can be identified as interference by central control unit 16 and signalling, for example shown.Therefore, Mei Getong To corresponding drive device 14 circuit including the circuit of voltage supply circuit 26 and bus line connecting structure 30 also by together Monitoring.In said case, the controller 20 of each drive device 14 monitors relevant motor driven driver element 18 and/or relevant Closure elements 12 corresponding running status.In the simplest situations, corresponding controller 20 no longer sends message, if phase If the controller answered has identified motor or wing failure.However, as already mentioned, corresponding controller 20 Specific fault-signal can be sent.
Being respectively equipped with the drive device 14 of particularly intelligent EBI 28 can also be grasped by central control unit 16 Control, for example to implement to test accordingly.Test to corresponding motor driven driver element 18 and corresponding closure elements 12 is then It can be promoted by central control unit 16.Here, it can such as start when the opening of closure elements does not cause interference corresponding Test.Such as when not raining, do not blow and/or can implement to test accordingly when external temperature is suitable.In addition, corresponding survey Examination can selectively at work between during or also at work between outside carry out.The test can also be implemented section. In addition, corresponding test can be started by central control unit 16 in the range of window maintenance.Pass through central control unit 16 Mode provided with required sensor and communication connection structure, can also realize that this selective of test promotes.
As already mentioned, the monitoring to each drive device 14 is substituted, in principle it is also contemplated that to so Drive device 14 by group monitoring.
Fig. 1 shows an illustrative embodiments of the monitoring system 10 according to the present invention, wherein, drive device 14 is distinguished Provided with output end 22, the output end is used for the phase of relevant motor driven driver element 18 and/or relevant closure elements 12 It should run status signalling.
Fig. 2 shows an illustrative embodiments of the monitoring system 10 according to the present invention, wherein in, drive device difference Including a particularly intelligent EBI 28.
Reference numerals list
10 systems
12 closure elements
14 drive devices
16 central control units
18 motor driven driver elements
20 controllers
22 output ends
24 monitoring circuits
26 supply connection
28 EBIs
30 bus line connecting structures

Claims (15)

1. for monitoring the system (10) of cigarette and/or hot device for transferring, the system include it is at least one can be by sealing accordingly Close the cigarette and/or hot outlet opening, at least one driving dress arranged respectively to a closure elements (12) of element (12) closing (14) and the central control unit (16) being connected with the drive device (14) are put, wherein, corresponding drive device (14) is respectively Including motor driven driver element (18) and single controller (20), and corresponding controller (20) is configured to by certain Time interval monitors the function of the motor driven driver element of relevant drive device and/or relevant drive device at following aspect (14) including match closure elements (12) including, i.e. whether can by the motor driven driver element (18) open and/or Close relevant closure elements (12).
2. system according to claim 1,
Characterized in that, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) includes microcontroller.
3. system according to claim 1 or 2,
Characterized in that, be configured to check whether can be predetermined accordingly for the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) Time interval within open relevant closure elements (12).
4. system according to claim 3,
Characterized in that, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) be configured to check whether in whole can be predetermined Time interval during relevant closure elements (12) be to open.
5. the system according to claim 3 or 4,
Characterized in that, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) was configured between time that accordingly can be predetermined Do not open relevant closure elements (12) within or be not the relevant envelope during the time interval that can be predetermined of whole It is all to implement test in the case of opening to close element.
6. system according to claim 5,
Characterized in that, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) is configured to along pass Close motor driven driver element (18) described in direction to control and determine that the motor driven drives list by motor voltage and motor current The connection resistance of first (18).
7. the system according to claim 5 or 6,
Characterized in that, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) is configured to edge and beaten That opens motor driven driver element (18) described in direction to control and monitor whether to reach relevant closure elements (12) can be predetermined Stroke or open angle.
8. the system according at least one in the claims,
Characterized in that, in order to implement to test accordingly, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) is configured to edge and beaten Dynamic formula driver element (18) described in direction to control machine are opened, until opening relevant closure elements (12) completely.
9. system according to claim 8,
Characterized in that, in order to detect the open position of closure elements (12), the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) It is connected with closure elements contact.
10. system according to claim 8,
Characterized in that, in order to detect the open position of corresponding closure elements (12), the closing to the closure elements is arranged Element contacts are linked into the monitoring circuit being connected with the central control unit.
11. the system according at least one in the claims,
Characterized in that, the controller (20) of corresponding drive device (14) is provided with relevant motor driven driver element (18) And/or the output end (22) of the corresponding operating state signal of relevant closure elements (12), the output end can be by described Centre control unit (16) optionally accesses especially for the drive device of each drive device (14) or different groups.
12. the system according at least one in the claims,
Characterized in that, corresponding drive device (14) includes the particularly EBI (28) of intelligence and by particularly going here and there The bus line connecting structure (20) of connection is connected with the central control unit (16).
13. system according to claim 12,
Characterized in that, at least one drive device is equipped with the address of oneself.
14. the system according to claim 12 or 13,
Characterized in that, corresponding drive device (14) or its controller (20) are configured to drive in corresponding motor driven respectively By certain time interval in the center in the case of the glitch-free running status of unit (18) and/or closure elements (12) Circulated a notice of in control unit (16) and/or in the tested of corresponding motor driven driver element (18) and/or closure elements (12) Survey and provide fault-signal to the central control unit (16) in the case of disturbing.
15. the system according at least one in the claims,
Characterized in that, the corresponding drive device (14) for being provided with the particularly EBI (28) of intelligence can pass through the center Control unit (16) manipulates, to implement to test accordingly.
CN201710302457.1A 2016-05-03 2017-05-03 System for monitoring cigarette and/or hot device for transferring Active CN107339048B (en)

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DE102016207559.4A DE102016207559B4 (en) 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 System for monitoring a smoke and / or heat exhaust system
DE102016207559.4 2016-05-03

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EP4006438A1 (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-06-01 Belimo Holding AG An hvac system and related methods

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PL3246504T3 (en) 2020-09-21
EP3246504A2 (en) 2017-11-22
DE102016207559A1 (en) 2017-11-09
DE102016207559B4 (en) 2017-12-14
EP3246504B1 (en) 2020-02-26
DK3246504T3 (en) 2020-06-02
CN107339048B (en) 2019-06-25

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