CN107337828A - A kind of biodegradable additive and the polyethylene film material containing the additive - Google Patents
A kind of biodegradable additive and the polyethylene film material containing the additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN107337828A CN107337828A CN201611109693.3A CN201611109693A CN107337828A CN 107337828 A CN107337828 A CN 107337828A CN 201611109693 A CN201611109693 A CN 201611109693A CN 107337828 A CN107337828 A CN 107337828A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9258—Velocity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2423/08—Copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0856—Iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/06—Properties of polyethylene
- C08L2207/066—LDPE (radical process)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of biodegradable additive of cupric, its is composed of the following components:2~8 mass % copper powder, 0.01%~0.30 mass % silane coupler, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of surplus.The invention further relates to the method for the biodegradable additive for preparing above-mentioned cupric and the mass % of the biodegradable additive containing cupric as described above 1~3 plastic products, particularly polyethylene film product, its can rapidly it is thoroughly biodegradable without producing white pollution the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biodegradable additive, the biodegradable additive of more particularly to a kind of cupric, it can
Conventional nonbiodegradable plastic products biodegradability is assigned, the invention further relates to the plastics system containing the additive
Product, the particularly polyethylene film material containing the additive.
Background technology
For plastic products because good and cheap, durable in use and anti-microbial property is good, is widely used in food packaging applications.However, with
Widely using with plastic products such as plastic convenient bag, plastic sheetings, " white pollution " problem also increasingly highlights.This is due to
The inherent life-span of plastic products is considerably longer than its service life (from finished product to complete natural decomposition).In plastics it is durable
Property, causes as do not handled it, is present in nature and cumulative for a long time.Solution to this problem master at present
There is buried and burning etc..Buried to occupy cultivated land, polluted underground water is former, changes soil texture, influences plant normal growth, and into
This is higher;Burning is current the most widely used white-pollution control method, and speed is fast, and cost is low, but significant drawback is band
Atmosphere pollution is additionally carried out.
The technical scheme of biodegradable plastics has been proposed, because biodegradable plastics can be in natural conditions such as
Natural degradation under the influence of ultraviolet light, rainwater etc., and pollutant is not produced after degrading, therefore can fundamentally solve this
Problem.The biodegradable plastics developed has PLA, poly butylene succinate, poly-succinic adipic acid butanediol
Ester, polyadipate mutual-phenenyl two acid bromide two alcohol ester etc..Although biodegradable plastic has the following advantages that:(1) volume after degrading
Reduce, can save and take landfill yard soil, economize the land resource;(2) do not have to burn, reduce noxious gas emission;(3) can be made into
Compost back to nature.But there is following defect in existing biodegradable plastics:(1) high expensive, correspondingly, its valency
Lattice are also higher than common plasticses 2~6 times;(2) physical and mechanical property is poor.Its tensile strength, elongation at break, bursting and tear are strong
Degree, optical clarity, wet strength etc. all do not reach the requirement of application.2 points of the above has had a strong impact on biodegradable plastics product
Application.
In consideration of it, propose following problem:A kind of biodegradable additive is developed, by its use, makes to include common modeling
The inherent life-span of various plastic products including material and service life are effectively combined, both assigned it is traditional can not biology
The plastics of degraded obtain degradation property after use, ensure the plastic products of the addition biodegradable additive again during use
Performance is unaffected, can be decomposed rapidly using after terminating, and avoids the appearance of white pollution.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is used to assign traditional plastic products with biological degradability it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
It is prepared by biodegradable additive, a kind of method for preparing the biodegradable additive and the use of the energy biodegradable additive
Plastic products, particularly polyethylene film product.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of biodegradable additive of cupric, it is by following
Component forms:2~8 mass % copper powder, 0.01%~0.30 mass % silane coupler, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of surplus.
The biodegradable additive of cupric according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, the copper powder is 2 microns of particle diameter
Following copper powder, dosage are 5 mass %.
The biodegradable additive of cupric according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein, the silane coupler is 3-
Aminopropyl triethoxysilane.
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of biodegradable additive for preparing above-mentioned cupric
Method, it is comprised the steps of:Step 1:Each component is weighed in proportion;Step 2:Copper powder is subjected to surface with silane coupler
Processing;Step 3:Copper powder after surface treatment Jing Guo the step 2 and polyethylene are put into high speed high shear batch mixing to set
It is standby to be stirred mixing;Step 4:So that dual-screw pelletizer will uniformly particle be made in mixed material by step 3.
According to the method for the biodegradable additive for preparing above-mentioned cupric of the specific embodiment of the present invention, wherein,
In the step 3, the rotating speed of the high speed high shear mixing equipment is set to 750rpm, temperature is set to 85 DEG C, incorporation time
It is set to 10 minutes.
According to the method for the biodegradable additive for preparing above-mentioned cupric of the specific embodiment of the present invention, wherein,
In the step 4, the draw ratio of the dual-screw pelletizer is 40.
According to the method for the biodegradable additive for preparing above-mentioned cupric of the specific embodiment of the present invention, wherein,
In the step 4, two area's temperature are set as maximum temperature, i.e., 180 DEG C, keep the temperature of the setting, make an area than two area's temperature
Low 10 DEG C are spent, makes 3rd area, four area's temperature identical with 2nd area, up to head is gradually reduced by gradient since 5th area, keeps head
Temperature is steady temperature (in the range of 130~150 DEG C).
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of plastic products, it contains the biology of above-mentioned cupric
The mass % of degradant additive 1~3.
According to the specific embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of polyethylene film product, it contains above-mentioned cupric
The mass % of biodegradable additive 1~3.
The biodegradable additive of the present invention, the inherent longevity of the various plastic products including common plasticses can be made
Life and service life are effectively combined, both assigned it is traditional can not biodegradable plastics obtain degradability after use
Can, performance is unaffected during use for the plastic products of the guarantee addition biodegradable additive again, uses end
After can decompose rapidly, avoid the appearance of white pollution.Especially, present invention also offers being capable of biodegradable plastics rapidly
Product such as polyethylene film product, it contains the biodegradable additive, will not trigger white pollution problems.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiment to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit only to explain the present invention
The fixed present invention.
The preparation of biodegradable additive
The biodegradable additive of the present invention is using copper powder, silane coupler, low density polyethylene (LDPE) as raw material.Wherein, copper powder
For the copper powder below 2 microns of particle diameter, its dosage is 2~8 mass %, and silane coupler is 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilanes, its
Dosage is 0.01~0.30 mass %, and surplus is low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE).
In one further embodiment, the dosage of copper powder is 5 mass %, and silane coupler dosage is 0.01~0.30
Quality %, low density polyethylene (LDPE) are the relatively low low density polyethylene (LDPE) of fusing point, and its dosage is 94.7~94.99 mass %.
In one further embodiment, the biodegradable additive of cupric of the invention by following steps prepare and
Into:
Step 1:Weigh each component in the range of mass fraction as described above;Step 2:Copper powder is entered with silane coupler
Row surface treatment;Step 3:Surface treated copper powder in step 2 is put into high speed high shear mixing equipment with polyethylene to enter
Row mixes, wherein the rotating speed of equipment is set into 750rpm, temperature is set to 85 DEG C, and incorporation time is set to 10 minutes;Step 4:
Will by high speed high shear mixing equipment, uniformly mixed material be sent into dual-screw pelletizer and is made and poly- second in step 3
Alkene plastics particle has the particle of identical granular size, i.e. biodegradable additive is made.The wherein major diameter of dual-screw pelletizer
Than for 40, its temperature control is extremely important, two area's temperature of setting are maximum temperature i.e. 180 DEG C, keep the temperature of setting, make an area
5~15 DEG C lower than two area's temperature, preferably 10 DEG C or so, make 3rd area, four area's temperature and 2nd area essentially identical, since 5th area up to
Head is gradually reduced by gradient temperature, and holding head temperature is steady temperature (in the range of 130~150 DEG C).
Embodiment 1
Table 1:The composition of biodegradable additive 1
Component | Content (quality %) |
Copper powder | 5 |
Silane coupler | 0.01 |
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) | 94.99 |
Weigh the copper powder of mass ratio, silane coupler and low density polyethylene (LDPE) shown in table 1;Using silane coupler to copper
Powder is surface-treated;Copper powder after surface treatment and low density polyethylene (LDPE) are put into high speed shear mixing equipment and mixed;Will
The compound of mixing gained is added in dual-screw pelletizer, is made identical with vinyon shape of particle, size is similar
Particle.
Embodiment 2
Table 2:The composition of biodegradable additive 2
In addition to the difference of composition shown in upper table (as shown in table 2), prepared using step same as Example 1 biodegradable
Additive 2.
Embodiment 3
Table 3:The composition of biodegradable additive 3
Component | Content (quality %) |
Copper powder | 5 |
Silane coupler | 0.1 |
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) | 94.9 |
In addition to the difference of composition shown in upper table (as shown in table 3), prepared using step same as Example 1 biodegradable
Additive 3.
Embodiment 4
Table 4:The composition of biodegradable additive 4
Component | Content (quality %) |
Copper powder | 5 |
Silane coupler | 0.2 |
Low density polyethylene (LDPE) | 94.8 |
In addition to the difference of composition shown in upper table (as shown in table 4), prepared using step same as Example 1 biodegradable
Additive 4.
Embodiment 5
Table 5:The composition of biodegradable additive 5
In addition to the difference of composition shown in upper table (as shown in table 5), prepared using step same as Example 1 biodegradable
Additive 5.
The biodegradable additive prepared by above-mentioned steps directly can be added to conventional in 1~3 mass % ratio
Plastic products are such as added in vinyon and assign its biodegradability, accelerate its decomposable process, make conventional modeling
Material products turn into Environmental lysis film product.This technology is particularly suitable for production environmental-friendpacking packing material, disposable modeling
The film class plastic products such as material products, agricultural disposable film (particularly membrane product).These products are under natural environment, hair
Raw oxidation reaction, causes hydroxy-acid group to increase, and non-biodegradable plastic products is obtained biodegradability.These environmental protection
Class plastic products are finally degraded to carbon dioxide, water and humus.Method is used for reference to embodiments to illustrate, but
The present invention is not limited thereto.
The preparation and performance test of Biodegradable polyethylene thin film
By above-mentioned biodegradable additive 1~5 with 2 mass %, the mass % of low density polyethylene (LDPE) (LDPE) 88, linear low close
Degree polyethylene (LLDPE) 10 mass % materials be sufficiently mixed after, add single screw extrusion machine (draw ratio of extruder be 20~
30) it is 25 micron films, to blow out thickness, and the polyethylene film prepared by above-mentioned biodegradable additive 1~5 is named respectively
For polyethylene film A~E.
Carrying out ultraviolet light respectively to polyethylene film A~E of preparation, (ultraviolet source is 340 nano wave lengths of transmitting
The uviol lamp of light, intensity are 0.78 ± 0.02W/m2Mm before thermal oxidation) and at 70 DEG C, detection ultraviolet light and heating
The longitudinal tensile strain rate of polyethylene film afterwards, as a result as shown in table 6.
Table 6:The front and rear longitudinal tensile strain rate change of polyethylene film A~E degradeds
As shown in Table 6, after mixing environment-friendly materials, polyethylene film of the invention is under light or heat effect, and elongation is significantly
Reduce, i.e. there occurs light and heat degraded for polyethylene film.
To reference thin film, (conventional polyethylene film, i.e. component are 90% low density polyethylene (LDPE), and 10% linea low density gathers
Ethene) and polyethylene film A~E for being prepared of biodegradable additive of the addition present invention carry out endwise tensile strength survey
Examination, as a result as shown in table 7.
Table 7:Polyethylene film endwise tensile strength (MPa) test result
As shown in Table 7, for polyethylene film of the invention relative to reference thin film, tensile strength has obtained obvious improvement,
Polyethylene of the intensity than not adding the biodegradable additive of the polyethylene film of biodegradable additive containing the present invention
Film improves more than 40%.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not used for limiting the practical range of the present invention;If do not take off
From the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is modified or equivalent substitution, all should covered in the claims in the present invention
Among protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. the biodegradable additive of a kind of cupric, it is characterised in that composed of the following components:2~8 mass % copper powder,
0.01%~0.30 mass % silane coupler, the low density polyethylene (LDPE) of surplus.
2. the biodegradable additive of cupric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the copper powder is 2 microns of particle diameter
Following copper powder, dosage are 5 mass %.
3. the biodegradable additive of cupric according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the silane coupler is
3- aminopropyl triethoxysilanes.
4. a kind of method of the biodegradable additive of the cupric prepared according to any one of claims 1 to 3, its feature
It is, comprises the steps of:
Step 1:Each component is weighed in proportion;
Step 2:Copper powder is surface-treated with silane coupler;
Step 3:Copper powder after surface treatment Jing Guo the step 2 and polyethylene are put into high speed high shear mixing equipment
It is stirred mixing;
Step 4:So that dual-screw pelletizer will uniformly particle be made in mixed material by step 3.
5. according to the method for claim 4, in the step 3, the rotating speed of the high speed high shear mixing equipment is set
For 750rpm, temperature is set to 85 DEG C, and incorporation time is set to 10 minutes.
6. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step 4, the length of the dual-screw pelletizer
Footpath ratio is 40.
7. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step 4, set two area's temperature as the highest temperature
Degree, i.e., keep the temperature of the setting, make an area lower than two area's temperature 10 DEG C, make 3rd area, four area's temperature identical with 2nd area by 180 DEG C,
Up to head is gradually reduced by gradient since 5th area, holding head temperature is steady temperature.
A kind of 8. plastic products, it is characterised in that the biology drop of the cupric described in any one containing with good grounds claims 1 to 3
Solve the mass % of additive 1~3.
9. a kind of polyethylene film product, it is characterised in that cupric described in any one containing with good grounds claims 1 to 3
The biodegradable mass % of additive 1~3.
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CN201611109693.3A CN107337828A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of biodegradable additive and the polyethylene film material containing the additive |
PCT/CN2017/108040 WO2018099222A1 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2017-10-27 | Biodegradable additive and polyethylene film material containing same |
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CN103834085A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州天兼新材料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified high-polymer new material capable of initiating multiple degradation and preparation method thereof |
CN104725704B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-08-04 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of water dropper Root penetration preventing degradation-type masterbatch and preparation method thereof |
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卓昌明: "《塑料应用技术手册》", 31 May 2013, 机械工业出版社 * |
徐佩弦: "《热流道注射模塑》", 31 August 2016, 机械工业出版社 * |
黄煜煜: "《建筑与装饰材料》", 31 October 2013, 机械工业出版社 * |
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