The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide and a kind of be not easy to make bow warping and the higher portable driller of machining accuracy.
A kind of portable driller, including support base, acanthopore component and press component;The support base includes plate body, two
Individual guide rail and four movable pulleys, described two guide rails are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the plate body, four movable pulleys
It is installed on the bottom surface of the plate body;The acanthopore component includes mounting bracket, actuator, mobile dish and multiple prickers, the installation
The opposite end of frame is respectively arranged on described two guide rails, and the actuator is installed on the mounting bracket, the mobile dish
It is connected on the actuator, the multiple pricker is convexly equipped in the periphery of the mobile dish, and extends towards the plate body;It is described to press
Pressure component includes telescopic cylinder and pressing plate, and the telescopic cylinder is installed in the mobile dish, and the pressing plate is connected to
The telescopic cylinder, the multiple pricker surround the pressing plate.
In a wherein embodiment, the mobile dish are circular plate body, and the periphery of the movable plate is convexly equipped with multiple
Mounting post, the multiple pricker are convexly equipped in the multiple mounting post respectively.
In a wherein embodiment, the plate body is concavely provided with alignment grooves, and the mobile dish are directed at the alignment grooves.
In a wherein embodiment, the alignment grooves are circular trough, and the mobile dish are circular discs, the mobile dish
Diameter it is equal with the diameter of the alignment grooves.
In a wherein embodiment, the thickness of the mobile dish is more than the depth of the alignment grooves.
In a wherein embodiment, the bottom of the movable plate is arranged with installation cavity, and the telescopic cylinder is installed on
In the installation cavity.
In a wherein embodiment, the pressing plate is circular slab, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with multiple delay
Rush salient point.
In a wherein embodiment, the buffering salient point is the spherical salient point of semicircle.
In a wherein embodiment, the mounting bracket includes installing plate and mounting blocks, and relative the two of the installing plate
End is slidingly arranged on described two guide rails respectively, and the mounting blocks are fixed on the medium position of the installing plate, the drive
Moving part is installed on the mounting blocks.
, can be small in being formed on metallic plate first with the multiple pricker because the portable driller is in drilling
Hole, the part then surrounded again by the multiple aperture of pressing plate pressing, makes it be come off from metallic plate, due to described
Pricker and the contact area on metallic plate are smaller, so as to be not easy to make the metallic plate to produce warpage, and then improve following process
Precision.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe the mesh of specific embodiment
, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more related Listed Items
Arbitrary and all combination.
The present invention relates to a kind of portable driller.For example, the portable driller include support base, acanthopore component with
Press component.Set respectively for example, the support base includes plate body, two guide rails and four movable pulleys, described two guide rails
In the opposite sides of the plate body, four movable pulleys are installed on the bottom surface of the plate body.For example, the acanthopore component includes
Mounting bracket, actuator, mobile dish and multiple prickers, the opposite end of the mounting bracket are respectively arranged on described two guide rails,
The actuator is installed on the mounting bracket, and the mobile dish are connected on the actuator.For example, the multiple pricker is convex
Extend located at the periphery of the mobile dish, and towards the plate body;The press component includes telescopic cylinder and pressing plate, described
Telescopic cylinder is installed in the mobile dish.For example, the pressing plate is connected to the telescopic cylinder, the multiple pricker surrounds
The pressing plate.And for example, a kind of portable driller, including support base, acanthopore component and press component;The support base includes
Plate body, two guide rails and four movable pulleys, described two guide rails are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the plate body.For example, institute
State the bottom surface that four movable pulleys are installed on the plate body;The acanthopore component includes mounting bracket, actuator, mobile dish and multiple thorns
Pin, the opposite end of the mounting bracket are respectively arranged on described two guide rails.For example, the actuator is installed on the installation
On frame, the mobile dish are connected on the actuator, and the multiple pricker is convexly equipped in the periphery of the mobile dish, and towards described
Plate body extends.For example, the press component includes telescopic cylinder and pressing plate, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the mobile dish
On, the pressing plate is connected to the telescopic cylinder, and the multiple pricker surrounds the pressing plate.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of portable driller 100, including support base 10, acanthopore component 20 and press component
30;The support base includes 11, two guide rails 12 of plate body and four movable pulleys 13, and described two guide rails are respectively arranged at described
The opposite sides of plate body, i.e., one of guide rail are arranged at one end of the plate body, and another guide rail is arranged at the plate body
The other end.For example, four movable pulleys are installed on the bottom surface of the plate body;The acanthopore component includes mounting bracket 21, driving
Part 22, mobile dish 23 and multiple prickers 24, the opposite end of the mounting bracket are respectively arranged on described two guide rails, the peace
The one end shelved is disposed therein on a guide rail, and the other end of the mounting bracket is arranged on another guide rail.The driving
Part is installed on the mounting bracket, and the mobile dish are connected on the actuator, and the multiple pricker is convexly equipped in the movement
The periphery of disk, and extend towards the plate body;The press component includes telescopic cylinder 31 and pressing plate 33, the telescopic cylinder
It is installed in the mobile dish, the pressing plate is connected to the telescopic cylinder, and the multiple pricker surrounds the pressing plate.
For example, the use process of the portable driller is specific as follows:
Metallic plate hole to be drilled is positioned on the plate body and between described two guide rails, the mounting bracket movement
The position hole to be drilled of the plate body is directed at, the actuator drives the mobile dish to drive the multiple pricker to the metallic plate
Feeding, the multiple prickers of actuator are by multiple apertures at the metallic plate thorn.Hereafter, the telescopic cylinder drives the pressing
Plate is mobile and presses on the metallic plate, so as to which the part that the multiple aperture surrounds be come off from the metallic plate, after
And form a circular hole.Using four movable pulleys the portable driller can be driven to move.
, can be small in being formed on metallic plate first with the multiple pricker because the portable driller is in drilling
Hole, the part then surrounded again by the multiple aperture of pressing plate pressing, makes it be come off from metallic plate, due to described
Pricker and the contact area on metallic plate are smaller, so as to be not easy to make the metallic plate to produce warpage, and then improve following process
Precision.
For example, for the ease of by laminated metal sheet, the mobile dish are circular plate body, and the periphery of the movable plate is convexly equipped with more
Individual mounting post, the multiple pricker are convexly equipped in the multiple mounting post respectively.The plate body is concavely provided with alignment grooves 111, institute
State mobile dish and be directed at the alignment grooves.The alignment grooves are circular trough, and the mobile dish are circular discs, the diameter of the mobile dish
It is equal with the diameter of the alignment grooves.The thickness of the mobile dish is more than the depth of the alignment grooves.By on the plate body
Locating slot is formed, so that the metallic plate treats that the bottom of Punches does not support, and then is advantageous to the pressing plate and makes
The part comes off from metallic plate.
For example, for the ease of installing the actuator, the bottom of the movable plate is arranged with installation cavity, the telescopic cylinder
It is installed in the installation cavity.The pressing plate is circular slab, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with multiple buffering salient points.It is described
Buffering salient point is the spherical salient point of semicircle.The mounting bracket includes installing plate 211 and mounting blocks 212, and relative the two of the installing plate
End is slidingly arranged on described two guide rails respectively, and one end of the installing plate is slidingly arranged on one of guide rail,
The other end of the installing plate is slidingly arranged on another guide rail.The mounting blocks are fixed on the middle position of the installing plate
Put, the actuator is installed on the mounting blocks.It is larger so as to provide due to being provided with mounting blocks on the installing plate
Erection space to install the actuator.
For example, in order to convey the metallic plate, the portable driller also includes conveying assembly, the conveying assembly bag
Chassis and the carriage being arranged on the chassis are included, the bottom of the chassis, which is set, tire, shape on the carriage
Into there is transfer passage, the conveying assembly also includes lifting device, led on the carriage formed with accessory channel, the auxiliary
Road is located at the bottom of the transfer passage, and the lifting device is installed on the chassis and is connected with the carriage.It is described
Multiple conveying rollers, the multiple spaced setting of conveying roller, the shifting are provided with transfer passage and the accessory channel
Dynamic formula drilling machine also includes cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is installed on the carriage, and sets lid, diaphragm conveying including cover
Wheel, diaphragm winding wheel, telescopic cylinder device and by pinch roller.The cover sets the top that lid is installed on the carriage, the cover
Set body if lid includes cover and be convexly equipped in the projection bar for covering and setting body opposite sides, described two projection bars are installed on described defeated
The opposite sides of frame is sent, the cover is set sets space formed with cover in vivo, and the cover, which is set, offers multiple loopholes at the top of body.Institute
State diaphragm delivery wheel and the diaphragm winding wheel is rotatably mounted to the cover and sets on body and set positioned at the cover in space.Institute
State diaphragm delivery wheel and the spaced setting of diaphragm winding wheel.The telescopic cylinder device is installed on the cover and set on body simultaneously
It is described to be installed on by pinch roller on the telescopic cylinder device between the diaphragm delivery wheel and the diaphragm winding wheel.Institute
State and flexible connecting rod is provided with telescopic cylinder device, one end connection of the flexible connecting rod away from the telescopic cylinder device
To described by pinch roller.The pinch roller of pressing is described that the surface of pinch roller is provided with pressing layer for cylindrical shape.The pressing layer is steel
Layer or stainless steel layer.The cover, which is set, is additionally provided with winding cylinder on body, the diaphragm reel is connected to the winding cylinder
On, and the cover is connected to by the winding cylinder and set on body.The axis of the diaphragm reel, the axis by pinch roller
And the axial direction of the diaphragm winding wheel is parallel to each other.The portable driller also includes heat generating component, the heat generating component
Including pyrotoxin, heater and supporting piece, the pyrotoxin is installed on the cover and set on body, and the heater is connected to described
On pyrotoxin and for being held in diaphragm.The heater is neighbouring described to be set by pinch roller, and the pyrotoxin is electric heat source, institute
It is resistance heater to state heater, and the supporting piece is connected to the cover and sets on body and be held on the heater, to incite somebody to action
The heater is held on diaphragm.The heater is cylindrical body, and the bottom of the heater is formed with arc contact surface.Example
Such as, the heater is rotationally connected with the cover and sets on body and be electrically connected with by cable and the pyrotoxin.The heating
Component also includes elongate member made of memorial alloy, and one end of the elongate member is connected to the cover and set on body, and the other end is towards institute
State to tilt by pinch roller and extend.The end of the heater is connected to one end that the elongate member sets body away from the cover.It is described to stretch
Long part is demihull shape, and the width of the elongate member is gradually reduced along the direction for setting body away from the cover.The side of the heater
Formed with shoe contact site, the shoe contact site is concavely provided with shoe heating surface, and the shoe heating surface is towards the pressing
Take turns and coordinate with described by pinch roller, the shoe heating surface and the formation heating gap between pressing pinch roller, the heating component
Also include rotary body, the rotary body is cylinder, and the rotary body is slidingly arranged at the cover and set on body, and with the heating
Body connects.The heater abuts the arc away from the side by pinch roller formed with oval convex surface, the ellipsoid convex surface
Contact surface.Because the side of the portable driller is provided with conveying assembly, therefore it can realize that the automation of metallic plate is defeated
Send.And the cleaning assembly can be then cleared up metallic plate, therefore advance cleaning can be carried out to metal sheet surface and made
Industry, be advantageous to follow-up processing operation.In addition, the heat generating component then drastically increases the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly
Fruit.
For example, in order to describe the conveying assembly, cleaning assembly and the concrete structure of heat generating component in further detail
And beneficial effect, referring to Fig. 3, the conveying assembly 40 includes chassis 41 and the carriage 42 being arranged on the chassis,
The bottom of the chassis, which is set, tire 43, can be with defeated formed with transfer passage 421, the transfer passage on the carriage
Send the metallic plate.For example, conveying for convenience, the conveying assembly also includes lifting device 45, is formed on the carriage
There is accessory channel 423, the accessory channel is located at the bottom of the transfer passage, and the lifting device is installed on the chassis
And it is connected with the carriage.When the metallic plate conveying in the transfer passage finishes, the act stretches device and lifts the conveying
Frame so that the accessory channel is directed at the plate body, to utilize accessory channel conveying metallic plate.For example, for the ease of institute
The conveying operation of transfer passage and the accessory channel is stated, is provided with the transfer passage and the accessory channel multiple defeated
Roller 425 is sent, the multiple spaced setting of conveying roller, in conveying, the multiple conveying roller can rotate, so that defeated
Operation progress is sent to obtain more smooth.For example, for the ease of being pre-processed to the surface of the metallic plate, the cleaning assembly peace
Lid, diaphragm delivery wheel, diaphragm winding wheel, telescopic cylinder device and by pinch roller are set loaded on the carriage, and including cover.Institute
State cover and set lid and be installed on the top of the carriage, the cover, which sets lid, to be included cover and set body and be convexly equipped in described cover to set body phase to two
The projection bar of side, described two projection bars are installed on the opposite sides of the carriage, and the cover is set sets sky formed with cover in vivo
Between, the cover, which is set, offers multiple loopholes at the top of body.The diaphragm delivery wheel is rotationally pacified with the diaphragm winding wheel
Set on body loaded on the cover and set positioned at the cover in space.The diaphragm delivery wheel with the diaphragm winding wheel is spaced sets
Put.The diaphragm delivery wheel is used for the metallic plate being delivered to diaphragm on the carriage, and the diaphragm winding wheel is used for will
Diaphragm on the metallic plate is torn and wound, so as to be realized using the suction-operated of diaphragm to metal sheet surface
Prune job.For example, for the ease of the diaphragm is attached on metallic plate, the telescopic cylinder device is installed on the cover and set
It is described to be installed on the telescopic cylinder device by pinch roller on body and between the diaphragm delivery wheel and the diaphragm winding wheel
On.For example, for the ease of enable it is described arrive at the carriage by pinch roller, be provided with flexible company on the telescopic cylinder device
Extension bar, the one end of the flexible connecting rod away from the telescopic cylinder device are connected to described by pinch roller.The telescopic cylinder
Device can drive described pressed on by pinch roller on mobile diaphragm so that diaphragm can be attached on metallic plate.For example, in order to
It is easy to the rotation by pinch roller, the pinch roller of pressing is cylindrical shape, described that the surface of pinch roller is provided with pressing layer.For example, institute
It is steel layer or stainless steel layer to state pressing layer.In order to realize the winding of diaphragm, the cover, which is set, is additionally provided with winding cylinder on body, institute
State diaphragm reel to be connected on the winding cylinder, and the cover is connected to by the winding cylinder and set on body.For example, institute
The axis of diaphragm reel is stated, it is described to be parallel to each other by the axis of pinch roller and the axial direction of the diaphragm winding wheel, so as to convenient
The winding of the diaphragm.
The heat generating component includes pyrotoxin, heater and supporting piece, and the pyrotoxin is installed on the cover and set on body,
The heater is connected on the pyrotoxin and for being held in diaphragm.The neighbouring pinch roller of pressing of the heater is set,
And positioned at the upstream for pressing pinch roller, i.e., by heating of the heater to the diaphragm, then the pinch roller of pressing just will tool
Sticking diaphragm is pressed on the metallic plate, to adsorb the dust on the metallic plate.For example, the pyrotoxin is electric heating
Source, the heater are resistance heater, and the supporting piece is connected to the cover and sets on body and be held on the heater, uses
So that the heater is held on diaphragm.For example, for the ease of being sticked on the diaphragm, the heater is cylindrical body, institute
The bottom of heater is stated formed with arc contact surface, the arc contact surface is used to contact diaphragm.For example, the heater rotates
Ground is connected to the cover and sets on body and be electrically connected with by cable and the pyrotoxin.For example, the heat generating component also includes note
Recall elongate member made of alloy, one end of the elongate member is connected to the cover and set on body, and the other end is tilted towards described by pinch roller
Extension.The end of the heater is connected to one end that the elongate member sets body away from the cover.For example, the elongate member is piece
Body shape, the width of the elongate member are gradually reduced along the direction for setting body away from the cover.When the heater adstante febre, it is by heat
Amount is transferred on the elongate member, and the elongate member is then by thermal stretching, so as to promote the pressing body to be held on diaphragm, then
Realize the heating to diaphragm.For example, in order to improve heating effect so that described press on pinch roller also has certain temperature, described
Formed with shoe contact site, the shoe contact site is concavely provided with shoe heating surface, the shoe heating surface for the side of heater
Direction is described to be coordinated by pinch roller and with described by pinch roller, so as to which the pressing layer pressed on wheel surface is heated, so as to
Improve the viscosity of the diaphragm.Because the pressing layer of the pressing wheel surface is firm layer or stainless steel layer, therefore it is easy to receive
The heat that the heater is sent.For example, the shoe heating surface and the formation heating gap between pressing pinch roller, so that
The shoe heating surface can be transferred heat to described by pinch roller by way of radiant heating.When the metal need not be transmitted
During plate, the pyrotoxin then stops powering to the heater, and the heater cooling, now the extensible member then shrinks, from
And the heater is pulled away from the transmission frame, and then be advantageous to overhaul the carriage.For example, heated for the ease of improving
Effect, the heating component also include rotary body, and the rotary body is cylinder, and the rotary body is slidingly arranged at the cover and set
On body, and it is connected with the heater.For example, the heater presses the side of pinch roller formed with oval convex surface, institute away from described in
State ellipsoid convex surface and abut the arc contact surface, when the heater presses pinch roller described in, the rotary body can drive
The heater rotation so that the oval convex surface of the heater approaches the diaphragm, while shoe heating surface alignment institute
State the surface by pinch roller.When that need not heat, the rotary body can drive it is described rotated by pinch roller, and coordinate the extensible member
Motion so that the oval convex surface is away from diaphragm.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill people for this area
For member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention's
Protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.