CN107334528A - A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system - Google Patents
A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107334528A CN107334528A CN201710705199.1A CN201710705199A CN107334528A CN 107334528 A CN107334528 A CN 107334528A CN 201710705199 A CN201710705199 A CN 201710705199A CN 107334528 A CN107334528 A CN 107334528A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- test box
- sacculus
- pressure
- preformed hole
- checking system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B2018/1405—Electrodes having a specific shape
- A61B2018/1425—Needle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/007—Aspiration
- A61B2218/008—Aspiration for smoke evacuation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0242—Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system, including：The gas input of the outlet side connection pneumoperitoneum apparatus of gas supply device, the input of the gas output end connection flow gauge of pneumoperitoneum apparatus, the inlet end of the output end connection puncture outfit of flowmeter, puncture outfit is provided with rubber seal with puncturing hole junction, the front side of test box is provided with hermatic door, the hermatic door of test box is perforated provided with multiple wires, for optical sensor and light transmittance instrument to be attached, and pressure sensor and pneumoperitoneum apparatus are attached, the right side wall of test box is provided with pressure gauge preformed hole, sacculus preformed hole, steam vent, pressure gauge connects pressure gauge preformed hole by pressure pipe, sacculus is connected by connecting tube with sacculus preformed hole, steam vent connects blast pipe, blast pipe is provided with air bleeding valve.Can the present invention examine puncture outfit be used to perform the operation in advance, substantially increases operation safety, ensure that the personal safety of medical personnel and the wounded, and then also improves procedure efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical puncture instrument technical field, more particularly to a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system.
Background technology
In clinical treatment, puncture outfit is the most frequently used operating theater instruments, and puncture outfit includes carbon dioxide tonifying Qi interface and use
In the electric knife of operation, electric knife will necessarily produce substantial amounts of smog and vapor when burning or coagulation tissue, and smog can make
The Electronic Speculum of the inside obscures, and influences the sight of medical personnel, causes anthemorrhagic difficulty, or even causes operation blindly or act hurriedly in a messy situation, therefore existing
Puncture outfit all be provided with smoke eliminating function come ensure operation it is smooth, but smoke abatement filtering effect how on earth, have no way of visiting
Survey, can not also quantify, therefore the present invention proposes a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system, for examining the smoke abatement of puncture outfit to imitate
Fruit, and examine the parameters such as superfeed pressure and flow of air supply.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system, examine in advance
Can puncture outfit be used to perform the operation, and substantially increase operation safety, ensure that the personal safety of medical personnel and the wounded, and then also carry
High procedure efficiency and quality.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system,
Including：Gas supply device, pneumoperitoneum apparatus, flowmeter, puncture outfit, test box, optical sensor, light transmittance instrument, pressure sensor, pressure
Power table, sacculus, air bleeding valve, the outlet side of the gas supply device connect the gas input of the pneumoperitoneum apparatus, the pneumoperitoneum
The gas output end of machine connects the input of the flowmeter, and the output end of the flowmeter connects the air inlet of the puncture outfit
End, the test box is transparent cabinet, and the top of the test box is provided with puncturing hole, and the puncture outfit passes through the puncturing hole,
Into inside test box, the puncture outfit is provided with rubber seal with the puncturing hole junction, is set on front side of the test box
There is hermatic door, the hermatic door is connected by hinge with the test box, and sealing ring, the test are provided with arround the hermatic door
The hermatic door of case is perforated provided with multiple wires, and the wire is perforated through the wire, for that will be arranged at the test box
Interior optical sensor and the light transmittance instrument being arranged at outside the test box are attached, and the pressure that will be arranged in test box
Sensor is attached with the pneumoperitoneum apparatus being arranged on the outside of test box, and the right side wall of the test box is sequentially provided with pressure from top to bottom
Power table preformed hole, sacculus preformed hole, steam vent, the pressure gauge connects pressure gauge preformed hole by pressure pipe, for detecting
State the pressure in test box, wherein be provided with sealing ring at the pressure pipe and pressure preformed hole, the sacculus by connecting tube and
Sacculus preformed hole connects, for simulating the reaction force in abdominal cavity, wherein, the connecting tube is provided with close with sacculus preformed hole junction
Seal, the steam vent connect blast pipe, and the blast pipe is provided with the air bleeding valve, and the air bleeding valve is used to simulate gas leakage,
Wherein, the blast pipe is provided with sealing ring with the exhaust outlet junction.
Further, the gas supply device is gas bomb or gas pipeline, for supplying carbon dioxide.
Further, the pneumoperitoneum apparatus uses commercially available pneumoperitoneum apparatus.
Further, the material of the sacculus uses quality of rubber materials, available for resilient expansion.
Further, the puncture outfit is provided with the apparatus cutter for operation, and the apparatus cutter is at least electric knife.
Further, the test box is cuboid or square casing.
Further, the wire and the junction of wire perforation are provided with sealing ring.
The advantage of the invention is that：1st, test box iuuminting degree is observed by setting optical sensor and light transmittance instrument, led to
The amount of smoke that light transmittance is come in reaction test case is crossed, and then to react smoke abatement effect, cleverly smoke abatement effect is quantified, facilitates people
Get information about for the smoke abatement effect for the puncture outfit performed the operation, if smoke abatement effect is bad, can not be worn using this
Device is pierced, otherwise will influence surgical effect, or even bring injury；2nd, by setting pneumoperitoneum apparatus and air bleeding valve, for simulating in operation
Tonifying Qi situation during gas leakage, if the parameter such as superfeed pressure, flow of air supply does not reach canonical parameter, it can not be performed the operation, this
Can invention realize by designing the general Medical puncture instrument checking system and examine puncture outfit be used to perform the operation in advance, carry significantly
High operation safety, ensure that the personal safety of medical personnel and the wounded, and then also improve procedure efficiency and quality.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of general Medical puncture instrument checking system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of the puncture outfit of embodiment of general Medical puncture instrument checking system of the present invention
Figure.
Wherein：1st, test box；2nd, gas supply device；3rd, pneumoperitoneum apparatus；4th, flowmeter；5th, light transmittance instrument；6th, optical sensor；
7th, pressure sensor；8th, pressure gauge；9th, sacculus；10th, connecting tube；11st, blast pipe；12nd, air bleeding valve；13rd, hermatic door；14th, seal
Circle；15th, puncturing hole；16th, puncture outfit；1601st, housing；1602nd, bleed-off passage；1603rd, apparatus access way；1604th, return-air leads to
Road；1605th, de-watering apparatus；1606th, smoke removing device；1607th, micromachine；1608th, air admission hole.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of checking system of general Medical puncture instrument 16, including：Gas supply device 2, pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3, stream
Gauge 4, puncture outfit 16, test box 1, optical sensor 6, light transmittance instrument 5, pressure sensor 7, pressure gauge 8, sacculus 9, air bleeding valve
12, the outlet side of the gas supply device 2 connects the gas input of the pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3, the gas output of the pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3
End connects the input of the flowmeter 4, and the output end of the flowmeter 4 connects the inlet end of the puncture outfit 16, the survey
Examination case 1 is transparent cabinet, and the top of the test box 1 is provided with puncturing hole 15, and the puncture outfit 16 passes through the puncturing hole 15, entered
Enter inside test box 1, the puncture outfit 16 is provided with rubber seal 14 with the junction of puncturing hole 15, the test box 1
Front side is provided with hermatic door 13, and the hermatic door 13 is connected by hinge with the test box 1, is provided with arround the hermatic door 13 close
Seal 14, the hermatic door 13 of the test box 1 are perforated provided with multiple wires, and the wire is perforated through the wire, is used for
The optical sensor 6 being arranged in the test box 1 and the light transmittance instrument 5 being arranged at outside the test box 1 are attached, and
The pressure sensor 7 being arranged in test box 1 is attached with being arranged on the pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 in the outside of test box 1, the test box
1 right side wall is sequentially provided with the preformed hole of pressure gauge 8, the preformed hole of sacculus 9, steam vent from top to bottom, and the pressure gauge 8 passes through pressure
Pipe connects the preformed hole of pressure gauge 8, for detecting the pressure in the test box 1, wherein at the pressure pipe and pressure preformed hole
Provided with sealing ring 14, the sacculus 9 is connected by connecting tube 10 with the preformed hole of sacculus 9, for simulating the reaction force in abdominal cavity, its
In, the connecting tube 10 is provided with sealing ring 14 with the preformed hole junction of sacculus 9, and the steam vent connects blast pipe 11, the row
Tracheae 11 is provided with the air bleeding valve 12, and the air bleeding valve 12 is used to simulate gas leakage, wherein, the blast pipe 11 and the exhaust
Mouth junction is provided with sealing ring 14.
Further, the gas supply device 2 is gas bomb or gas pipeline, for supplying carbon dioxide.
Further, the pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 uses commercially available pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3.
Further, the material of the sacculus 9 uses quality of rubber materials, available for resilient expansion.
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of puncture outfit 16 of an embodiment of the present invention, including housing 1601, puncture portion, the housing
1601 are fixedly connected with the puncture portion, and the housing 1601 is located at outside the test box 1, and the test is run through in the puncture portion
Inside and outside case 1, the puncture portion is certainly outer extremely interior provided with bleed-off passage 1602, return gas channel 1604, apparatus access way 1603, described
Micromachine 1607, smoke removing device 1606, de-watering apparatus 1605 are provided with housing 1601, the bleed-off passage 1602 is away from shell
The one end of body 1601 is provided with multiple air admission holes 1608, and the bleed-off passage 1602 is sequentially connected water removal dress close to one end of housing 1601
1605, smoke removing device 1606, micromachine 1607, smoke removing device 1606 are put, return gas channel 1604 is close to one end of housing 1601
Provided with two interfaces, micromachine 1607 described in an orifice, the output end of another interface connection flow gauge 4.Specifically
Ground, the apparatus cutter for operation is provided with the apparatus access way 1603, and the apparatus cutter is at least electric knife.
It should be noted that above-mentioned puncture outfit 16 is one of which preferred embodiment, it can also be that other are capable of smoke abatement
Puncture outfit 16, it can not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Further, the test box 1 is cuboid or square casing.
Further, the wire and the junction of wire perforation are provided with sealing ring 14.
Working method:Puncture outfit 16 is passed through into puncturing hole 15, into test box 1, the hermatic door 13 for opening test box 1 is put
Enter pork, for simulated human tissue, shut hermatic door 13, the equipment such as pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 and light transmittance instrument 5 is ready for ready, puncture
Device 16 is powered, and pork is burnt or coagulation, and smog, optical sensor 6 will detect caused by observation in transparent test box 1
Test box 1 in saturating pass degree send to light transmittance instrument 5, light transmittance instrument 5 analog signal received be converted into data signal,
It will include after printing opacity metrization on light transmittance instrument 5, be convenient for people to get information about the light transmittance in test box 1, printing opacity
Degree has reacted the amount of smoke in test box 1, and light transmittance then illustrates that greatly amount of smoke is small, and light transmittance is small, illustrates that amount of smoke is big, leads to
Smoke abatement effect can be quantified by crossing observation light transmittance, the quality directly perceived for understanding smoke abatement effect；In addition, unavoidably can in surgical procedure
Generation gas leakage maintains abdominal pressure, abdominal cavity is necessarily expanded, it is necessary to fills into carbon dioxide, one operative space of formation, by
The sealing of test box 1 in the present invention is preferable, during in order to substantially observe gas leakage, some parameters that carbon dioxide fills into automatically
Such as superfeed pressure, flow of air supply, it is specially provided with air bleeding valve 12 and is used to simulate gas leakage, when opening air bleeding valve 12, test box 1
Pressure in test box 1 is uploaded to pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 by interior pressure sensor 7, and pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 detects that the pressure in test box 1 is small
In preset standard pressure, then gas supply device 2 is opened in control, carries out tonifying Qi, and flowmeter 4 detects flow of air supply, and pneumoperitoneum apparatus 3 is examined
Survey superfeed pressure.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. general Medical puncture instrument checking system, it is characterised in that including：Gas supply device, pneumoperitoneum apparatus, flowmeter, Puncture outfit, test box, optical sensor, light transmittance instrument, pressure sensor, pressure gauge, sacculus, air bleeding valve, the gas supply dress The outlet side put connects the gas input of the pneumoperitoneum apparatus, and the gas output end of the pneumoperitoneum apparatus connects the defeated of the flowmeter Enter end, the output end of the flowmeter connects the inlet end of the puncture outfit, and the test box is transparent cabinet, the test box Top be provided with puncturing hole, the puncture outfit passes through the puncturing hole, into inside test box, the puncture outfit and the puncture Hole junction is provided with rubber seal, and the front side of the test box is provided with hermatic door, and the hermatic door passes through hinge and the survey Case connection is tried, sealing ring is provided with arround the hermatic door, the hermatic door of the test box is perforated provided with multiple wires, described to lead Line through the wire perforate, for by the optical sensor being arranged in the test box and be arranged at it is saturating outside the test box Refractoscope is attached, and the pressure sensor being arranged in test box and the pneumoperitoneum apparatus being arranged on the outside of test box are carried out Connection, the right side wall of the test box are sequentially provided with pressure gauge preformed hole, sacculus preformed hole, steam vent, the pressure from top to bottom Power table connects pressure gauge preformed hole by pressure pipe, for detecting the pressure in the test box, wherein the pressure pipe and pressure Sealing ring is provided with power preformed hole, the sacculus is connected by connecting tube with sacculus preformed hole, for simulating the reaction in abdominal cavity Power, wherein, the connecting tube is provided with sealing ring with sacculus preformed hole junction, and the steam vent connects blast pipe, the exhaust Pipe is provided with the air bleeding valve, and the air bleeding valve is used to simulate gas leakage, wherein, the blast pipe is set with the exhaust outlet junction There is sealing ring.
- A kind of 2. general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas supply dress Gas bomb or gas pipeline are set to, for supplying carbon dioxide.
- 3. a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pneumoperitoneum apparatus uses Commercially available pneumoperitoneum apparatus.
- A kind of 4. general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the sacculus Using quality of rubber materials, available for resilient expansion.
- A kind of 5. general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the puncture outfit installation There is the apparatus cutter for operation, the apparatus cutter is at least electric knife.
- 6. a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the test box is length Cube or square casing.
- 7. a kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wire and wire The junction of perforation is provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710705199.1A CN107334528A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710705199.1A CN107334528A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107334528A true CN107334528A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=60214341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710705199.1A Withdrawn CN107334528A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of general Medical puncture instrument checking system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107334528A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847123A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-07 | 榆林市中医医院 | Oncological Surgery Special constant temperature pneumoperitoneum system |
| CN110464391A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江纳雄医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of pneumoperitoneum apparatus calibrating installation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06178780A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-06-28 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Smoke removing system of aeroperitonic device |
| JPH11318909A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-24 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Smoke removing system |
| CN201572424U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-08 | 陈胜华 | Carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum device used for laparoscopic operation |
| CN101936880A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Be used to monitor and control the circuit in the source of emittance in the smoke-detectors |
| CN106510839A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 上海大学 | Intelligent smoke discharge system and method for surgery |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710705199.1A patent/CN107334528A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06178780A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-06-28 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Smoke removing system of aeroperitonic device |
| JPH11318909A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-24 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Smoke removing system |
| CN101936880A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 霍尼韦尔国际公司 | Be used to monitor and control the circuit in the source of emittance in the smoke-detectors |
| CN201572424U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2010-09-08 | 陈胜华 | Carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum device used for laparoscopic operation |
| CN106510839A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 上海大学 | Intelligent smoke discharge system and method for surgery |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109847123A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-07 | 榆林市中医医院 | Oncological Surgery Special constant temperature pneumoperitoneum system |
| CN110464391A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江纳雄医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of pneumoperitoneum apparatus calibrating installation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171110 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |